Outcome Measures in Cancer: Do disease specific instruments offer greater sen...Office of Health Economics
Paula's slides for her presentation on Outcomes Measures in Cancer given at the C2E2 Rounds Conference at the University of British Columbia on July 5th, 2017.
Outcome Measures in Cancer: Do disease specific instruments offer greater sen...Office of Health Economics
Paula's slides for her presentation on Outcomes Measures in Cancer given at the C2E2 Rounds Conference at the University of British Columbia on July 5th, 2017.
Paris Saint-Joseph Hospital offers a comprehensive multimodality of care for patients with a broad variety of cancers. The goal is to offer high level of technics and technology while offering humanized approaches.
HCC Clinical update and hints from AASLD 2017 guidelines mainly about surveillance, diagnosis and treatment of Hepatocellular carcinoma in different stages.
Economic evaluaton of non-invasive investigation of static and dynamic liver ...cheweb1
CHE Economic evaluation seminar 12th April 2016. Dr Martin Henriksson, Division of Health Care Analysis, Department of Medical and Health Sciences, Linköping University, Sweden
Weber - Cancer Screening among Immigrants Living in Urban and Regional Austra...Cancer Council NSW
Cancer Screening among Immigrants Living in Urban and Regional Australia: Results from the 45 and Up Study. This study explored differences in cancer screening participation by place of birth and residence - self-reported use of mammogram, faecal occult blood test (FOBT), and/or prostate specific antigen (PSA) tests
International Journal for Environmental and Research Public Health
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2014, 11(8), 8251-8266
Çalışmalar Işığında ExactVu US Biyopsi ile MRI Füzyon Biyopsi Karşılaştırması
http://e.andromed.com.tr/2020-Klotz-CUAJ-MulticenterMRIComparison
Abstract
Introduction: High-resolution micro-ultrasound has the capability of imaging prostate cancer based on detecting alterations in ductal anatomy, analogous to multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI). This technology has the potential advantages of relatively low
cost, simplicity, and accessibility compared to mpMRI. This multicenter, prospective registry aims to compare the sensitivity, specificity, negative predictive value (NPV), and positive predictive value (PPV) of mpMRI with high-resolution micro-ultrasound imaging for the
detection of clinically significant prostate cancer.
Methods: We included 1040 subjects at 11 sites in seven countries who had prior mpMRI and underwent ExactVu micro-ultrasound-guided biopsy. Biopsies were taken from both mpMRI targets (PI-RADS >3 and micro-ultrasound targets (PRIMUS >3). Systematic biopsies (up to 14 cores) were also performed. Various strategies were used for mpMRI target sampling, including cognitive fusion with micro-ultrasound, separate software-fusion systems, and software-fusion using the micro-ultrasound FusionVu system. Clinically significant cancer was those with Gleason grade group ≥2.
Inside you will find:
* 8 Australians a day saved from cancer: Over 61,000 Australian lives have been saved by improvements in cancer prevention, screening and greatment over the past 20 years
* CLEAR Study: What might happen next with the data we've collected
* Our achievements: The results of our cancer resarch over the past 20 years
* Annual resarch awards: New research projects that were awarded funding
* Join a Research Study - Make yourself available for research and help reduce the burden of cancer
Ghassan Abou-Alfa, MD, MBA, Robin K. (“Katie”) Kelley, MD, Professor Riccardo Lencioni, MD, FSIR, EBIR, and Amit Singal, MD, MS, prepared useful practice aids pertaining to HCC for this CME/MOC activity titled, "Composing Personalized HCC Treatment Strategies: Insights on Harmonizing Patient Care With a Multidisciplinary Ensemble." For the full presentation, monograph, complete CME/MOC information, and to apply for credit, please visit us at http://bit.ly/2kAyqO9. CME/MOC credit will be available until November 5, 2020.
Rodger - Prostate cancer mortality outcomes and patterns of primary treatment...Cancer Council NSW
Prostate cancer mortality outcomes and patterns of primary treatment for Aboriginal men in New South Wales, Australia
BJU International http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/bju.12899/abstract
Colorectal cancer (CRC) has potential to spread within the peritoneal cavity, and this transcoelomic
dissemination is termed “peritoneal metastases” (PM).The aim of this article was to summarise the current
evidence regarding CRC patients at high risk of PM. Colorectal cancer is the second most common cause of cancer
death in the UK. Prompt investigation of suspicious symptoms is important, but there is increasing evidence that
screening for the disease can produce significant reductions in mortality.High quality surgery is of paramount
importance in achieving good outcomes, particularly in rectal cancer, but adjuvant radiotherapy and chemotherapy
have important parts to play. The treatment of advanced disease is still essentially palliative, although surgery for
limited hepatic metastases may be curative in a small proportion of patients.
WCRF International Continuous Update Project (CUP). Presentation given by Giota Mitrou PhD MSc, Head of Research Funding and Science Activities, World Cancer Research Fund International (WCRF International).
Bladder Cancer Diagnostic-Initial Team ProjectSagar Desai
A mini-project to find biomarkers for bladder cancer diagnosis. We narrowed down our list of viable candidates down to three that could be used in combination to provide sensitivity and specificity values greater than 94%. Furthermore, we calculated long-term monitoring and payor costs as well as potential profit.
What is the current evidence between alcohol and cancer?
Presentation given by Giota Mitrou PhD MSc, Head of Research Funding and Science Activities, World Cancer Research Fund International (WCRF International).
Paris Saint-Joseph Hospital offers a comprehensive multimodality of care for patients with a broad variety of cancers. The goal is to offer high level of technics and technology while offering humanized approaches.
HCC Clinical update and hints from AASLD 2017 guidelines mainly about surveillance, diagnosis and treatment of Hepatocellular carcinoma in different stages.
Economic evaluaton of non-invasive investigation of static and dynamic liver ...cheweb1
CHE Economic evaluation seminar 12th April 2016. Dr Martin Henriksson, Division of Health Care Analysis, Department of Medical and Health Sciences, Linköping University, Sweden
Weber - Cancer Screening among Immigrants Living in Urban and Regional Austra...Cancer Council NSW
Cancer Screening among Immigrants Living in Urban and Regional Australia: Results from the 45 and Up Study. This study explored differences in cancer screening participation by place of birth and residence - self-reported use of mammogram, faecal occult blood test (FOBT), and/or prostate specific antigen (PSA) tests
International Journal for Environmental and Research Public Health
Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2014, 11(8), 8251-8266
Çalışmalar Işığında ExactVu US Biyopsi ile MRI Füzyon Biyopsi Karşılaştırması
http://e.andromed.com.tr/2020-Klotz-CUAJ-MulticenterMRIComparison
Abstract
Introduction: High-resolution micro-ultrasound has the capability of imaging prostate cancer based on detecting alterations in ductal anatomy, analogous to multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI). This technology has the potential advantages of relatively low
cost, simplicity, and accessibility compared to mpMRI. This multicenter, prospective registry aims to compare the sensitivity, specificity, negative predictive value (NPV), and positive predictive value (PPV) of mpMRI with high-resolution micro-ultrasound imaging for the
detection of clinically significant prostate cancer.
Methods: We included 1040 subjects at 11 sites in seven countries who had prior mpMRI and underwent ExactVu micro-ultrasound-guided biopsy. Biopsies were taken from both mpMRI targets (PI-RADS >3 and micro-ultrasound targets (PRIMUS >3). Systematic biopsies (up to 14 cores) were also performed. Various strategies were used for mpMRI target sampling, including cognitive fusion with micro-ultrasound, separate software-fusion systems, and software-fusion using the micro-ultrasound FusionVu system. Clinically significant cancer was those with Gleason grade group ≥2.
Inside you will find:
* 8 Australians a day saved from cancer: Over 61,000 Australian lives have been saved by improvements in cancer prevention, screening and greatment over the past 20 years
* CLEAR Study: What might happen next with the data we've collected
* Our achievements: The results of our cancer resarch over the past 20 years
* Annual resarch awards: New research projects that were awarded funding
* Join a Research Study - Make yourself available for research and help reduce the burden of cancer
Ghassan Abou-Alfa, MD, MBA, Robin K. (“Katie”) Kelley, MD, Professor Riccardo Lencioni, MD, FSIR, EBIR, and Amit Singal, MD, MS, prepared useful practice aids pertaining to HCC for this CME/MOC activity titled, "Composing Personalized HCC Treatment Strategies: Insights on Harmonizing Patient Care With a Multidisciplinary Ensemble." For the full presentation, monograph, complete CME/MOC information, and to apply for credit, please visit us at http://bit.ly/2kAyqO9. CME/MOC credit will be available until November 5, 2020.
Rodger - Prostate cancer mortality outcomes and patterns of primary treatment...Cancer Council NSW
Prostate cancer mortality outcomes and patterns of primary treatment for Aboriginal men in New South Wales, Australia
BJU International http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/bju.12899/abstract
Colorectal cancer (CRC) has potential to spread within the peritoneal cavity, and this transcoelomic
dissemination is termed “peritoneal metastases” (PM).The aim of this article was to summarise the current
evidence regarding CRC patients at high risk of PM. Colorectal cancer is the second most common cause of cancer
death in the UK. Prompt investigation of suspicious symptoms is important, but there is increasing evidence that
screening for the disease can produce significant reductions in mortality.High quality surgery is of paramount
importance in achieving good outcomes, particularly in rectal cancer, but adjuvant radiotherapy and chemotherapy
have important parts to play. The treatment of advanced disease is still essentially palliative, although surgery for
limited hepatic metastases may be curative in a small proportion of patients.
WCRF International Continuous Update Project (CUP). Presentation given by Giota Mitrou PhD MSc, Head of Research Funding and Science Activities, World Cancer Research Fund International (WCRF International).
Bladder Cancer Diagnostic-Initial Team ProjectSagar Desai
A mini-project to find biomarkers for bladder cancer diagnosis. We narrowed down our list of viable candidates down to three that could be used in combination to provide sensitivity and specificity values greater than 94%. Furthermore, we calculated long-term monitoring and payor costs as well as potential profit.
What is the current evidence between alcohol and cancer?
Presentation given by Giota Mitrou PhD MSc, Head of Research Funding and Science Activities, World Cancer Research Fund International (WCRF International).
The impact of National Bowel Cancer Screening Program in AustraliaCancer Institute NSW
The full rollout of the National Bowel Cancer Screening Program (NBCSP), offering free biennial screening using immunochemical Fecal Occult Blood Test (iFOBT) for 50-74 years is targeted for 2020. In 2013-14, the overall participation rate among Australians who were invited to participate was 36%.
Alcohol intake and breast cancer in the European prospective investigation in...BARRY STANLEY 2 fasd
Alcohol intake and breast cancer in the European prospective investigation into cancer and nutrition
Cancer Research
UK, Medical Research Council, Stroke Association, British Heart Foundation, Department of Health, Food Standards Agency and Wellcome
Trust (United Kingdom)
DOI: 10.1002/ijc.29469
History: Received 21 Aug 2014; Accepted 3 Nov 2014; Online 9 Feb 2015
Correspondence to: Dr. Isabelle Romieu, International Agency for Research on Cancer, 150 cours Albert Thomas, 69373 Lyon, Cedex,
France, Tel.: 133472738094, Fax: 133472738361, E-mail: romieui@iarc.fr
Epidemiology
Int. J. Cancer: 137, 1921–1930 (2015) VC 2015 The Authors. Published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of UICC
International Journal of Cancer
IJC
The attached details the significant relationship between breast cancer and alcohol consumption by women.
Amazingly it makes no reference to the possibility/probability that prenatal alcohol exposure likely contributes to the development of breast cancer in the adult.
Barry Stanley
Establishment of a Rehabilitation Clinic for Colorectal Cancer. Will it End P...daranisaha
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common diagnosis and the second most lethal malignancy in both men and women.
To establish a rehabilitation clinic in the oncology department in hospitals and address its positive effect on colorectal cancer patients’ need.
Theralase Technologies Inc. designs, manufactures and markets patented, superpulsed laser technology used in healing injured tissue and destroying cancer. Theralase technology is safe and effective in eliminating pain, reducing inflammation and accelerating tissue regeneration of numerous nerve, muscle and joint injuries in both humans and animals. Theralase complies with all FDA, Health Canada, CE and international regulatory approvals to ensure effective, safe and high quality products. Theralase is actively developing patented Photo Dynamic Compound (PDC) technology that is able to target and destroy cancers, bacteria and viruses when light activated by Theralase's proprietary and patented laser technologies.
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...VarunMahajani
Disruption of blood supply to lung alveoli due to blockage of one or more pulmonary blood vessels is called as Pulmonary thromboembolism. In this presentation we will discuss its causes, types and its management in depth.
HOT NEW PRODUCT! BIG SALES FAST SHIPPING NOW FROM CHINA!! EU KU DB BK substit...GL Anaacs
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We specializes in exporting high quality Research chemical, medical intermediate, Pharmaceutical chemicals and so on. Products are exported to USA, Canada, France, Korea, Japan,Russia, Southeast Asia and other countries.
New Directions in Targeted Therapeutic Approaches for Older Adults With Mantl...i3 Health
i3 Health is pleased to make the speaker slides from this activity available for use as a non-accredited self-study or teaching resource.
This slide deck presented by Dr. Kami Maddocks, Professor-Clinical in the Division of Hematology and
Associate Division Director for Ambulatory Operations
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, will provide insight into new directions in targeted therapeutic approaches for older adults with mantle cell lymphoma.
STATEMENT OF NEED
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounting for 5% to 7% of all lymphomas. Its prognosis ranges from indolent disease that does not require treatment for years to very aggressive disease, which is associated with poor survival (Silkenstedt et al, 2021). Typically, MCL is diagnosed at advanced stage and in older patients who cannot tolerate intensive therapy (NCCN, 2022). Although recent advances have slightly increased remission rates, recurrence and relapse remain very common, leading to a median overall survival between 3 and 6 years (LLS, 2021). Though there are several effective options, progress is still needed towards establishing an accepted frontline approach for MCL (Castellino et al, 2022). Treatment selection and management of MCL are complicated by the heterogeneity of prognosis, advanced age and comorbidities of patients, and lack of an established standard approach for treatment, making it vital that clinicians be familiar with the latest research and advances in this area. In this activity chaired by Michael Wang, MD, Professor in the Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma at MD Anderson Cancer Center, expert faculty will discuss prognostic factors informing treatment, the promising results of recent trials in new therapeutic approaches, and the implications of treatment resistance in therapeutic selection for MCL.
Target Audience
Hematology/oncology fellows, attending faculty, and other health care professionals involved in the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Learning Objectives
1.) Identify clinical and biological prognostic factors that can guide treatment decision making for older adults with MCL
2.) Evaluate emerging data on targeted therapeutic approaches for treatment-naive and relapsed/refractory MCL and their applicability to older adults
3.) Assess mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies for MCL and their implications for treatment selection
Ethanol (CH3CH2OH), or beverage alcohol, is a two-carbon alcohol
that is rapidly distributed in the body and brain. Ethanol alters many
neurochemical systems and has rewarding and addictive properties. It
is the oldest recreational drug and likely contributes to more morbidity,
mortality, and public health costs than all illicit drugs combined. The
5th edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders
(DSM-5) integrates alcohol abuse and alcohol dependence into a single
disorder called alcohol use disorder (AUD), with mild, moderate,
and severe subclassifications (American Psychiatric Association, 2013).
In the DSM-5, all types of substance abuse and dependence have been
combined into a single substance use disorder (SUD) on a continuum
from mild to severe. A diagnosis of AUD requires that at least two of
the 11 DSM-5 behaviors be present within a 12-month period (mild
AUD: 2–3 criteria; moderate AUD: 4–5 criteria; severe AUD: 6–11 criteria).
The four main behavioral effects of AUD are impaired control over
drinking, negative social consequences, risky use, and altered physiological
effects (tolerance, withdrawal). This chapter presents an overview
of the prevalence and harmful consequences of AUD in the U.S.,
the systemic nature of the disease, neurocircuitry and stages of AUD,
comorbidities, fetal alcohol spectrum disorders, genetic risk factors, and
pharmacotherapies for AUD.
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Ve...kevinkariuki227
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
- Video recording of this lecture in English language: https://youtu.be/lK81BzxMqdo
- Video recording of this lecture in Arabic language: https://youtu.be/Ve4P0COk9OI
- Link to download the book free: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/nephrotube-nephrology-books.html
- Link to NephroTube website: www.NephroTube.com
- Link to NephroTube social media accounts: https://nephrotube.blogspot.com/p/join-nephrotube-on-social-media.html
Title: Sense of Smell
Presenter: Dr. Faiza, Assistant Professor of Physiology
Qualifications:
MBBS (Best Graduate, AIMC Lahore)
FCPS Physiology
ICMT, CHPE, DHPE (STMU)
MPH (GC University, Faisalabad)
MBA (Virtual University of Pakistan)
Learning Objectives:
Describe the primary categories of smells and the concept of odor blindness.
Explain the structure and location of the olfactory membrane and mucosa, including the types and roles of cells involved in olfaction.
Describe the pathway and mechanisms of olfactory signal transmission from the olfactory receptors to the brain.
Illustrate the biochemical cascade triggered by odorant binding to olfactory receptors, including the role of G-proteins and second messengers in generating an action potential.
Identify different types of olfactory disorders such as anosmia, hyposmia, hyperosmia, and dysosmia, including their potential causes.
Key Topics:
Olfactory Genes:
3% of the human genome accounts for olfactory genes.
400 genes for odorant receptors.
Olfactory Membrane:
Located in the superior part of the nasal cavity.
Medially: Folds downward along the superior septum.
Laterally: Folds over the superior turbinate and upper surface of the middle turbinate.
Total surface area: 5-10 square centimeters.
Olfactory Mucosa:
Olfactory Cells: Bipolar nerve cells derived from the CNS (100 million), with 4-25 olfactory cilia per cell.
Sustentacular Cells: Produce mucus and maintain ionic and molecular environment.
Basal Cells: Replace worn-out olfactory cells with an average lifespan of 1-2 months.
Bowman’s Gland: Secretes mucus.
Stimulation of Olfactory Cells:
Odorant dissolves in mucus and attaches to receptors on olfactory cilia.
Involves a cascade effect through G-proteins and second messengers, leading to depolarization and action potential generation in the olfactory nerve.
Quality of a Good Odorant:
Small (3-20 Carbon atoms), volatile, water-soluble, and lipid-soluble.
Facilitated by odorant-binding proteins in mucus.
Membrane Potential and Action Potential:
Resting membrane potential: -55mV.
Action potential frequency in the olfactory nerve increases with odorant strength.
Adaptation Towards the Sense of Smell:
Rapid adaptation within the first second, with further slow adaptation.
Psychological adaptation greater than receptor adaptation, involving feedback inhibition from the central nervous system.
Primary Sensations of Smell:
Camphoraceous, Musky, Floral, Pepperminty, Ethereal, Pungent, Putrid.
Odor Detection Threshold:
Examples: Hydrogen sulfide (0.0005 ppm), Methyl-mercaptan (0.002 ppm).
Some toxic substances are odorless at lethal concentrations.
Characteristics of Smell:
Odor blindness for single substances due to lack of appropriate receptor protein.
Behavioral and emotional influences of smell.
Transmission of Olfactory Signals:
From olfactory cells to glomeruli in the olfactory bulb, involving lateral inhibition.
Primitive, less old, and new olfactory systems with different path
Tom Selleck Health: A Comprehensive Look at the Iconic Actor’s Wellness Journeygreendigital
Tom Selleck, an enduring figure in Hollywood. has captivated audiences for decades with his rugged charm, iconic moustache. and memorable roles in television and film. From his breakout role as Thomas Magnum in Magnum P.I. to his current portrayal of Frank Reagan in Blue Bloods. Selleck's career has spanned over 50 years. But beyond his professional achievements. fans have often been curious about Tom Selleck Health. especially as he has aged in the public eye.
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Introduction
Many have been interested in Tom Selleck health. not only because of his enduring presence on screen but also because of the challenges. and lifestyle choices he has faced and made over the years. This article delves into the various aspects of Tom Selleck health. exploring his fitness regimen, diet, mental health. and the challenges he has encountered as he ages. We'll look at how he maintains his well-being. the health issues he has faced, and his approach to ageing .
Early Life and Career
Childhood and Athletic Beginnings
Tom Selleck was born on January 29, 1945, in Detroit, Michigan, and grew up in Sherman Oaks, California. From an early age, he was involved in sports, particularly basketball. which played a significant role in his physical development. His athletic pursuits continued into college. where he attended the University of Southern California (USC) on a basketball scholarship. This early involvement in sports laid a strong foundation for his physical health and disciplined lifestyle.
Transition to Acting
Selleck's transition from an athlete to an actor came with its physical demands. His first significant role in "Magnum P.I." required him to perform various stunts and maintain a fit appearance. This role, which he played from 1980 to 1988. necessitated a rigorous fitness routine to meet the show's demands. setting the stage for his long-term commitment to health and wellness.
Fitness Regimen
Workout Routine
Tom Selleck health and fitness regimen has evolved. adapting to his changing roles and age. During his "Magnum, P.I." days. Selleck's workouts were intense and focused on building and maintaining muscle mass. His routine included weightlifting, cardiovascular exercises. and specific training for the stunts he performed on the show.
Selleck adjusted his fitness routine as he aged to suit his body's needs. Today, his workouts focus on maintaining flexibility, strength, and cardiovascular health. He incorporates low-impact exercises such as swimming, walking, and light weightlifting. This balanced approach helps him stay fit without putting undue strain on his joints and muscles.
Importance of Flexibility and Mobility
In recent years, Selleck has emphasized the importance of flexibility and mobility in his fitness regimen. Understanding the natural decline in muscle mass and joint flexibility with age. he includes stretching and yoga in his routine. These practices help prevent injuries, improve posture, and maintain mobilit
Explore natural remedies for syphilis treatment in Singapore. Discover alternative therapies, herbal remedies, and lifestyle changes that may complement conventional treatments. Learn about holistic approaches to managing syphilis symptoms and supporting overall health.
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...Oleg Kshivets
RESULTS: Overall life span (LS) was 2252.1±1742.5 days and cumulative 5-year survival (5YS) reached 73.2%, 10 years – 64.8%, 20 years – 42.5%. 513 LCP lived more than 5 years (LS=3124.6±1525.6 days), 148 LCP – more than 10 years (LS=5054.4±1504.1 days).199 LCP died because of LC (LS=562.7±374.5 days). 5YS of LCP after bi/lobectomies was significantly superior in comparison with LCP after pneumonectomies (78.1% vs.63.7%, P=0.00001 by log-rank test). AT significantly improved 5YS (66.3% vs. 34.8%) (P=0.00000 by log-rank test) only for LCP with N1-2. Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: phase transition (PT) early-invasive LC in terms of synergetics, PT N0—N12, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells- CC and blood cells subpopulations), G1-3, histology, glucose, AT, blood cell circuit, prothrombin index, heparin tolerance, recalcification time (P=0.000-0.038). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and PT early-invasive LC (rank=1), PT N0—N12 (rank=2), thrombocytes/CC (3), erythrocytes/CC (4), eosinophils/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), segmented neutrophils/CC (8), stick neutrophils/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10); leucocytes/CC (11). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (area under ROC curve=1.0; error=0.0).
CONCLUSIONS: 5YS of LCP after radical procedures significantly depended on: 1) PT early-invasive cancer; 2) PT N0--N12; 3) cell ratio factors; 4) blood cell circuit; 5) biochemical factors; 6) hemostasis system; 7) AT; 8) LC characteristics; 9) LC cell dynamics; 10) surgery type: lobectomy/pneumonectomy; 11) anthropometric data. Optimal diagnosis and treatment strategies for LC are: 1) screening and early detection of LC; 2) availability of experienced thoracic surgeons because of complexity of radical procedures; 3) aggressive en block surgery and adequate lymph node dissection for completeness; 4) precise prediction; 5) adjuvant chemoimmunoradiotherapy for LCP with unfavorable prognosis.
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...
C-KIN formal presentation 2015
1. Cancer & the Kidney
International Network
Dr. Vincent LAUNAY-VACHER
C-KIN President
Service ICAR
Pitié-Salpêtrière University Hospital, Paris, France
vincent.launay-vacher@psl.aphp.fr
3. Rationale
Is there any need for Cancer & Kidney disease
Education and Research ?
3
4. CKD is highly prevalent in
cancer patients (solid tumours)
France1,2: IRMA studies (1 and 2)
4’684 et 4’945 patients (all types of solid tumours)
eGFR<60 : 12.0% et 11.8%
Belgium3: BIRMA study
1’218 patients (all types of solid tumours)
eGFR<60 : 16.1%
United States4:
1’114 patients (kidney cancer)
eGFR<60 : 22,0%
Japan5:
231 patients (all types of solid tumours)
eGFR<60 : 25.0%
41Launay-Vacher V et al. Cancer 2007; 2Launay-Vacher V et al. Semin Nephrol 2010; 3Janus N et al. Br J Cancer 2010;
4Canter D et al. Urology. 2011; 5Nakamura Y et al. Nihon Jinzo Gakkai Shi. 2011;
CKD: Chronic Kidney Disease
eGFR: estimated Glomerular Filtration Rate
5. CKD is a risk factor for death in
cancer patients (solid tumours)
France1:
eGFR<60 => reduced overall survival HR 1.27 (p=0.0002)
Japan2 :
eGFR<60 = independent risk factor for death at 1 year
Korea3 :
30<eGFR<60 => HR for death 1.12 (p=0,04)
eGFR<30 => HR for death 1.75 (p<0,001)
51Launay-Vacher V et al. Semin Nephrol 2010;
2Nakamura Y et al. Nihon Jinzo Gakkai Shi. 2011;
3Na SY, et al. Am J Nephrol. 2011
6. CKD is a risk factor for death in
cancer patients (solid tumours)
1Launay-Vacher V et al. Semin Nephrol 2010;
2Na SY, et al. Am J Nephrol. 2011
6
aMDRD ≥ 60 (n=3720)
aMDRD < 60 (n=547)
p<0.0001
Ref. 1 Ref. 2
Cancer-related mortality
Reduced overall survival Increased cancer-related
mortality
7. CKD is a risk factor
for cancer death
71Iff S, et al. Am J Kidney Dis 2014
Population-based Australian study1:
4’077 patients, median follow-up of 12.8 years
eGFR<60 : independent risk factor for cancer death (CKD-EPI)
HR for cancer-related death = 1.27
Breast cancer: HR = 1.99
Urothelial cancers: HR = 2.54
Significant relationship between eGFR and cancer mortality
Each in eGFR of 10 ml/min/1.73m2 = 18% of cancer mortality (p=0.001)
Among patients with cancer
eGFR ≥ 75: Reference
eGFR 60-74: adjusted HR 1.55 [1.09-2.20]
eGFR 45-59: adjusted HR 1.42 [0.96-1.40]
eGFR < 45: adjusted HR 2.29 [1.43-3.69]
8. Rationale
Is there any need for Cancer & the Kidney
Education and Research ?
YES: CKD is highly prevalent in cancer patients
YES: CKD is associated with higher mortality
Reduced overall survival
Increased cancer-specific mortality
MARCH 2014: World Kidney Day
Official launch of the Cancer & the Kidney International
Network
8
9. Natural history of
« Cancer & the Kidney »
9
2005
Textbook
« Cancer and the Kidney »
1st Ed.
Oxford University Press
2007
1Launay-Vacher et al. 2010
4Launay-Vacher et al.
5Janus et al.
1Launay-Vacher V, et al. Cancer. 2007;110:1376-84; 2Launay-Vacher V. et al. Ann Oncol. 2007;18:1314-21; 3Lichtman SM. et al. Eur J Cancer. 2007;43:14-34; 4Launay-
Vacher V, et al. Semin Nephrol. 2010;30:548-56; 5Janus N, et al. Br J Cancer. 2010;103:1815-21; 6Canter D, et al. Urology. 2011;77:781-5; 7Nakamura Y, et al. Nihon Jinzo
Gakkai Shi. 2011;53(1):38-45; 8Na SY, et al. Am J Nephrol. 2011;33:121-30; 9Launay-Vacher V. Ann Oncol. 2013;24:2713-4
2011
6Canter et al.
7Nakamura et al.
8Na et al.
2013
9Invited Editorial
Annals of Oncology
2011
Textbook
« Cancer and the Kidney »
2nd Ed.
Oxford University Press
2014
ESO (European School of Oncology)
Special Course
« Cancer & the Kidney »
ResearchAwarenessEducation
2007
SIOG Guidelines
2Launay-Vacher et al.
3Lichtman et al.
10. C-KIN ORGANISATION
Not-for-profit organization
Executive Committee:
Vincent Launay-Vacher, France – President
Ben Sprangers, Belgium (Nephrology) – Treasurer
Matti Aapro, Switzerland (Oncology) – Secretary
Governing Board
Gilberto de Castro Jr, Brazil (Nephrology)
Eric Cohen, USA (Nephrology)
Gilbert Deray, France (Nephrology)
Michael Dooley, Australia (Clinical Pharmacy)
Benjamin Humphreys, USA (Nephrology)
Stuart Lichtman, USA (Oncology)
Jean-Baptiste Rey, France (Clinical Pharmacy)
Florian Scotté, France (Oncology)
Hans Wildiers, Belgium (Oncology)
10
11. C-KIN MEMBERSHIP
The aim of C-KIN is to improve patient care
Target audience thus includes all healthcare
professionnals involved and/or interested in:
The care of renal insufficiency cancer patients
The improvement of chemotherapies/targeted therapies renal
safety
The nephro-oncology multidisciplinary care of these patients
The pharmacological aspects and consequences of renal
insufficiency/kidney disease on recent or older oncology
drugs efficacy/safety
11
12. C-KIN MEMBERSHIP
The aim of C-KIN is to improve patient care
Target audience thus includes:
Oncologists
Hematologists
Supportive Care in Cancer specialists
Nephrologists
Radiotherapists
Clinical Pharmacists
…/…
12
13. C-KIN ENDORSMENTS
C-KIN is officially endorsed by
4 joint sessions at C-KIN 2015 Annual Conference
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14. C-KIN MISSION
Improving cancer patients care through better
knowledge on cancer and the kidney related issues,
through:
Education
Research
Practical tools
14
15. C-KIN MISSION
Improving cancer patients care through better
knowledge on cancer and the kidney related issues,
through:
Education
1st C-KIN Annual Conference, 14-15 April 2015, Brussels, BE
Literature monitoring (Members Library)
E-Learning program (in development)
15
16. C-KIN Conference 2015
1st C-KIN Annual Conference is endorsed by:
European Continuous Medical Education
accreditation is currently being submitted to:
The European Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical
Education – EACCME®
16
17. C-KIN Conference 2015
17
1st Annual Conference
2 days of Education and Networking
3 Plenary Sessions
4 joint sessions with:
ASCO (American Society of Clinical Oncology)
EAHP (European Association of Hospital Pharmacists)
EORTC (European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer)
SIOG (International Society of Geriatric Oncology)
5 Oral Communication and Posters
sessions
60 abstracts accepted
12 countries
18. C-KIN Conference 2015
Plenary 1. Cancer & the Kidney: Theory to Practice
How to Evaluate the Renal Function in Cancer Patients
How to Dose Carboplatin in CKD?
Cisplatin Renal Toxicity Prevention
Plenary 2. Targeted Therapies & the Kidney
Comparative Renal Safety Profiles of New and Ancient Cancer Therapies
BRAF in the Kidney: Does the target Make the Damage?
Renovascular Safety of Antiangiogenics: Update from the C-KIN Working Group
Plenary 3. Supportive Care & the Kidney
Anemia in Cancer Patients with CKD
The Specific Role of Antiemetics in Kidney Protection
Venous Thromboembolism, Cancer, and CKD : Update from C-KIN Working Group
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19. C-KIN Conference 2015
Countries of speakers for Plenaries and Main program sessions
France (8)
Belgium (3)
USA (3)
Switzerland (2)
Germany (1)
Netherlands (1)
UK (1)
Countries of abstract presenters (oral or posters)
France (14)
USA (12)
Belgium (11)
Italy (5)
Brazil (4)
.../...
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20. C-KIN MISSION
Improving cancer patients care through better
knowledge on cancer and the kidney related issues,
through:
Research
Joint Renal task force with EORTC
(European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer)
First research project ongoing
Collaboration with EMA (European Medicine Agency)
Developing C-KIN clinical studies
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21. C-KIN MISSION
Improving cancer patients care through better
knowledge on cancer and the kidney related issues,
through:
Practical tools
C-KIN membership includes a free access to SiteGPR®
(website providing evidence-based recommendations on drugs dosage adjustments in CKD)
Online estimation of renal function:
Simultaneous Cockcroft-Gault, MDRD, CKD-EPI
Automatic conversion from ml/min/1.73m2 into ml/min
800 drugs with dosage adjustment recommendations based on
the international literature
Clinical practice guidelines:
Developed within working groups activities
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22. C-KIN Working Groups
2014-2015
1) Thrombosis, Cancer, and CKD
6 experts from Europe and Canada
Clinical practice guidelines expected end 2015
2) Antiangiogenics’ renovascular safety
Same organization
2015-2016
1) CINV prevention and cancer drugs renal toxicity
2) Anemia in cancer patients
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23. Other organizations
on the same topic ?
American Society of Nephrology:
The Onco-Nephrology Forum (ONF)
Discussions between ONF and C-KIN
Several members in common
23
ONF C-KIN
USA International
Nephrologists Multidisciplinary
Basic science &
physiopathology
Clinically-oriented
Both organizations are not competing,
they are complementary
24. C-KIN Partnerships
C-KIN Corporate Membership
See « CKIN Corporate Member Benefits »
C-KIN 2015 Conference Sponsor
See « CKIN_Conference_Partnership_Opportunities_2015 »
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25. Partner with C-KIN to improve cancer patients’ care
25 to 40% of cancer patients have CKD
Cancer-related mortality more than doubled
There is much to do !
Dr. Vincent LAUNAY-VACHER
C-KIN President
Service ICAR
Pitié-Salpêtrière University Hospital Paris,
France
vincent.launay-vacher@psl.aphp.fr
C-KIN Global Headquarters
300 Avenue de Tervueren
1150 Brussels, Belgium
Tel : +32 (0)2 743 15 44
info@c-kin.org