The document provides a code analysis of three film trailers: The Skeleton Key, A Nightmare on Elm Street, and Shutter Island. For each trailer, the analysis identifies and describes the visual, audio, narrative, action, technical, and enigma codes used. The visual codes examine imagery, lighting, weather, and settings. Audio codes look at voiceover, sound effects, and music. Narrative codes analyze character archetypes, binary oppositions, and disruption of equilibrium. Action codes note suspenseful or dramatic scenes. Technical codes cover on-screen text and editing techniques. Enigma codes point out unresolved mysteries that intrigue viewers.
The True Role of the Horse in Equine Facilitated Psychotherapy and LearningAngela Dunning
An overview of the role of the horse proposing that the horses be equal partners rather than "tools" in EFP/L. A brief presentation based on then my forthcoming book: 'The Horse Leads the Way: Honoring the True Role of the Horse in Equine Facilitated Practice'. All content copyright Angela Dunning, please do not copy or reproduce without my express permission, thank you.
Estudio de casos de corrupción y movilización socialAdrián Pérez Ruiz
En esta presentación de citan varios ejemplos en los que la corrupción y la posición del ayuntamiento frente a problemas vecinales causa diversas manifestaciones y revueltas de la sociedad vecinal.
240529_Teleprotection Global Market Report 2024.pdfMadhura TBRC
The teleprotection market size has grown
exponentially in recent years. It will grow from
$21.92 billion in 2023 to $28.11 billion in 2024 at a
compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 28.2%. The
teleprotection market size is expected to see
exponential growth in the next few years. It will grow
to $70.77 billion in 2028 at a compound annual
growth rate (CAGR) of 26.0%.
Maximizing Your Streaming Experience with XCIPTV- Tips for 2024.pdfXtreame HDTV
In today’s digital age, streaming services have become an integral part of our entertainment lives. Among the myriad of options available, XCIPTV stands out as a premier choice for those seeking seamless, high-quality streaming. This comprehensive guide will delve into the features, benefits, and user experience of XCIPTV, illustrating why it is a top contender in the IPTV industry.
From Slave to Scourge: The Existential Choice of Django Unchained. The Philos...Rodney Thomas Jr
#SSAPhilosophy #DjangoUnchained #DjangoFreeman #ExistentialPhilosophy #Freedom #Identity #Justice #Courage #Rebellion #Transformation
Welcome to SSA Philosophy, your ultimate destination for diving deep into the profound philosophies of iconic characters from video games, movies, and TV shows. In this episode, we explore the powerful journey and existential philosophy of Django Freeman from Quentin Tarantino’s masterful film, "Django Unchained," in our video titled, "From Slave to Scourge: The Existential Choice of Django Unchained. The Philosophy of Django Freeman!"
From Slave to Scourge: The Existential Choice of Django Unchained – The Philosophy of Django Freeman!
Join me as we delve into the existential philosophy of Django Freeman, uncovering the profound lessons and timeless wisdom his character offers. Through his story, we find inspiration in the power of choice, the quest for justice, and the courage to defy oppression. Django Freeman’s philosophy is a testament to the human spirit’s unyielding drive for freedom and justice.
Don’t forget to like, comment, and subscribe to SSA Philosophy for more in-depth explorations of the philosophies behind your favorite characters. Hit the notification bell to stay updated on our latest videos. Let’s discover the principles that shape these icons and the profound lessons they offer.
Django Freeman’s story is one of the most compelling narratives of transformation and empowerment in cinema. A former slave turned relentless bounty hunter, Django’s journey is not just a physical liberation but an existential quest for identity, justice, and retribution. This video delves into the core philosophical elements that define Django’s character and the profound choices he makes throughout his journey.
Link to video: https://youtu.be/GszqrXk38qk
Tom Selleck Net Worth: A Comprehensive Analysisgreendigital
Over several decades, Tom Selleck, a name synonymous with charisma. From his iconic role as Thomas Magnum in the television series "Magnum, P.I." to his enduring presence in "Blue Bloods," Selleck has captivated audiences with his versatility and charm. As a result, "Tom Selleck net worth" has become a topic of great interest among fans. and financial enthusiasts alike. This article delves deep into Tom Selleck's wealth, exploring his career, assets, endorsements. and business ventures that contribute to his impressive economic standing.
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Early Life and Career Beginnings
The Foundation of Tom Selleck's Wealth
Born on January 29, 1945, in Detroit, Michigan, Tom Selleck grew up in Sherman Oaks, California. His journey towards building a large net worth began with humble origins. , Selleck pursued a business administration degree at the University of Southern California (USC) on a basketball scholarship. But, his interest shifted towards acting. leading him to study at the Hills Playhouse under Milton Katselas.
Minor roles in television and films marked Selleck's early career. He appeared in commercials and took on small parts in T.V. series such as "The Dating Game" and "Lancer." These initial steps, although modest. laid the groundwork for his future success and the growth of Tom Selleck net worth. Breakthrough with "Magnum, P.I."
The Role that Defined Tom Selleck's Career
Tom Selleck's breakthrough came with the role of Thomas Magnum in the CBS television series "Magnum, P.I." (1980-1988). This role made him a household name and boosted his net worth. The series' popularity resulted in Selleck earning large salaries. leading to financial stability and increased recognition in Hollywood.
"Magnum P.I." garnered high ratings and critical acclaim during its run. Selleck's portrayal of the charming and resourceful private investigator resonated with audiences. making him one of the most beloved television actors of the 1980s. The success of "Magnum P.I." played a pivotal role in shaping Tom Selleck net worth, establishing him as a major star.
Film Career and Diversification
Expanding Tom Selleck's Financial Portfolio
While "Magnum, P.I." was a cornerstone of Selleck's career, he did not limit himself to television. He ventured into films, further enhancing Tom Selleck net worth. His filmography includes notable movies such as "Three Men and a Baby" (1987). which became the highest-grossing film of the year, and its sequel, "Three Men and a Little Lady" (1990). These box office successes contributed to his wealth.
Selleck's versatility allowed him to transition between genres. from comedies like "Mr. Baseball" (1992) to westerns such as "Quigley Down Under" (1990). This diversification showcased his acting range. and provided many income streams, reinforcing Tom Selleck net worth.
Television Resurgence with "Blue Bloods"
Sustaining Wealth through Consistent Success
In 2010, Tom Selleck began starring as Frank Reagan i
Panchayat Season 3 - Official Trailer.pdfSuleman Rana
The dearest series "Panchayat" is set to make a victorious return with its third season, and the fervor is discernible. The authority trailer, delivered on May 28, guarantees one more enamoring venture through the country heartland of India.
Jitendra Kumar keeps on sparkling as Abhishek Tripathi, the city-reared engineer who ends up functioning as the secretary of the Panchayat office in the curious town of Phulera. His nuanced depiction of a young fellow exploring the difficulties of country life while endeavoring to adjust to his new environmental factors has earned far and wide recognition.
Neena Gupta and Raghubir Yadav return as Manju Devi and Brij Bhushan Dubey, separately. Their dynamic science and immaculate acting rejuvenate the hardships of town administration. Gupta's depiction of the town Pradhan with an ever-evolving outlook, matched with Yadav's carefully prepared exhibition, adds profundity and credibility to the story.
New Difficulties and Experiences
The trailer indicates new difficulties anticipating the characters, as Abhishek keeps on wrestling with his part in the town and his yearnings for a superior future. The series has reliably offset humor with social editorial, and Season 3 looks ready to dig much more profound into the intricacies of rustic organization and self-awareness.
Watchers can hope to see a greater amount of the enchanting and particular residents who have become fan top picks. Their connections and the one of a kind cut of-life situations give a reviving and interesting portrayal of provincial India, featuring the two its appeal and its difficulties.
A Mix of Humor and Heart
One of the signs of "Panchayat" is its capacity to mix humor with sincere narrating. The trailer features minutes that guarantee to convey giggles, as well as scenes that pull at the heartstrings. This equilibrium has been a critical calculate the show's prosperity, resounding with crowds across different socioeconomics.
Creation Greatness
The creation quality remaining parts first rate, with the beautiful setting of Phulera town filling in as a scenery that upgrades the narrating. The meticulousness in portraying provincial life, joined with sharp composition and solid exhibitions, guarantees that "Panchayat" keeps on hanging out in the packed web series scene.
Expectation and Delivery
As the delivery date draws near, expectation for "Panchayat" Season 3 is at a record-breaking high. The authority trailer has previously created critical buzz, with fans enthusiastically anticipating the continuation of Abhishek Tripathi's excursion and the new undertakings that lie ahead in Phulera.
All in all, the authority trailer for "Panchayat" Season 3 recommends that watchers are in for another drawing in and engaging ride. Yet again with its charming characters, convincing story, and ideal mix of humor and show, the new season is set to enamor crowds. Write in your schedules and prepare to get back to the endearing universe of "Panchayat."
Young Tom Selleck: A Journey Through His Early Years and Rise to Stardomgreendigital
Introduction
When one thinks of Hollywood legends, Tom Selleck is a name that comes to mind. Known for his charming smile, rugged good looks. and the iconic mustache that has become synonymous with his persona. Tom Selleck has had a prolific career spanning decades. But, the journey of young Tom Selleck, from his early years to becoming a household name. is a story filled with determination, talent, and a touch of luck. This article delves into young Tom Selleck's life, background, early struggles. and pivotal moments that led to his rise in Hollywood.
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Early Life and Background
Family Roots and Childhood
Thomas William Selleck was born in Detroit, Michigan, on January 29, 1945. He was the second of four children in a close-knit family. His father, Robert Dean Selleck, was a real estate investor and executive. while his mother, Martha Selleck, was a homemaker. The Selleck family relocated to Sherman Oaks, California. when Tom was a child, setting the stage for his future in the entertainment industry.
Education and Early Interests
Growing up, young Tom Selleck was an active and athletic child. He attended Grant High School in Van Nuys, California. where he excelled in sports, particularly basketball. His tall and athletic build made him a standout player, and he earned a basketball scholarship to the University of Southern California (U.S.C.). While at U.S.C., Selleck studied business administration. but his interests shifted toward acting.
Discovery of Acting Passion
Tom Selleck's journey into acting was serendipitous. During his time at U.S.C., a drama coach encouraged him to try acting. This nudge led him to join the Hills Playhouse, where he began honing his craft. Transitioning from an aspiring athlete to an actor took time. but young Tom Selleck became drawn to the performance world.
Early Career Struggles
Breaking Into the Industry
The path to stardom was a challenging one for young Tom Selleck. Like many aspiring actors, he faced many rejections and struggled to find steady work. A series of minor roles and guest appearances on television shows marked his early career. In 1965, he debuted on the syndicated show "The Dating Game." which gave him some exposure but did not lead to immediate success.
The Commercial Breakthrough
During the late 1960s and early 1970s, Selleck began appearing in television commercials. His rugged good looks and charismatic presence made him a popular brand choice. He starred in advertisements for Pepsi-Cola, Revlon, and Close-Up toothpaste. These commercials provided financial stability and helped him gain visibility in the industry.
Struggling Actor in Hollywood
Despite his success in commercials. breaking into large acting roles remained a challenge for young Tom Selleck. He auditioned and took on small parts in T.V. shows and movies. Some of his early television appearances included roles in popular series like Lancer, The F.B.I., and Bracken's World. But, it would take a
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As a film director, I have always been awestruck by the magic of animation. Animation, a medium once considered solely for the amusement of children, has undergone a significant transformation over the years. Its evolution from a rudimentary form of entertainment to a sophisticated form of storytelling has stirred my creativity and expanded my vision, offering limitless possibilities in the realm of cinematic storytelling.
From the Editor's Desk: 115th Father's day Celebration - When we see Father's day in Hindu context, Nanda Baba is the most vivid figure which comes to the mind. Nanda Baba who was the foster father of Lord Krishna is known to provide love, care and affection to Lord Krishna and Balarama along with his wife Yashoda; Letter’s to the Editor: Mother's Day - Mother is a precious life for their children. Mother is life breath for her children. Mother's lap is the world happiness whose debt can never be paid.
Meet Crazyjamjam - A TikTok Sensation | Blog EternalBlog Eternal
Crazyjamjam, the TikTok star everyone's talking about! Uncover her secrets to success, viral trends, and more in this exclusive feature on Blog Eternal.
Source: https://blogeternal.com/celebrity/crazyjamjam-leaks/
Scandal! Teasers June 2024 on etv Forum.co.zaIsaac More
Monday, 3 June 2024
Episode 47
A friend is compelled to expose a manipulative scheme to prevent another from making a grave mistake. In a frantic bid to save Jojo, Phakamile agrees to a meeting that unbeknownst to her, will seal her fate.
Tuesday, 4 June 2024
Episode 48
A mother, with her son's best interests at heart, finds him unready to heed her advice. Motshabi finds herself in an unmanageable situation, sinking fast like in quicksand.
Wednesday, 5 June 2024
Episode 49
A woman fabricates a diabolical lie to cover up an indiscretion. Overwhelmed by guilt, she makes a spontaneous confession that could be devastating to another heart.
Thursday, 6 June 2024
Episode 50
Linda unwittingly discloses damning information. Nhlamulo and Vuvu try to guide their friend towards the right decision.
Friday, 7 June 2024
Episode 51
Jojo's life continues to spiral out of control. Dintle weaves a web of lies to conceal that she is not as successful as everyone believes.
Monday, 10 June 2024
Episode 52
A heated confrontation between lovers leads to a devastating admission of guilt. Dintle's desperation takes a new turn, leaving her with dwindling options.
Tuesday, 11 June 2024
Episode 53
Unable to resort to violence, Taps issues a verbal threat, leaving Mdala unsettled. A sister must explain her life choices to regain her brother's trust.
Wednesday, 12 June 2024
Episode 54
Winnie makes a very troubling discovery. Taps follows through on his threat, leaving a woman reeling. Layla, oblivious to the truth, offers an incentive.
Thursday, 13 June 2024
Episode 55
A nosy relative arrives just in time to thwart a man's fatal decision. Dintle manipulates Khanyi to tug at Mo's heartstrings and get what she wants.
Friday, 14 June 2024
Episode 56
Tlhogi is shocked by Mdala's reaction following the revelation of their indiscretion. Jojo is in disbelief when the punishment for his crime is revealed.
Monday, 17 June 2024
Episode 57
A woman reprimands another to stay in her lane, leading to a damning revelation. A man decides to leave his broken life behind.
Tuesday, 18 June 2024
Episode 58
Nhlamulo learns that due to his actions, his worst fears have come true. Caiphus' extravagant promises to suppliers get him into trouble with Ndu.
Wednesday, 19 June 2024
Episode 59
A woman manages to kill two birds with one stone. Business doom looms over Chillax. A sobering incident makes a woman realize how far she's fallen.
Thursday, 20 June 2024
Episode 60
Taps' offer to help Nhlamulo comes with hidden motives. Caiphus' new ideas for Chillax have MaHilda excited. A blast from the past recognizes Dintle, not for her newfound fame.
Friday, 21 June 2024
Episode 61
Taps is hungry for revenge and finds a rope to hang Mdala with. Chillax's new job opportunity elicits mixed reactions from the public. Roommates' initial meeting starts off on the wrong foot.
Monday, 24 June 2024
Episode 62
Taps seizes new information and recruits someone on the inside. Mary's new job
Experience the thrill of Progressive Puzzle Adventures, like Scavenger Hunt Games and Escape Room Activities combined Solve Treasure Hunt Puzzles online.
Meet Dinah Mattingly – Larry Bird’s Partner in Life and Loveget joys
Get an intimate look at Dinah Mattingly’s life alongside NBA icon Larry Bird. From their humble beginnings to their life today, discover the love and partnership that have defined their relationship.
Skeem Saam in June 2024 available on ForumIsaac More
Monday, June 3, 2024 - Episode 241: Sergeant Rathebe nabs a top scammer in Turfloop. Meikie is furious at her uncle's reaction to the truth about Ntswaki.
Tuesday, June 4, 2024 - Episode 242: Babeile uncovers the truth behind Rathebe’s latest actions. Leeto's announcement shocks his employees, and Ntswaki’s ordeal haunts her family.
Wednesday, June 5, 2024 - Episode 243: Rathebe blocks Babeile from investigating further. Melita warns Eunice to stay clear of Mr. Kgomo.
Thursday, June 6, 2024 - Episode 244: Tbose surrenders to the police while an intruder meddles in his affairs. Rathebe's secret mission faces a setback.
Friday, June 7, 2024 - Episode 245: Rathebe’s antics reach Kganyago. Tbose dodges a bullet, but a nightmare looms. Mr. Kgomo accuses Melita of witchcraft.
Monday, June 10, 2024 - Episode 246: Ntswaki struggles on her first day back at school. Babeile is stunned by Rathebe’s romance with Bullet Mabuza.
Tuesday, June 11, 2024 - Episode 247: An unexpected turn halts Rathebe’s investigation. The press discovers Mr. Kgomo’s affair with a young employee.
Wednesday, June 12, 2024 - Episode 248: Rathebe chases a criminal, resorting to gunfire. Turf High is rife with tension and transfer threats.
Thursday, June 13, 2024 - Episode 249: Rathebe traps Kganyago. John warns Toby to stop harassing Ntswaki.
Friday, June 14, 2024 - Episode 250: Babeile is cleared to investigate Rathebe. Melita gains Mr. Kgomo’s trust, and Jacobeth devises a financial solution.
Monday, June 17, 2024 - Episode 251: Rathebe feels the pressure as Babeile closes in. Mr. Kgomo and Eunice clash. Jacobeth risks her safety in pursuit of Kganyago.
Tuesday, June 18, 2024 - Episode 252: Bullet Mabuza retaliates against Jacobeth. Pitsi inadvertently reveals his parents’ plans. Nkosi is shocked by Khwezi’s decision on LJ’s future.
Wednesday, June 19, 2024 - Episode 253: Jacobeth is ensnared in deceit. Evelyn is stressed over Toby’s case, and Letetswe reveals shocking academic results.
Thursday, June 20, 2024 - Episode 254: Elizabeth learns Jacobeth is in Mpumalanga. Kganyago's past is exposed, and Lehasa discovers his son is in KZN.
Friday, June 21, 2024 - Episode 255: Elizabeth confirms Jacobeth’s dubious activities in Mpumalanga. Rathebe lies about her relationship with Bullet, and Jacobeth faces theft accusations.
Monday, June 24, 2024 - Episode 256: Rathebe spies on Kganyago. Lehasa plans to retrieve his son from KZN, fearing what awaits.
Tuesday, June 25, 2024 - Episode 257: MaNtuli fears for Kwaito’s safety in Mpumalanga. Mr. Kgomo and Melita reconcile.
Wednesday, June 26, 2024 - Episode 258: Kganyago makes a bold escape. Elizabeth receives a shocking message from Kwaito. Mrs. Khoza defends her husband against scam accusations.
Thursday, June 27, 2024 - Episode 259: Babeile's skillful arrest changes the game. Tbose and Kwaito face a hostage crisis.
Friday, June 28, 2024 - Episode 260: Two women face the reality of being scammed. Turf is rocked by breaking
Create a Seamless Viewing Experience with Your Own Custom OTT Player.pdfGenny Knight
As the popularity of online streaming continues to rise, the significance of providing outstanding viewing experiences cannot be emphasized enough. Tailored OTT players present a robust solution for service providers aiming to enhance their offerings and engage audiences in a competitive market. Through embracing customization, companies can craft immersive, individualized experiences that effectively hold viewers' attention, entertain them, and encourage repeat usage.
In the vast landscape of cinema, stories have been told, retold, and reimagined in countless ways. At the heart of this narrative evolution lies the concept of a "remake". A successful remake allows us to revisit cherished tales through a fresh lens, often reflecting a different era's perspective or harnessing the power of advanced technology. Yet, the question remains, what makes a remake successful? Today, we will delve deeper into this subject, identifying the key ingredients that contribute to the success of a remake.
2. Code Overview
• Todorov’s theory suggests that narrative is equilibrium -
disruption - new equilibrium.
• Propp’s analysis of Russian Fairytales although not
claimed to be universal, can be applied generally to most
narratives in terms of the character stereotypes.
• Levi-Strauss identified binary opposites which are used
to identify differences between characters such as
young/old, and to contrast the settings and mood of the
trailer, e.g. dark/light, good/bad.
3. Code Overview
Barthes 5 Narrative Codes:
• Enigma Code
Refers to the mystery within a text; often keeps the audience
interested to find out the end result.
• Action Code
Showing sequential clips of action which leaves the audience
wanting to again know the result.
• Semantic Code
Parts within the text that have an extra layer of meaning.
• Symbolic Code
Symbolism within the texts create contrast and greater meaning.
• Referential Code
Refers to an external body of knowledge such as scientific,
cultural, historical or political knowledge.
5. Visual Codes
• Uses visual imageries of graveyards and sacrifice which
represents death to the viewer.
• Dark and dingy lighting is used which is mood enhancing
and creates tension.
• The weather in the trailer is generally dark and/or rainy
which represents the mood and atmosphere of the film.
• Rural areas such as forests are shown and there is no use
of technology shown throughout the trailer which leaves the
impression that the setting has the characters very isolated.
6. Audio Codes
• A husky American narrative voice is used in the first 30
seconds or so to help set the mood and tone of the trailer
as well as giving a brief overview of the themes.
• Sharp, metallic sound effects are used throughout to help
enhance the visual scenes in the trailer such as the
scenes suggesting sacrifice, as well as augmenting the
jumpier scenes such as where Ben grabs the protagonists
arm. These sound effects are used as they provide a
more suspense-filled experience for the audience.
• Non–digetic music is used to intensify the mood of the
trailer. The piano music that starts around 40 seconds in
appears calm but also quite sinister, which portrays the
initial tone of the film trailer.
7. Narrative Codes
• The Skeleton Key trailer ends during a disruption, which
leaves the viewer curious as to how and if the new
equilibrium will be resolved.
• In The Skeleton Key the stock character of the Hero can
be seen as the protagonist. However, it is not made clear
who the Villain (Antagonist) is, which is a selling point of
the film as the audience are curious to find out who it is.
• Binary opposites are used to identify differences between
characters in the trailer such as young/old, ill/healthy and
malefemale. They are also used to contrast the settings
and mood of the trailer, e.g. dark/light, good/bad.
8. Action Codes
• The religious ceremony at the start of the trailer could be
seen as innocent, but the context of the trailer makes it
come across more malicious.
• When the protagonist circles the job ad she is connoting
to the audience that she is going for this job which also
suggests that this is where the disruption of the
equilibrium will start.
• When Ben looks into the mirror the protagonist is holding
he begins to fit but the audience are not shown exactly
what he has seen or what has caused it. This also
happens when he points to the door; the audience are not
shown what he has seen.
9. Enigma Codes
• The voice-over in the trailer mentions
“unexplained incidents” that still happen to
this day, but the audience are never told
what exactly they are.
• The protagonist sets out a line that “people
who mean (her) harm cannot cross” and the
next clip shows a woman not able to cross
it, but it is not revealed why.
• A woman says “you see them, in the
mirrors” but it is never revealed who.
• The trailer ends with the protagonist
admitting “it‟s all real” but the audience is
still not aware what exactly is going on or
whether she gets out alive.
10. Technical Codes
• On screen text is used fairly frequently
throughout the trailer and is used to show the
title, release, the acclaimed writer and is then
used three times swiftly one after the other to
enhance the plot line. Each piece of text is only
shown for a second.
• The start of the trailer fades clips quickly one
over the other to give a general idea of the
religious ceremony. When the trailer moves
back to everyday life the fades become less
frequent and often go to black in between
• Pictures of the ghosts have been edited in over
the original clip and flash over the screen for
split seconds to leave the audience wondering
if they are really there.
12. Visual Codes
• All of the scenes are very dimly lit, some have hardly
any light at all or use background light to create a
silhouette.
• The settings are all quite plain and desolate.
• Images of death, graves, pain, possession, fear,
destruction.
13. Audio Codes
• Non diegetic music and sound effects are used to create
•
•
•
•
tension by recreating footsteps coming towards someone.
Fast paced music is used at the start which puts the
audience right in the middle of the action and draws them
in.
Metallic sounds are used to intensify the atmosphere and
give the idea of knives slashing.
Children‟s voices singing are used along with the music
which is chilling for the viewer.
There is no voice-over narration.
14. Narrative Codes
• Binary opposites are used in the trailer with a lot of blue
colours that represent cold along with the snow which
contrasts the fire on the candles and in the building
• There is a clear villain (antagonist) but what seems to be
more than one hero (protagonist). We are also shown a
scene with the villain and the damsel in distress
character, which ends abruptly and with no resolution.
• The trailer only conforms to Todorov‟s theory up to a point
as it ends in disruption.
15. Action Codes
• Action packed at the start when the antagonist is running
into a building with a mob of people chasing him which
conforms to the thriller genre.
• Supernatural action when the girl is lifted out of the bed by
thin air.
• Dragging the knife-hand across the metal creates a sound
most people detest so is unsettling for the viewer.
16. Enigma Codes
• When the man is burned to death the audience do not
know why, who he is or what he has supposedly done
• The audience do not know why the girl is having dreams
about a “burnt” man or why she or the other characters
cannot fall asleep
• The audience do not know why the “burnt man” is going
after the characters in the trailer and still do not know who
he is
• The trailer ends with the man leaning over one of the
main characters saying “this won‟t hurt a bit” and he then
raises a knife covered hand to her face, leaving the
audience wondering what is going to happen to her
17. Technical Codes
• On screen text in blood red writing – date of release,
successful producer, film title and the phrase “don‟t fall
asleep”
• As the rhythm of the background music becomes
faster, the cuts between slides and cuts to black
become more frequent. As well as this there are some
cuts to white which flash so are more unnerving for the
viewer.
19. Visual Codes
• The setting of a mental hospital is quite sinister as
many of the patients are a potential threat.
• The setting is quite sterile and clean looking which
juxtaposes the mess that is going to occur.
• The patient the viewer sees in the garden is unkempt
and looks very messy.
• The island is in the middle of nowhere so is isolated.
• As the trailer progresses the images become more and
more terrifying, such as the man with the stitched up
face and the woman that crumbles to ash.
20. Audio Codes
• Snippets of dialogue is taken from the film to help briefly
explain to the audience the basic plotline of the trailer as
well as setting it.
• Sounds that are much like gunshots are used throughout
the trailer, particularly towards the end to create jump
scares and build tension in the audience.
• The above point also works in conjunction with the
dramatic music that is played in the background. It starts
off fairly calm but then builds to a climax that then leaves
the audience without any catharsis.
21. Narrative Codes
• Binary opposites in appearance show the patients very
scruffy, some covered in tattoos in comparison to the
more wealthy and „sane‟ professors who are immaculately
dressed and well presented. Later on in the trailer the
protagonist also becomes very unkempt, suggesting he
may be turning insane himself.
• Much like the other two trailers, Shutter Island ends in
disruption.
22. Action Codes
• The gates opening shows they are used to keep the
patients in and seeing the protagonist enter means he
may be in danger and cannot escape.
• The patient tries to grab the protagonist through the iron
gates as well as when one prisoner jumps on top of the
protagonist which shows how dangerous they both are.
• The wind blowing open the doors shows how strong
nature outside is.
• The protagonist picking up the gun frantically shows he
feels threatened.
23. Enigma Codes
• It is not initially revealed why they are at the mental hospital
•
•
•
•
•
until later on in the trailer which keeps the audience watching.
The audience do not know anything about the escaped
prisoner except that she is a female and she may be anywhere
on the entire island.
The protagonist says “its like they‟re scared of something”
which leaves the audience thinking what that could be.
The film trailer hints that the real antagonist could be
something much more than just an escaped prisoner.
Many images are shown such as the woman dissolving to ash
and a sudden surge of fire that have the viewer question what
that has to do with the plotline.
The trailer ends with the protagonist being dragged down some
stairs by what is assumed to be an inpatient, which leaves the
audience wondering what is going to happen to him.
24. Technical Codes
• Quick fades to black at the start and a mixture of cuts
and fades are used throughout the trailer which
quicken in pace to build tension.
• Longer fades are used to separate the parts of the
plotline which are show.
• Flashes to white appear later on in the trailer which
directly represent the lightening and bad weather which
suggests to the audience something mysterious or bad
is going to occur, much like an approaching storm.
25. Summary
• Settings in all are dark and dingy. The Skeleton Key and A
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Nightmare on Elm Street both feature images of graveyards,
connoting death which is conventional to the horror genre.
Metallic and gunshot sound effects are used in the trailers
which connotes the idea of violence, death and sinning.
All trailers in end disruption which keeps the audience
interested and wanting to know what happens next.
All of these trailers have some sort of supernatural element so
the enigma codes are mainly superhuman and keep the
audience attracted because the enigma isn‟t easy to be solved.
On screen text is shown throughout all of the trailers to show
the films‟ slogan, name and release date.