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COAST
This is a picture of coast.
   Interpret the picture, then try
           to define coast




  Coast is an area lying
between the land and the
           sea.
Profile of a coast
FORESHORE



OFFSHORE                BACKSHORE



           shore can
           be divided
           into three
            sections
• The submerged zone
OFFSHORE        below the low tide
                    shoreline

            • Between the low tide
FORESHORE        and high tide
                  shorelines

            • Stretches landward from
BACKSHORE     the high tide shoreline to
                the highest water line
If you realize the Actually there
    coast is always are 3 main agents
 changing. How do you that cause the
  think its changing? coast to change
                         its shape


 WAVE
                         WIND
  SEA
CURRENT
Between the 3 agents,
        which one you think is
         the most important
         agent which change
          the shape of the
             coastline?


WINDS
            NO WINDS, NO
             WAVES & SEA
              CURRENTS
WAVE TERMINOLOGY
                      the highest part of a wave
                     distance between two consecutive crests
                            or two consecutive troughs




vertical distance between the
    crest and the trough

 the lowest part of a wave
Yes I
Do you know   know, waves get
 how waves    its energy from
   get its    winds as well as
  energy?          fetch

                  Let me think
                 first, I think I
                      know
The
Speed of
                     distance of
the winds
                      the fetch

            Waves
            Energy
The greater the wind speed, the
   higher the wave. Thus, the
higher the wave, the greater the
          wave energy.
Fetch refers to the
  distance of open water
over which the wind blows.
The longer the fetch, the
greater the waves energy
There are TWO movement of the
            waves



       SWASH carries sediment from the
         ocean and deposits it on the
        shore, thus building up a beach.



          BACKWASH transports
        the sediment down a beach.

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coastal studies

  • 2. This is a picture of coast. Interpret the picture, then try to define coast Coast is an area lying between the land and the sea.
  • 3. Profile of a coast
  • 4. FORESHORE OFFSHORE BACKSHORE shore can be divided into three sections
  • 5. • The submerged zone OFFSHORE below the low tide shoreline • Between the low tide FORESHORE and high tide shorelines • Stretches landward from BACKSHORE the high tide shoreline to the highest water line
  • 6. If you realize the Actually there coast is always are 3 main agents changing. How do you that cause the think its changing? coast to change its shape WAVE WIND SEA CURRENT
  • 7. Between the 3 agents, which one you think is the most important agent which change the shape of the coastline? WINDS NO WINDS, NO WAVES & SEA CURRENTS
  • 8. WAVE TERMINOLOGY the highest part of a wave distance between two consecutive crests or two consecutive troughs vertical distance between the crest and the trough the lowest part of a wave
  • 9. Yes I Do you know know, waves get how waves its energy from get its winds as well as energy? fetch Let me think first, I think I know
  • 10. The Speed of distance of the winds the fetch Waves Energy
  • 11. The greater the wind speed, the higher the wave. Thus, the higher the wave, the greater the wave energy.
  • 12. Fetch refers to the distance of open water over which the wind blows. The longer the fetch, the greater the waves energy
  • 13. There are TWO movement of the waves SWASH carries sediment from the ocean and deposits it on the shore, thus building up a beach. BACKWASH transports the sediment down a beach.