C ivic Master plan
   CITY of BEAUFORT, south carolina
              Draft 3/15/2013
©2013 by Lawrence Group and the City of Beaufort. All Photos and Images by Lawrence Group and their
                 sub consultants unless otherwise noted. Reproduction Permitted with Credit in Print.
                 DRAFT - 03.15.2013


ii   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
This Civic Master Plan was prepared for
THE CITY OF BEAUFORT, SOUTH CAROLINA
BEAUFORT REDEVELOPMENT COMMISSION
Jon Verity, Chair
Michael McNally, Vice-Chair
Pat Case
Alan Dechovitz
Henrietta Goode
Martin Goodman
Michael McFee
Keith Waldrop
Wendy Zara

BEAUFORT CITY COUNCIL
Billy Keyserling, Mayor
Donnie Beer
Michael McFee
George O’Kelley
Michael Sutton

CITY STAFF
Scott Dadson, City Manager
Kathy Todd, Chief Financial Officer
Libby Anderson, Planning Director
Lauren Kelly, Planner
Liza Hill, Planner
Craig Lewis, Office of Civic Investment Program Manager
Julie Franklin, Office of Civic Investment
Demetri Baches, Office of Civic Investment
Josh Martin, Office of Civic Investment


PROJECT TEAM
Lawrence Group | Craig Lewis, Project Manager; Aleksandra Borisenko, Scott Curry, Julie Franklin, Monica Carney Holmes,
Amanda Huggins, David Malushizky, Josh Martin, Jeff Ream, Carolyn Reid, David Walters
Metrocology | Demetri Baches, Mallory Baches
Seth Harry & Associates | Seth Harry, Patrick Zimmerman
The Purple Shamrock | Lauren Kelly
The Leeman Group | Naomi Leeman
Fuss and O’Neill | Wade Walker, Jennifer Nelson
Rock Maple Studio | James Wassell
Allison Ramsey Architects | Cooter Ramsey
Brown Design Studio | Eric Brown
Seahaven Consulting | Leslie Pickel
Project Interns | Aaron Aeschliman, Oscar Carlsan, Seth Crawford, Allen Davis, Nicole Goss, Antonio Kaparis, Kameron
King, Adam Martin, Andrew McIntyre, Peter Miller, Keihley Moore, Matt Morris, Adam Pinter, Carol Santana, Lindsay
Shelton, Will Sendor, Rachel Wheeler, Nick Wilder


                                                                        City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan         i
1   A CIVIC VISION ENABLED	
         1.1 	 The Planning Context: Past, Present
                                                                                         1
                                                                                              4   PROTECTING & EXPANDING
                                                                                                  NATURAL INFRASTRUCTURE	 67
               and Future. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4            4.1 	 Parks & Squares. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70
         1.2 	 Plan Origins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6            4.2 	 Washington Street Park. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
         1.3 	 The Sector Plans, Process and Content. . . . . . 12                                4.3 	 Boundary Street Tennis Center . . . . . . . . . . . . 73
         1.4 	 Transect-Based Planning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16                        4.4 	 Basil Green Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74



     2
                                                                                                  4.5 	 Pigeon Point Park. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74
         THE PUBLIC WATERFRONT	                                                          25
                                                                                                  4.6 	 Horse Trough Park. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75
         2.1 	 Regional Waterfront Connectivity Plan. . . . . 29
                                                                                                  4.7 	 Bay Street/Ribaut Road Intersection Park. . . 76
         2.3 	 Marina Improvements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33
                                                                                                  4.8 	 Burroughs Avenue Park /School. . . . . . . . . . . 76
         2.4 	 Waterfront Park Gateway Improvements . . . 34
                                                                                                  4.9 	 Depot Plaza. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77
         2.5 	 Bay Street Boardwalk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36
                                                                                                  4.10 	 Southside Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79
         2.6 	 Bellamy Curve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38
                                                                                                  4.11 	Arthur Horne Nature Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80
         2.7 	 Lady’s Island Waterfront Access . . . . . . . . . . . 39
                                                                                                  4.12 	Waddell Gardens Nature Preserve . . . . . . . . . 80
         2.8 	 Mossy Oaks Waterfront Access . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
                                                                                                  4.13 	Burton Wells Park. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81
         2.9 	 Boundary Street Waterfront Access . . . . . . . . 41
                                                                                                  4.14 	Beaufort Plaza Parks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
         2.10 	 TCL/BMH Waterfront Access. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
                                                                                                  4.15 	Sam’s Point Road Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83
         2.11 	 Battery Creek Marshfront Park . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
                                                                                                  4.16 	Urban Agriculture/Community Gardens . . . . 84


     3   CELEBRATING & EXPANDING
         THE DOWNTOWN 	          47
                                                                                                  4.17 	Natural Stormwater Infrastructure System. . 87



         3.1 	 Historic Context and Preservation. . . . . . . . . . 52                        5   COMMUNITY MOBILITY
                                                                                                  AT OUR SPEED 	                                                                91
         3.2 	 Redefining & Expanding Downtown. . . . . . . 52
                                                                                                  5.1 	 Streets & Public Spaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94
         3.3 	 Port Republic Street. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
                                                                                                  5.2 	 Spanish Moss Trail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
         3.4 	 Parking Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55
                                                                                                  5.3 	 Pedestrian & Bicycle Infrastructure . . . . . . . . 98
         3.5 	 Carteret Street. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56
                                                                                                  5.4 	 Boat Access/Water Taxi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101
         3.6 	 Charles Street . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59
                                                                                                  5.5 	 Connectivity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
         3.7 	 Bladen Street. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
                                                                                                  5.6 	 Streetscape Improvements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
         3.8 	 Boundary Street (east of Ribaut Road) &
               Bellamy Curve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62                5.7 	 Boundary Street (west of Ribaut Road)
                                                                                                        Streetscape Improvements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
         3.9 	 Retail Signage & Streetscaping. . . . . . . . . . . . 65
                                                                                                  5.8 	 Ribaut Road Streetscape Improvements. . . 109




ii   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
6   A CITY OF WALKABLE
    NEIGHBORHOODS 	                                                              113
                                                                                       10 REGULATING PLAN	
                                                                                            10.1 	 Form-Based Code in Beaufort . . . . . . . . . . . 208
                                                                                                                                                                          205

    6.1 	 Building Typologies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116                   10.2 Regulating Plan & the Transect . . . . . . . . . . . 210
    6.2 	 Sector 1 Neighborhood Strategies. . . . . . . . 120                               10.3 Street Regulating Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
    6.3 	 Sector 2 Neighborhood Strategies. . . . . . . . 131

    6.4 	 Sector 3 Neighborhood Strategies. . . . . . . . 134

    6.5 	 Sector 4 Neighborhood Strategies. . . . . . . . 140
                                                                                       11     PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION	 251
                                                                                            11.1 Civic Infrastructure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254

    6.6 	 Sector 5 Neighborhood Strategies. . . . . . . . 144                               11.2 Development/ Redevelopment
                                                                                                 Opportunities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264


7   A CITY OF GRAND CIVIC
    INSTITUTIONS	149
                                                                                              APPENDIX	                                                                   277
                                                                                            Map: Building Footprints. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280
    7.1 	 University of South Carolina - Beaufort. . . . 153
                                                                                            Map: 4% and 6% Tax Rates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282
    7.2 	 Technical College of the Lowcountry . . . . . . 156
                                                                                            Map: Existing Zoning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284
    7.3 	 Beaufort Memorial Hospital. . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
                                                                                            Map: Floodplains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286
    7.4 	 Fire & Public Safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160
                                                                                            Map: Soil Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288
    7.5 	 Elementary/Secondary Schools . . . . . . . . . . 162
                                                                                            Map: Existing Walk Score. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290
    7.6 	 Churches & Other Religious Buildings . . . . . 164
                                                                                            Map: Building Uses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292


8   MIXED-USE CORRIDORS OF
    VIBRANT ACTIVITY	                                                            167
                                                                                            Map: Vacant and Abandoned Buildings. . . . . . . . . 293

                                                                                            Map: Building Height. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294

    8.1 	 Ribaut Road North . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172

    8.2 	 Ribaut Road South. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175

    8.3 	 Boundary Street (west of Ribaut Road). . . . 176

    8.4 	 Boundary Street (east of Ribaut Road) . . . . 180

    8.5 	 Robert Smalls Parkway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181

    8.6 	 Sea Island Parkway and Lady’s Island
          Village Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186



9   DISTRICTS FOR ECONOMIC
    DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITY	                                                        191
    9.1 	 Depot Road Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195

    9.2 	 Commerce Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197

    9.3 	 Burton Industrial Area. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198

    9.4 	 Strategic Opportunity Sites. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200

                                                                                                                 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan                      iii
1
A Civic Vision Enabled
KEY STRATEGIES


  A tangible sense of history is central to Beaufort’s
  identity. The way the city is laid out, the manner in
  which it has been built, rebuilt and extended over three
  hundred years, and its fundamental relationship to
  its natural environment, of sea, marsh and farmland,
  underpins its citizens’ sense of identity and place in a
  fast-changing, globalizing world.




                  1.1 	 The Planning Context: Past, Present
                        and Future. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4

                  1.2 	 Plan Origins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6
IN THIS CHAPTER




                  1.3 	 The Sector Plans, Process and Content. . . . . . 12

                  1.4 	 Transect-Based Planning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
1: A Civic Vision Enabled



                                                 1.1 	             The Planning
                                                                   Context: Past,
                                                                   Present and Future
                                                A tangible sense of history is central to Beaufort’s
                                                identity. The way the town is laid out, the manner
                                                in which it has been built, rebuilt and extended
                                                over three hundred years, and its fundamental
                                                relationship to its natural environment of sea,
                                                marsh and farmland underpins its citizens’ sense of
                                                identity and place in a fast-changing, globalizing
                                                world.

                                                This sense of history and place is critical to
                                                Beaufort’s role as a distinct and significant player
                                                in the economy and identity of the Lowcountry.
                                                With well-established institutions and businesses,
                                                the City serves as an important secondary urban
                                                center and tourist destination to the larger markets
                                                in Charleston, South Carolina and Savannah,
                                                Georgia.

                                                Yet, as in many American cities, a progressive
                                                detachment from history and sense of place can be
                                                seen in the changing townscape of Beaufort. The
                                                developments of the last fifty years are scaled to the
                                                automobile, not the person, and too often designed
                                                with generic buildings and landscapes that create a
                                                built environment virtually indistinguishable from
                                                hundreds of other places across the country. Within
                                                this new complex urban form, of both the very
                                                best of walkable urbanism and some of the most
                                                auto-oriented suburban sprawl, Beaufort struggles
                                                to define itself economically in today’s challenging
                                                and dynamic marketplace, and is threatened to
                                                become no more than a stopover for the region.

                                                While a modern Beaufort must be more than
                                                simply an extension of its historic framework,
                                                there exists an opportunity to reintegrate lessons
                                                from its historical patterns of growth into new
                                                developments, and into the redevelopment of areas
                                                submerged in the placeless patterns of the late 20th
                                                century. A living sense of history does not try to
                                                turn back the clock, to reenact the past; instead it
                                                seeks out principles and precedents which are as
                                                relevant today as they were one hundred, or three
                                                hundred, years ago. These principles may involve
                                                the siting and orientation of buildings to minimize
                                                the use of expensive energy, or the design of public
                                                space that is scaled for people and where cars can


4   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
1: A Civic Vision Enabled

gain convenient access without dominating. This        historic precedent. It also sets the foundation
approach looks to create new developments that         for increased future prosperity, with growth
carefully honor and respect history while allowing     encouraged first in areas already developed with
for legitimate expressions of modern culture.          existing infrastructure, and development in new
                                                       areas managed in ways that protect the City’s
While very specific to Beaufort, its past, present     precious historic and natural landscapes.
and future, the recommendations of this Civic
Master Plan are based on a series of planning
and design principles most easily identified
as “Traditional” urbanism, that is, basing
contemporary urban design on public space and
building types that have been validated by the
test of time. These different types of public space,
be they residential streets or boulevards, squares
or plazas, or parks, playgrounds or other natural
landscape areas, all demonstrate a common respect
for human scale. While accommodating the
car, and incorporating today’s large commercial
structures in locations where appropriate, this
method of urban design always returns to a focus
on the pedestrian-friendly environment.

This human scaled development is essential in
reconnecting Beaufort and its citizens to their
Lowcountry prominence and the community’s




                                                                                                                                 Image Source: Historic Beaufort Foundation




                                                                           City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan        5
1: A Civic Vision Enabled




                 Image Source:: www.polawanaisland.com
                                                          1.2          	    Plan Origins

                                                         The 2009 “Vision Beaufort” Comprehensive Plan
                                                         included a wealth of information about targeting
                                                         public investment, establishing community design
                                                         objectives, pursuing potential catalyst projects, and
                                                         most, importantly, implementing the vision that
                                                         will guide Beaufort into its next decade of growth
                                                         and development. Additonally, the Comprehensive
                                                         Plan accomplished two important shifts in policy:

                                                         •	   First, it eliminated annexing low-density and
                                                              land-consuming development as the primary
                                                              means for city growth, and replaced these
                                                              outdated ideas with a vision of growth and
                Image Source:: www.polawanaisland.com




                                                              resiliency through infill and redevelopment.

                                                         •	   Second, it prioritized, edited and consolidated
                                                              several years’ worth of unfulfilled planning
                                                              efforts with contradictory and outdated
                                                              concepts, and created a single, coherent set of
                                                              policy guidelines.

                                                         Upon completion of the Comprehensive
                                                         Plan, Beaufort’s City Council tasked the city’s
                                                         Redevelopment Commission with conducting an
                                                         audit of existing policies and conditions, as well as
                                                         translating this shared vision into specific parcel-
                                                         level plans for public and private investment and
                                                         the implementation of a new form-based regulatory
                                                         framework. City Council also created the Office
                                                         of Civic Investment to provide professional
                                                         support for the Redevelopment Commission.
                                                         The Office of Civic Investment was established
                                                         to be seamlessly integrated with all of city’s other
                                                         major departments as both a staff support to the
                                                         various initiatives of the City Council and the
                                                         Redevelopment Commission as well as a project
                                                         manager of various cross department and cross
                                                         agency projects.

                                                         Under the direction of the Redevelopment
                                                         Commission, the Office of Civic Investment
                                                         coordinated a unified effort to produce “place-
                                                         based community design,” that is, the planning and
                                                         design of future (re)development that is closely
                                                         tied to the specifics of its location. The intention
                                                         was to avoid generic “place-less” development, and,
                                                         instead, create long-term sustainable development
                                                         unique to Beaufort. This recognized that each of
                                                         the City’s neighborhood contains its own unique

6   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
1: A Civic Vision Enabled

history, character, and physical attributes upon
which needed to be respected and built upon.

This Civic Master Plan is the result of extensive
efforts, including an intensive public input process.
It establishes principles and standards for all public
and private development and provides a guide for
identifying and promoting investment within the
City.

The plan presents proposals graphically to
provide residents and businesses a clear picture
of development options, and to serve as a tool
to stimulate a range of development and/or
redevelopment opportunities throughout Beaufort.
Additionally, the plan illustrates proposals that
seek good financial returns for property owners
in contemporary market conditions, while
establishing design standards and qualities that are
compatible with those found in the older, historic
parts of the community. In this way, a distinct
regional image and character is (re)established over
time, in a way that sets Beaufort apart from other
communities, and attracts residents and companies
seeking a more distinctive place to live and work.

The plan is a compilation of grand visions, down-
to-earth practical steps, and enabling tools, all
coherently presented within one document. Like
many community plans, this plan is expected
to generate discussion points, establish budget
priorities, and create implementation objectives
for the city over the next generation. In fact, the
comprehensive nature of this effort, along with
the timing of its occurrence at Beaufort’s 300-
year anniversary, marks a milestone for the city.
The Civic Master Plan lays the groundwork for a
prosperous and resilient city for another 300 years
to come.




                                                         City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan     7
1: A Civic Vision Enabled

                                                                                                 VISION BEAUFORT: 2009 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN
                                                                                                 In 2009, the City of Beaufort adopted “Vision Beaufort,” a
                                                                                                 comprehensive plan that articulated a vision for the growth and
                                                                                                 development of the City. In completing the plan, a broadly inclusive
                                                                                                 public participation process was used to ensure that the vision
                                                                                                 established in the plan was shared by a wide variety of Beaufort
                                                                                                 citizens, and truly reflective of the aspirations of the general public,
                                                                                                 elected officials, city staff, the development and business community.


                                                                                                 In the Comprehensive Plan, the City of Beaufort and its citizens
                                                                                                 envisioned a City with:

                                                                                                   ■■ Beautiful, stable neighborhoods;
                                                                                                   ■■ A common community vision;
                                                                                                   ■■ A sustainable economic base;
                                              V ISION                                              ■■ Transportation options and convenient access to services and
                                           BEAUF ORT                                                  destinations;
                                            2009 Comprehensive Plan
                                                                                                   ■■ Attractive and vital community gateways and corridors;
                                                 Adopted by City Council
                                                             12.08.2009                            ■■ Natural resources that balance protection with public access and
                                                                                                      enjoyment;
                                                                                                   ■■ A balance between preservation and sensitive infill and
                                                                                                      redevelopment of our historic core;
                                                                  five: a framework for growth     ■■ A predictable development process for citizens and developers
                                                                                                      alike; and
                                                                                                   ■■ A welcoming atmosphere to all people.

                                                                                                 To help achieve this vision, the plan committed to building upon and
                                                                                                 protecting Beaufort’s assets and strengths of:

                                                                                                   ■■ Natural beauty and open spaces;
                                                                                                   ■■ Unique community design and historic atmosphere;
                                                                                                   ■■ Access to local goods, services, and cultural amenities;
                                                                                                   ■■ Military presence, hospital, and higher education institutions; and
                                                                                                   ■■ Community interaction and small community feel.
                                                ComPlete framework iNCorPoratiNg tHe
                                                       eNtire urBaN growtH BouNdary




    vision Beaufort | 2020 Comprehensive plan                                              56




SS2009 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN




8       City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
1: A Civic Vision Enabled




1       	 Sustainability
        	 The activities of the City of Beaufort
          will consider the balance of social,
                                                         5   	
                                                             	
                                                                 Economic Development
                                                                 A strong, vibrant, and healthy economy
                                                                 will be achieved through a successful
          environmental, and economic                            economic development program in
          sustainability principles for both the                 order to ensure the long term success and
          community and the private property                     viability of the City of Beaufort. We must
          owner with all of our decisions.                       support the continuation and expansion of
                                                                 our primary economic engines - tourism,
                                                                 the military, healthcare,and education -
                                                                 while also seeking to expand opportunities
2   	
    	
          Regionalism
          We are committed to the implementation
          of the Northern Beaufort County
                                                                 for the arts and the recruitment of
                                                                 creative/knowledge-based industries.

          Regional Plan as a guideline for our
          regional decisions and future urban
          form and we will continue to engage
          and coordinate in regional planning            6   	
                                                             	
                                                                 Access and Mobility
                                                                 Our citizens and visitors need a
          activities. Our planning will extend to the            transportation system that integrates
          established urban growth boundary and                  regional solutions with a fine-grained local
          will tie together all areas of the community           network of choices that accommodate the
          in a cohesive manner.                                  automobile, pedestrians, bicyclists, and
                                                                 water-based travel.



3   	
    	
          Natural Infrastructure
          We must protect our environmental
          resources as fundamental to the natural        7   	   Urban Form
                                                             	   The City will maintain its distinct
          ecosystem and our quality of life. We will             urban form by encouraging growth
          utilize innovative and context-sensitive               and development using the model of
          solutions to conserve and protect our                  walkable, urban, mixed-use neighborhoods
          natural resources including our salt                   established by the historic core of the City.
          marshes, marsh islands, coastal waters,
          and marine resources; trees, forests, and
          wildlife habitats; beaches and dunes; and
          open space preservation.
                                                         8   	
                                                             	
                                                                 Neighborhoods
                                                                 We believe that all our neighborhoods,
                                                                 including the downtown, must be vibrant
                                                                 and diverse and thus require consistent
4   	
    	
          Growth
          We must encourage growth within our
          urban service area by primarily focusing
                                                                 and continual public and private attention,
                                                                 maintenance and re-investment. Our
                                                                 neighborhoods should be reinforced in all
          on the regeneration of our current                     planning and infrastructure projects.
          assets through infill and redevelopment.
          Development in our urban growth
          boundary shall be sensitively focused on
          a conservation ethic with a compact and
          efficient built form that could be serviced
          with municipal services in the future.




                                                                             City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan         9
1: A Civic Vision Enabled


                   9   	
                       	
                                    Parks & Public Open Spaces
                                    The City will permanently preserve            14 Resource Efficiency
                                                                                       	
                                                                                       	 We will manage our consumption of
                                    and expand a community-wide parks,                   renewable and non-renewable resources
                                    recreation and open space network                    including energy and water and will
                                    that serves the entire city from the                 continue to reduce our total waste
                                    neighborhood playground to the regional              stream. In addition we will be supportive
                                    reserve.                                             of community activities that promote
                                                                                         resource efficiency and the production of
                                                                                         alternative energy and innovative water use


                   10 Historic and Cultural Resources
                                                                                         and protection practices.
                            	
                            	 Beaufort is a living, dynamic community
                              and must balance the protection of its

                                                                                  15
                              abundant natural, cultural, institutional                	 Fiscal Sustainability
                              and historic resources with managed                      	 The city, as a provider of urban services,
                              growth that adds to the community’s                        must focus on long-term solvency with
                              character for future generations without                   each incremental decision. Capital
                              degrading those resources which we value.                  investments should leverage future
                                                                                         benefits and must consider the impact
                                                                                         on long term operational costs prior to

                   11 Social Diversity
                                                                                         their implementation. Perhaps most
                                	
                                                                                         importantly, we will constantly seek
                                We will maintain and celebrate the                       efficient and innovative ways in which to
                                integrated ethnic and socioeconomic                      deliver services and maintain our assets.
                                diversity of the community. To this
                                end, we are committed to the provision
                                of affordable and workforce housing
                                throughout the city.
                                                                                  16 Adequacy of Infrastructure and
                                                                                       	
                                                                                     Facilities
                                                                                  	        The contiguous extension of our corporate

                   12           	 Hazard Mitigation                                        boundaries will be considered to the extent
                                                                                           that the provision of city services can be
                                	As a coastal community, we will feel the                  economically and efficiently provided and
                                 direct impacts of tropical storm activity                 will be subject to the adequate availability
                                 and flooding. We must be prudent in our                   and timely construction of community
                                 preparation for these expected hazards and                infrastructure and public facilities.
                                 mitigate against the loss of property to the
                                 greatest extent practical.


                                                                                  17 Planning & Implementation
                                                                                       	


                   13           	 Climate Change                                       	 We will continue our history of
                                                                                         thoughtful, detailed planning and will
                                	We must participate in solutions that                   include practical implementing elements
                                 reduce or avoid potential impacts to our                to leverage our ideas with actions. Success
                                 regional and global climate and in turn we              is bred not from what we say but what we
                                 must adapt to those conditions which are                accomplish.
                                 likely to be inevitable, most specifically sea
                                 level rise.




10   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
1: A Civic Vision Enabled




City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan    11
1: A Civic Vision Enabled



                    1.3          	
                                                                           public could participate in conversations with the
                                      The Sector Plans,                    designers, planners and traffic specialists, monitor
                                      Process and                          and check on progress, and comment on the
                                                                           proposals as they evolved.
                                      Content
                                                                           Each Sector Plan comprised the following
                   The first steps of the Civic Master Plan process        elements:
                   involved collecting information through meetings
                                                                           •	   A synoptic survey of each lot in Sector 1-3
                   with individuals, groups, and organizations, gaining
                                                                                documenting lot size, lot coverage, building
                   data through on-the-ground, parcel-level surveys,
                                                                                conditions, setbacks, building height, public
                   and reviewing previously completed plans, reports,
                                                                                frontage/streetscape, and private frontage.
                   and studies.
                                                                           •	   Physical development/redevelopment plans
                   Then, for planning purposes, the City was divided
                                                                                to the parcel level illustrating the preferred
                   into five manageable sectors.
                                                                                lot arrangements, building typologies and
                   Sector 1 	 The Historic District and Environs:               frontages;
                              The Point, Downtown, Whitehall, The
                                                                           •	   Physical infrastructure plans illustrating
                              Bluff, The Northwest Quadrant, Pigeon
                                                                                preferred street sections for all streets and
                              Point, Higgonsonville
                                                                                required improvements;
                   Sector 2 	 The Northern Portion of the Lower
                                                                           •	   Natural systems plans illustrating preferred
                              Peninsula: North End, Depot, Hundred
                                                                                stormwater management techniques, open
                              Pines, the Technical College of the
                                                                                space protection/preservation, water access,
                              Lowcountry (TCL) campus and the
                                                                                watercourse buffers, and other natural areas;
                              Hospital district
                                                                           •	   Civic infrastructure plans that identifying
                   Sector 3 	 The Southern Portion of the Lower
                                                                                opportunities to improve, expand, and/or
                              Peninsula: Cottage Farms, Jericho
                                                                                inject new community facilities/amenities;
                              Woods, Spanish Point, Royal Oaks and
                              Mossy Oaks

                   Sector 4 	 Areas within the City limits west of
                              Ribaut Road and Battery Creek Road:
                              western portions of Boundary Street, the
                              Burton area, the Robert Smalls Parkway,
                              Parris Island Gateway corridors and the
                              Salem Farms area

                   Sector 5 	 Lady’s Island

                   The Sector Plans were developed through extensive
                   public participation from key stakeholders, elected
                   officials and the general public. The five geographic
                   areas were grouped together into a sequence of
                   three major public processes: Sector 1; Sectors 2
                   and 3 combined; and Sectors 4 and 5 combined.
                   Each public process utilized a series of public
                   preparatory meetings to discuss issues and establish
                   key facts and information, followed by a week-long
                   charrette, or detailed public design workshop. Each
                   of the three charrettes were held in public venues
                   within the community, whereby members of the
                                                                           SSEXAMPLE OF SYNOPTIC SURVEY

12   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
1: A Civic Vision Enabled




           Sector 1
           Sector 2
           Sector 3
           Sector 4
           Sector 5



THE BEAUFORT SECTOR MAP A Sector is a planning area of the City of
Beaufort. Sector boundaries were determined based on neighborhood locations,
types of development, and natural features. The Office of Civic Investment devised
the sector boundaries for the purpose of study over two years. Sector 1 encompassed
the Downtown Beaufort Peninsula. Sector 2 and 3 included the Beaufort neck and
Southern Peninsula. The final sectors, Sector 4 and 5, include the future growth
periphery area for the City of Beaufort.




                                                                         City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan    13
1: A Civic Vision Enabled

                   •	   Civic investment strategies identifying              borders of downtown as Ribaut Road to the west
                        capital and operating needs for the sector and       and the Beaufort River to the east, north and
                        prioritizing improvements and investments;           south. By expanding the idea of “downtown,” the
                                                                             pressures for all of the wants and needs of the City
                   •	   Calibration of a form-based code to the block-       to be forced into a few blocks were eliminated.
                        level; and                                           Additionally, due to its visual relationship to
                   •	   Extensive illustrations providing a visual palette   downtown, the Whitehall site, located on the tip
                        from which to market various development/            of Lady’s Island Gateway, at the opposite end of the
                        redevelopment opportunities at a parcel level.       Hwy 21 Business bridge, was also included in the
                                                                             Sector 1 planning area.
                   The planning of Sector 1 prompted a redefining of
                   downtown Beaufort. Prior to this planning process,        Sectors 2 and 3 were combined into one study area.
                   the concept of “downtown” encompassed only a              Sector 2 was defined as all the neighborhoods east
                   few blocks along Bay and Port Republic Streets,           of Battery Creek, up to and including the campuses
                   a very narrow and constrained area that limited           of The Technical College of the Lowcountry and
                   the district’s ability to grow. The civic master          Beaufort Memorial Hospital. Sector 3 incorporated
                   planning process introduced a new expanded                the neighborhoods south of the two campuses as
                   view of downtown, composed of a collection                far as the municipal boundary with the Town of
                   of neighborhoods that constitute the core of              Port Royal. Sectors 2 and 3 combined represent a
                   the City of Beaufort and its environs. This area          peninsula with the main corridor of Ribaut Road
                   included the neighborhoods of The Point, Pigeon           and an existing, unused rail corridor (a future “rails
                   Point, Higginsonville, The Bluff, the Northwest           to trails” project). These two campuses, centrally
                   Quadrant, and their connectors of Boundary                located between the two residential sectors,
                   Street, Bladen Street, Carteret, and Charles Streets      represented the highest employment concentration
                   and Pigeon Point Road, defining the geographic            in the City of Beaufort. Just as the Civic Master




14   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
1: A Civic Vision Enabled

Plan “reconsidered” what constituted downtown,
so too did it “reconsider” what it means to live and
work on a peninsula. The Plan’s focus aimed at
providing amenity and connection to the greater
community and natural environment by creating
stronger access to the waterfront through parks and
retained views.

Sector 4 extended along Boundary Street from City
Hall past Highway 170 to Burton, and southwest
along Highway 170. It included all municipal
land on the west side of Battery Creek, mostly
suburban and servicing the largest portion of the
community’s general shopping needs.

Sector 5 covered the area of the City that extends
onto Lady’s Island to its east, with Sea Island
Parkway and Highway 802 serving a series of
business and planned developments on marsh
islands and providing access to Sectors 1 and 3
via major bridges. Sector 5 was largely a suburban
environment and the location of a significant
portion of the community’s higher-end shopping.

These Sector Plans form the core of the City-wide
Civic Master Plan.




                                                       City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan    15
1: A Civic Vision Enabled



                                                  1.4          	    Transect-Based
                                                                    Planning
                                                 This Civic Master Plan honors Beaufort’s history
                                                 by reconnecting with its historic development
                                                 patterns, updated to meet contemporary needs
                                                 and to meet future challenges. Community design
                                                 returns to its American roots, where different uses
                                                 and building types were mixed together in place-
                                                 specific ways for convenience and mutual support.
                                                 To achieve this transformation in settlement
                                                 patterns means breaking with the conventional
                                                 assumptions and development formulas of recent
                                                 decades whereby each segment of peoples’ lives
                                                 -- living, working, shopping, recreating, learning
                                                 and worshipping – was separated out into different
                                                 and discrete “pods” of uses; that is, housing was
                                                 built in one location; offices in a second, separate
                                                 location; shopping in a third, while civic buildings
                                                 such as schools were often built miles from the
                                                 communities they serve.

                                                 Codified and enforced by zoning ordinances,
                                                 the nation’s traditional urban patterns of mixing
                                                 compatible uses together are no longer allowed
                                                 in many communities, including in many areas of
                                                 Beaufort. The end result of this practice is that
                                                 communities use up much more land at lower
                                                 efficiencies, higher infrastructure and maintenance
                                                 costs, and, of course, much more driving is required
                                                 for even the most commonplace activity.

                                                 This Civic Master Plan returns Beaufort to the
                                                 traditional forms of urban design. In the plan’s
                                                 illustrations of development opportunities, for both
                                                 private and public investment, streets are laid out
                                                 in a connected pattern. Blocks are typically short.
                                                 Parks are interspersed within new developments
                                                 and are easily accessible. Civic sites with important
                                                 community buildings are placed in prominent
                                                 locations. Uses are once again mixed and integrated
                                                 wherever compatible and the housing stock is
                                                 varied to include different types of homes, from
                                                 detached single-family homes, to attached houses,
                                                 and apartments. This enables new developments to
                                                 meet the range of needs, expectations and incomes
                                                 of Beaufort’s citizens.

                                                 These changes in approach to town planning and
                                                 urban design promote and support walkability, by
                                                 the proximity of buildings to one another and by
                                                 their engagement with a proper civic realm – the

16   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
1: A Civic Vision Enabled

public space of the streets, a neighborhood park,
or a waterfront trail. In the past, all these elements   THE PLANS AND RECOMMENDATIONS DESCRIBE A
were routinely assembled to form neighborhoods,
                                                         FUTURE FOR BEAUFORT THAT:
and reutilizing this approach once again enables
the community to grow and redevelop as a series          Celebrates the waterfront and the natural context which the city
of true neighborhoods, not merely subdivisions of        occupies
different housing products.
                                                         Is mixed use and walkable in character
This method of working gives rise to a different
type of planning, known as “Transect-based               Enables people to live locally and accomplish their daily needs
planning.” A Transect can be thought of as a             within walking or biking distance
slice through the townscape and landscape of a
                                                         Positions the community for an era beyond our current pattern of
community from edge to center, whereby different
                                                         dependence on the personal automobile
parts of the community are classified not by their
uses, but by their urban, suburban or rural character    Provides attractive parks and greenways on a local and regional
– that is, parts of the community are planned or         scale
designated according to what kind of places they
are, not simply by what uses are allowed there.          Envisions regional connections that will strengthen and
                                                         invigorate Beaufort’s economy and cultural institutions
Thinking of Beaufort in this new way (which is
close to the old, historic American way of thinking      Engages a wide variety of people and lifestyles across a broad
about communities) provides the City, its leaders        socio-economic spectrum
and its citizens with better and more sensitive
planning tools to manage their future growth,            Preserves Beaufort’s historical legacy without compromising
redevelopment and investment.                            opportunities for new development




                                                                           City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan        17
1: A Civic Vision Enabled




SSDEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES SECTORS 1-3



18   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
1: A Civic Vision Enabled




SSDEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES SECTOR 4




SSDEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES SECTOR 5



                                       City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan    19
1: A Civic Vision Enabled




       Existing Green Infrastructure

       Proposed Green Infrastructure

       Civic Buildings


SSGREEN INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS 1-3




20   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
1: A Civic Vision Enabled




                                                       Existing Green Infrastructure

                                                       Proposed Green Infrastructure

                                                       Civic Buildings


SSGREEN INFRASTRUCTURE SECTOR 4




                                                       Existing Green Infrastructure

                                                       Proposed Green Infrastructure

                                                       Civic Buildings


SSGREEN INFRASTRUCTURE SECTOR 5




                                  City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan            21
1: A Civic Vision Enabled




                                                      Spanish Moss Rail-Trail

                                                      On-Street Ped/Bike Route
                                                      (bike lanes/sharrows)

                                                      Off-Street Ped/Bike Route
                                                      (multi-use path)

                                                      Canoe/Kayak Route

                                                      Major Trailhead

                                                      Potential Future Trailead

                                                      Trail Access

                                                      Canoe/Kayak Launch



SSMOBILITY INFRASTRUCTURE PLAN SECTORS 1, 2, 3, & 5

22   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
1: A Civic Vision Enabled




       Spanish Moss Rail-Trail

       On-Street Ped/Bike Route
       (bike lanes/sharrows)

       Off-Street Ped/Bike Route
       (multi-use path)

       Canoe/Kayak Route

       Major Trailhead

       Potential Future Trailead

       Trail Access

       Canoe/Kayak Launch



SSMOBILITY INFRASTRUCTURE PLAN SECTOR 4




                                          City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan    23
2
The Public Waterfront
Expand public access to the waterfront and waterways
  on public and private property for residents and visitors
  alike



  PRINCIPLES
  KEY STRATEGIES
        1:	 CONTINUOUSLY SEEK OUT OPPORTUNITIES TO IMPROVE/ENHANCE ACCESS AND VIEWS OF THE
                  WATER

        2: 	 EXTEND THE WATERFRONT PARK WESTWARD ALONG THE MARSH WITH A BOARDWALK AND
                  NEW ACCESS POINTS FROM BAY STREET

        3: 	 IMPROVE THE EXISTING MARINA AND EXPAND THE DAY DOCK FACILITIES
        4:	 INTEGRATE WATERFRONT ACCESS WITH THE REGIONAL TRAIL SYSTEM
        5:	 REDEVELOP THE MARINA PARKING TO EXTEND THE WATERFRONT PARK AND CREATE LASTING
                  ECONOMIC VALUE FOR THE CITY

        6:	 IMPROVE LINKAGES TO WATERFRONT PARK FROM BAY STREET
        7:	 CREATE A WATERFRONT PARK AND BOARDWALK/TRAIL SYSTEM ALONG THE WATER’S EDGE ON
                  LADY’S ISLAND

        8: 	 CONTINUE TO OPEN UP VIEWS FROM BOUNDARY STREET TO THE MARSHES OF BATTERY CREEK
                  TO THE SOUTH AND THE ALBERGOTTIE CREEK TO THE NORTH



                    2.1 	 Regional Waterfront Connectivity Plan. . . . . 29                     2.9 	 Boundary Street Waterfront Access . . . . . . . . 41

                    2.3 	 Marina Improvements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33           2.10 	 TCL/BMH Waterfront Access. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42
IN THIS CHAPTER




                    2.4 	 Waterfront Park Gateway Improvements . . . 34                         2.11 	 Battery Creek Marshfront Park . . . . . . . . . . . . 43
KEY INITIATIVES




                    2.5 	 Bay Street Boardwalk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36

                    2.6 	 Bellamy Curve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38

                    2.7 	 Lady’s Island Waterfront Access . . . . . . . . . . . 39

                    2.8 	 Mossy Oaks Waterfront Access . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
2: The Public Waterfront

                                                       Beaufort’s enduring legacy lies primarily with its
                                                       waterfront. It is this waterfront that forms the
                                                       essential backdrop of the community’s identity.

               Image Source:: www.polawanaisland.com
                                                       In its early history, the water served as the main
                                                       livelihood of the city and as the city’s only
                                                       connection to the world beyond. While industry
                                                       is no longer prominent along the water’s edge,
                                                       the water is still a critical component of the daily
                                                       lives of its residents and visitors and is a central
                                                       recreational resource. Today, some of the city’s
                                                       most distinguishing features are its highly-used
                                                       Waterfront Park and its preserved vistas across
                                                       marshes and waterways.

                                                       As a way to further differentiate Beaufort, the
                                                       strategies in this chapter articulate a vision for
                                                       a publicly accessible, world-class waterfront
                                                       environment. Through resourceful planning
                                                       and implementation, the city will build upon its
                                                       heritage and identity along the water to fully utilize
                                                       the tremendous natural asset that its Lowcountry
                                                       geography provides and become a truly great
                                                       waterfront city.

                                                       From a geographical standpoint, current public
                                                       access to the water is fairly limited, particularly
                                                       once you leave the historic core. At present,
                                                       approximately 55% of the 2.3 miles of waterfront
                                                       in the historic downtown core is publicly accessible.
                                                       By contrast, only 1.5 miles of the 20 miles (~10%)
                                                       of shoreline outside of the historic core is open to
                                                       the public.

                                                       To improve waterfront accessibility, the city and
                                                       its partners will use a wide variety of tools to
                                                       implement this strategy including, but not limited
                                                       to the following:

                                                       •	   purchase of private land for public use; and

                                                       •	   conservation and viewshed easements; and

                                                       •	   public access easements; and

                                                       •	   subdivision regulations; and

                                                       •	   private negotiation of public access and
                                                            connectivity.




28   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
2: The Public Waterfront



 2.1           	   Regional
                   Waterfront
                   Connectivity Plan
 Sector: All

On a typical day at the Beaufort Waterfront the
most common activities one observes include
friends strolling at the river’s edge, people eating on
restaurant patios, families enjoying the park, and
couples sitting on bench swings. Although these
“waterfront” activities are treasured pastimes, they
have very little to do with the water itself, except
that the Beaufort River is there as a scenic reminder
of the city’s unique heritage and geography.
Moreover, these activities all take place within the
1/3 mile of shoreline at Waterfront Park in spite
of the other 20 miles of shoreline within the city.
Even during festivals and special events, much more
focus is placed on what happens near the water, as
opposed to what happens on the water. Historically,
Beaufort’s identity was characterized by a much                - HISTORIC DOWNTOWN SHORELINE
more active engagement with the water. Only in the             - CITY OF BEAUFORT SHORELINE
past 60 to 75 years has the role of the waterfront
shifted from an active port and thoroughfare to
simply a pleasant natural amenity.

While passive recreational use will continue to be
a significant asset, the Beaufort waterfront of the
future will be rediscovered as a crucial active link
to the rest of the world. Over the next half-century,
what happens on the water will play an increasingly
important role as water transport becomes a
practical alternative to automobile travel for people
as well as goods and commodities.

The Regional Framework Diagram illustrates
a proposed system of local water taxi ports
connecting through the Beaufort River to the
regional centers of Hilton Head, Charleston, and
Savannah. Further, the diagram illustrates the
creation of the Beaufort River Regional Greenway
and Parks System. Stretching from Waterfront Park
in Beaufort to The Sands Beach area in Port Royal,
this expansive parks system provides frequent
opportunities to interact with the Beaufort River
and its adjacent tidal marshes. Canoe/kayak
launches, boardwalks, fishing piers, bird watching
platforms, and swimming areas provide a variety of
ways to enjoy life on the water. The Spanish Moss
Trail and a regional bus system provide convenient
                                                          SSREGIONAL FRAMEWORK DIAGRAM

                                                                       City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan   29
2: The Public Waterfront

                                                                                 multi-modal connections from inland locations to
                                                                                 this one-of-a-kind parks system.
                                  BA
                                    Y
                                        ST




                                             Farmer’s
                                                                                  2.2              Marina
                                                                                                   Redevelopment
                                              Market                              Sector: 1
                                                                                  Project Type: Public | Private
                                    Formal                                        Civic Investment Required: Waterfront Park
                                    Green                                         Expansion and Parking Structure

                                                                                 The marina area provides the greatest opportunity
                                                                                 for transformative development along Beaufort’s
                                                                                 historic waterfront. The most underutilized space
                                                                                 in downtown, the marina area occupies the crucial
                                                 New                             flex-point between the regional amenities of
                                                Housing                          Waterfront Park, the Bay Street shopping district,
                                                                                 and the new Bay Street Boardwalk. In its existing
                                                                                 condition as a three-acre asphalt lot, the marina
                                                                                 is an underutilized prime land in the middle of
                                                                                 downtown and an inappropriate complement to
                                                                                 both the built environment of downtown and the
                                                                                 natural environment of the river.

                                                                                              CRAVEN ST
                                                          CHARLES ST




                                                                                  WEST ST




                                                                                                      SCOTT ST


                                                                       PARKING
                                                                       GARAGE




                                                                                               PORT REPUBLIC ST     CARTERET ST




                                                                                 B AY S
                                                                                        T




                               Marina
                            Redevelopment


         *Shown in detail above




SSPROPOSED DEVELOPMENT FOR DOWNTOWN

30   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
2: The Public Waterfront

The proposed marina redevelopment scheme                use to a much more intimate and active market
creates a more active and valuable space and            environment beneath a new 3-story wharf building.
provides an exciting addition to Beaufort’s             This portion of the marina redevelopment is
signature waterfront experience. Market-style           reminiscent of the old Charles Street Wharf, in
buildings, derived from the traditional vernacular      both form and location. The reintroduction of
of the Lowcountry, define new public spaces that        the wharf building creates a commercial anchor,
extend the pedestrian environment of Waterfront         servicing tourists, locals, and working fishermen.
Park. The development is organized around a             It also serves as a landmark, providing a dynamic
focal open space, creating an outdoor room that         connection between building and water that is both
provides additional space for Beaufort’s frequent       unique, exciting and historically appropriate.
festivals and cultural celebrations. Three to four
story buildings accommodate a mix of uses
including retail, restaurants, boat service, market
space, apartments and condos, in addition to a new
marina and sailing club. This variety enlivens the
Beaufort Marina experience for visitors arriving by
land or by water.

Guests arriving from Bay Street might be greeted
by a new Historical Museum and public plaza that
terminate the western vista along the retail district
and provide an attractive expression of civic pride.

Approaching the marina district from Waterfront
Park, visitors are presented with a striking
transition from a broad, passive, recreational




                                                                                             BA
                                                                                               YS
                                                                                                    T




SSEXISTING MARINA

                                                                            City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan        31
2: The Public Waterfront




SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF MARINA REDEVELOPMENT
                                                      EXISTING




SSPROPOSED VIEW OF BAY STREET LOOKING WEST TOWARDS CHARLES STREET




32   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
2: The Public Waterfront



 2.3
 Sector: 1
              	    Marina
                   Improvements

 Project Type: Public | Private
 Civic Investment Required: Day Dock

Beaufort’s vibrant and active urban waterfront area
will continue to engage a myriad of water-related
activities with a proposed marina, additional boat
slips, expanded mooring area, and lengthened day                                     Day Dock
docks. In addition to serving the local community,
this area will also be a point of origin/destination   SSDAY DOCK PLAN - OPTION A
to Charleston, Savannah, Hilton Head Island and
beyond.

Recommendations for improvements include a new
high-quality recreational, low maintenance day                                                          BA
                                                                                                          Y
                                                                                                              ST
dock of approximately 250 feet and a new water
sports center that consolidates existing functions
associated with the marina. It also accommodates
dry/racked storage for kayaks and boats, public                                               Boat
restrooms, office and retail areas, laundry and                                            Club House
shower areas, outdoor observation and gathering
spaces, and indoor multi-function function space.

Based on these recommendations and the
Waterway Commission Report of October 2003,
the Redevelopment Commission needs to develop
a comprehensive waterfront management plan                                      Day Dock
using the urban design and use criteria set forth in
both reports.                                          SSDAY DOCK AND BOAT HOUSE LOCATION- OPTION A




                                                                      Boat
                                                                   Club House




                                                                     Day Dock

                                                       SSDAY DOCK AND BOAT HOUSE LOCATION- OPTION B

                                                                     City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan       33
2: The Public Waterfront



                                                 2.4          	    Waterfront
                                                                   Park Gateway
                                                                   Improvements
                                                 Sector: 1
                                                 Project Type: Public
                                                 Civic Investment Required: Gateway Features


                                                 Waterfront Park is a spectacular public amenity
                                                 that draws locals and tourists alike to downtown
                                                 Beaufort. However, there remains a strong
                                                 disconnect between the building frontages along
                                                 Bay Street and the park itself. The current park
                                                 gateways, with the exception of a formal entry
                                                 from the marina parking lot and West Street, are
                                                 not well demarcated. Pedestrian treatments in
                                                 the form of brick walkways are provided at Scott
                                                 Street, to the west of the Beaufort Bank building
                                                 as well as the entrance at Charles Street. However,
                                                 these entrances are not well demarcated or well
                                                 lit in the evening. In order to better connect the
                                                 urban shopping environment of Bay Street to the
                                                 waterfront, gateway signage and visual elements
                                                 such as archways and special lighting will be
                                                 installed. Additionally, the West Street entrance
                                                 will provide space programmed for smaller events,
                                                 evening music, and street vendors to increase
                                                 activity in the park. These improvements will make
                                                 the Waterfront Park more permeable to the rest of
                                                 the downtown area.




34   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
2: The Public Waterfront




                              B AY S
                                     T




         Waterfront Park




SSKEY GATEWAYS TO WATERFRONT PARK




                                                                            Image Source: Scott Sonoc




SSPROPOSED GATEWAY FROM BAY STREET TO THE WATERFRONT PARK

                                                City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan               35
2: The Public Waterfront



                   2.5
                   Sector: 1
                                	    Bay Street
                                     Boardwalk
                                                                                   BL
                                                                                        AD
                                                                                             EN
                                                                                                  ST

                   Project Type: Public
                   Civic Investment Required: Bay Street                                               BAY ST
                   Boardwalk

                  The bluff to the west of Waterfront Park is an
                  underutilized asset. Yet, it has the potential to be a   SSBOARDWALK ACCESS ON BAY STREET
                  truly great public space, extending the pedestrian
                  environment of downtown. A Waterfront Park
                  extension to the west creates a logical connection
                  from the existing Waterfront Park and marina
                  redevelopment to The Bluff neighborhood. A
                  simple boardwalk weaving through the salt marshes
                  at the river’s edge provides a pedestrian amenity
                  that recognizes and celebrates the significance of
                  the Beaufort River to the city, in an appropriately
                  low-impact fashion. This boardwalk preserves the
                  natural setting of the Bluff and is a key component
                  in the development of a regional parks and
                  greenway system.
                                                                           SSEXISTING CONDITIONS




SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF BOARDWALK ALONG THE MARSH (looking east toward downtown)

36   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
2: The Public Waterfront




                                        BLADEN ST




                                                                                                CHARLES ST
                                                                   B AY
                                                                          ST




SSEXTENSION OF WATERFRONT PARK CONCEPTUAL PLAN




           Sidewalk   Travel   Travel               Parallel
                      Lane     Lane                 Parking




                                                               Naturalized
                                                                  Bluff
                                                                               Low Impact
                                                                                 Gravel
                                                                                Trail with
                                                                                Retaining
                                                                                   Wall                      Wetland



SSBOARDWALK ALONG THE MARSH

                                                                                     City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan              37
2: The Public Waterfront



                                                                2.6          	    Bellamy Curve

                                                                Sector: 1
                                                                Project Type: Public
                                                                Civic Investment Required: Bellamy Curve Park
                                                                Improvements
                                            Bellamy
                 BOUNDARY ST
                                             Curve             The present overlook known as Bellamy Curve at
                                                               the transition from Boundary Street to Carteret
                                                               Street is one of the most prominent and beloved
                                                               vistas in the city. Yet, though there is a sidewalk
                                                               along the street edge there are no other amenities,
                                                               such as seating for residents and visitors, to relax
                                            CARTERET ST




                                                               and enjoy the changing of the tides. The proposed
                                                               improvements draw inspiration from the formal
                                                               civic art inherent in Waterfront Park and suggest an
                                                               increased formality to the area’s design and access to
                                                               encourage greater use and enjoyment.




SSCONCEPTUAL PLAN FOR BELLAMY CURVE




SSVIEW OF BELLAMY CURVE FROM MARSH (looking west down Boundary Street)




38   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
2: The Public Waterfront



2.7
Sector: 5
             	   Lady’s Island
                 Waterfront Access

Project Type: Public | Private
Civic Investment Required: Factory Creek/Vista
Waterfront Access Expansion and Whitehall
Waterfront Park
                                                                                           Vista Area
                                                                            SE
The proposed development of the Whitehall tract                                  A
                                                                                     ISL
                                                                                           AN
on Sea Island Parkway, across from the historic                                                 D
                                                                                                      PA
                                                                                                         R
downtown area, presents an opportunity to provide                                                               KW
                                                                                                                     AY
a publicly accessible area along the water’s edge.   Whitehall
The redevelopment scheme proposes a substantial
public park along the perimeter. To help contrast
this park from the more urban Waterfront Park




                                                                                                MER IDIA N RD
across the river, this parkland should be designed
in a more naturalistic manner with an emphasis
on the preservation of existing trees and a more
gradual connection to the waterfront, rather than
as a bulkhead.


                                                     SSCONCEPTUAL PLAN FOR WHITEHALL AND THE
                                                     VISTA AREA




SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF THE WHITEHALL AREA WATERFRONT PARK

                                                                 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan                            39
2: The Public Waterfront



                                                                                       2.8          	
                  Across Sea Island Parkway from Whitehall, adjacent
                  to the existing Vista public waterfront access and                                     Mossy Oaks
                  boat launch, the goal is to further open up views to
                  the Factory Creek area.
                                                                                                         Waterfront Access
                  This plan illustrates the open space impact of the
                                                                                       Sector: 3
                  acquisition of three developed properties along                      Project Type: Public
                  Sea Island Parkway. The existing buildings at the
                  approach to Wood’s Bridge are removed to re-open
                                                                                       Civic Investment Required: Mossy Oaks
                  the view onto Factory Creek, the Old Point, and                      Waterfront Park and Garden
                  downtown Beaufort. The combined properties
                  become a passive public park, with a boardwalk                      Public access to Battery Creek along the western
                  along the water’s edge accessing two existing docks.                portion of the Beaufort/Port Royal peninsula is
                  A widened sidewalk along Sea Island Parkway,                        particularly limited, at only 1% of the shoreline.
                  on-street parking, and pedestrian crosswalks at                     A large, mostly undeveloped, parcel of land along
                  key intersections, offer connections to the future                  Battery Creek, between Brotherhood Road and
                  Whitehall Main Street and Town Center, across the                   Mossy Oaks Road, provides a key location for a new
                  street at the redeveloped intersection of Meridian                  public waterfront park, and adds 500 feet of public
                  Road, Sea Island Parkway and the existing public                    shoreline. The depth of water at this location,
                  boat ramp. The boat ramp is be expanded by 50                       during both high and low tide, makes it an ideal
                  feet on either side, doubling the number of trailer                 spot to provide a public canoe/kayak launch, and
                  parking spots to 36. The Vista property acquisitions                its location adjacent to the Beaufort Spanish Moss
                  serve as the Lady’s Island anchor for a system                      Trail provides multi-modal accessibility. In addition
                  of continuous waterfront parks and walkways                         to the water access, ample bike parking, public
                  proposed for Beaufort and Port Royal. The                           showers and restrooms, and a 2-acre community
                  reclaimed open space along Sea Island Parkway ties                  garden provide a variety of activities for park-goers.
                  into the larger proposed system through its direct
                  connection via Wood’s Bridge, to the west, and its
                  connection to Whitehall’s proposed waterfront
                  park, to the south.




                             Waterfront
                              Access
                                                                 SPANISH MOSS TRAIL




                                                                                             BROTHERHOOD RD



                  SSWATERFRONT ACCESS FROM MOSSY OAKS ROAD

40   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
2: The Public Waterfront



 2.9
 Sector: 4
                           	             Boundary Street
                                         Waterfront Access

 Project Type: Public | Private
 Civic Investment Required: Battery Creek
 Marsh Trail/Boardwalk, Battery Creek
 Marshfront Parks, Belt Buckle Park, 1st Street
 Curve, Beaufort River Viewshed and Public
 Access

For decades, the Boundary Street area disregarded
its proximity to the water’s edge. The low density,
suburban development pattern largely paved
and piped the exiting natural environment; the
resultant buildings walled off access to the marshes
in favor of loading docks and dumpster storage. The




                                                                                                                                                                  Image Source: Dover, Kohl and Partners
city, through the Boundary Street Plan, adopted in
2006, declared the restoration of public access and
viewsheds, to both the marsh and river areas, an
essential priority to spur the redevelopment of this
corridor and to ensure a high quality of life for the
entire community.

The Boundary Street Plan identifies a number of
key civic improvements to facilitate an improved
waterfront, ranging from small access points at the                                  SSILLUSTRATION OF BELT BUCKLE PARK

       - public waterfront access




                                                                                                  Belt Buckle
                                                                                                     Park



                                                                                                  ST
                                                                                    BO UN DA RY




                                                                                                                                   County
                                                                                                                                  Complex
                                                                                                                      Harvey
                                             Y
                                                 S PA
                                                        NIS
                                                                                                                     Property
                                         W                    HM
                                                                   OSS
                                    PK
                                                                                                                                       RIB AU T RD




                                                                         TRA
                               LS                                              IL
                          AL
                     SM
                RT
           BE
      RO

SSBOUNDARY STREET WATERFRONT ACCESS

                                                                                                                City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan   41
2: The Public Waterfront



                                                                                   2.10 	
                     ends of streets to larger park spaces. Most of the
                     identified park spaces are informal in nature, largely                         TCL/BMH
                     reverting the present development pattern to a
                     naturalist form. Some provide direct public access
                                                                                                    Waterfront Access
                     while others are designed as viewsheds that may be            Sector: 2/3
                     enjoyed while passing by on the street. In addition,
                     where it is practical, these restored area may be             Project Type: Public | Private
                     designed to improve the quality and reduce the                Civic Investment Required: TCL Waterfront
                     volume of the stormwater flowing into the marshes.
                                                                                   Park and Trail System and BMH Waterfront
                                                                                   Park and Trail System
                                           TCL                                    An integrated network of waterfront amenities is
                                                                                  provided at the narrow isthmus of land occupied
                 SPANISH MOSS TRAIL




                                                                                  by the campuses of Beaufort Memorial Hospital
                                                                                  (BMH) and the Technical College of the
                                                                                  Lowcountry (TCL). Kate Gleason Park on the
                                                                                  BMH campus is adjacent to a deep water access
                                                                                  point along the Beaufort River. This provides an
                                                 RIBAUT RD




                                                                                  ideal point for active engagement with the water,
                                                                                  including a canoe/kayak launch. On the other side,
                                                             BMH                  the TCL campus is punctuated by a boardwalk
                                                                                  connection across Battery Creek to Polk Island and
                                                                   Kate Gleason   a direct connection to the Spanish Moss Trail.
                                                                       Park
SSCONCEPTUAL PLAN FOR TCL/BMH WATERFRONT
ACCESS




SSWATERFRONT ACCESS FROM TCL AND BEAUFORT MEMORIAL HOSPITAL (looking west)

42   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
2: The Public Waterfront

The combination of the two networks of trails
on both sides of Ribaut Road in combination
with the spine of the Spanish Moss Trail create a                                           BOUN
                                                                                                   DA RY
wellness trail that is tightly integrated with wellness                                                    ST
and physical therapy programs provided by the
Hospital and TCL. This unique public waterfront
network, like virtually no other in the country,
brings prominence to each institution for engaging




                                                                                                                              D
                                                                                                                           SH R
their respective waterfronts in a very public manner




                                                                                                                         MAR
available to the entire community rather than
relegating these views to the service alleys.




 2.11 	
                                                                                                                                 County
                   Battery Creek                                                                                               Government
                                                                                                                                Complex
                   Marshfront Park
 Sector: 2
 Project Type: Public | Private




                                                                                                                                            RIB AU T RD
 Civic Investment Required: Marsh Road
 Waterfront Park, Harvey Property Waterfront
 Park/Trail and Spanish Moss Trail - Phase 2
                                                                                                   Harvey Property
                                                               - public waterfront access
What punctuates the views across the marsh
from Boundary Street are the natural edges to the         SSWATERFRONT ACCESS FROM MARSH ROAD
east and south. The preservation of these areas           WATERFRONT PARK AND HARVEY PROPERTY
and the creation of a continuous trail network
ensures public access for generations to come. The
proposed network begins with the land to the west
of Marsh Road, forming the western perimeter of
the Beaufort County Government campus, and                                                                      N O RT H ST
extends across a new residential neighborhood on
the Harvey property. The trail system continues to
the west along North Street where it reconnects
with the Spanish Moss Trail in the North End
                                                            North End
                                                                                                                  SP




neighborhood.
                                                                                                                    AN




                                                          Neighborhood
                                                                                                                     ISH




In these instances, small boardwalks extend along
                                                                                                                         MO
                                                                                                                           SS




the tidal marshes of Battery Creek providing
                                                                                                                              TR




opportunities for bird watching, fishing,
                                                                                                                               AI
                                                                                                                                  L




picnicking, and a place to tie up a canoe or kayak
during high tide. Although these connections to
the aquatic environment are costly, the educational
and recreational value of Beaufort’s changing tidal
landscapes remains a unique and significant public
amenity.
                                                                                                                                   HAY ST


                                                               - public waterfront access


                                                          SSWATERFRONT ACCESS FROM SPANISH MOSS TRAIL

                                                                                  City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan                               43
2: The Public Waterfront




SSPROPOSED WATERFRONT ACCESS FROM HARVEY PROPERTY




SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF COUNTY GOVERNMENT CAMPUS REDEVELOPMENT PLAN




44   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
2: The Public Waterfront




SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF PROPOSED NORTH END WATERFRONT ACCESS (looking east)




                                                    City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan   45
3
Celebrating & Expanding
         The Downtown
The historic, mixed-use downtown of the Bay Street
  area, Carteret Street, Bladen Street and Boundary
  Street (east of Ribaut Road) must all be vibrant and
  diverse in their own unique manner, and require
  consistent and continual public and private attention,
  maintenance, infill and
  reinvestment.

  KEY STRATEGIES
  PRINCIPLES

        1:	 PRESERVE AND PROTECT THE HISTORIC FABRIC OF THE COMMUNITY
        2: 	 ENCOURAGE SENSITIVE INFILL AND REDEVELOPMENT TO INCREASE ECONOMIC ACTIVITY AND
                  POPULATION DENSITY

        3: 	 EXPAND THE PERCEPTION OF DOWNTOWN TO INCLUDE CARTERET STREET, BOUNDARY STREET
                  (EAST OF RIBAUT ROAD), CHARLES STREET, AND BLADEN STREET AS MIXED-USE CORRIDORS
                  PROVIDING NEIGHBORHOOD AND COMMUNITY GOODS AND SERVICES

        4:	 MAXIMIZE PARKING RESOURCES TO FOSTER INCREASED COMMERCE AND REAL ESTATE VALUE
        5:	 PROGRAM ACTIVITIES SUCH AS THE FARMER’S MARKET TO INCREASE VISIBILITY OF PORT
                  REPUBLIC STREET MERCHANTS

        6:	 COORDINATE SIGNAGE AND WAYFINDING THROUGHOUT THE ENTIRE DOWNTOWN AREA




                    3.1 	 Historic Context and Preservation. . . . . . . . . . 52                 3.8 	 Boundary Street (east of Ribaut Road) &
                                                                                                        Bellamy Curve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62
                    3.2 	 Redefining & Expanding Downtown. . . . . . . 52
                                                                                                  3.9 	 Retail Signage & Streetscaping. . . . . . . . . . . . 65
IN THIS CHAPTER




                    3.3 	 Port Republic Street. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54
KEY INITIATIVES




                    3.4 	 Parking Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55

                    3.5 	 Carteret Street. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56

                    3.6 	 Charles Street . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59

                    3.7 	 Bladen Street. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
3: Celebrating & Expanding The Downtown

                                                 The emotional core of Beaufort has long been the
                                                 three blocks of Bay Street between Charles and
                                                 Carteret Streets. And yet, with all its amenities,
                                                 this small area cannot serve the greater community
                                                 with the range of goods and services normally
                                                 expected in a vibrant and robust downtown.
                                                 This area has emerged in the last few decades as
                                                 primarily an entertainment and tourist-oriented
                                                 destination. In truth, the central core of the city
                                                 has long extended beyond Bay Street, businesses
                                                 located along Boundary (east of Ribaut Road),
                                                 Carteret, Charles and Bladen Streets because of the
                                                 proximity to neighborhoods and convenient access
                                                 along less constrained corridors. This Civic Master
                                                 Plan recognizes the critical contribution of both of
                                                 these areas and envisions a future downtown that
                                                 embraces two personalities.

                                                 The first personality is that of the Bay Street/
                                                 Carteret Street/Charles Street corridors, which
                                                 continues to mature as a tourist-oriented shopping
                                                 and entertainment district, with a diverse array
                                                 of restaurants, galleries, and specialty shops
                                                 with a regional appeal. The historic fabric is to
                                                 be preserved and restored. Sensitive infill and
                                                 redevelopment is to replace outmoded, non-
                                                 contributing structures with buildings that are
                                                 modern in their programming, yet, within the
                                                 visual context of the historic area.

                                                 The second personality is that of the Bladen Street/
                                                 Boundary Street (east of Ribaut Road) corridors,
                                                 which will provide more local-serving shops and
                                                 businesses for city residents to satisfy daily needs.
                                                 With less historic fabric to serve as a precedent,
                                                 these corridors are freer to establish new patterns
                                                 more reflective of contemporary building practices.

                                                 On the surface, this expansion of downtown is in
                                                 terms of the perceived boundaries and the number
                                                 of people and businesses that call downtown
                                                 Beaufort home. More profoundly, this expansion
                                                 is in terms of the variety of uses and activities,
                                                 the support of anchoring civic buildings and
                                                 institutions, the diversity of users (from young
                                                 children to university students to the elderly)
                                                 that downtown caters to and the modes of travel
                                                 available to them, the length of time each day that
                                                 the streets remain active and populated, and the
                                                 breadth of basic needs and services that can be
                                                 accomplished by residents within walking distance
                                                 to their homes.



50   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
3: Celebrating & Expanding The Downtown




SSBEAUFORT HISTORIC PRESERVATION PLAN UPDATE - CONTRIBUTING BUILDINGS




SSBEAUFORT HISTORIC PRESERVATION PLAN UPDATE - CONTRIBUTING BUILDING CLUSTERS

                                                 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan   51
3: Celebrating & Expanding The Downtown



                  3.1          	
                                                                          To this end, this Civic Master Plan reiterates the
                                    Historic Context                      recommendations of the Preservation Plan for
                                    and Preservation                      Beaufort, updated in 2008, as a means to ensure
                                                                          the long-term preservation of contributing
                                                                          structures in the downtown area while also actively
                 As a living and working city, both today and for
                                                                          encouraging infill development of vacant sites and
                 future generations, it is necessary to constantly
                                                                          redevelopment of non-contributing properties.
                 regenerate the city’s neighborhood streets and
                 commercial corridors with new and preserved


                                                                           3.2           	
                 structures. As a 300 year old city, Beaufort has
                 a long and recognized success with historic
                                                                                              Redefining
                 preservation within its National Landmark District                           & Expanding
                 and its conservation district, as well as in restoring
                 historic structures as viable buildings for occupancy                        Downtown
                 by residents and businesses.
                                                                           Sector: 1
                 The challenge for the community is how best to
                 manage the spaces in between the historic context.
                                                                           Project Type: Public | Private
                 Many historically contributing building clusters          Civic Investment Required: Streetscaping
                 throughout the downtown area will continue
                 to need the full resources of the community to           Bay Street and Waterfront Park are the city’s most
                 guard against their loss and to protect the City’s       recognizable assets. The unique identity and public
                 National Landmark District status. In addition, as       amenities in this area create a special sense of place
                 a constantly evolving place with a number of largely     that permeates the entire city. Yet, the activity in the
                 abandoned or decayed neighborhoods finding new           Bay Street Commercial District is limited, in terms
                 life with both restoration and infill, the tools of      of both geography and diversity of activity.
                 preservation and redevelopment are equally critical.


                   EXISTING




                 SSFACADE IMPROVEMENTS - BAY STREET

52   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
3: Celebrating & Expanding The Downtown

In terms of geography, what most people consider
to be downtown Beaufort is limited to the three
blocks of Bay Street from Charles to Carteret
Streets. To become a unified district, the perception
of downtown Beaufort needs to expand beyond its
Bay Street core and develop a vibrancy of activity
that connects to other parts of the city. In terms
of diversity, downtown has an almost exclusively
tourist-driven market, with little commercial
provision for the everyday needs of residents. To
remain an authentic place, downtown needs to
foster and develop a diversity of functions.
                                                                              BOUNDARY ST
There are five corridors in the Sector 1 study area
identified as key commercial corridors important




                                                                                                                     CARTERET ST
                                                                                                 CHARLES ST
                                                             RIBAUT RD




                                                                                BLADEN ST
to Beaufort’s downtown growth and development.
They promote efficient vehicular circulation, while
also supporting pedestrian-friendly mixed-use
centers.

This Civic Master Plan proposes the development
of mixed-use centers along Carteret Street and
Boundary Street (east of Ribaut Road) to transform                                                      B AY S
                                                                                                                 T
downtown Beaufort into an even more memorable
and appealing district that allows residents to
accomplish their daily needs while providing
exciting diversions for tourists.
                                                        SSEXPANDING DOWNTOWN CORRIDORS
                                                                                                                                   EXISTING




SSFACADE IMPROVEMENTS - BAY STREET

                                                                         City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan                        53
3: Celebrating & Expanding The Downtown



                                                               3.3          	    Port Republic
                                                 CRAVEN ST



                                                                                 Street
               CHARLES ST                                      Sector: 1
                                           PORT REPUBLIC ST
                                                               Project Type: Public | Private
                                                               Civic Investment Required: Port Republic

                                       WEST ST
                                                               Festival Street
                            B AY S
                                   T
                                                              In conjunction with a proposed new parking
SSPROPOSED INFILL DEVELOPMENT                                 garage, commercial infill development is
                                                              envisioned along Port Republic Street to extend
                                                              the commercial environment of Bay Street
                                                              throughout downtown. This type of development
                                                              embraces traditional Lowcountry vernacular in
                                                              its architectural style. In addition, Port Republic
                                                              Street is reoriented as a plaza street terminating to
                                                              the west at a prominent infill commercial building
                                                              along Charles Street. The new Port Republic
                                                              Street does not have a raised curb treatment, but
                                                              instead utilizes a consistent decorative paving
                                                              treatment from building face to building face, and
                                                              separates pedestrians from vehicular circulation
SSEXISTING CONDITIONS




SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF INFILL DEVELOPMENT ALONG PORT REPUBLIC STREET (looking west)

54   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
3: Celebrating & Expanding The Downtown

with intermittent bollards. This mix of pedestrian
and vehicular environments at an intimate scale
encourages slow traffic speeds and better serves the
                                                                                                                 CRAVEN ST
retail character of the area. It also allows the street
to be easily closed off to vehicular traffic and serve
as a new festival space for downtown.




                                                                          CHARLES ST
                                                                                           Parking




                                                                                                       WEST ST
                                                                                          Structure

 3.4           	    Parking Structure
                                                                                                                  PORT REPUBLIC ST


 Sector: 1
 Project Type: Public | Private
                                                                   BA
 Civic Investment Required: Parking Structure                        Y
                                                                         ST


A parking structure is proposed in the middle of          SSPROPOSED PARKING STRUCTURE
the block bound by Port Republic Street, Craven
Street, Charles Street, and West Street, replacing
the parking spaces displaced by a new development
on the Marina site and to provide easier access to
downtown. The parking structure accommodates
roughly 280 vehicles and is wrapped with mixed-
use liner buildings to contribute to the urban fabric
of the street.



                                                          SSEXISTING CONDITIONS (view from Craven Street Looking East)




SSPARKING STRUCTURE FACADE (view from Craven Street looking east)

                                                                                       City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan     55
3: Celebrating & Expanding The Downtown



                                                                         3.5          	
                 On Port Republic Street and West Street, a new
                 Visitors Welcome Center and commercial space                              Carteret Street
                 activate the street for pedestrians. On Craven
                 Street, apartment units line the parking structure
                 and create an appropriate transition to the
                 residential neighborhoods north of the downtown         Sector: 1
                 area. This development provides parking without         Project Type: Public | Private
                 the typical negative visual impact of a parking
                 structure, accommodates businesses, residents and       Civic Investment Required: Minor Streetscape
                 visitors, and extends the Bay Street commercial core    Improvements
                 to the north.
                                                                        Carteret Street Corridor
                   Why Is a Parking Structure Needed in                 The Carteret Street corridor begins where
                   Downtown Beaufort?                                   Boundary Street (east of Ribaut Road) meets
                                                                        Bellamy Curve, and connects to Lady’s Island via
                   According to a recent parking study, the City        the US 21 (Business)/Sea Island Parkway Bridge.
                   of Beaufort’s parking demand will increase by        It is the most significant north-south corridor in
                   approximately 100 spaces (less than 10% of           downtown Beaufort, and connects key project sites,
                   the current demand) in the next 5-10 years.          like Old City Hall, and institutions, like USCB and
                   However, the anticipated redevelopment of            the Beaufort County Library. The corridor contains
                   existing surface lots will create a much greater     two travel lanes for a majority of its length, with
                   need for new parking spaces in the future and        on-street parking on either side. Carteret Street
                   drive demand for a new parking structure.            supports a fairly wide variety of service businesses,
                                                                        including real estate offices, insurance and financial
                   A parking structure will support the
                                                                        planning firms, and attorney’s offices. It also
                   downtown infill development described in
                                                                        supports several restaurants, a hotel, and religious
                   the Civic Master Plan in a central, walkable
                                                                        facilities such as Carteret Street United Methodist
                   location.
                                                                        and Beth Israel Synagogue.




SSPROPOSED LINER BUILDINGS IN FRONT OF PARKING STRUCTURE (Craven Street elevation)




SSPROPOSED LINER BUILDINGS IN FRONT OF PARKING STRUCTURE (Port Republic Street elevation)

56   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
3: Celebrating & Expanding The Downtown

To support a continued growth, an increased
variety of commercial uses, a greater density
of residential development, and an expanded
institutional presence, the plan recommends minor
streetscape improvements. These include wider              BOUNDARY ST

sidewalks, more plentiful plantings, and generous
crosswalks that are clearly marked with alternative
paving treatments.

Courtyard Commercial Infill
Part of the envisioned commercial growth along
the Carteret Street corridor is a neighborhood-
scaled, commercial infill project organized around
a courtyard. Located on the two blocks bounded




                                                              WEST ST
by Carteret Street, New Street, Prince Street, and
North Street, this compound is comprised of
several independent, residentially-scaled buildings
that house business and neighborhood services.
A series of interior courts and inviting midblock
spaces are created through the thoughtful infill
of the block perimeters. A variety of business
support functions are envisioned to occupy the                                          Courtyard Commercial Infill
compound, from graphic design and production,
                                                                        PRICE ST
to research and development entities associated
with the primary business (and possibly USCB),
to administrative functions. The compound also
includes a limited amount of residential uses

                                                                                         CARTERET ST
                                                                        KING ST




                                                                                                       NEW ST
associated with visiting clients and consultants,
interns, etc.
                                                                        NORTH ST




                          PRICE ST                                      CRAVEN ST




                                                                 PORT REPUBLIC ST
                         KING ST
           CARTERET ST




                                   NEW ST




                                                           B AY S
                                                                  T




SSCOURTYARD INFILL                                    SSCONCEPTUAL REDEVELOPMENT ALONG CARTERET

                                                                             City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan   57
3: Celebrating & Expanding The Downtown

                                                                               EXISTING




SSVON HARTEN BUILDING FACADE IMPROVEMENTS - CARTERET STREET

                                                       P R IC E ST
                           ST
                          ET
                       ER
                      RT




                                                 K IN G ST
                     CA




                                                                     N EW ST




SSCOURTYARD INFILL (view looking north)

58   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
3: Celebrating & Expanding The Downtown



 3.6          	   Charles Street

 Sector: 1
 Project Type: Public | Private
 Civic Investment Required: Minor Streetscape
 Improvements

The Charles Street corridor is a key north-south
connection through the historic downtown                                              KI N G ST
Beaufort peninsula, and unlike Carteret Street, is
more of a low-intensity street. It supports limited
commercial and mixed-use development within a




                                                                                                                    WEST
primarily residential urban fabric. The northern                                       Post Office




                                                           CHARLE




                                                                                                                     ST
terminus of Charles Street occurs at Pigeon Point
Park, just past the Boundary Street (east of Ribaut


                                                            S ST
Road) Redevelopment District. At its southern
terminus, Charles Street meets Bay Street at one of                                         N O RT H ST
the most critical intersections in all of Beaufort.

The Charles and Bay intersection represents
the crucial flex-point of the Bay Street shopping
district, Waterfront Park, the proposed Bay
Street Boardwalk and the proposed Marina
redevelopment. It is a transition point between
                                                      SSEXISTING POST OFFICE SITE ALONG CHARLES ST
regional commercial and neighborhood residential
uses; between land and water transportation;
between active and passive pedestrian amenities;
between vibrant private enterprise and the city’s
signature public space; and between the built and
natural environment.

Between the two crucial anchors at the north
and south ends of Charles Street, the corridor
is punctuated by several significant civic uses,                                          KING ST
including (from north to south) Faith Evangelical
Lutheran Church, Washington Street Park, the
Baptist Church of Beaufort, the Parish Church of
St. Helena, the Post Office block redevelopment,
the proposed downtown parking deck, and the
                                                                                          NORTH ST
proposed Port Republic festival street.

The proposed development of a civic node at the
                                                                       CHARLES ST




                                                                                                          WEST ST




intersection of Charles Street and King Street
is anchored by a redeveloped Post Office site.
The current design of the Post Office, with a
low, angular, awkward building set back from
the street and surrounded by a moat of parking,
is emblematic of urban dysfunction and poor
                                                      SSCONCEPTUAL REDEVELOPMENT - CHARLES STREET

                                                                    City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan              59
3: Celebrating & Expanding The Downtown

                 civic design in cities and towns all over the                         only one travel lane in each direction. Where the
                 country. Instead, the redeveloped Post Office                         right-of-way is sufficient, on-street parking, wider
                 block is designed to reinforce the streetscape                        sidewalks and formal planting strips should be
                 with a perimeter of buildings while parking and                       provided.
                 a stormwater bioswale (runoff drainage course)
                 are provided on the interior of the block. The
                 retail functions of the Post Office, including the
                 front-of-house services such as parcel shipping,
                 postal purchases, and post office boxes, should
                 be maintained on the site as a key anchor for the
                                                                                           3.7         	    Bladen Street

                 site. Across from the Post Office, extensions of the                      Sector: 1
                 Parish Church of St. Helena Education Center                              Project Type: Public | Private
                 and the Baptist Church of Beaufort reinforce the
                 intersection as a civic and religious node.                               Civic Investment Required: North Street
                                                                                           Realignment and Plaza, Boardwalk Gateway
                 In between new civic anchors and proposed project
                 sites like the Post Office, a general strategy of
                                                                                       The Bladen Street corridor runs north-south
                 low-intensity, mixed-use infill activates the Charles
                                                                                       between Boundary Street and Bay Street. It is a
                 Street corridor with small-scale commercial uses
                                                                                       connecting corridor within downtown. The city
                 that respect the primarily residential context of the
                                                                                       recently completed streetscape redevelopment
                 neighborhoods in the blocks behind. Larger, mixed-
                                                                                       work along Bladen Street, adding sidewalk bulb-
                 use anchor buildings are intended along Charles
                                                                                       outs at intersections, planting street trees, and
                 Street south of Craven as a transition to the higher
                                                                                       defining a street section with two travel lanes and
                 density of development on Bay Street. Charles
                                                                                       two lanes of on-street parking. It is expected that
                 Street maintains its neighborhood character with
                                                                                       these infrastructure improvements will stimulate




                                                                                                                        ST
                                                                                                                   TH
                                                                                                             NOR




                                                                   CH
                                                                        AR
                                                                             LE
                                                                                  SS
                                                                                       T




SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF POST OFFICE SITE REDEVELOPMENT (view looking northeast)

60   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
3: Celebrating & Expanding The Downtown

strategic infill development along the corridor
with building types that are representative of the
neighborhood. The proposed infill contains a mix
of neighborhood commercial uses, senior housing,                                                           DUKE ST
and residential units, comprised of a gradient of
intensity and a mix of uses that are the greatest
along Bladen Street, and more residential in
character on adjacent blocks.

The current southern terminus of Bladen Street                                                             PRICE ST

occurs at an awkward three-way intersection




                                                                                             BLADEN ST
with North Street and Bay Street. The proposed
reorientation of North Street at this intersection
creates a new public plaza on the north side of
Bay Street, bringing new focus to the old Federal                                                          KING ST
Courthouse building, while a gateway feature to
the proposed Bay Street Boardwalk punctuates the
south side of the street.

                                                                                                          NORTH ST


                                                                                                         B AY
                                                                                                                ST




                                                                 SSPROPOSED REDEVELOPMENT - BLADEN STREET




                                             BL
                                                  AD
                                                       EN                             H ST
                                                            ST                 NORT




                   B AY ST




SSCONCEPTUAL INFILL DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES ALONG BLADEN STREET (view looking northeast)

                                                                             City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan   61
3: Celebrating & Expanding The Downtown



                  3.8         	
                                                                       The strategy for redeveloping the Boundary
                                   Boundary Street                     Street corridor (east of Ribaut Road) includes
                                   (east of Ribaut                     reducing the number of travel lanes to two, one in
                                                                       each direction, and a lane of on-street parking on
                                   Road) & Bellamy                     each side. The intention is to encourage a more
                                                                       pedestrian-friendly atmosphere with convenient
                                   Curve                               parking to serve new buildings that are built to
                                                                       the sidewalk. The city and SCDOT work in
                  Sector: 1
                                                                       conjunction to implement this technique called a
                  Project Type: Public | Private                       “road diet.” The road diet converts the primarily
                                                                       vehicular function of Boundary Street into a
                  Civic Investment Required: Streetscape               complete street that promotes pedestrian activity
                  Improvements & Road Diet, Bellamy                    and bicycling.
                  Curve Park Improvements, USCB Housing
                  Expansion                                            Proposed Student Housing
                                                                       USCB student housing is proposed as a mix of
                 The Boundary Street corridor (east of Ribaut          traditional dorm-style units and urban mansion-
                 Road) is the most significant east-west corridor in   style units that emulate a traditional Lowcountry
                 the downtown Beaufort peninsula, connecting sites     architectural vernacular. The plan calls for most
                 like City Hall, the Boys & Girls Club of Beaufort,    on-campus housing to be located along Boundary
                 and USCB. Boundary Street currently is a vehicular    Street (east of Ribaut Road), with additional
                 thoroughfare, with most of its length consisting      housing provided by a selective conversion of
                 of four travel lanes, two in each direction, and      historic mansion-style residences located in
                 an overall lack of adequate accommodation for         the nearby neighborhoods. To manage these
                 pedestrians.                                          residents, USCB or a designated third party will


 EXISTING




SSBOUNDARY STREET ROAD DIET

62   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
3: Celebrating & Expanding The Downtown

need to carefully maintain and monitor these           imperative in terms of providing essential services
properties to mitigate their impacts on surrounding    and everyday needs for residents of the Pigeon
neighborhoods. The student population helps to         Point and Higginsonville neighborhoods to the
spur further commercial investment and residential     north of Boundary Street. These neighborhoods are
reinvestment in the area. The student housing          currently not within walking distance of essential
along Boundary Street in particular helps to spur      commercial uses.
commercial growth and redevelopment in that
corridor.                                              Bellamy Curve
                                                       Bellamy Curve is a unique gateway into downtown
Neighborhood Commercial                                Beaufort, and can be an inspiring public space on
The Boundary Street corridor (east of Ribaut           the banks of the Beaufort River. The plan proposed
Road) is an essential center for neighborhood          transforming the curve into a pie-shaped public
commercial activity in the northern portion of         plaza that transitions from a hardscape treatment to
the downtown Beaufort peninsula. Currently,            a natural environment as it fans out to the river. The
the corridor is marked by scattered gaps, surface      inside of the curve is a hardscape plaza with public
parking lots, and vacant buildings. As Beaufort        art, seating, and planters. In the roadway, the visual
grows, more neighborhood serving commercial            cue and textural change of the paving treatment
uses are necessary. These proposed uses are directed   slows drivers down and creates a broad crosswalk
to strategically fill the gaps along Boundary          for pedestrians. A terraced lawn on the outside of
Street with quality buildings that are close to        the curve creates a connection to the river and to
the street. This creates a consistency within          the USCB campus. The new plaza and terraced
the streetscape environment, produces a higher         lawn are heavily used by USCB students as Bellamy
quality public realm, and activates the space by       Curve marks the transition from the student
encouraging pedestrian traffic along the corridor.     housing on Boundary Street to the academic quads
The neighborhood commercial infill strategy is         on Carteret Street.




                                                                                                                   Bellamy’s
                                                                                                                    Curve
                                                  BOUNDARY ST
                                                                                                        CARTERE T ST




                                                                                                                       USCB


SSCONCEPTUAL PLAN OF BOUNDARY STREET REDEVELOPMENT

                                                                            City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan          63
3: Celebrating & Expanding The Downtown




SSUSCB - CONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF ADDITIONAL ACADEMIC BUILDINGS AND HOUSING




SSVIEW LOOKING EAST TOWARDS BELLAMY CURVE AT CHARLES STREET




SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF BELLAMY CURVE IMPROVEMENTS

64   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
3: Celebrating & Expanding The Downtown



 3.9           	
                                                                driven, niche market. As more people move into
                    Retail Signage &                            infill housing closer to downtown, the retail
                                                                environment should naturally move to serve these
                    Streetscaping                               markets within a walkable distance. Increasing
 Sector: 1                                                      oil demand and gas prices make this kind of
                                                                neighborhood-serving retail even more viable. The
 Project Type: Public | Private                                 ultimate goal is a diversity of retail, professional
 Civic Investment Required: Streetscaping and                   offices, restaurants, and neighborhood services that
                                                                attract regional tourism but also serve the local
 Wayfinding Signage                                             population in Beaufort effectively.
Retail & Merchandising Plan                                     Wayfinding
The retail and merchandising strategy for
                                                                Among the pedestrian amenities that can be offered
downtown Beaufort is twofold: First, use simple
                                                                in downtown Beaufort is a more effective system of
pedestrian amenities to improve the character
                                                                wayfinding. Beaufort has a wealth of parks, retail
of the streetscape; Second, expand the mix of
                                                                areas, and other attractions beyond Bay Street and
commercial uses in downtown to serve local
                                                                Waterfront Park that many casual visitors do not
residents more effectively.
                                                                realize. An effective system of signage, one that
Regarding streetscape character, there are several              reflects the local vernacular and is appropriately
simple and inexpensive improvements that can be                 scaled to serve pedestrians, unifies the different
made to improve the public realm of the downtown                areas of downtown and encourages visitors to
retail area. Replanting street trees, adding light              wander beyond the three blocks of Bay Street.
fixtures with banners and flowering baskets,
marking building entryways with benches and
other amenities, and adding awnings over blank
windows help to invigorate the public spaces of
downtown.

Over the long term, Beaufort needs to broaden
the mix of commercial uses in downtown to better
serve local residents. At one time, downtown
included neighborhood-serving retail, like
hardware stores, pharmacies, grocers, and produce
markets. Today, it is an almost exclusively tourist-




                                                                                                                                                                               DOWNTOWN


                                                                                                                                                                               VISITOR’S CENTER
                                             DOWNTOWN
                                                                                                                                                                               CITY HALL
                                             VISITOR’S CENTER

                                             CITY HALL

                                             WATERFRONT

             POPULATION   12,361             FARMER’S MARKET



                                                                                                                                                                                                                      The images presented are all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      conceptual only and are intended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      to illustrate the types and range
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      of signage, not the final design.


                                                                      Project: Stewart Park                                                         Project No. 09136.GP6          Sketch/Page No.




                                                                                                                                                                                   G1
                                                                      Title:   Signage Design                                                       By         AD




SSWAYFINDING TYPOLOGIES FOR DOWNTOWN BEAUFORT (illustrative only)
                                                                      Phase      Programming    Schematic Design   Design Development   Final Art   Date       12.08.10

                                                                      Issue                                                                         Scale      Quarter Scale




                                                                                                                                                                            City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan                               65
4
Protecting & Expanding
Natural Infrastructure
Our natural resources - our salt marshes, marsh islands,
  coastal waters, marine resources, and trees - and our
  public spaces - our parks, viewsheds, and gardens - are
  necessary ingredients for the community’s quality of
  life and will be preserved, protected, and expanded.


  KEY STRATEGIES
  PRINCIPLES
        1:	 EVERY HOME SHOULD BE WITHIN WALKING DISTANCE OF A PARK OR SQUARE
        2:	 LEVERAGE THE INVESTMENT INTO PARKS AND SQUARES WITH SURROUNDING/ADJACENT
                  PRIVATE DEVELOPMENT

        3:	 DESIGN NEW PARKS AND EXPAND EXISTING PARKS WITH LONG TERM MAINTENANCE COSTS IN
                  MIND

        4:	 THE PRODUCTION OF FOOD AND OTHER AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES AT ALL SCALES SHALL BE
                  ENCOURAGED IN THE COMMUNITY

        5: 	 THE MANAGEMENT OF STORMWATER SHALL BE CONTEXT SENSITIVE AND CAREFULLY
                  INTEGRATED INTO THE DESIGN OF EACH SITE

        6:	 PROTECT AND EXPAND THE URBAN TREE CANOPY



                    4.1 	 Parks & Squares. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70     4.10 	 Southside Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79

                    4.2 	 Washington Street Park. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73            4.11 	Arthur Horne Nature Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80

                    4.3 	 Boundary Street Tennis Center . . . . . . . . . . . . 73                4.12 	Waddell Gardens Nature Preserve . . . . . . . . . 80

                    4.4 	 Basil Green Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74     4.13 	Burton Wells Park. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81

                    4.5 	 Pigeon Point Park. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74       4.14 	Beaufort Plaza Parks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82
IN THIS CHAPTER
KEY INITIATIVES




                    4.6 	 Horse Trough Park. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75       4.15 	Sams Point Road Park. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83

                    4.7 	 Bay Street/Ribaut Road Intersection Park. . . 76                        4.16 	Urban Agriculture/Community . . . . . . . . . . . . .  	
                                                                                                        Gardens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84
                    4.8 	 Burroughs Avenue Park /School. . . . . . . . . . . 76
                                                                                                  4.17 	Natural Stormwater Infrastructure
                    4.9 	 Depot Plaza. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77         System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
4: Protecting & Expanding Natural Infrastructure

                                                   It is impossible to separate the history and identity
                                                   of Beaufort from its rich natural setting. The
                                                   tidal marshes and live oaks that punctuate the
                                                   landscape are as much a part of the character and
                                                   emotion of Beaufort as any feature of the city’s
                                                   built environment. Places like Waterfront Park,
                                                   the Arthur Horne Nature Preserve, and various
                                                   pocket parks connect residents and visitors to
                                                   nature as they experience downtown and the
                                                   city’s many neighborhoods. It is common to see
                                                   visitors strolling along Bay Street, enjoying the
                                                   view of the marsh and the enormous live oak trees.
                                                   These natural features are just one component of a
                                                   critical linked network of open space and natural
                                                   infrastructure in the City of Beaufort. Through
                                                   the Civic Master Plan, Beaufort will build on its
                                                   existing natural infrastructure by enhancing and
                                                   connecting open space to aesthetically improve the
                                                   city, provide greater access and opportunity for
                                                   recreation, encourage healthy lifestyles, and address
                                                   drainage and stormwater management issues
                                                   throughout the city.

                                                   Protecting and expanding Beaufort’s natural
                                                   infrastructure involves a variety of techniques
                                                   including strategic improvements to the city’s
                                                   existing parks, the development of new parks and
                                                   preservation areas in key locations, the introduction
                                                   of a community-wide urban agriculture system, and
                                                   the provision of natural stormwater infrastructure.




                                                    4.1           	   Parks & Squares

                                                    Sector: All

                                                   Beaufort’s public parks and squares are a unique
                                                   physical expression of its civic life. These spaces
                                                   play host to a wide variety of valuable activities,
                                                   from daily meetings over coffee, to annual festivals
                                                   that enrich the Beaufort experience for residents
                                                   and visitors alike. In addition to serving critical
                                                   social and cultural functions, Beaufort’s parks and
                                                   squares provide important natural functions such as
                                                   stormwater management, habitat conservation and
                                                   micro-climate regulation.

                                                   Because the city’s parks and squares play such a
                                                   valuable role within a wide variety of civic and
                                                   natural functions, the Civic Master Plan seeks
                                                   to establish and improve parks and squares

70   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
4: Protecting & Expanding Natural Infrastructure




    - Existing Green Infrastructure

    - Proposed Green Infrastructure

    - Civic Buildings



SSGREEN INFRASTRUCTURE OPPORTUNITIES SECTORS 1-3

                                                   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan     71
4: Protecting & Expanding Natural Infrastructure




      - Existing Green Infrastructure

      - Proposed Green Infrastructure

      - Civic Buildings


SSGREEN INFRASTRUCTURE OPPORTUNITIES SECTOR 4




      - Existing Green Infrastructure

      - Proposed Green Infrastructure

      - Civic Buildings


SSGREEN INFRASTRUCTURE OPPORTUNITIES SECTOR 5

72   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
4: Protecting & Expanding Natural Infrastructure

throughout the city so that all homes and businesses     sited at the corners of the park, and play equipment
are within a 5-minute walk of these amenities. In        strategically located for easy child supervision.
order to facilitate this broad accessibility, the plan   Some of the play equipment should be preserved,
connects the natural infrastructure of Beaufort          as it dates back to the original construction of
through streetscape improvements, stormwater             the park and holds historical significance to local
management enhancements, the provision of new            community members. Other improvements include
open space in key locations, and new investment          both active and passive recreational uses with a
in existing open space. Each of these techniques         basketball court, a tennis court, an amphitheater,
represents an integral part of an overall natural        and an open lawn for common activities. New
infrastructure strategy that will provide meaningful     basketball and tennis courts are located so as not to
access to parks and squares for all Beaufort             disrupt adjacent homes.
residents.

Parks and squares that continue to embody the civic
spirit of Beaufort, while providing a meaningful
connection to the city’s rich natural setting,
will improve the quality of the city’s built and
                                                          4.3
                                                          Sector: 1
                                                                       	           Boundary Street
                                                                                   Tennis Center
natural environments and the quality of life for its
residents.                                                Project Type: Public
                                                          Civic Investment Required: Boundary Street

 4.2
 Sector: 1
                	           Washington Street
                            Park
                                                          Tennis Center Improvements

                                                         The Boundary Street Tennis Center occupies the
                                                         block bounded by Boundary, Bladen, Congress
                                                         and Monson Streets. It includes seven tennis courts
 Project Type: Public                                    with limited seating and a small parking area along
                                                         Monson Street. Small improvements to this facility
 Civic Investment Required: Washington Street
                                                         include more formalized parking areas along
 Park Improvements                                       Congress and Monson Streets and the construction
                                                         of two small buildings to provide restrooms, lockers
Washington Square Park is an important                   and concessions. These additions will encourage
neighborhood gathering place for local residents in      greater use of the Tennis Center and ensure that
the Northwest Quadrant. Yet, the park’s facilities       it continues to be an effective facility for active
are dated and in need of improvement. Proposed           recreation.
upgrades include new picnic shelters, restrooms




                              CONGRESS ST
                                                                                    BOUNDARY ST
             NEWCASTLE ST




                                            CHARLES ST




                                                                                                    MONSON ST
                                                                       BLADEN ST




                            WASHINGTON ST
                                                                                    CONGRESS ST




SSWASHINGTON STREET PARK                                 SSBOUNDARY STREET TENNIS CENTER

                                                                                    City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan     73
4: Protecting & Expanding Natural Infrastructure




                                                LAFAYETTE ST
                                                                                        4.4          	    Basil Green Park

                                                                                        Sector: 1
                                                                                        Project Type: Public
                                                                                        Civic Investment Required: Basil Green Park
                                                                                        Improvements




                                                               NAIRNE ST
                                   RODGERS ST




                                                                                       Basil Green Park, located in the Pigeon Point
                                                                                       neighborhood, is one of the most popular and
                                                                                       frequently used parks in Beaufort. At roughly 10
                                                                                       acres, the park includes 3 baseball/softball fields
                                                                                       and a multi-use field typically used for soccer. Many
                                                                                       sports teams play in the park on the weekends and
                                                                                       several nights a week during spring, summer, and
                                                                                       fall. In recent years, parking has become a problem.
                                                                                       The proposed plan shows how the parking can be
                                                                                       reorganized to handle large crowds. An extension
                                                                                       of Godfrey Street provides a connection to the
                                                                                       Pigeon Point neighborhood to the east and more
                                                                                       opportunity for on-street parking. The plan also
                  SSBASIL GREEN PARK IMPROVEMENTS                                      recommends the fields be reoriented to create new
                                                                                       pavilions, a new soccer field and an entry drop-off
                                                                                       point.
                                                EMMONS ST




                                                                                        4.5          	    Pigeon Point Park


                                                Pigeon                                  Sector: 1
                                                 Point                                  Project Type: Public
                                                 Park
                                                                                        Civic Investment Required: Pigeon Point Park
                                                                                        Improvements
                                                                     PIGEON POINT RD
                    NEWCASTLE ST




                                                                                       With its ample playground equipment and a
                                                                                       wide lawn for field sports, Pigeon Point Park is
                                                                                       especially valuable for children and young families.
                                                                                       At approximately 7 acres, the majority of the park
                                                                                       is covered by an impressive live oak tree canopy.
                                                                                       Recent improvements to the park include a circle
                                                                                       drive with formal pervious parking areas and access
                                                                                       to Pigeon Point Road, new restroom facilities,
                                                                                       brick paver paths throughout the park, and new
                                                                                       playground equipment.


                  SSPLAN OF PIGEON POINT PARK

74   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
4: Protecting & Expanding Natural Infrastructure

Ongoing improvements to the park are focused
on improving access and connectivity to the




                                                                                                 B LA D EN
surrounding neighborhood. An alley between
Pigeon Point Road and Newcastle Street creates a
direct connection to Basil Green Park and provides




                                                                                                      ST
an opportunity to create alley-serviced accessory
dwelling units on the lots fronting Emmons Street
to the north. A trail extension to the south meets
Charles Street and provides a direct pedestrian/
                                                                                                             B AY ST
bicycle connection to the Bay Street area
downtown through the streetscape improvements
proposed along that corridor.




 4.6         	    Horse Trough Park
                                                      SSEXISTING CONDITIONS

 Sector: 1
 Project Type: Public
                                                                                                                 KING ST
 Civic Investment Required: Horse Through




                                                                                          BLADEN ST
 Park Improvements, North Street/Bladen
 Street Improvements

Horse Trough Park is the small triangular
parcel of land in front of the historic Beaufort
County Courthouse building. It is located in The                                                                  B AY
                                                                                                                         ST
Bluff neighborhood at the awkward three-way
intersection of Bay Street, Bladen Street and North
                                                                                   Horse Trough
Street. A proposed reorientation of North Street                                       Park
at this intersection creates a new public plaza on
the north side of Bay Street, extending Horse
Trough Park while bringing new focus to the old       SSPLAN OF HORSE TROUGH PARK
courthouse building. This park, along with the
recent streetscape improvements along Bladen
Street, helps to spur the mixed-use redevelopment
planned at the southern end of Bladen Street.
A gateway feature to the proposed Bay Street
Boardwalk punctuates the south side of Bay Street            BL
                                                                  AD
                                                                       EN
across from Horse Trough Park and provides a                                ST
connection to Waterfront Park and the regional
trails system.



                                                         BAY ST




                                                      SSTROUGH PARK

                                                                                 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan     75
4: Protecting & Expanding Natural Infrastructure



                                                                                              4.7         	    Bay Street/Ribaut
                                                                                                               Road Intersection
                                                                                                               Park
                                                                                              Sector: 1 & 2
                                                                                              Project Type: Public | Private
                                RIBAUT RD                                                     Civic Investment Required: Bay/Ribaut Park
                                                                                              Improvements
                                                                                   T
                                                                  YS                         The intersection of Ribaut Road and Bay Street
                                                                BA
                                                                                             is a primary gateway to downtown Beaufort for
                                                                                             residents and tourists yet it’s current design is
                                                                                             haphazard and informal. The northeast corner of
                                                                                             the intersection, owned by the Beaufort Open Land
                                                                                             Trust, is currently the location used to informally
SSBAY STREET / RIBAUT ROAD INTERSECTION PARK                                                 hang banners announcing upcoming festivals
                                                                                             and events in the town. The plan formalizes this
                                                                                             prominent intersection with permanent mountings
                                                JON ES AVE
                                                                                             for event banners, the creation of a landscape park
                                                                                             area, the preservation of key mature trees and a
                                                                                             small walking path. In addition, this area should
                                                             BURROUGHS AVE
                    FR




                                                                                             highlight key stormwater techniques employing
                     AS
                      ER




                                                                                             highly visible management tools such as bio-swales
                         DR




                                                                                             and rain gardens to treat and filter the runoff from
                                                                                             Ribaut Road and the areas north of Bay Street and
                                              BULL ST                                        serve as a community education showpiece



SSEXISTING CONDITIONS


                                            JON ES AVE
                                                                                              4.8
                                                                                              Sector: 2
                                                                                                          	    Burroughs Avenue
                                                                                                               Park /School

                                                                                              Project Type: Public
                                                                                              Civic Investment Required: Burroughs Avenue
                                                                             BURROUGHS AVE




                                                                                              Park Improvements
                                                                                             Burroughs Avenue Park is a 4.5 acre park associated
                                                                                             with the Holy Trinity Classical Christian School
       FR




                                                                                             near the Depot Area. The park includes three little
        AS
         ER




                                                                                             league baseball fields, a basketball court and a
            DR




                                                                                             small playground. A reconfiguration of the school
                                                                                             building on the site draws it closer to the street,
                                                                                             emphasizing the streetscape and opening up area
                                                                                             behind the building for a small parking lot. The
                                                                                             ball fields and basketball court are maintained
                                               BULL ST
                                                                                             as they currently exist within the park, while the
                                                                                             small playground in the southwest portion of the
SSPLAN OF BURROUGHS AVE SCHOOL AND PARK

76   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
4: Protecting & Expanding Natural Infrastructure

block is improved with upgraded play surfaces
and playground equipment. An extension of Bull
Street to the west provides a critical connection
to the Spanish Moss Trail allowing children to
safely and easily get to the school and park from
neighborhoods along the trail.




 4.9           	   Depot Plaza

 Sector: 2
 Project Type: Public
 Civic Investment Required: Depot Plaza - 	
 Phase 2
Since 2006, when the Port Royal Railroad was
deactivated, the historic Beaufort Depot Area
has become a neglected, “back-of-house” district,
squeezed between residential neighborhoods. The
construction of the Spanish Moss Trail offers an
                                                                     SSRENOVATED DEPOT BUILDING
                                                                                                  Depot Building




                                                                                                                MID
                                                                                                                      DLE
                                                                                                                            TO N
                                                                                                                                   ST




      DE PO T RD




                                                                 L
                                                            AI
                                                       TR
                                                  SS
                                              O
                                          M
                                  S   H
                           A   NI
                         SP



SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF DEPOT REDEVELOPMENT WITH CIVIC SPACE

                                                                                 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan              77
4: Protecting & Expanding Natural Infrastructure

                                                            opportunity to create a signature public square
                                                            within the Depot Area and bring a renewed sense
                                                            of civic life and significance to this part of Beaufort.
                                                            The Spanish Moss Trail spurs the redevelopment
                                                            in the area by connecting the Depot Area to the
                                                            rest of Beaufort, Port Royal and other regional
                                                            destinations.

                                                            The Civic Master Plan proposes new mixed-use
                                                            and light industrial buildings to define an intimate
                                                            linear square, centered on the trail, running from
                                                            Hay Street to the old Depot Building. These
                                                            buildings and uses are of a similar scale and
                                                            character to the existing industrial buildings and
                                                            warehouses, and are careful not to overwhelm
                                                            the single family residential atmosphere of the
                                                            surrounding area.

                                                            A new pavilion is proposed at the end of Depot
                                                            Road, mirroring the character of the old Depot
                                                            Building at the south end of the square. These two
                                                            structures punctuate Depot Plaza and provide
                                                            seating areas, small performance and retail space,
                                                            bicycle lockers and other amenities for local
                                                            residents and trail users. All of these features help
                                                            to define a reinvigorated Depot Area and create a
                                                            regional destination with neighborhood character.




                                                                                        S PA
                                                                                         NISH
                                                                                           MOS
                                                                                               S TR
                                                                                                AIL




                                                                          HAY ST

                                                                                                                      RD
                                                                                                             P   OT
                                                                                                          DE




                                                                                                      HERM ITAGE RD


SSPROPOSED INTERIM 	                 SSCONCEPTUAL BUILD-	   SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF 	
	PLAN                                	 OUT CIRCULATION      	 DEPOT REDEVELOPMENT

78   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
4: Protecting & Expanding Natural Infrastructure



 4.10 	
                                                                    to accommodate a wide variety of activities and
                    Southside Park                                  programs to cater to different user groups. The
                                                                    proposed redeveloped park contains 1.5 miles
                                                                    of trails, a multi-use green may be divided into
                                                                    multiple playing fields, tennis courts, basketball
 Sector: 3                                                          courts, playgrounds, and an open air pavilion.
 Project Type: Public
                                                                    The massive area of the park also provides an
 Civic Investment Required: Southside Park                          opportunity for Southside Park to serve as a key
 Improvements                                                       stormwater management and water quality asset.
                                                                    The plan shows large reconstructed wetlands that
At nearly 50 acres, the proposed Southside Park                     punctuate the park and retain stormwater before
is the largest recreational space in the City of                    slowly releasing it to Battery Creek. Pervious
Beaufort. The park’s substantial area allows it                     parking areas and a large tall-grass meadow provide


             Shaded Play Area                                                             SOUTHSIDE BLVD


             1.5 Miles of Trail

             Multi-Use Green
                                                                                        Southside
             Butterfly Meadow                                                             Park
        Community Garden

          Single Family Infill

       Open Air Pavilion &
          Pervious Parking

    Reconstructed Wetlands
                                                                               WADDELL RD
   Additional Tennis Courts

       Existing Tree Canopy
                                               BATT ERY CREE K RD
                          SPANISH MOSS TRAIL




                                                                             Arthur
                                                                             Horne
                                                                             Nature
                                                                            Preserve




SSSOUTHSIDE PARK & ARTHUR HORNE NATURE PRESERVE

                                                                                         City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan       79
4: Protecting & Expanding Natural Infrastructure

                                                             further opportunity for stormwater infiltration.
                                                             Together with Arthur Horne Nature Park and
                                                             the Ivy Lane bioswales, this integrated water
                                                             management strategy slowly helps to clean the
                                                             Battery Creek waterway.




                                                              4.11             	Arthur Horne
                                                                                Nature Park
                                                              Sector: 3
                                                              Project Type: Public
SSEXISTING SOUTHSIDE PARK
                                                              Civic Investment Required: Arthur Horne
                                            SOUTHSIDE BLVD
                                                              Nature Park Improvements

                                                             In conjunction with Beaufort County, public
                              Southside                      amenities are proposed to the Arthur Horne Nature
                    D




                                Park
                   KR




                                                             Park so that the park may more effectively serve its
                  REE




                                                             purpose as a passive recreation area and stormwater
              YC




                                                             management asset. An elevated boardwalk weaves
            TER
           B AT




                                                             throughout the canopy trees in the old-growth
                             WADDELL RD
                                                             swamp and species identification markers offer an
                                                             enriched experience of interaction with plants and
                                                             wildlife. Strategically positioned bioswales along
                                                             Ivy Lane detain water from the swamp and drain
                           Arthur Horne                      into newly reconstructed wetlands in Southside
                          Nature Preserve                    Park, and eventually, to Battery Creek.
SSEXISTING

                                                              4.12             	Waddell Gardens
                                                                                Nature Preserve
                                                              Sector: 3
                                                              Project Type: Public
                                                              Civic Investment Required: Waddell Gardens
                                                              Nature Preserve Improvements

                                                             While low-lying parcels along Waddell Road, west
                                                             of Ribaut Road, are unsuitable for development,
                                                             they provide an ideal location for a combined
                                                             passive recreation area and stormwater retention
                                                             tool for the greater stormwater management system
                                                             of southern Beaufort. The dedication of this area as
                                                             a nature preserve and stormwater system allows the
                                                             surrounding area to accommodate redevelopment
                                                             with a greater degree of flexibility than would
                                                             otherwise be possible. Trails surrounding the
SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF SOUTHSIDE PARK

80   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
4: Protecting & Expanding Natural Infrastructure

stormwater retention feature connect to adjacent
development and provide an opportunity to
observe native plant species and wildlife within this
dedicated habitat area.




 4.13              	Burton Wells Park

 Sector: 4
 Project Type: Public




                                                                                                                       TW IN LAN ES RD
 Civic Investment Required: None
Burton Wells Park is a large park west of the
Beaufort city limits operated by Beaufort County                                               Waddell




                                                                       WRENHAVEN LN
Parks and Leisure Services. It offers the best                                                 Gardens
selection of active recreation facilities in the
area, including five baseball/softball fields, three
soccer fields, a football field, racquetball courts,
a basketball gymnasium and a fitness center. No
specific improvements are recommended at this
                                                                                                              ELL RD
time, although future development on the western                                                     WA D D

edge of Beaufort should be careful to provide
adequate connections to this regional resource.




                                                               SSWADDELL GARDENS




                                                                                                                                                             RD
                                                                                                                                                     L   S
                                                                                                                                                  EL
                                                                                                                                              W
                                                                                                                                    T    ON
                                                                                                                            B    UR


                                 MIDD LETO N RECR EATI ON DR



SSEXISTING BURTON WELLS PARK

                                                                                      City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan                                   81
4: Protecting & Expanding Natural Infrastructure



                                                                                                 4.14              	Beaufort Plaza
                                                                                                                    Parks
                                                                                                 Sector: 4
                                                                                                 Project Type: Public | Private
                                                                                                 Civic Investment Required: Beaufort Plaza
                                                                                                 Parks, Spanish Moss Trail - Trailhead Park

                                                                                                The planned redevelopment of the Beaufort Plaza
                                                                                                area, near the intersection of Boundary Street and
                                                                                                Robert Smalls Parkway, offers the opportunity
                                                                                                for the inclusion of small park spaces integrated
                                                                                                at focal points throughout the development. A
                                                                                                particular focus is given to the intersection of the
                                                                                                Spanish Moss Trail and Robert Smalls Parkway.
                                                                                                Because of the speed and volume of traffic at this
                                                                                                point, Robert Smalls Parkway represents the most
                                                                                                significant obstacle for users of Spanish Moss Trail
                                                                                                to cross. As such, a pedestrian bridge is envisioned,
                                                                                                providing a gateway feature to the Beaufort Plaza
                                                                                                area and allowing trail users to easily navigate an
                                                                                                otherwise dangerous intersection. An alternative
                                                                                                paving treatment beneath the bridge defines a long
SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF ROBERT SMALLS 		                                                   plaza at this gateway, with mixed-use buildings
	 PARKWAY REDEVELOPMENT                                                                         activating the space and serving trail users. The
                                                                                                combination of the bridge and plaza transform
                                                                                                Robert Smalls Parkway from a potential obstacle
                                                                                                into a major trailhead for the Spanish Moss Trail.




                                                                 A RY S T
                                                         BOUND
                                                                                            Y
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                                                                                       LS




                      S PA
                             NIS
                                                                                      AL




                                   HM
                                                                                  SM




                                        OSS
                                              TRA
                                                                                 RT




                                                    IL
                                                                             BE
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SSILLUSTRATIVE PLAN OF BEAUFORT PLAZA AND SPANISH MOSS TRAIL

82   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
4: Protecting & Expanding Natural Infrastructure



 4.15                   	Sams Point Road
                         Park
 Sector: 5
 Project Type: Public | Private
 Civic Investment Required: Sam’s Point Road
 Park Improvements
                                                                                                                              RD
                                                                                                                          D
The proposed redevelopment of the Lady’s Island                                                                    L   AN
                                                                                                              IS
                                                                                                      ’   S
Village Center area, at the intersection of Sea Island                                             DY
                                                                                              LA
Parkway and Lady’s Island Drive, includes the                                                                                                      Sams
construction of a park along Sam’s Point Road. The                                                                                                Point Rd
small park includes a public pavilion and a roughly                                                                                                 Park
1-acre lawn that may host small performances and
temporary markets. New adjacent commercial
and multi-family development helps to define and
activate the space throughout the day.

                                                                    SE
                                                                         AI
                                                                              SL
                                                                                   AN
                                                                                        DP
                                                                                             KW
                                                                                                  Y


                                                         SSSAMS POINT ROAD PARK

               AND   PKWY
    S E A IS L



                                                                                                                                   LA
                                                                                                                                   DY




                                                                     Sams
                                                                                                                                        ’S
                                                                                                                                        IS




                                                                    Point Rd
                                                                                                                                         LA
                                                                                                                                             ND




                                                                      Park
                                                                                                                                              RD




SSILLUSTRATION OF SAMS POINT ROAD PARK

                                                                     City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan                                               83
4: Protecting & Expanding Natural Infrastructure



                                                    4.16             	Urban Agriculture/
                                                                      Community 		
                                                                      Gardens
                                                    Sector: All
                                                    Project Type: Public | Private
                                                    Civic Investment Required: None

                                                   Community gardens provide productive open
                                                   space, allow residents to grow their own food,
                                                   promote social interaction, and encourage healthy
                                                   eating and active lifestyles. The Civic Master
                                                   Plan envisions community gardens strategically
                                                   positioned, in vacant or under-utilized areas
                                                   throughout Beaufort’s neighborhoods, to provide
                                                   access to garden plots within a 5-minute walk of
                                                   every residence in the city. The plan also envisions
                                                   the gardens as an integrated part of the City’s
                                                   neighborhood stormwater management systems,
                                                   providing stormwater infiltration areas and cisterns
                                                   for rainwater irrigation.
SSPOTENTIAL LOCATIONS FOR COMMUNITY 			
	 GARDENS IN SECTOR 1




SSEXAMPLE OF COMMUNITY GARDEN

84   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
4: Protecting & Expanding Natural Infrastructure




                                                          RDEEK
                                                     RY C R
                                                   B AT T E
                                                                                  SOUTHSIDE BLVD




                                                                                       LOOP
                                                                                       TRAIL
RA M SE Y RD




               GLAZE DR
                                               D
                                            LV
                                   E   RB
                               RIV
                           D
                      OA
                 BR




SSURBAN AGRICULTURE AS PART OF A	                  SSURBAN AGRICULTURE AS A TEMPORARY USE IN 		
	 CONCEPTUAL REDEVELOPMENT OF 	                    	 SOUTHSIDE PARK
	BURTON




                                                                  City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan     85
4: Protecting & Expanding Natural Infrastructure




SSCOMMUNITY GARDEN EXAMPLES

86   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
4: Protecting & Expanding Natural Infrastructure



 4.17             	Natural Stormwater
                   Infrastructure
                   System
 Sector: All
 Project Type: Public
 Civic Investment Required: Site Specific
 Stormwater Improvements

The unique geography/hydrology of Beaufort
demands special attention be given to the
management of stormwater runoff, with a
community-wide strategy as well as a specific
localized response.

In addition to Beaufort’s parks, nature preserves
and community gardens, the Civic Master Plan
recommends passive stormwater management
techniques be incorporated throughout the city.
Streetscape improvement projects in strategic
locations should include bioswales within the
planting strip to receive runoff from streets
and adjacent development. Pervious pavement
treatments in parking areas, sidewalks and plaza
accommodate development while increasing the
available area for stormwater infiltration. Larger
development projects should include rain gardens,
constructed wetlands and other stormwater
retention facilities as passive amenities.

In addition to addressing water quantity issues, each
of these features helps to improve water quality by
filtering stormwater runoff before it is conveyed to
storm sewers and transported to the adjacent waters
of Beaufort River, Battery Creek and Albergotti
Creek. Certain portions of these waters have been
designated as impaired because of a lack of water
quality protections in the existing stormwater
system. Over time, the use of natural stormwater
infrastructure will help to clean impaired waters
and strengthen Beaufort’s tidal ecosystems.




                                                        SSON-SITE STORMWATER MANAGEMENT EXAMPLES

                                                                    City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan     87
4: Protecting & Expanding Natural Infrastructure




      - Existing Stormwater Infrastructure & Waterways

      - Proposed Stormwater Infrastructure



SSNATURAL STORMWATER INFRASTRUCTURE OPPORTUNITIES SECTORS 1-5




88   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
4: Protecting & Expanding Natural Infrastructure




This Page Intentionally Left Blank




                              City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan      89
5
Communit y Mobilit y
      at Our Speed
We will enhance our local and regional transportation
  system with fine-grained network of choices that
  accommodates pedestrians, bicyclists, boaters, and
  motor vehicles.



  PRINCIPLES
  KEY STRATEGIES
        1:	 STREETS ARE THE MAIN CIVIC INFRASTRUCTURE OF THE CITY AND SHOULD BE DESIGNED
                  ACCORDING TO THEIR CONTEXT

        2:	 THE HISTORIC STREET NETWORK SHALL BE PRESERVED AND, WHERE APPROPRIATE,
                  EXPANDED ACCORDING TO THIS MODEL

        3:	 OUR QUALITY OF LIFE IS MEASURED BY HOW WE GET AROUND WITHOUT OUR CARS -
                  THEREFORE FACILITIES FOR PEDESTRIANS, BICYCLISTS, AND BOATERS SHOULD BE GIVEN
                  EQUAL OR BETTER PRIORITY AS WE REINVEST IN OUR TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM

        4:	 EVERY STREET IMPROVEMENT PROJECT WILL CONSIDER THE NEEDS OF ALL USERS IN ITS
                  DESIGN - TRANSIT, AUTOMOBILES, BICYCLISTS, AND PEDESTRIANS

        5: 	 STREETS WILL BE DESIGNED TO MOVE TRAFFIC EFFICIENTLY, SAFELY AND SLOWLY THROUGH
                  OUR COMMUNITY

        6:	 THE SPANISH MOSS TRAIL IS THE BACKBONE OF OUR MOBILITY INFRASTRUCTURE FOR NON-
                  MOTORIZED TRAVEL




                    5.1 	 Streets & Public Spaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94          5.7 	 Boundary Street (west of Ribaut Road)
                                                                                                        Streetscape Improvements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106
                    5.2 	 Spanish Moss Trail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96
                                                                                                  5.8 	 Ribaut Road Streetscape Improvements. . . 109
IN THIS CHAPTER




                    5.3 	 Pedestrian & Bicycle Infrastructure . . . . . . . . 98
KEY INITIATIVES




                    5.4 	 Boat Access/Water Taxi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101

                    5.5 	 Connectivity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102

                    5.6 	 Streetscape Improvements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
5: Community Mobility at Our Speed

                                                 Community mobility refers to the availability of
                                                 transportation choices offered to residents, workers
                                                 and visitors of a city. Historically, the Beaufort’s
                                                 community mobility is one of pedestrian character,
                                                 a quality of life measured by chance encounters of
                                                 people on the street, walks along the riverfront,
                                                 and trips on foot to accomplish daily tasks. Yet,
                                                 the infrastructure of today’s Beaufort is mostly
                                                 focused on the automobile; and continued use of
                                                 thoroughfare standards that emphasize vehicular
                                                 circulation, threaten the City’s community
                                                 character, pedestrian safety, and overall quality of
                                                 life.

                                                 Good streets form the backbone of healthy
                                                 neighborhoods. These streets are complete
                                                 streets, that effectively serve multiple modes of
                                                 transportation, as well as serve to enhance the
                                                 public realm. Good streets are designed not
                                                 only for the safe and efficient flow of traffic, but
                                                 also for pedestrian comfort and safety, as well as
                                                 accommodation of parking and utilities.

                                                 The Civic Master Plan embraces the relaxed pace
                                                 of the Lowcountry, and proposes a fine-grained
                                                 network of convenient transportation options that
                                                 accommodates the movement of people and goods
                                                 at a pace appropriate to Beaufort.




                                                  5.1
                                                  Sector: All
                                                                	    Streets & Public
                                                                     Spaces

                                                  Project Type: Public
                                                  Civic Investment Required: Various

                                                 Beaufort’s streets comprise the great majority of
                                                 publicly-owned land in the city. As such, Beaufort’s
                                                 streets serve as much more than thoroughfares;
                                                 they define the civic life of the city. While
                                                 Waterfront Park and similar public spaces play host
                                                 to major festivals and events at special times of the
                                                 year, Beaufort’s streets are the public spaces where
                                                 everyday encounters create a sense of community
                                                 and define the Beaufort experience.

                                                 Every street serves a unique purpose in response
                                                 to its specific transportation demands and
                                                 development expectations. With this in mind, the
                                                 Civic Master Plan seeks to establish streets that
                                                 are attractive public spaces, conveying traffic, as

94   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
5: Community Mobility at Our Speed

well as encouraging development in an appropriate
manner and specific in context. The Street
Regulating Plan detailed in Chapter 10 of the Civic
Master Plan accomplishes this by assigning a street
classification to every street segment in Beaufort.
Every street classification comes with a standard
street section that illustrates all of the significant
features that contribute to the character and
                                                                                    BOUNDARY ST (EAST)
function of that street, including the width of travel
lanes, planting strips, sidewalks, landscaping, and




                                                                  RI BAUT RD
general expectations for fronting development.

Collectively, these street classifications create a
coherent hierarchy of roadways in Beaufort that
protect the character of streets as public spaces and
respond to the surrounding neighborhood context,
while ensuring an efficient movement of people,
bicycles and cars throughout the city.
                                                         SSSTREET REGULATING PLAN EXAMPLE




SSEXAMPLE OF PROPOSED STREET SECTIONS

                                                                               City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan   95
5: Community Mobility at Our Speed



                                                  5.2          	   Spanish Moss
                                                                   Trail	
                                                  Sector: 2, 3 and 4
                                                  Project Type: Public | Private
                                                  Civic Investment Required: Spanish Moss Trail

                                                 The construction of the Spanish Moss Trail is
                                                 a critical investment, creating a backbone for
                                                 alternative transportation throughout the city. The
                                                 Spanish Moss Trail is a transformative amenity,
                                                 enabling walkable/bikeable lifestyles, improving
                                                 public health and catalyzing redevelopment in
                                                 neighborhoods adjacent to the trail. The trail
                                                 connects homes, workplaces, parks, churches
                                                 and other uses, providing extraordinary new
                                                 opportunities for recreational users and daily
                                                 commuters moving throughout Beaufort, Port
                                                 Royal and Beaufort County.

                                                 The Civic Master Plan proposes infrastructure
                                                 improvements throughout the city, such as widened
                                                 sidewalks, bike lanes, sharrows, and multi-use
                                                 paths to improve access to the trail, to promote
                                                 the trail’s use, and to create an extensive network
                                                 of non-motorized transportation opportunities.
                                                 Special places along the trail, such as the Depot
                                                 Area and Beaufort Plaza, are designated as activity
                                                 centers with potential opportunities for new retail,
                                                 recreational, and programmed amenities. In several
          Spanish Moss Rail-Trail
                                                 locations, such as where the trail crosses over
          Major Trailhead                        Battery Creek, new opportunities for interaction
                                                 with the water are created. Where the trail runs
          Potential Future Trailead
                                                 adjacent to private property, new housing and
          Trail Access                           mixed-use development fronts the trail catering to
                                                 the increasing numbers of people who embrace a
                                                 lifestyle based on non-motorized transportation.
SSSPANISH MOSS TRAIL DIAGRAM




SSRENOVATED DEPOT BUILDING                       SSPROPOSED REUSE OF DEPOT BUILDING

96   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
5: Community Mobility at Our Speed




SSILLUSTRATION OF SPANISH MOSS TRAIL
                                                                                         Depot Building




                                                                                                     MID
                                                                                                           DLE
                                                                                                                 TO N
                                                                                                                        ST


                                                                             IL
                                                                    T   RA
                                                             O   SS
                                                         M
                                                I   SH
                                             AN
                                           SP



     DEPO T RD




SSSPANISH MOSS TRAIL - CENTRAL FEATURE OF CONCEPTUAL REDEVELOPMENT OF DEPOT AREA

                                                                 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan                   97
5: Community Mobility at Our Speed



                                                  5.3           	   Pedestrian
                                                                    & Bicycle
                                                                    Infrastructure
                                                  Sector: All
                                                  Project Type: Public | Private
                                                  Civic Investment Required: Various

                                                 The average distance a typical pedestrian is willing
                                                 to walk is between 1/4 and 1/2 mile, or about a five
                                                 to ten minute walk. This distance is often referred
                                                 to as the “pedestrian shed.” Housing, shopping,
                                                 workplaces, and recreational amenities traditionally
                                                 integrated within mixed-use neighborhoods
                                                 at a pedestrian scale, are the building blocks of
                                                 successful cities around the country.

                                                 Creating neighborhoods that operate within
                                                 the traditional idea of the pedestrian shed, that
                                                 enable walkable lifestyles, decrease automobile
                                                 dependency, improve public health, increase social
                                                 interaction, and create more vibrant and sustainable
                                                 cities. The use of “bike sheds” expands this idea
                                                 to include urban design techniques that cater to
                                                 bicycle users and extends the ability of communities
                                                 to accommodate the growing number of people
                                                 who prefer and/or depend upon alternative modes
                                                 of transportation.

                                                 Although 1/4 to 1/2 mile may be the average, the
                                                 actual distance of each pedestrian shed, as well as
                                                 each bike shed, varies widely based on the character
                                                 of the infrastructure. The safer and more attractive
                                                 the infrastructure is for pedestrians and/or cyclists,
                                                 the larger the pedestrian and/or bike shed becomes.
                                                 Effective infrastructure design includes two critical
                                                 components. First, it dedicates space within the
                                                 public right-of-way that makes pedestrians and
                                                 cyclists feel safe and comfortable. Second, it helps
                                                 to catalyze development fronting the corridors that
                                                 contribute to a consistent and attractive streetscape
                                                 environment.

                                                 The Civic Master Plan proposes a variety of
                                                 techniques for including pedestrian and bicycle
                                                 infrastructure in a manner uniquely tailored
                                                 to site-specific plans throughout Beaufort.
                                                 Improvements range from “can-of-paint” solutions,
                                                 that create shared bike travel lanes, to dedicated
                                                 multi-use paths, like the Spanish Moss Trail, that


98   City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
5: Community Mobility at Our Speed




                                           BOUNDARY ST (WEST)

                                                                            BOUNDARY ST (EAST)

                                       Y
                                   W
                              PK
                         LS
                    AL
               SM
          RT
     BE
RO


                                                                RIBAUT RD




                                                                                                                        Spanish Moss Rail-Trail

                                                                                                                        On-Street Ped/Bike Route
                                                                                                                        (Bike lanes/sharrows)

                                                                                                                        Off-Street Ped/Bike Route
                                                                                                                        (multi-use path)

                                                                                                                        Major Trailhead

                                                                                                                        Potential Future Trailead

                                                                                                                        Trail Access


SSPROPOSED PEDESTRIAN AND BICYCLE INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS 1, 2, 3, 5

                                                                                                 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan          99
5: Community Mobility at Our Speed




                                                                                                               BO UN DA RY ST (WE ST)




               Spanish Moss Rail-Trail

               On-Street Ped/Bike Route
               (bike lanes/sharrows)

               Off-Street Ped/Bike Route
               (multi-use path)                                                                         Y
                                                                                                   KW
                                                                                          L   SP
                                                                                       AL




                                                                                                                                        RIBAUT RD
               Major Trailhead                                                     M
                                                                              TS
                                                                     B   ER
               Potential Future Trailead                          RO

               Trail Access


SSPROPOSED PEDESTRIAN AND BICYCLE INFRASTRUCTURE SECTOR 4


   Midblock Crossings
   At certain locations it may be appropriate to
   install midblock crossings to support Beaufort’s
   growing pedestrian/bicycle network. Midblock
   crossings can compliment other pedestrian
   and bicycle infrastructure improvements and
   are most beneficial in areas with long block
   lengths and/or areas that have particularly high
   pedestrian/bicycle activity.
   Areas in Beaufort where midblock crossings
   might be appropriate include the TCL/
   BMH campuses, the County Government
   Complex, the Belt Buckle Park/Battery Creek
   Marshfront area, and various mixed-use
   neighborhood centers throughout Beaufort.
   In order to be safe and effective, midblock
   crossings should be identified with bold
   marking features and/or raised on “street
   tables” from the adjacent pavement grade. In
   some situations, pedestrian-activated traffic
   signals, referred to as “HAWK Signals”, may
   be necessary to stop traffic and provide safe
   passage for pedestrians across fast-moving
   thoroughfares. (See illustration at right).                                     SSPEDESTRIAN-ACTIVATED MIDBLOCK CROSSING

100 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
5: Community Mobility at Our Speed

serve as a major spine for pedestrian and bicycle
transportation. Each proposal responds not only to
the street section prescribed to a specific portion of
roadway, but also to the character of adjacent uses,
as they exist now and as they are imagined in the
future.

Collectively, the pedestrian and bicycle
infrastructure improvements support a more
sustainable built environment for Beaufort
residents. They also strengthen the tourism industry
by allowing people to reach downtown in new
ways, to move around more easily once they are
there, and to explore parts of town that were not
previously accessible within a reasonable walking/
biking distance.




 5.4
 Sector: All
               	   Boat Access/Water
                   Taxi

 Project Type: Public | Private
 Civic Investment Required: Day Dock
 Expansion

For the first 150 years of Beaufort’s history, the
Beaufort River was the city’s lifeblood, providing
the primary connection for transportation of goods
                                                                                        L
                                                                                       AI




and people throughout the Atlantic Seaboard.
                                                                                   TR




The opening of the “Magnolia Line” railroad in
                                                                                   SS
                                                                                  MO




1871, followed by the construction of a reliable
                                                                             ISH




roads system throughout the American Southeast,
                                                                             AN
                                                                           SP




diminished the importance of the Beaufort River
for commerce and personal transportation over
time.

The Civic Master Plan proposes to reinvigorate the
Beaufort waterfront and reemphasize Beaufort’s
long-standing legacy of water travel, with an
expanded day dock and the introduction of a
regional water taxi system. These improvements,
envisioned located within the Beaufort Marina,
provide tourists and commuters connections to
regional destinations, such as Hilton Head Island,
Charleston and Savannah, as well as reinvent the
significance of the Beaufort River in an exciting,
contemporary manner.
                                                             Canoe/Kayak Launch


                                                         SSWATER TAXI ROUTES DIAGRAM

                                                                            C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 101
5: Community Mobility at Our Speed



                           5.5               	
                                                                                 uses. And while it is true that connecting cul-de-
                                                   Connectivity                  sacs increases the traffic volume on the connected
                                                                                 segments, these increases are usually so slight and
                                                                                 localized that adjacent neighbors and property-
                                                                                 owners seldom notice any appreciable difference.
                           Sector: All                                           The benefits of establishing greater connectivity
                           Project Type: Public                                  through strategic connections far outweigh any
                                                                                 issues of increased traffic volumes.
                           Civic Investment Required: Various
                                                                                 Combined with a future development strategy
                         In general, well-connected street networks, with        that promotes a greater variety and mix of uses,
                         small blocks and few cul-de-sacs, produce better        the proposed improvements of the Civic Master
                         communities than their disconnected, dead-end           Plan create a coherent and connected street
                         counterparts. Cities with strong connectivity           hierarchy that will enable people to live locally and
                         typically have greater efficiency and capacity to       accomplish their daily needs in a short walking,
                         convey traffic, enhanced safety for pedestrians,        biking, or driving distance.
                         bicycles and automobiles, greater ability to
                         accommodate walkable/bikeable lifestyles and a
                         more attractive, edifying public realm.

                         With Beaufort’s inflexible geographic constraints,
                         establishing a connected and coherent street
                                                                                  5.6
                                                                                  Sector: All
                                                                                                	   Streetscape
                                                                                                    Improvements
                         hierarchy is especially critical. The Beaufort River,
                         Battery Creek and Albergotti Creek severely limit        Project Type: Public
                         the connections that can be made between different
                         parts of the city. Neighborhoods with frequent           Civic Investment Required: Various
                         cul-de-sacs exacerbate this situation and force
                         traffic onto a small number of high volume streets,     Throughout Beaufort, streetscape improvements are
                         decreasing overall system capacity and safety,          proposed to support development objectives within
                         increasing infrastructure maintenance cost and          site-specific development plans. The streetscape
                         traffic delays, and hampering the public realm. This    improvements encompass a wide range of strategies
                         is not to say that every cul-de-sac is inappropriate    and design techniques, including road diets,
                         and must be connected somehow to the grid,              crosswalks, bike lanes, sharrows, on-street parking,
                         but in certain situations strategic connections         planted medians, street furniture and signage.
                         should be made that will substantially improve          Each of these streetscape features is tailored to the
                         the connectivity of Beaufort as a whole without         unique traffic needs and development expectations
                         threatening the character of the adjacent uses.         of the surrounding parcels. These streetscape
                                                                                 improvements leverage development and serve as
                         The Civic Master Plan identifies strategic              an instructive example for future improvements
                         connections necessary to improve greater local          that are designed and maintained to promote safe
                         mobility; this includes reconnecting dead-end           and convenient access and travel for all users -
                         streets. Eliminating cul-de-sacs is typically met       pedestrians, bicyclists, transit riders, and people of
                         with concerns on behalf of the adjacent neighbors       all abilities.
                         or property owners regarding dramatic increases
                         in traffic volumes and a degradation off the
                         public realm. This is of particular concern in
                         primarily residential neighborhoods with low
                         traffic volumes. In reality, establishing connections
                         typically improves the character of the surrounding
                         neighborhood by increasing accessibility to
                         community amenities, shopping areas and civic




102 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
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SSILLUSTRATION OF PEDESTRIAN BRIDGE OVER ROBERT SMALLS PARKWAY - OPTION A




SSILLUSTRATION OF PEDESTRIAN BRIDGE OVER ROBERT SMALLS PARKWAY - OPTION B




SSILLUSTRATION OF PROPOSED MULTI-USE PATH ALONG ALLISON RD (Looking east toward Ribaut Road)

                                                            C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 103
5: Community Mobility at Our Speed




                                                                        BOUNDARY ST (WEST)
                                                                                                     BOUNDARY ST (EAST)




                                       WY
                                                                                         RIBAUT RD




                              S   PK
                           LL
                      MA
             R   TS
          BE
     RO




                      Streetscape Project

                      New Street Connection


SSPROPOSED STREETSCAPE IMPROVEMENTS SECTORS 1, 2, 3, 5


104 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
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 Streetscape Projects
 •	   Port Republic                                       •	   Allison Road
 •	   Duke Street                                         •	   First Boulevard
 •	   Greene Street                                       •	   Mossy Oaks Road
 •	   Boundary Street 		                                  •	   Waddell Road
      (east of Ribaut Road)                               •	   Battery Creek Road
 •	   Boundary Street 		                                  •	   Lady’s Island Drive
      (west of Ribaut Road)                               •	   Robert Smalls Parkway
 •	   Greenlawn Drive                                     •	   Deanne Drive
 •	   Ribaut Road                                         •	   Shanklin Road
 •	   North Street
 •	   Heyward Street
 •	   Depot Road
 •	   Hermitage Road




                                                     RD
                                            L   IN
                                     A   NK
                                SH




          Streetscape Project

          New Street Connection


SSPROPOSED STREETSCAPE IMPROVEMENTS SECTOR 4


                                                                                       C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 105
5: Community Mobility at Our Speed



                           5.7               	
                                                                                           The adopted master plan also calls for the
                                                   Boundary Street                         conversion of existing commercial parcel lot on the
                                                   (west of Ribaut                         south side of the street along the marsh areas into
                                                                                           permanently protected open space. In addition,
                                                   Road) Streetscape                       mobility between parcels on the north side will be
                                                                                           facilitated by an interconnected series of driveways
                                                   Improvements                            and a shared access driveway across the frontage to
                                                                                           improve on site circulation and minimize driveway
                           Sector: 4
                                                                                           cuts over time. The Spanish Moss trail will intersect
                           Project Type: Public | Private                                  the corridor at Beaufort Plaza providing a manner
                                                                                           in which this bicycle backbone can be extended
                           Civic Investment Required: Boundary Street                      to serve the commercial areas along Boundary
                           Streetscape Improvements                                        Street and the neighborhoods to the north that
                                                                                           are presently cut off from getting around except by
                         In accordance with the Master Plan adopted in                     automobile. A roundabout in front of City Hall
                         2006, the City is seeks to transform Boundary                     will replace the current intersection of Ribaut Road
                         Street (west of Ribaut Road) from a five-lane strip               and Boundary Street to help improve overall traffic
                         commercial corridor into a complete, compact,                     flow and reduce overall speeds through the area to
                         and connected, mixed-use district that supports a                 improve pedestrian safety.
                         more walkable, livable, and sustainable community
                         with multimodal forms of transportation. The                      Over time, as this area between Neal Road and
                         overall Boundary Street infrastructure project is                 Ribaut Road continues to redevelop, the plan will
                         a combination of a number of integrated projects                  help to guide new street connections through the
                         including a realigned intersection of Boundary                    area with a fine-grained network of streets that
                         Street and SC 170, a landscaped median, wide                      accommodate new mixed-use development. This
                         sidewalks, a multi-use path, a new Main Street                    street network will provide viable choices for those
                         through Beaufort Plaza, and an extension and                      moving through this corridor in a car, on a bike, or
                         improvement of the current Polk Street/1st Street                 walking.
                         that parallels Boundary Street.




                                                                        BOU NDA RY ST (WES T)
                                                                                                                                         RI BAUT RD




SSEXISTING CONDITIONS ALONG BOUNDARY STREET (WEST OF RIBAUT ROAD)


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SSPROMOTIONAL MATERIAL FOR THE BOUNDARY STREET (WEST OF RIBAUT ROAD) PROJECT


                                                C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 107
5: Community Mobility at Our Speed




SSMATERIAL FOR THE BOUNDARY STREET (WEST OF RIBAUT ROAD) PROJECT
108 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
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 5.8          	    Ribaut Road
                   Streetscape
                   Improvements
                                                                BOUNDARY ST (WEST)
 Sector: 1, 2 and 3                                                                            BOUNDARY ST (EAST)

 Project Type: Public | Private
 Civic Investment Required: Ribaut Road
 Streetscape Improvements

Following the same planning model as Boundary
Street, this plan suggest a series of alternatives to
improve Ribaut Road from its intersection with
Boundary Street to the city limits at Mossy Oaks
Road to improve the conditions for pedestrians
and cyclists. Previously, this corridor functioned
as US 21 but has since been downgraded with
the re-designation of US 21 through Parris Island




                                                                                       RIBA
Gateway. As a result, this is no longer a truck route




                                                                                        UT R
and GPS devices will help to shift regional traffic to




                                                                                          D
the McTeer Bridge to the south.

The current configuration of the corridor is
heavily dominated by vehicular traffic even
though it traverses a residential area with
infrequent sidewalks and no bicycle facilities in
                                                                                                                Streetscape Project
the corridor. Additionally, the fact that both the
Beaufort Memorial Hospital and the Technical                                                                    New Street Connection


                                                         SSPROPOSED RIBAUT RD IMPROVEMENTS




SSCONCEPTUAL REDEVELOPMENT ALONG RIBAUT RD CORRIDOR (south of Allison Road)
                                                                        C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 109
5: Community Mobility at Our Speed

                         College of the Lowcountry have facilities on           not having a dedicated center turn lane. In other
                         both sides of Ribaut Road, it is very challenging      situations, the existing lanes can be evaluated for
                         as a pedestrian to cross the street. The city has      lane width reduction (e.g., reducing from 13 foot
                         long managed speeds in the corridor through            to 11 foot) to reduce pedestrian crossing times and
                         an artificial speed limit – one that is set well       reduce overall traffic speeds (lane width reduction
                         below its actual design speed. Over time this plan     have been found to reduce overall speeds).
                         advocates for appropriate land widths, bicycle
                         and pedestrian facilities, landscaping and lighting    Regardless, this plan affirms the city’s desire to
                         that is appropriate to a mixed-use corridor with a     improve the overall pedestrian and bicyclist
                         moderate amount of traffic.                            mobility in this corridor, maintain adequate
                                                                                vehicular capacity for both normal operations and
                         Hundreds of similar corridors around the country       emergency access to the hospital facilities, and
                         with similar traffic volumes are being evaluated for   improve the overall aesthetics for this primary
                         possible road diets to better allocated the existing   city gateway. These goals will form the basis
                         pavement and available right-of-way. In some cases,    for a specific corridor plan in the future that
                         four lane roads are being to converted to three lane   will combine the technical capacity and access
                         roads with bicycle lanes to maintain a similar level   requirements of the roadway with the long term
                         of mobility and reduce crashes that come from          desires of the community




SSEXAMPLES OF CONCEPTUAL STREETSCAPE ALTERNATIVES FOR RIBAUT RD

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This Page Intentionally Left Blank




                              C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 111
6
A Cit y of Walkable
   Neighborhoods
The city will maintain its distinct urban form by
  encouraging growth and development using the
  resilient model of walkable, urban, mixed-use
  neighborhoods established by the historic core of the
  city.


  KEY STRATEGIES
  PRINCIPLES

        1:	 OUR HISTORIC NEIGHBORHOODS WILL CONTINUE TO BE PROTECTED AND CONSERVED TO
                  ENSURE THEIR VITALITY AND ENJOYMENT FOR FUTURE GENERATIONS

        2:	 OUR NEIGHBORHOODS EVOLVE TO ACCOMMODATE INCREASING HOUSING DENSITIES AND
                  NEW BUILDING TYPES

        3:	 OUR NEIGHBORHOODS ARE BASED ON A NETWORK OF SMALL BLOCKS THAT SUPPORT A WIDE
                  RANGE OF HOUSING TYPES AND SIZES

        4:	 SENSITIVE NEIGHBORHOOD INFILL THAT INCLUDES NEW HOUSING TYPES WILL BE
                  SUPPORTED AND ENCOURAGED AND IS NECESSARY TO SUPPORT A THRIVING ECONOMY

        5:	 THE CITY WILL CONTINUE TO SUPPORT AND ADVOCATE FOR A WIDE RANGE OF HOUSING
                  VALUES AS A MEANS TO SUPPORT OUR DISTINCT MIX OF HOUSEHOLDS AND INCOMES




                    6.1 	 Building Typologies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116

                    6.2 	 Sector 1 Neighborhood Strategies. . . . . . . . 120
IN THIS CHAPTER




                    6.3 	 Sector 2 Neighborhood Strategies. . . . . . . . 131
KEY INITIATIVES




                    6.4 	 Sector 3 Neighborhood Strategies. . . . . . . . 134

                    6.5 	 Sector 4 Neighborhood Strategies. . . . . . . . 140

                    6.6 	 Sector 5 Neighborhood Strategies. . . . . . . . 144
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods

                                                                        The character and form of buildings along a street are important
                                                                        determinants in creating walkable environments. Successful pedestrian
                                                                        environments are created intentionally through the careful use of
                                                                        appropriate building types, frontages, setbacks, and materials.

                                                                        There are many streets throughout Beaufort’s historic core and
                                                                        older neighborhoods that embody the principles of walkable
                                                                        neighborhoods. Buildings are set up on the sidewalk, with primary
                                                                        entrances oriented toward the street. Storefront windows create
                                                                        visual interest for those walking by. Generous porches and patios
                                                                        allow interior activities to spill out of buildings and invigorate the
                                                                        streetscape. Traditional materials and architectural detailing enrich
                                                                        the streetscape environment and provide a consistency of form. All of
                                                                        these features contribute to pedestrian-friendly streets that continue to
                                                                        be its most resilient model of urban form.

                                                                        With this is in mind, neighborhood plans have been crafted for
                                                                        areas throughout all five sectors in the City of Beaufort. Each plan is
                                                                        uniquely tailored to the existing context of the neighborhood. In some
                                                                        cases, significant changes are envisioned, transforming the character
                                                                        of dilapidated areas and reinvigorating neglected neighborhoods.
                                                                        In other cases, only subtle, strategic changes are proposed, building
                                                                        on the existing strength of vibrant, healthy neighborhoods and
                                                                        enhancing their character. In all cases, the proposed strategies focus on
                                                                        establishing walkable neighborhoods, with a variety of building types
                                                                        reminiscent of the city’s historic downtown core.

                                                                        Among the most frequently expressed concerns at public involvement
                                                                        sessions during the preparation of the Civic Master Plan were
                                                                        the issues of scale and compatibility of development, as it relates
                                                                        to existing neighborhoods. Therefore, the plan responds to these
                                                                        concerns by prescribing building typologies that are derived from the
                                                                        existing Lowcountry vernacular and tailored to the unique context of
                                                                        individual neighborhoods.




                                                                         6.1           	   Building Typologies

                                                                         Sector: All
                                                                         Project Type: Private
                                                                         Civic Investment Required: None

                                                                        The Civic Master Plan prescribes the use of building typologies
                                                                        derived from Beaufort’s existing architectural vernacular. In this way,
                                                                        new development and redevelopment are all focused on compatibility,
                                                                        accommodating a variety of different building types in a manner that
                                                                        compliments and enhances existing neighborhoods. Some common
                                                                        building typologies proposed in the various development schemes
                                                                        throughout the plan are described in more detail below.



116 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods

Accessory Unit
Historically referred to as carriage houses or
servant’s quarters, accessory dwelling units have
long been a part of Beaufort’s built environment.
As the name implies, this type of housing
unit is located within an accessory building,
typically located behind the primary residential
structure on the property, and served by mid-
block alleys. Accessory units are an ideal way to
accommodate development pressure through
increased density without changing the character
of the neighborhood. They also are an effective
way to accommodate affordable rental units or
multi-generational housing arrangements within
established neighborhoods.

Cottage/House                                            SSACCESSORY UNIT
Single-family residential units in Beaufort vary
widely in scale. Along this continuum of housing
size and scale, there are several consistent features
that help to define Beaufort’s traditional vernacular,
including pitched roofs, raised porches and the use
of wood, brick and stucco as primary materials. The
smaller workingman’s cottages were historically
the primary form of residential building in
Beaufort. In many of the proposed development
schemes this building type is prescribed as a way to
accommodate single-family homes on small lots.

Duplex
Duplexes are similar in nearly every way to single-
family homes except that they are divided internally
to create two single-family dwellings under one
                                                         SSCOTTAGE HOUSE
roof. When used properly, this building type
can be seamlessly integrated within the fabric of
existing single family residential neighborhoods.
Similar to accessory units, duplexes accommodate
more density and affordability in established
neighborhoods with no negative impact on the
overall character of the neighborhood.

Mansion House
Similar in character and scale to the historic
mansion houses throughout The Point and
The Bluff neighborhoods, this building type is
extremely flexible in terms of use and appropriate
location. Mansion houses may accommodate a
variety of uses: single-family residential; apartments
(typically 4 to 8 units depending on size); office;

                                                         SSDUPLEX

                                                                     C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 117
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods

                                                                        and mixed-use with retail on the ground floor and
                                                                        residential or office above. Regardless of the use(s)
                                                                        accommodated within the building, the outward
                                                                        appearance of this building type reflects the
                                                                        character of the large historic homes treasured by
                                                                        Beaufort residents. Mansion houses are appropriate
                                                                        in many locations, compatible in established
                                                                        single-family neighborhoods as well as in mixed-use
                                                                        neighborhood centers.

                                                                        Bungalow Court
                                                                        More of a development type than a building type,
                                                                        bungalow courts are a collection of modestly scaled
                                                                        single-family homes organized around a common
                                                                        open space. Homes are arranged to face shared
                                                                        public space and are usually served by a rear alley.
SSMANSION HOUSE                                                         This arrangement of buildings, typically. has the
                                                                        effect of increased social interaction and civic
                                                                        engagement. Though they are not appropriate in
                                                                        every context, bungalow courts can be especially
                                                                        useful on very deep lots or awkwardly shaped
                                                                        blocks.

                                                                        Townhome
                                                                        Townhomes may be referred to as multi-family or
                                                                        as attached single-family residential. They typically
                                                                        are two to three stories in height, and may be built
                                                                        in rows or incorporated as double or triple height
                                                                        units on the ground floor of larger apartment
                                                                        buildings. The individual units may share walls,
                                                                        but are usually independently owned. The units
                                                                        in a row of townhomes front the same street or
                                                                        public space and are frequently served by a rear
SSBUNGALOW COURT                                                        alley or parking area. Townhomes are well-suited
                                                                        for transition areas located between lower density,
                                                                        single-family residential neighborhoods and higher
                                                                        density mixed-use neighborhood centers. In certain
                                                                        instances, they also may be appropriate on corner
                                                                        lots or other limited locations within the context of
                                                                        established residential neighborhoods.

                                                                        Live-Work Unit
                                                                        Live-Work units are essentially townhomes with
                                                                        ground floor space specifically designed and used
                                                                        for commercial purposes. Owners of such units
                                                                        operate small businesses on the ground floor and
                                                                        live in the upper floor(s). Instead of porches or
                                                                        stoops at the building entry, the ground floor
                                                                        frontage, typically, is designed with storefront
                                                                        windows and/or awnings. Live-work units are two
SSTOWNHOME

118 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods

to three stories in height, and typically served by
a rear alley or parking area. This versatile building
type can be used effectively in a wide variety of
contexts, but is most frequently constructed along
commercial/mixed-use corridors and in transition
areas located between single-family residential areas
and neighborhood centers.

Apartment Building
Apartment buildings are larger multi-family
structures, typically 2 to 4 stories in height, which
contain units and associated amenities. Because
of its size and scale, this building type is best
suited for dense neighborhood centers and mixed-
use corridors. Depending on the surrounding
context, the careful use of porches, balconies, roof
lines and materials allows apartment buildings            SSLIVE-WORK
to reflect the vernacular of typical Lowcountry
neighborhoods, or the character of mixed-use main
street areas. Apartment buildings are most effective
in enhancing the public realm when they are built
up to the street and mixed with a variety of other
building types, as opposed to being concentrated
within large apartment building complexes.

Mixed-Use/Main Street Building
Mixed-use/main street buildings are emblematic
of the character that currently exists along Bay
Street in downtown Beaufort. They are located in
areas that are intended to have the highest intensity
of development and the greatest concentration
of pedestrian activity. Although they can take
on a variety of sizes (2+ stories) and scales (from
narrow lots to entire blocks), mixed-use/main             SSAPARTMENT BUILDING
street buildings share several distinguishing
characteristics: A zero setback alignment; a
storefront and awning frontage; ground floor retail
use; upper floor residential or office use; and the use




                                                          SSMIXED-USE / MAIN STREET BUILDING

                                                                        C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 119
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods

                         of brick, concrete, stucco and other heavy materials.             recommendations for these neighborhoods are to
                                                                                           preserve their historic character and to encourage

                           6.2               	     Sector 1
                                                   Neighborhood
                                                   Strategies
                                                                                           investment necessary to continue to maintain the
                                                                                           many historic properties.

                                                                                           The success of these areas continues to be tied to
                                                                                           the success of Beaufort’s waterfront and downtown.
                                                                                           Additionally, some limited (re)development
                           Sector: 1                                                       is proposed at the neighborhood edges along
                           Project Type: Public | Private                                  Carteret Street, Bay Street and Bladen Street, with
                                                                                           commercial and mixed-use buildings, as well as
                           Civic Investment Required: Various                              development associated with University of South
                                                                                           Carolina - Beaufort, placed in strategic locations.
                         The Point and The Bluff                                           The plan also proposes uses that accommodate
                                                                                           tourists, such as bed and breakfasts and historic
                         The Point and The Bluff neighborhoods offer the                   inns, to be mixed in with higher density infill
                         greatest collection of well-maintained historic                   development along Bay Street. In all cases,
                         homes, antebellum architecture and private                        development is to be regulated so as to ensure
                         gardens in Beaufort, with many properties                         contextually appropriate design that enhances the
                         having been passed down through families for                      overall neighborhood character.
                         multiple generations. The primary strategic




                                                                                                 PIGEON
                                                                        HIGGINSONVILLE
                                                                                                  POINT




                                                                                                             THE
                                                                                         NORTHWEST
                                                                                                             OLD
                                                                                         QUADRANT
                                                                   DIXON                                   COMMONS
                                                                  VILLAGE

                                                                                                                          THE
                                                                                                                         POINT

                                                                                            THE BLUFF




                                                                                                          DOWNTOWN




                         SSNEIGHBORHOOD IN SECTOR 1

120 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods

Old Commons
The Old Commons neighborhood is a relatively
narrow residential strip between Carteret Street
and Charles Street. As such, future improvements                                                                KING ST
of the Old Commons neighborhood is to be
guided by the plans for the two corridors, as well




                                                                                          CHARLES ST
as the plan for the Boundary Street corridor (east




                                                                                                                                         WEST ST
of Ribaut Road). The neighborhood is to grow
through steady and responsive infill, incorporating
low impact development techniques to mitigate the
stormwater problems on certain low-lying blocks.
                                                                                                              NORTH ST
The Civic Master Plan proposes a redevelopment
of the current Beaufort Post Office to serve as an
anchor for the neighborhood. The current Post
Office building, a low, angular, awkward design
                                                         SSCONCEPTUAL PLAN FOR THE POST OFFICE BLOCK
set back from the street and surrounded by a moat
of parking, is emblematic of urban dysfunction
and poor civic design in cities and towns all over
                                                                                                         KI N G ST
the country. The proposed redesign of the entire
block reinforces the streetscape with a perimeter
of buildings. Parking and a stormwater bioswale




                                                                                                                                                    WEST
(runoff drainage course) are located to the interior
                                                                                                          Post Office
                                                                                 CHARLE




of the block. The retail functions of the Post




                                                                                                                                                      ST
Office, including the front-of-house services, parcel
                                                                                  S ST




shipping, postal purchases, and post office boxes,
can be moved to Boundary Street (east of Ribaut
Road) as a key retail anchor for this area. This civic                                                         N O RT H ST
node is supported by proposed three-story mixed-
use buildings along Charles Street and smaller
residential units along West Street.                     SSEXITING POST OFFICE SITE ALONG CHARLES ST




                                                                                                                                  T
                                                                                                                           TH S
                                                                                                                     NOR




                                                         CH
                                                              AR
                                                                   LE
                                                                        SS
                                                                             T

SSCONCEPTUAL REDEVELOPMENT OF THE POST OFFICE BLOCK

                                                                                             C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 121
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods

                                                                                                            Northwest Quadrant
                                                                                                            The Northwest Quadrant is a historically African-
                                                         GR EE NE ST
                                                                                                            American community, with rich history and
                                                                                                            architecturally unique housing stock. Scattered
                                                                                                            among the historic housing, are vacant and poorly-
                                                                                                            maintained properties that have become a blight




                                                                                             TO N ST
                                                                                                            on the community. The Northwest Quadrant plan
                  WI LM ING TO N ST




                                                                                                            calls for these properties to be redeveloped through




                                                                                              H A RR IN G
                                                                      N ST
                                                      WA SH IN G TO                                         selective demolition, avoiding as many historically
                                                                                                            contributing structures as possible, and careful
                                                                                                            infill. The plan phases infill development, using
                                                                                                            building types that are representative of Beaufort, as
                                                                                                            well as incorporating some modern building types
                                                                                                            (townhomes, mansion homes) with appropriate
                                                                                                            architectural styling.
                                                            D U KE ST
                                                                                                            The first phase includes new neighborhood
                                                                                                            commercial development on Charles and Bladen
SSEXITING NORTHWEST QUADRANT


                                                                                                              Existing (left).
                                                                                                              Vacant lots and dilapidated homes
                                                                                                              beyond repair represent an opportunity to
                                                           GREENE ST                                          accommodate a significant amount of growth
                                                                                                              through infill redevelopment within Beaufort’s
                                                                                                              existing urban fabric.
                                      WILMINGTON ST




                                                                                                              Phase 1 (next page)
                                                                                                              Historic homes are repaired and new homes
                                                                                                              are built in vacant lots to fill in neighborhood
                                                                                                              blocks. Lots are designed with homes close
                                                                                                              to the street to reinforce the streetscape
                                                      WASHINGTON ST
                                                                                                              environment and new homes are built
                                                                                                              using traditional Lowcountry vernacular to
                                                                                                              complement the aesthetic of their historic
                                                                                                              counterparts.
                                                                             HARRINGTON ST




                                                                                                              Phase 2 (next page)
                                                                                                              The large interior block spaces of Beaufort’s
                                                                                                              deep blocks are utilized to accommodate
                                                           DUKE ST                                            public amenities and even more growth.
                                                                                                              Community gardens are cultivated by residents
                                                                                                              and accessory dwelling units, served by alleys
                                                                                                              provide additional housing for grandparents,
                                                                                                              kids returning from college, or young
                                                                                                              professionals who need a small space to rent.

SSCONCEPTUAL INFILL OF NORTHWEST QUADRANT

122 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods




                                                                                                   DU
                                                                                                        KE
                                N    ST                                                                      ST
                           G TO
                     RIN
               HAR




                                                                    ST
                                                               ON
   GR




                                                           T
                                                    I   NG
    EE




                                               LM
                                          WI
     NE
         ST




SSPHASE 1




                                                                                                     DU
                                     ST                                                                   KE
                                 N                                                                             ST
                        N   G TO
               HA   RRI




                                                                        ST
                                                               T   ON
                                                        I   NG
                                               LM
                                          WI
    GR
     EE
        NE
          ST




SSPHASE 2




                                                             C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 123
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods




SSMIDTOWN SQUARE DEVELOPMENT




                                                                        Image Source: Lowcountry Real Estate




SSSITE PLAN FOR MIDTOWN SQUARE DEVELOPMENT ALONG BLADEN STREET

124 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods

Streets. The second phase includes infill residential
development on the perimeter of adjacent blocks,
and then development of interior and mid-block                                                                                  PR IN CE ST

spaces throughout the neighborhood. The block




                                                                                                                                                                   TO N ST
structure of the Northwest Quadrant creates ample




                                                                                                           ST
backyard areas that are underutilized. In fact, many




                                                                                                             W IL M IN GT ON




                                                                                                                                                                    H A R R IN G
of the blocks were originally built with service




                                                            MONSON ST
                                                                                                                                     KI NG ST
alleys, that have become overgrown and impassable.
The neighborhood plan utilizes these mid-block
spaces for accessory dwelling units, community
gardens, and passive stormwater management
facilities. Mid-block alleys also are reintroduced                                                                                    NO RT H ST

as a means of access to these uses. The Midtown
development underway in the two blocks bound
by Bladen Street, King Street, Adventure Street and
Duke Street offers an instructive example of this       SSEXISTING JAIL SITE
phased infill development strategy.

The proposed redevelopment plan for the former
Beaufort County Jail provides another example for
neighborhood revitalization through phased infill.
The former jail is a beautiful Art Deco building
that has been vacant and neglected for decades.
It shares a block with the Department of Health
and Environmental Control (DHEC) offices. The
adjacent blocks, occupied by the old School Board
building and the County Health Center, are also
underused and are included as part of this local
redevelopment area. The distinctiveness of the jail
building makes it an attractive candidate for reuse
as a restaurant, a boutique hotel, or condo units.
The plan envisions mixed-use buildings replacing
the DHEC offices. It also recommends the County         SSEXISTING JAIL BUILDING
Health Center and old school board building
sites be redeveloped with townhomes and urban
mansion-style units, which may be used for senior
                                                                                                                               PRINCE ST
housing. The plan also recommends preserving the
existing mature trees and small park areas along
Wilmington Street.



                                                                                                                                KING ST
                                                                                                                                                   HARRINGTON ST
                                                                                                     WILMINGTON ST
                                                                        MONSON ST




                                                                                                                                NORTH ST




                                                        SSCONCEPTUAL INFILL OF FORMER JAIL SITE

                                                                                    C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 125
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods


 Jail Reuse Possibility                                                 PR IN CE ST
  (Condos or Hotel &
      Restaurant)
                                                  Department of Health
                                                   and Environmental                                  County
                N
                    ST                                  Control                                    Health Center
             SO
        ON
    M
                                                   K IN G S T




                                                                              ST
                                                                          ON
                                                                         GT
                                                                        IN
                                                                    LM
                                                                   WI




                                                                                                                               NORTH
                                                                                                                                         ST
SSCONCEPTUAL REDEVELOPMENT OF FORMER JAIL SITE - PHASE 1




 Jail Reuse Possibility
                                                                             P R IN C E ST
  (Condos or Hotel &
      Restaurant)
                                                                                                        Neighborhood Park

                     ST
                 N
                                                                                              ST




              SO
                                                                                             ON




         ON
     M
                                                                                         GT
                                                                                        IN
                                                                                      LM




                                                      K IN G S
                                                               T
                                                                                    WI




                                                                                                                            NORTH
                                                                                                                                    ST

SSCONCEPTUAL REDEVELOPMENT OF FORMER JAIL SITE - PHASE 2




126 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods

Pigeon Point/Basil Green                                      development along the neighborhood’s southern
                                                              boundary.
The Pigeon Point neighborhood has some of
the greatest variety of recreational opportunities            Just to the northwest of Basil Green Park is a large
within the downtown Beaufort area, including the              vacant lot currently owned by the City. The Pigeon
Basil Green Complex, Pigeon Point Park, and the               Point neighborhood plan illustrates how this lot
Pinckney Park/Boat Landing. Connecting these                  may be subdivided into multi-family residential
amenities to each other, and to the rest of Beaufort,         units to capitalize on the excellent location for
through greenways and bike lanes, more firmly                 young families near the park.
establishes the Pigeon Point neighborhood as the
City’s recreational hub.

The plan proposes the redevelopment of Basil
Green Park and nearby infill development along
Woodward Avenue, Lafayette Street and Emmons
Street to anchor the western portion of the
Pigeon Point neighborhood. The Boundary Street
corridor (east of Ribaut Road) plan serves to guide




                       1403
                    Lafayette St
                                               LAFAYETTE ST

                                                Basil
                                                Green




                                                                                        Pigeon Point
                                                                                            Park
                                                                                                        PIGEON POINT RD
                                                                         NEWCASTLE ST
                                   ROGERS ST




                                                                BOUNDARY ST (EAST)



SSCONCEPTUAL INFILL AND REDEVELOPMENT OF PIGEON POINT AND BASIL GREEN AREA

                                                                                          C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 127
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods

                         Higginsonville                                                                engagement, and provides for a greater density and
                                                                                                       variety of housing within Beaufort.
                         Much of the Higginsonville neighborhood is
                         occupied by the expansive Beaufort National                                   Given its affordable cost of housing and
                         Cemetery. The rest of Higginsonville is comprised                             strong proximity to the river and downtown,
                         of residential streets that wrap between the                                  Higginsonville is an excellent location to encourage
                         cemetery and Albegotti Creek. The neighborhood                                an arts community. A Community Artist Studio
                         plan calls for Higginsonville’s relationship to                               and Meeting Hall is proposed on the north-south
                         Albergotti Creek and the Beaufort River to                                    Cuthbert Street axis that terminates at Horse Hole
                         be strengthened through the completion of                                     Park. The studio provides an open-air workspace
                         improvements to two small waterfront parks,                                   for artists, as well as public display and gathering
                         Sycamore Park and Horse Hole Park.                                            space in close proximity to neighboring residents.
                         The plan also calls for incremental infill
                         development within Higginsonville’s residential
                         blocks. Proposed accessory dwelling units created
                         at the rear of residential lots allow for a greater
                         density without changing the character of the
                         street or neighborhood. Several blocks include
                         bungalow courts, in which small homes are
                         arranged around interior public open spaces. This
                         traditional arrangement allows for a more efficient
                         use of Higginsonville’s block structure, creates
                         more affordable housing units, promotes civic




                                                                                                                        City-Owned Lots
                                                                                                                            (12 units)
                                                            Privately-Owned
                                                             Lots (29 units)
                                                                                                  LAFAYETTE ST




                                                                                                                        Privately-Owned
                                                                                                                         Lots (12 units)
                                                            PARK AVE
                                                                          LAFAYETTE ST
                                             PALMETTO ST




                        Potential                                                                                       Privately-Owned
                         Artist                                                                                           Lots (5 units)
                         Colony
                                                                                         Existing Affordable
                                                                                          Housing Complex
                                                                                                                                      RODGERS ST




                                                                                          to be phased out
                                                                                              (40 units)
                                                           NATIONAL ST




SSCONCEPTUAL INFILL AND REDEVELOPMENT OF HIGGINSONVILLE

128 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods




SSCIVIC SPACE AS PART OF ARTIST COMMUNITY IN HIGGINSONVILLE




SSEXAMPLE OF BUNGALOW COURT INFILL

                                                  C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 129
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods

                                                                                                   Dixon Village
                                        Piggly
                                                                                                   Dixon Village contains a mix of residential blocks,
                                        Wiggly
                                                               BOUNDARY ST (EAST)                  commercial strip, and some remnant industrial
                                                                                                   parcels. It is anchored in the southeast corner by




                                                                         HAMAR ST
                                                                                                   Beaufort Elementary School and in the northwest
                                                                                                   corner by the Piggly Wiggle shopping complex.

                                                                                                   Future development along the perimeter of the
                                                 UNION AVE                                         neighborhood is to be guided by the corridor plans
                                                                                                   for Ribaut Road and Boundary Street (east of
                                                                                                   Ribaut Road), including a proposed redevelopment
                                                                                                   for the Piggly Wiggly shopping center. The plan
                   RIBAUT RD




                                                                                                   is for the rest of the neighborhood to grow in
                                                                                                   the form of incremental infill development. The
                                                                                                   amenity of a nearby elementary school is attractive
                                                                                                   to young families. Thoughtful infill development
                                                                                                   should seek to allow young families to buy into the
                                                                                                   neighborhood at an affordable price point.
                                                            Beaufort
                                                           Elementary




SSCONCEPTUAL REDEVELOPMENT OF DIXON VILLAGE



                                                                                                                            Piggly Wiggly
                                                                                              )
                                                                                              ST
                                                                                          (EA
                                                                                         ST
                                                                                         RY
                                                                                     DA
                                                                                    UN
                                                                                    BO




                                                                                                                                       RIBAUT RD




SSILLUSTRATION OF PIGGLY WIGGLY SHOPPING CENTER REDEVELOPMENT CONCEPT (Looking east)

130 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods



 6.3          	
                                                         waterfront access in the city. As such, preserving
                   Sector 2                              public access to the water is a primary consideration
                                                         in the proposed development plan for this
                   Neighborhood                          property. The plan envisions a public park and
                   Strategies                            waterfront trail created along the northern edge of
                                                         the property, linking with a trail system that creates
 Sector: 2                                               a 2.5 mile loop around the headwaters of Battery
                                                         Creek and connects to the Spanish Moss Trail. The
 Project Type: Public | Private
                                                         plan recommends a small portion of the property
 Civic Investment Required: Spanish Moss Trail,          be included as part of a redevelopment of the
 Public Park                                             Beaufort County complex to the northeast. Yet, the
                                                         plan illustrates the majority of the Harvey Property
Harvey Property                                          developed with single-family homes. A community
                                                         center with a pier extending into Battery Creek is
The Harvey Property is a forested parcel of land on      the focal point of the development.
Battery Creek, near the Beaufort County complex.
It is one of the largest undeveloped properties with




                                                          HARVEY
                                                         PROPERTY




                          NORTH
                           END




                                                       DEPOT
                                                       AREA




SSNEIGHBORHOOD PLANS - SECTOR 2

                                                                              C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 131
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods




                                                                                        D
                                                                                       SH R
                                                                                      MAR
       HUGUENIN DR




                                                                        OAKLAWN AVE



SSILLUSTRATION OF HARVEY PROPERTY CONCEPTUAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN




SSILLUSTRATION OF HARVEY PROPERTY CONCEPTUAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN (Looking north)

132 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods

North End                                                                                                                 SPAN
                                                                                                                                 ISH M
                                                                                                                                         OSS T
                                                                                                                                                 RAIL
                                                                                                                                                                           NORTH ST
To the southwest of the Harvey Property,
across the Spanish Moss Trail, is the North End
neighborhood. This area enjoys waterfront access




                                                                                                                                                                      RD
on Battery Creek and beautiful views across the




                                                                                                                                                                     GE
tidal marshes, but is relatively isolated from the rest




                                                                                                                                                                  ITA
                                                                                                                                                                ERM
of the City. As a result, only a few large residential




                                                                                                                                                                NH
lots occupy the area.

The construction of the Spanish Moss Trail and
the introduction of new street connections opens
this area up for redevelopment. The plan calls for
footpaths to connect the Spanish Moss Trail to                                     SSEXISTING NORTH END SITE
waterfront parks, with piers extending into Battery
                                                                                     SPA
Creek. Approximately 70 units are envisioned,                                              NIS
                                                                                                 HM
                                                                                                      OSS
                                                                                                            TR A
using mostly small lots clustered around waterfront                                                                IL
parks and internal open space. With access to
both Battery Creek and the Spanish Moss Trail,                                                                                                                  NORTH ST
these highly desirable units are likely to generate
considerable value within the Beaufort real estate




                                                                                                                                                          RD
market.




                                                                                                                                                           GE
                                                                                                                                                        ITA
                                                                                                                                                    ERM
                                                                                                                                                   NH

                                                                                   SSPROPOSED PLAN FOR NORTH END INFILL SITE




                                                                               D
                                                           AG E R
                                                       RMIT
                                          N HE




                                       SP
                                         AN
                                              IS
                                                   H
                                                       MO
                                                            SS
                                                                 TR
                                                                      AI
                                                                           L




SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF PROPOSED NORTH END INFILL NEIGHBORHOOD (Looking east)

                                                                                                                        C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 133
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods



                           6.4               	
                                                                                                    The plan shows these parcels adjacent to the new
                                                    Sector 3                                        Spanish Moss Trail, and redeveloped with a variety
                                                                                                    multi-family and single family housing types that
                                                    Neighborhood                                    embrace the trail and extend the surrounding
                                                    Strategies                                      street network. Townhomes and single family
                                                                                                    lots are served by rear alleys allowing streets to be
                           Sector: 3                                                                unimpeded by driveways and garages. Community
                                                                                                    gardens and a civic structure are integrated
                           Project Type: Public | Private
                                                                                                    within the development at a location adjacent to
                           Civic Investment Required: Various                                       the Spanish Moss Trail, creating an amenity for
                                                                                                    residents as well as trail users. Stormwater bioswales
                                                                                                    are incorporated into the design of the trail and
                         Brotherhood Road Redevelopment Plan
                                                                                                    elsewhere in the community to passively manage
                         In the southeastern part of Beaufort, just north                           runoff from the development.
                         of Southside Park, two dilapidated multi-family
                         residential complexes front either side of a short
                         street called Brotherhood Road.

                                                                                                      TCL



                                                                                                            BMH




                                                                   ROGERS DR                                MYSTIC DR
                                                                 REDEVELOPMENT                               INFILL




                                                                                      BATTERY
                                                                                       CREEK




                                                 BROTHERHOOD RD
                                                  NEIGHBORHOOD

                                                                                                               S RIBAUT
                                                                                                                INFILL




                                                                                        SOUTHSIDE




                                                                  WADDELL RD INFILL




                                                                    ARTHUR HORNE
                                                                   NATURE PRESERVE




                         SSNEIGHBORHOOD PLANS - SECTOR 3

134 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods




                                                                    RD
                                                                  OD
                                                               HO
                                                              HER
                                                           OT
                                                          BR
                                                           BROTH
                                                                    ERHOO
                                                                            D WAY




SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF BROTHERHOOD RD REDEVELOPMENT
                                              L
                                             TR AI
                                            OSS
                                 ISH M
                          SPAN
                          BROTHERHOOD WAY




                                                     BROTHERHOOD RD




                                                                                                       SOUTHSIDE BLVD
                                                                                                K RD
                                                                                              Y CREE
                                                                                            BAT TER




SSCONCEPTUAL REDEVELOPMENT PLAN OF BROTHERHOOD ROAD

                                                                               C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 135
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods

                                                                                                           Mystic Drive Neighborhood Infill
                                                                                                           The Mystic Drive infill plan illustrates the ideal
                                                                                             TD   R
                                                                                    H   POIN               pattern of redevelopment in the largely vacant area
                                                                               IS
                                                                          SPAN                             of land between Ribaut Road and Mystic Drive
                                                                                                           in southern Beaufort. The plan preserves several
                                                                                                           single family homes, existing businesses and the
                                                                                                           Cornerstone Christian Church, while creating a
                                                                                                           new connection from Ribaut Road to Mystic Drive
                                                                                                           and providing new opportunities for development.

                                                                                                           Proposed mixed-use development along the western
                                                                                                           edge of Ribaut Road accommodates medical office
                                                                                                           uses, similar to what currently exists in the area,
                MYSTIC DR E




                                                                                                           as well as housing and retail uses that serve the
                                                                          RIBAU                            Battery Creek neighborhoods, to the west, and the
                                                                                                           Spanish Point neighborhood, across Ribaut Road
                                                                           T RD


                                                                                                           to the east. A transition in building height and scale
                                                                                                           occurs, from the mixed-use corridor along Ribaut
                                                                                                           Road to the single family residential neighborhood
                                                                                                           along Mystic Drive, in order to accommodate infill
                                                                                                           development in a contextually appropriate manner.

                                                                                                           Rodgers Drive Redevelopment
                                                FIRST BLVD
                                                                                                           The Rodgers Drive redevelopment plan engages
                                                                                                           an underutilized parcel located immediately south
                                                                                                           of the existing Cottage Farms neighborhood. The
SSCONCEPTUAL PLAN OF MYSTIC DRIVE INFILL
                                                                                                           property is located along the proposed Spanish
                                                                                                           Moss Trail and has superb access and views to
                                                                                                           the tidal marshes of Battery Creek. It is currently
                                                                                                           occupied by a mobile home park and is likely to
                                                                                                      IL
                                                                                                  RA




                                                                                                           face redevelopment pressure in the near future.
                                                                                               ST
                                                       LN




                                                                                              OS
                                                      VE




                                                                                           M
                                                    DO




                                                                                                           The plan envisions single family homes organized
                                                                                          H
                                                                                         IS
                                                                                      AN




                                                                                                           around a preserved community structure and
                                                                                    SP




                                                                                                           oriented to maximize views to Battery Creek.
                                                                                                           Public space is preserved along the tidal marshes
                                                                                                           and incudes a pier extending over the water. Finally,
                                                                                                           an extension of Dover Lane into the Rodgers Drive
                                                                                                           redevelopment provides another connection for the
                                                                                                           isolated Cottage Farms neighborhood, which, as it
                                                                                                           currently exists, is essentially a large cul-de-sac with
                                                                                                           one entry point. Providing another connection
                                                      RO
                                                                                                           to the broader grid improves access from Cottage
                                                           GE
                                                                RS
                                                                                                           Farms to the Spanish Moss Trail, decreases the
                                                                     DR                                    response time of emergency services and alleviates
                                                                                                           traffic volume on Allison Road.




SSCONCEPTUAL PLAN FOR REDEVELOPMENT FOR 		
	 ROGERS DR
136 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods

Battery Creek Road Redevelopment                                                                                          KR
                                                                                                                                 D
                                                                                                               YC   REE
A current subdivision organized around a small                                                       BAT
                                                                                                           TER
close off area of Battery Creek Road is reimagined
as a connected part of the greater network. New
connections to Center Drive West and Acorn Hill
Avenue join the existing infrastructure and open
up the awkward interior spaces of blocks for infill
housing development. New alleys accommodate
small residential lots and allow for greater lot
coverage to be devoted to building space as
opposed to driveways. The current stormwater
management facility is preserved and landscaped
with native plants to provide an attractive focal
point for the area.

Southside Park Redevelopment
In addition to the proposed improvements
to Southside Park, the plan recommends                  SSEXISTING CONDITIONS
redevelopment of vacant and underutilized parcels

                                                                     L
                                                                    AI
around the park to provide for a variety of housing             TR
                                                                SS

options. A more regular pattern of housing is
                                                               MO




introduced next to the park between Talbird
                                                          ISH
                                                          AN




Road and the Southside Park Loop Road. This
                                                        SP




capitalizes on the demand for housing adjacent to
the park, and offers more security within the park
by providing eyes on the park.

The plan recommends that the southern portion
                                                                                                                                         RD
                                                                                                                                     K
of the Southside Park Loop Road be extended to                                                                                RE
                                                                                                                                 E
                                                                                                                          C
provide a continuous connection from Battery                                                                     E   RY
                                                                                                              TT
Creek Road through the park to the redeveloped                                                              BA

blocks to the east. New housing development along
the northern edge of the park capitalizes on an
existing alley and helps to reinforce the streetscape
edge along Southside Boulevard.                                      BL
                                                                          AC
                                                                               K
                                                                                   O
                                                                                       AK
                                                                                            CI
                                                                                                 R
                                                                                                                                                         CENTER DR




                                                                                                                ILL             AVE
                                                                                                        ACORN H




                                                        SSCONCEPTUAL REDEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR 			
                                                        	 BATTERY CREEK RD
                                                                                                     C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 137
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods


     Mixed-Use Redevelopment

        Potential Civic Structure

    Residential Redevelopment




                                                                                                                  RD
                                 SOUTHSIDE BLVD




                                                                                                                 RIBAUT
                      D
                  EK R
               CRE
             T E RY
            BAT




                                            Southside                   TALBIRD RD                     Waddell
                                              Park                                                     Gardens

                                                                                     WADDELL RD


                               Waddell
                              Road Infill



SSSOUTHSIDE NEIGHBORHOOD REDEVELOPMENT PLAN & WADDELL RD INFILL PLAN




                                                                                     TALB
                                                                                            IRD
                                                                                                  RD


                                       VD
                                 E   BL
                         H   SID
                    UT
               SO




SSVIEW OF SOUTHSIDE NEIGHBORHOOD SHOWING CONCEPTUAL INFILL AND REDEVELOPMENT

138 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods

Waddell Road Infill and Redevelopment
The plan envisions new single-family
                                                                                 FIRST BLVD
redevelopment in the neighborhood along Waddell
Road, between Southside Park and Arthur Horne
Nature Preserve, stimulated by improvements
to those parks and the Spanish Moss Trail. The
plan extends Harvey Road from Ivy Lane through
Grinkley Place to meet with Sergeant Drive,
creating a continuous street and completing the
block structure in the area. A system of rear alleys




                                                                                                RIBAUT RD
is introduced to allow rear access garages and to
emphasize an attractive streetscape environment
along Waddell Road and the streets to the south.




                                                                MCTEE R CIRCLE
Small interior block spaces between the rear alleys




                                                                                                                                        OYSTER COVER RD
provide ideal spaces for small playgrounds and dog
runs.

South Ribaut Road Neighborhood Infill
                                                                                 MOSSY OAKS RD
Building on existing street stubs and cul-de-sacs,
the plan introduces a coherent street network to
accommodate new development in the large block
bound by Ribaut Road, Southside Boulevard,
Talbird Road and Waddell Road. Multi-family
development is accommodated in the interior
of this area, with a focus on creating a consistent
streetscape environment. Low-lying areas, such as      SSSOUTH RIBAUT RD NEIGHBORHOOD INFILL PLAN
the Waddell Gardens Nature Preserve, are set aside
to accommodate stormwater runoff and provide
wildlife habitat area.




                                                        WA
                                                           D   DE
                                                                    LL
                                                                            RD


                                                                                                                                    R   D
                                                                                                                                AUT
                                                                                                                          RIB


                                                       SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF RIBAUT RD 			
                                                       	 (SOUTH) REDEVELOPMENT




                                                                                     C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 139
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods



                           6.5               	
                                                                             lots individual uses to the east and west. This
                                                   Sector 4                  unnecessarily large amount of asphalt gives the area
                                                   Neighborhood              a harsh atmosphere and prevents any meaningful
                                                                             activity along Boundary Street or streets within the
                                                   Strategies                strip center.

                           Sector: 4                                         The plan shows this area retrofitted with buildings
                                                                             that define the street edge, both along Boundary
                           Project Type: Public | Private                    Street (west of Ribaut Road) and internal
                           Civic Investment Required: Various                connections throughout the peninsula. Recently
                                                                             constructed buildings, existing hotels and a major
                                                                             big box tenant are maintained on the site and
                         Greenlawn Drive / Marsh Gardens / Beaufort
                                                                             complimented by new mixed-use development.
                         Town Center                                         The northern portion of the redevelopment area
                         Greenlawn Drive extends north from Boundary         transitions quickly from mixed-use to multi-family
                         Street (west of Ribaut Road) along a small          to small-lot single family development. The edges
                         peninsula of land stretching out into the marshes   of the peninsula are maintained as a linear public
                         of Albergotti creek. The dominant use in the        park winding along the tidal marsh. The northern
                         area is currently parking. Roughly eight acres      tip of the peninsula is punctuated by a large
                         of uninterrupted parking lots serve the strip       structure intended to serve as a civic use or possibly
                         retail Beaufort Town Center, with more parking      an assisted living facility with views and access to
                                                                             the marsh.

                                                                                                             BELT       BEAUFORT
                                                                                                            BUCKLE     TOWN CENTER
                                                                                                             PARK




                                                                                    BEAUFORT
                                                                                      PLAZA




    BATTERY CREEK
     HIGH SCHOOL
        AREA




SSNEIGHBORHOOD PLANS - SECTOR 4


140 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods

Hogarth Street Neighborhood / Belt Buckle
Park West
Set between Polk Village to the west and the
planned Belt Buckle Park to the east the area along
Hogarth Street is a planned neighborhood that
takes advantage of its dual adjacency to the marsh
and the mixed-use shopping environment along
Boundary Street (west of Ribaut Road). The largely
vacant tract located behind two hotels is a prime
parcel for medium density infill neighborhood
comprised of small lot and attached building types




                                                                                                                                                               Image Source: Dover, Kohl and Partners
similar to the Midtown area near Bladen Street.
With direct access to the marshes of Albergotti
Creek and the proposed Belt Buckle Park, this area
has a framework of parks and civic space that is well
suited to support a large number of housing units at
a walkable scale.



                                                                   SSILLUSTRATION OF BELT BUCKLE PARK




                                                                                                                  GREENLAWN DR
                      R
                ANK D
   R IV E R B




                                                                   Belt Buckle
                          HOGARTH ST




                                                                                                                                 BUR
                                                                      Park                                                             NSI
                                                                                                                                             DE
                                                                                                                                                  ST

                                                                             Jean Ribaut
                                                                               Square
                                                                                                                                   PEARL ST

                                                     ST (W ES T)
                                       BO UN DA RY




SSCONCEPTUAL REDEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR GREENLAWN DR / HOGARTH ST / BELT BUCKLE PARK


                                                                                       C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 141
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods

                                                                                                    Battery Creek High School Area
                                                                                                    Due to the high prevalence of infill opportunities
                                                                                                    with existing infrastructure, it is not expected
                                                                                                    that greenfield development will be necessary
                                                                                                    to accommodate future growth in Beaufort for
                                                                                                    an extended period of time (perhaps even 20+
                                                                                                    years). The focus of the Civic Master Plan is
                                                                                                    neighborhood revitalization strategies that seek to
                                                                                                    leverage resources in support of Beaufort’s existing
                                                                                                    neighborhoods.
                                              Battery Creek                                         That said, some development schemes have
                                               High School                                          been presented in Beaufort’s peripheral areas to
                                                                                                    provide an instructive example for greenfield
                                                                                                    development whenever that need should arise.
                                                                                                    The small neighborhoods near Battery Creek
                                                                                                    High School, west of the Beaufort city limits,
                                                                                                    offer such an example. Key road connections are
                                                                                                    proposed to establish a coherent street network

SSEXISTING CONDITIONS


                                                                                                    CO U
                                                                                                           NTY
                                                                                                                 SHE
                                                                                                                       D RD


                                                                                                                       RIVERS HILL RD
                                 CALICO CT




                                                                                   JE NN IN GS RD




                                                                   Battery Creek
                                                                    High School




SSILLUSTRATIVE PLAN OF BATTERY CREEK HIGH SCHOOL AREA




142 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods

and link previously isolated neighborhoods.
Blocks are developed incrementally, and large
portions of land used as small hobby farms
until development pressure necessitates further
residential development. Even in the beginning
stages of this process, important decisions are made
that begin to establish walkable neighborhood
character in the future. Significant locations at
the termination of vistas are set aside for civic
sites. Neighborhood centers are established, by
allowing limited commercial and mixed-uses in
central locations that are within walking distance
to the majority of homes. Parks and trail needs
are identified and critical connections are made to
existing regional systems. This care and attention
to detail at the outset ensures that the incremental
development which is expected to occur over the
years contributes to the neighborhood as an asset,
instead of accommodating growth in a haphazard
manner.
                                                       SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF BATTERY CREEK 		
                                                       	 HIGH SCHOOL AREA




SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF HOBBY FARMS ON INDIVIDUAL LOTS




                                                                    C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 143
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods




                                   SEA
                                                                                                 6.6         	    Sector 5
                                                                                                                  Neighborhood
                                                                                                                  Strategies
                                         ISL
                                               AN
                                                    DP
                                                      ARK
                                                            WA
                                                              Y         Vista Area               Sector: 5
                     Whitehall                                                                   Project Type: Public | Private
                                                                                                 Civic Investment Required: None

                                                                                               Whitehall
                                                                                               The old Whitehall Plantation property, currently
                                                                                               vacant, sits directly across the river from downtown
                                                                                               Beaufort near the bridge from Carteret Street
                                                                                               to Lady’s Island (US Business Route 21). The
                                                                                               property offers impressive views of the Beaufort
SSBIRD’S EYE AERIAL OF WHITEHALL PROPERTY




                                                                             HAMILTON
                                                                              VILLAGE

                                                    WHITEHALL




                                                                                         LADY’S ISLAND
                                                                                        VILLAGE CENTER




SSNEIGHBORHOOD PLANS - SECTOR 5




144 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods

River, with downtown Beaufort just beyond. The
plan envisions the site developed as a traditional
neighborhood, with the northwestern tip of the
property preserved as public open space for the
regional parks and greenway system. The plan
illustrates one major entrance to the property,                                                     Vista Area
marked by a civic or religious structure, and a
                                                                                     SE
public green defined by townhouses and mixed-                                             A
                                                                                              ISL
                                                                                                    AN
use buildings. The town center green includes                                                            D
                                                                                                             PA
                                                                                                                R
a diversity of uses, while land closer to the river                                                                 KW
                                                                                                                         AY
is primarily residential, including apartment          Whitehall
buildings, townhouses, and single-family houses. A
proposed public dock provides another connection
to downtown Beaufort or other destinations from
the river. Developed using this approach, the
Whitehall property becomes a logical extension
of downtown that compliments, but does not
compete with, the historic core.
                                                      SSCONCEPTUAL PLAN FOR WHITEHALL AND THE 		
                                                      	 VISTA AREA




SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF THE WHITEHALL AREA NEIGHBORHOOD




                                                                   C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 145
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods

                                                                                      Hamilton Village
                                                                                      Hamilton Village is a small area along the Beaufort
                                                                                      River within the limited area of land on Lady’s
                                                                                      Island that is within Beaufort’s jurisdiction. The
                                                                                      area is adjacent to the Lady’s Island Marina, enjoys
                                                                                      waterfront access and is within walking distance to
                                                                                      the Whitehall redevelopment area and the Lady’s
                                                                                      Island Village Center.

                                                                                      The plan recommends development in this area
                                                                                      to accommodate higher density residential and
     SE                                                                               limited commercial uses, to capitalize on the
          AI
               SL
                    AN                                                                desirability of the waterfront location. Building
                         D
                             PA
                                R   KW
                                                                                      forms create a consistent, attractive streetscape
                                         AY                                           environment, and a pedestrian friendly network of
                                                                                      streets ties into nearby activity centers.
                                     S
                                    ON
                               MM




                                                                        SUNSET BLVD
                                                                                      Lady’s Island Village Center
                             CO
                         D




                                                                                      Lady’s Island Village Center is a regional
                     AN
                    SL




                                                                                      commercial center at the intersection of Sea Island
                SI
               DY




                                                                                      Parkway and Lady’s Island Drive/Sam’s Point Road.
           LA




SSILLUSTRATIVE PLAN OF HAMILTON VILLAGE




SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF TOWNHOMES AROUND A SMALL PARK (see next page for location)

146 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
6: A City of Walkable Neighborhoods

Existing development in the area is typical of a
suburban strip pattern of retail, catering almost
                                                                                              Y
exclusively to automobile traffic. Over time, infill                        LAN         D PKW
                                                                   S E A IS
development and redevelopment will create a more
connected and coherent pattern of circulation
through the area and reinforce the streetscape with
building types that define a consistent urban street
edge to improve the pedestrian environment and
general aesthetics. Nearby residential development
as well as mixed-use buildings within Lady’s Island
Village Center, will bring more housing to the area




                                                                                                                                                                LA
                                                                                                                                                                  DY
at a walkable density. The perimeter of parking




                                                                                                                                                                    ’S
                                                                                                                                                                      IS
lots set aside for existing shopping centers will be




                                                                                                                                                                       LA
                                                                                                                                                Sam’s




                                                                                                                                                                         ND
gradually filled in to create real urban blocks that




                                                                                                                                                                            RD
cater to pedestrians and bicyclists, in addition to                                                                                            Point Rd
those travelling by car from elsewhere. Finally,
                                                                                                                                                 Park
the development of Sam’s Point Road Park will
begin to provide a civic anchor and focal point
for redevelopment in the area, creating a sense of
identity and opportunity for recreation.


                                                                SSILLUSTRATION OF LADY’S ISLAND VILLAGE CENTER



        SU NS ET BLVD




                                                                                                    D
                                                                                                        RD                        Sam’s
                                                                                             L   AN                              Point Rd
                                                                                        IS
                                                                             DY
                                                                                ’   S                                              Park
                                                                        LA




                                                                                                  SE
                                                                                                        AI
                                                                                                             SL
                                                                                                                  AN
                                                                                                                       DP
                                                                                                                            KW
                                                                                                                                 Y




                                                FER
                                                      RY
                                                           RD




SSILLUSTRATIVE PLAN OF LADY’S ISLAND VILLAGE CENTER REDEVELOPMENT

                                                                                                             C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 147
7
A Cit y of Grand Civic
          Institutions
The physical growth and programmatic expansion of
  our educational institutions, religious organizations
  and health care facilities are critical to our economic
  base and our long term quality of life.



  Key Strategies
  principles

        1:	 support the expansion of USC-Beaufort’s footprint on their existing campus
                  along carteret street and around bellamy curve to boundary street

        2:	 support the expansion of The technical college of the lowcountry and Beaufort
                  memorial hospital as prominent employers and civic landmarks

        3:	coordinate the parking needs of the technical college of the lowcountry and
                  Beaufort memorial hospital to minimize impervious surface and driveways

        4:	 schools and churches are important civic infrastructure for our walkable,
                  urban fabric and should be encouraged as integral and compatible elements of
                  our neighborhoods

        5:	Local governments in Beaufort will work together to provide public services
                  through the efficient and strategic location of facilities




                    7.1 	University of South Carolina - Beaufort. . . . 153
                                                                                             “One of the ways we strengthen our
                    7.2 	Technical College of the Lowcountry . . . . . . 156                 community and make it attractive to others
                                                                                             is by building within. The strong cultural,
In this chapter




                    7.3 	 Beaufort Memorial Hospital. . . . . . . . . . . . . 158
key initiatives




                                                                                             artistic, and education-oriented community
                    7.4 	Fire & Public Safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160   we have is in many ways the heart and soul
                                                                                             of Beaufort, even beyond the water and the
                    7.5 	Elementary/Secondary Schools . . . . . . . . . . 162                beautiful vistas. “
                                                                                             -Mayor Billy Keyserling
                    7.6 	 Churches & Other Religious Buildings . . . . . 164
7: A City of Grand Civic Institutions

                                                                        As a mid-size regional center, attracting and
                                                                        maintaining successful institutions is crucial to
                                                                        Beaufort’s competitiveness in a global economic
                                                                        environment. The social and economic leverage
                                                                        that major institutions provide is becoming
                                                                        increasingly important as our national economy
                                                                        continues to shift away from manufacturing to
                                                                        professional, service, and administrative jobs.
                                                                        Communities with strong civic institutions attract
                                                                        both “Creative Class” professionals, as well as other
                                                                        individuals, such as active retirees, seeking the
                                                                        programs and services offered by such facilities,
                                                                        and have a competitive advantage in quality of
                                                                        life relocation decisions of new businesses and
                                                                        residents.

                                                                        Beaufort already has a strong institutional presence
                                                                        through three major institutions: The University
                                                                        of South Carolina at Beaufort (USCB), The
                                                                        Technical College of the Lowcountry (TCL),
                                                                        and Beaufort Memorial Hospital (BMH). In
                                                                        spite of recent turbulent economic cycles, these
                                                                        institutions continue to provide local stability
                                                                        and regional significance to the City. Along
                                                                        with Beaufort’s numerous churches, schools, and
                                                                        civic organizations, these major institutions lend
                                                                        a prominent social and economic identity to
                                                                        complement the striking geographic characteristics
                                                                        that more frequently define the city.

                                                                        This plan facilitates the growth and expansion of
                                                                        these civic institutions as a means to economic
                                                                        stability within the City by encouraging more
                                                                        compact and efficient development practices, better
                                                                        use of constrained campuses, and advocating for
                                                                        continued programmatic cooperation between the
                                                                        major institutions. Additionally, this plan seeks
                                                                        to break down the various campus barriers by
                                                                        encourage each to think about the palette of the
                                                                        City as an extension of their campus though the
                                                                        construction of various “off-site” elements, such as
                                                                        student and workforce housing, classroom space,
                                                                        and general office use.




152 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
7: A City of Grand Civic Institutions



 7.1
 Sector: 1
              	   University of South
                  Carolina - Beaufort

 Project Type: Public | Private
 Civic Investment Required: Boundary
 Street(east of Ribaut Road) Road Diet,
 Bellamy Curve Improvements

Located at Bellamy Curve, where Boundary Street      SSExisting USCB Building
turns to meet Carteret, the University of South
Carolina - Beaufort (USCB) occupies one of the
most prominent corners in Beaufort. USCB is
the primary institutional stakeholder and anchor
of the downtown peninsula. Due to its unique
location, USCB has the notable potential for
growth along two of Beaufort’s most prominent                                                 Bellamy
                                                           Boundary st (East)
corridors, Boundary Street (east of Ribaut Road)                                               Curve
and Carteret Street (to the south). This strategic
location facilitates additional growth along these
corridors, contributing a valuable consistency of
streetscape and quality of the public realm to the
city.

The Civic Master Plan recommends a campus
growth pattern focusing on a historic, academic
quad-style design, organized around the existing
buildings on campus and along Carteret Street.
Parking is accommodated on-street in the blocks
surrounding USCB to alleviate the need for
                                                                                              CARTERET st



unsightly and environmentally unfriendly paved
lots. Many students are also accommodated in on-
campus housing to lessen the need for commuter
lots and parking areas.

In the short term, the plan proposes housing for
200 to 400 students in on-campus facilities and
adds 30,000 to 50,000 square feet of classroom,
                                                                                  USCB
faculty office, and recreational space. As a vital
component of the plan, the campus partners with
the City to utilize adjacent property along the
Beaufort River to create a civic, public amenity
focused at Bellamy Curve.




                                                     SSConceptual plan for USCB & Bellamy Curve

                                                                     C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 153
7: A City of Grand Civic Institutions




       C
           ARTERET s t                                                          a ry s t
                                                                        bound




SSView of Bellamy Curve from Marsh with conceptual infill (looking west down Boundary Street)




                           C
                               ARTERET s t




SSUSCB - conceptual illustration of additional academic buildings and housing




154 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
7: A City of Grand Civic Institutions

In the long term, the continuous growth of the          a specific opportunity for adaptive reuse to USCB.
campus population supports mixed-use infill             The renovation and reuse of this building as a new
and redevelopment along Boundary Street                 USCB student center is an ideal strategy because
(east of Ribaut Road) and Carteret Street,              of its location near proposed student housing and
stimulating positive reinvestment in retail and         its ability to create a western anchor for the USCB
services businesses along these corridors and in        campus along the Boundary Street corridor (east
rehabilitation efforts in the surrounding residential   of Ribaut Road). More detailed recommendations
neighborhoods.                                          for the redevelopment of this block are discussed in
                                                        Chapter 4 of this plan.
The Boys and Girls Club building located at the
corner of Boundary Street and Newcastle Street in
the Northwest Quadrant neighborhood provides




                                                             Boundary st (east)                                                      Bellamy
                                                                                                                                      Curve
         Fire Station
                        Potential
                          USCB
                        Student
                         Center




SSPotential USCB Student Center and Student Housing along Boundary Street




SSillustration of conceptual mixed-use along boundary street (looking east down Boundary Street)

                                                                             C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 155
7: A City of Grand Civic Institutions



                           7.2              	
                                                                                opportunity for student and faculty interaction,
                                                   Technical College            and provides a vital connection to the Spanish Moss
                                                   of the Lowcountry            Trail. The lawn is framed by academic buildings
                                                                                and punctuated by a large quad at the corner of
                           Sector: 2                                            Reynolds Road and Ribaut Road.

                           Project Type: Public                                 Parking needs are accommodated in a deck with
                                                                                direct access to Reynolds Road. Bike lockers are
                           Civic Investment Required: Ribaut Road               provided in the deck, which sits adjacent to the
                           Improvements                                         Spanish Moss Trail, catering to students and faculty
                                                                                that live elsewhere in the city and commute to
                         The Technical College of the Lowcountry and            campus via the trail.
                         Beaufort Memorial Hospital occupy the most
                         geographically constrained portion of the              Student and faculty housing is primarily provided
                         Beaufort/Port Royal peninsula. Pinched between         in facilities located across Ribaut Road along the
                         the waters of the Beaufort River and Battery           Beaufort River.
                         Creek, these two civic institutions jostle for space
                         on an isthmus of land that is just over 1/10 of a      Bookstores, coffee shops, restaurants and other
                         mile wide at its narrowest point. Together, these      commercial uses are located in mixed-use buildings
                         institutions and their associated redevelopment        along Ribaut Road and cater to TCL students
                         strategies represent a major employment center and     and faculty as well as employees and patients of
                         provide a key strategic opportunity for coordinated    Beaufort Memorial Hospital to the south.
                         redevelopment.                                         This traditional arrangement of buildings around a
                         The plan for TCL proposes a more traditional           formal campus lawn creates a primarily pedestrian
                         campus environment with a generous academic            environment, while the vibrant mixture of
                         lawn stretching west from Ribaut Road to the           residential, academic, medical and commercial
                         Spanish Moss Trail. The lawn serves as the             uses transforms the area from a strictly commuter
                         focal space within campus, offers the primary          environment into a vibrant all-hours destination.




SSConceptual illustration of TCL gateway

156 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
7: A City of Grand Civic Institutions




               Spanish Moss Trail
                                                         Reynolds St
                                                                                                                       Beaufort
                                                                                                                         River




                                                                         ribaut rd
     Battery
      Creek




SSexisting conditions - TCL




                                                                       Reynolds St
                                                                                                 ribaut rd
                                    Spanish Moss Trail




SSConceptual TCL masterplan

                                                                                     C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 157
7: A City of Grand Civic Institutions



                           7.3               	
                                                                                                 The building types used, especially along Ribaut
                                                   Beaufort Memorial                             Road are intended to create a seamless transition
                                                   Hospital                                      from the medical environment of the BMH campus
                                                                                                 to the academic environment of the TCL campus
                           Sector: 3                                                             to the north,

                           Project Type: Public                                                  The manner in which vehicular and pedestrian
                                                                                                 circulation are organized throughout the BMH
                           Civic Investment Required: Ribaut Road                                campus is critical, as pedestrians, bicycles and
                           Improvements, Allison Road Improvements                               cars are in clear competition for space within the
                                                                                                 constrained land around BMH. Therefore, a careful
                         The plan for Beaufort Memorial Hospital (BMH)                           circulation strategy focused on complete streets
                         suggests a long-term vision for accommodating                           that effectively accommodate pedestrians, bicyclists
                         significant campus growth within the very                               and cars alike will be necessary for the successful
                         constrained land area around the hospital campus.                       redevelopment of the hospital campus.
                         A new hospital tower and parking structure is                           Ribaut Road offers the primary access to BMH
                         proposed on a site immediately south of the                             and a direct connection to the pedestrian
                         existing hospital tower.                                                environment of the TCL campus to the north. The
                                                                                                 redevelopment of this corridor calls for more on-
                         Trails along the Beaufort River offer pedestrian
                                                                                                 street parking and improvements to the pedestrian
                         connections throughout the BMH campus and the
                                                                                                 environment such as wider sidewalks and planting
                         nearby TCL campus.
                                                                                                 strips to buffer pedestrians from moving traffic. The
                         New medical offices and mixed-use buildings are                         construction of bike lanes, a multi-use path or an
                         arranged with parking on the interior of blocks                         urban boulevard may also be appropriate strategies
                         to create a consistent streetscape environment                          to offer a more effective streetscape environment,
                         along Ribaut Road and offer attractive office and                       without compromising emergency access and the
                         residential frontage along the Beaufort River.                          free flow of traffic to and from the BMH campus.




                                                Battery
                                                 Creek
                                                                                     ribaut rd




                                                                                                                                          Beaufort
                                                                                                                                            River




                                                                                                                           Kate Gleason
                                                                                                                               Park

                                                                        allison rd



                         SSexisting conditions - BMH

158 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
7: A City of Grand Civic Institutions

The connection to the Spanish Moss Trail via
Allison Road is also a critical component for
redevelopment in this area. The Allison Road
streetscape will be appropriately detailed to
emphasize the pedestrian connection from the
major employment center at BMH to the major                                                                       reynolds rd
pedestrian/bicycle corridor along the Spanish Moss




                                                                   spanish moss trail
Trail. This will encourage more non-motorized
commutes and establish an important local open
space network connecting the Spanish Moss Trail,
                                                                                                                              TCL
TCL, BMH, Kate Gleason Park, Battery Creek and
the Beaufort River.

Directly across Battery Creek from BMH, Polk
Island is a small undeveloped piece of property with




                                                                                                                               ribaut rd
                                                                    Polk
limited accessibility. At about 5 acres, Polk Island is            Island
an ideal size to accommodate a private conference/
retreat center with 10 to 12 overnight cabins and a
main dining and meeting facility. The island’s close
proximity to the TCL and BMH campuses, make it
an ideal location for events and conferences hosted                                                                                          BMH
in conjunction with the two institutions. While
automobile access to Polk Island is somewhat
restricted, its location along the Spanish Moss Trail,
as well as a boardwalk connecting the island to                                          allison rd
the BMH campus, tie the conference center into a
robust system of local trails and open spaces.


                                                          SSConceptual plan for Tcl & bMH


                                                             Battery Creek

                                 Polk Island
                                 Boardwalk




                                                                                                        d
                                                                                                   tr
                                                                                              au
                                                                                        rib




SSconceptual illustration of TCL & BMH redevelopment along ribaut rd

                                                                                                   C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 159
7: A City of Grand Civic Institutions



                                                                                                                              7.4
                                                                                                                              Sector: All
                                                                                                                                            	   Fire & Public
                                                                                                                                                Safety
                                                                        Fire
                                                                      Station
                                                                                                                              Project Type: Public
                                                                                                                              Civic Investment Required: Boundary Street
                                                                                                                              (east of Ribaut Road) Fire Station, Ribaut




                                                                                    riba
                                                                                                                              Road South Fire Station, Beaufort Plaza Fire




                                                                                     ut r
                                                                                                                              Station



                                                                                      d
                                                                                                                             The Beaufort Fire Department provides fire services
                                                                First BLVD                                                   to the City of Beaufort, The Town of Port Royal
                                                                                                                             and surrounding areas. As Beaufort and Port Royal
                         SSRibaut rd Headquarters                                                                            grow in area and population, new public safety
                                                                                                                             facilities will be needed to provide an adequate level
                                                                                                                             of service for the area’s residents. The Civic Master
                                                                                                                             Plan has identified several potential locations for
                                                                                                                             the construction of new fire and public safety
                                                                                                                             stations, including a new fire headquarters which is
                                                                                                                             anticipated to be a need within the next 5 years.
                                                                boundary st                                                  The intersection of Ribaut Road and First
                                                                                                                             Boulevard has been identified as an ideal location
                                                                                            newcastle st




                                                                    Fire
                                                church st




                                                                                                                             for a new fire department headquarters because it
                                                                  Station
                                                                                                                             offers quick response times, via the Ribaut Road
                                                                                                                             corridor, to locations in Beaufort and Port Royal.
                                                                                                                             Several potential sites near this intersection are
                                                                congress st                                                  suitable to accommodate a new headquarters.

                                                                                                                             Moving the fire department headquarters from
                                                                                                                             its current location across from the Beaufort
                                                                                                                             County Government to a site near the intersection
                         SSboundary st station
                                                                                                                             of Ribaut Road and First Boulevard is likely
                                                                                                                             to temporarily decrease response times to the
                                                                                                                             downtown Beaufort peninsula and the Beaufort
                                                            y
                                                       W




                                                                                                                             Plaza area. As a result of this and expected
                                                pk
                                                l




                                                                                                                             population growth, new neighborhood fire stations
                                              al
                                           sm




                                                                                                                             will be necessary to provide effective fire coverage
                                         rt
                                      be




                                                                                                                             throughout the city. Two specific sites have been
                                    Ro




                                                                                                                             identified to meet this need, one in Beaufort
                                                                                                                             Plaza along the Spanish Moss Trail, and one at the
                                                                                              Fire                           southeast corner of Boundary Street and Church
                                                                        deanne dr




                                                                                            Station
                                                                                                                             Street near the current Boys and Girls Club
                                                                                                                             building. These sites are ideally spaced to provide
                                                                                                                             adequate coverage to different parts of the city and
                                                                                    s pa
                                                                                                                             are located next to civic uses that will complement
                                                                                           nis
                                                                                                   hm
                                                                                                           o ss
                                                                                                                             their function.
                                                                                                                  tra
                                                                                                                        il


                         SSBeaufort plaza station

160 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
7: A City of Grand Civic Institutions




                                                                    2
                                                3




                                                    1




      - Engine Response Area

      - Existing Fire Station

  1   - Proposed Ribaut Road Headquarters

  2   - Proposed Boundary Street Fire Station

  3   - Proposed Beaufort Plaza Fire Station


SSexisting and proposed fire station locations

                                                        C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 161
7: A City of Grand Civic Institutions



                           7.5               	
                                                                                    of traffic patterns and overall circulation during
                                                   Elementary/                      peak hours. Strategies for improving the Beaufort
                                                   Secondary Schools                Elementary School environment include increased
                                                                                    collaboration with the City of Beaufort Police
                           Sector: All                                              Department and a focus on infill residential
                                                                                    housing in downtown that will accommodate more
                           Project Type: Public | Private                           families with school-age children within walking
                           Civic Investment Required: None                          distance of the school.

                         Beaufort Elementary School                                 Beaufort Middle School and Mossy Oaks
                                                                                    Elementary School
                         With an enrollment of approximately 650
                         students, Beaufort Elementary School is located            Beaufort Middle School and Mossy Oaks
                         in downtown Beaufort at the corner of Bay Street           Elementary School are located on Mossy Oaks
                         and Hamar Street. Most of those students are               Road near the intersection with Duncan Drive.
                         dropped off and picked up from the school by car,          Improvements to this school environment are
                         creating a challenging situation for the management        focused on the Mossy Oaks Road streetscape. In




                                                                                     2
    1
                                                                                5


                  8


                                                                                                              4


                                                                                                                                  6




                                                                            3
     1   - Battery Creek High School                                    7
     2   - Beaufort Elementary School

     3   - Beaufort Middle School

     4   - Beaufort High School

     5   - Burroughs Avenue School

     6   - Lady’s Island Middle School

     7   - Mossy Oaks Elementary School

     8   - Robert Smalls Middle School



SSschool locations

162 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
7: A City of Grand Civic Institutions

its current condition, Mossy Oaks Road does not
provide a safe environment for students to walk or
bike to school. Sidewalks along the road are at the
same grade as vehicular traffic and are not buffered
from traffic lanes by a planting strip. Further,                                            Beaufort
traffic lanes constitute approximately 40 to 45 feet                                      Middle School
of roadway width, which encourages fast traffic
speeds and results in an unnecessarily wide crossing
distance for pedestrians.                                                              moss y oaks rd


Potential strategies for redeveloping Mossy Oaks                      Mossy Oaks
Road include planting strips, bike lanes, a reduction                 Elementary
in travel lane width, and planted medians, especially
at intersections, to shorten crossing distances. As a
possible alternative to some of these improvements,     SSexisting conditions - mossy oaks rd
an off-street multi-use path might be constructed
within the generous Mossy Oaks Road right-of-way
linking the schools to the Spanish Moss Trail. These
improvements will create a pedestrian-sized campus
district around the two schools that encourages                                                Jon es ave
slower traffic speeds.




                                                                                                                    burroughs ave
                                                                       fr
Establishing a direct connection to the Spanish


                                                                        as
                                                                         er
Moss Trail will be critical to provide safe bicycle


                                                                            dr
and pedestrian access to students throughout
Beaufort. In the short-term, trail heads at Broome
Lane and Brotherhood Road provide nearby access                                               bull st

to the Spanish Moss Trail. Over the long-term, it
may be possible to create a park and major trail
head by extending Mossy Oaks Road to meet the
                                                        SSexisting conditions - burroughs ave. School
Spanish Moss Trail. This would establish Mossy
Oaks Road as a primary east-west pedestrian/
bicycle connection across the southern Beaufort
peninsula, linking the neighborhoods along the
                                                                                          Jon es ave
Spanish Moss Trail to the two schools, Battery
Creek and the Beaufort River.

Burroughs Avenue School
                                                                                                                                    burroughs ave




Having previously served as the school building for
Riverview Charter School, the Burroughs Avenue
school facility is currently occupied by the Holy
                                                            fr




Trinity Classical Christian School, a ministry of
                                                             as




the Parish Church of St. Helena. Due to its ideal
                                                              er
                                                                 dr




function and location as a civic anchor embedded
within an existing residential neighborhood, this
property should be supported and maintained as a
school environment with active park facilities. As
the school building ages and needs to be repaired
or replaced, it is recommended that a redeveloped                                              bull st

building be located closer to the sidewalks along
Burroughs Avenue and Bull Street to create a more
consistent streetscape environment.                     SSplan of burroughs ave school and park

                                                                       C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 163
7: A City of Grand Civic Institutions



                           7.6               	
                                                                               applies traditional notions of community design
                                                   Churches & Other            to Beaufort’s neighborhoods, allows churches to
                                                   Religious Buildings         function as civic anchors and satisfies the growing
                                                                               demand for religious expression that is expected to
                           Sector: All                                         accompany Beaufort’s growing population.

                           Project Type: Private
                           Civic Investment Required: None

                         The religious traditions of the Lowcountry are very
                         much intertwined with the history of Beaufort
                         as evident through the city’s numerous historic
                         churches and places of worship. These institutions
                         are the civic heart of the city’s neighborhoods and
                         will continue to serve that function in the future.
                                                                                       Potential
                         In many instances, the Civic Master Plan suggests           Future Church
                         unspecified civic uses within neighborhoods.                  Location
                         Typically established in prominent locations,
                         these civic sites are ideally suited to accommodate
                         new church congregations as the focal point
                         of neighborhood redevelopment. Establishing
                         places of worship on these prominent sites
                                                                               SSExample Church Site


                                                         Beaufort
                                                          House
                                                          of God
                           Central
                           Baptist
                           Church


                                                                                                        Baptist Church
                                                                                                         of Beaufort




                                                             St. Helena’s
                                                           Episcopal Church


                                                                                                                 Grace Chapel
                                                                                                                 AME Church




                          SSexisting religious buildings in downtown Beaufort

164 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
7: A City of Grand Civic Institutions




This Page Intentionally Left Blank




                              C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 165
8
Mixed-Use Corridors of
      Vibrant Activit y
Our gateway corridors are hubs for regional mobility,
  shopping, dining and services that are mixed use in
  nature and accommodate pedestrians, bicyclists and
  motor vehicles in a safe and attractive manner.



  Key Strategies
        1:	 the design of the streetscape along mixed-use corridor shall be supportive of
                  its use and function

        2:	 the ground floor frontage of all structures in the mixed-use corridors shall
                  encourage pedestrian activity with clear entries from the public sidewalk, a
                  high percentage of storefront along the frontage, and awnings/canopies for
                  weather protection

        3:	 parking areas will generally not be along frontages and will be interconnected
                  with adjacent parking areas to minimize driveways

        4:	 regional corridors such as trask parkway (US 21), Boundary street (west of
                  ribaut), robert smalls parkway (SC 170), ribaut rd and sea island parkway
                  are intended to provide overall mobility through the community for cars,
                  bicyclists and pedestrians

        5:	 where on-street parking is not practical, an enhanced sidewalk, bicycle
                  network, and more substantive landscaping with be pursued

        6:	 though the general corridor will be auto-oriented by the nature of the streets
                  and the lack of planned on-street parking, the careful placement of buildings
                  and related pedestrian and bicycle facilities is critical


                    8.1 	Ribaut Road North . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172

                    8.2 	Ribaut Road South. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175
In this chapter




                    8.3 	Boundary Street (west of Ribaut Road). . . . 176

                    8.4 	Boundary Street (east of Ribaut Road) . . . . 180

                    8.5 	Robert Smalls Parkway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181

                    8.6 	Sea Island Parkway and Lady’s Island
                         Village Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
8: Mixed-Use Corridors of Vibrant Activity

                                                                        The four corridors discussed in this chapter, Ribaut
                                                                        Road, Boundary Street, Robert Smalls Parkway and
                                                                        Sea Island Parkway are typical 20th century urban
                                                                        arterials. Originally designed with a narrow focus
                                                                        on capacity, they serve only to move the greatest
                                                                        number of vehicles, as quickly and efficiently as
                                                                        possible. Unfortunately, they also create very
                                                                        unfriendly environments for businesses, residences,
                                                                        and people. While this narrow focus on capacity
                                                                        might be appropriate for some infrastructure
                                                                        systems, Beaufort’s streets, which make up the
                                                                        greatest amount of public space in the city, need to
                                                                        serve more than just the car.

                                                                        Strategies for improving these corridors focus on
                                                                        accommodating a great diversity of activities that
                                                                        support vibrant mixed-use corridors, creating
SSExisting Ribaut Road Streetscape
                                                                        complete streets for pedestrians, bicyclists and
                                                                        transit users, as well as personal automobiles. Such
                                                                        transformation will require modifications to the
                                                                        roadways, and the expectations for development
                                                                        fronting these corridors, in a manner that is
                                                                        uniquely tailored to the context of each corridor.




SSExisting Boundary Street Streetscape




SSexisting Robert Smalls Parkway Streetscape

170 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
8: Mixed-Use Corridors of Vibrant Activity




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                                        k
                                                                               Boundary St
                                                                                  (west)              Boundary St
                                                                                                         (east)




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                                                                     17
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SSContext Map of Major Corridors




                                                                                                  C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 171
8: Mixed-Use Corridors of Vibrant Activity


                  Three Lanes vs. Four lanes - The Benefits of Road Diets
                  Across the country, communities are finding “road diets,” or
                  reconfiguring existing streets by reducing vehicular lanes and
                                                                                            8.1            	   Ribaut Road North

                  adding other roadway accommodation, extremely beneficial. The             Sector: 1, 2
                  goal of such streetscape modifications is to create a complete street
                  that addresses pedestrians, cyclists and surrounding development,
                                                                                            Project Type: Public | Private
                  as well as a vehicular traffic. There are a variety of factors that       Civic Investment Required: Ribaut Road
                  determine whether a road diet is an appropriate design solution,          Streetscape
                  including the number of travel lanes, traffic volumes, turn
                  movements, the presence of parallel routes, connections to
                  non-motorized networks, and expectations for the character and           Ribaut Road is the primary thoroughfare between
                  intensity of fronting development.                                       Beaufort and Port Royal. Beginning in the north
                                                                                           at Boundary Street, across from Beaufort City
                  Typical streetscape modifications that may be included in a four-        Hall, Ribaut Road runs near the eastern edge of
                  to-three lane road diet include:                                         the Beaufort-Port Royal peninsula and connects to
                                                                                           Lady’s Island Drive (providing a connection across
                  •	    Wider sidewalks                                                    the Beaufort River) before turning west across
                  •	    The incorporation of bike lanes or multi-use paths                 Battery Creek to meet Parris Island Gateway. For
                  •	    Greater landscape buffer between cars, cyclists and                most of its length, Ribaut Road is characterized
                        pedestrians                                                        by four or five lanes of vehicular traffic, narrow
                                                                                           sidewalks and strip retail development.
                  •	    The addition of on-street parking in neighborhood center
                        areas                                                              Streetscape Improvements
                  •	    Dedicated transit lanes and shelters
                                                                                           While specific streetscape improvements to Ribaut
                  •	    Pedestrian refuge island at crosswalks                             Road require further study and cooperation with
                  •	    Planted medians                                                    the South Carolina Department of Transportation
                  It is not feasible to incorporate all of the streetscape modifications   (SCDOT), it is clear that improvements are
                  listed above through a one-lane reduction in pavement width. As          necessary to establish a more walkable, attractive
                  such, it is important to carefully select and tailor the proposed        and economically viable environment. Certain
                  improvements to the goals of the corridor as a whole, and to             portions of Ribaut Road are excellent candidates to
                  individual portions of roadway based upon the expectations for           accommodate a road diet configuration, reducing
                  surrounding development.                                                 the total number of vehicular travel lanes from
                                                                                           four to three. Additionally, the area near the
                  Many communities across the country are implementing this                Technical College of the Lowcountry and Beaufort
                  technique to improve both the operation of the roadway and the           Memorial Hospital, a highly pedestrian used area,
                  character of the surrounding area. When used effectively, benefits       would greatly benefit from a reconfiguration of
                  of a road diet include:                                                  the roadway. The shift of the US 21 designated
                                                                                           truck route to Parris Island Gateway provides
                  •	    Greater mobility and accessibility by non-motorized forms of       an opportunity to utilize narrower lane widths
                        transportation                                                     or a road diet along Ribaut Road to better
                  •	    Better control of traffic speeds (i.e. traffic calming)            accommodate pedestrians and bicycles within the
                  •	    Greater consistency of traffic movement                            existing right-of-way.
                  •	    Greater reliability and efficiency of transit                      A specific improvement that warrants further
                  •	    Improved road safety                                               consideration is the introduction of a roundabout
                                                                                           at the intersection of Ribaut Road and Bay Street.
                  •	    A more attractive and consistent streetscape environment
                                                                                           Ribaut Road is the only major intersection on the
                  •	    Economic development along the corridor                            Bay Street to Depot Road corridor, connecting
Source: FHWA




                                                                                           Beaufort’s downtown core with the Spanish Moss
                                                                                           Trail and the proposed Depot Area redevelopment
                                                                                           area. Future improvements in this area are expected

               172 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
8: Mixed-Use Corridors of Vibrant Activity

to generate a high amount of pedestrian, bicycle
and vehicular traffic across Ribaut Road at the
Bay Street intersection. As such, a roundabout is
proposed at this intersection as way to calm traffic
and to provide a civic gateway into downtown
Beaufort and the Depot Area. This roundabout
intersection requires further examination by the
City and SCDOT.
                                                                                                              New City
                                                                     B
                                                                                                                Hall
Redevelopment Strategies                                                 OUNDARY
                                                                                   STR E E
                                                                                             T (w
                                                                                                    est
The new City Hall complex, at the intersection                                                            )

of Boundary Street and Ribaut Road brings a new
civic prominence to the area The Civic Master
Plan envisions future development along Ribaut
Road to reflect this pattern of development, and to
include buildings that front the street, with little                                                                          Piggly Wiggly
to no setbacks from the sidewalk. These buildings                                                                            Redevelopment
will provide a more consistent, pedestrian-friendly
streetscape environment, and accommodate a mix
of uses that allow nearby residents to accomplish
daily tasks on bike or on foot.

The existing Piggly Wiggly grocery store
provides an essential service to the surrounding
neighborhoods, but meets both Ribaut Road and
                                                                      County Government
Boundary Street with an uninspiring parking lot.                    Complex Redevelopment
The plan recommends redevelopment of this parcel
to accommodate growth for the grocery store and
introduction of commercial infill buildings close
to the street. This provides spatial definition at
the intersection and creates a better streetscape.
A roundabout recognizes the civic significance of
the site, provides a prominent gateway feature, and
                                                                                                               RIBAUT ROAD




moves traffic through the busy intersection and
into the established neighborhoods of Beaufort at
slower, consistent speeds. Traffic studies suggest
a dual-lane roundabout at this intersection,
accompanied by splitter islands as pedestrian refuge
zones.
                                       Ribaut St




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                    tR
               po
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SSRoundabout at Ribaut rt & Bay st                            SSRibaut Rd (North) CORRIDOR REDEVELOPMENT

                                                                               C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 173
8: Mixed-Use Corridors of Vibrant Activity




                                                                                                                                             ST
                                                                                                                                 B OUNDARY
                                                                        RIBAUT RD


                         SSConceptual REdevelopment of County Government Complex




                                                                                                     )
                                                                                                     st
                                                                                                 (ea
                                                                                                ST
                                                                                    B OUNDARY




                                                                                                                         RIB AUT ROAD



                         SSConceptual Redevelopment of Ribaut Road and Boundary Street
                                                                                                                  ROAD
                                                                                                          B AUT
                                                                                                          RI




                         SSConceptual Streetscape of Ribaut Rd (south)


174 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
8: Mixed-Use Corridors of Vibrant Activity



 8.2          	    Ribaut Road South

                                                          ALLISON RD
 Sector: 3
 Project Type: Public | Private                                               Commercial
                                                                             Development
 Civic Investment Required: Ribaut Road
 Streetscape

South of Allison Road, the current suburban, auto-
oriented conditions will gradually transform to
more attractive, pedestrian-friendly configurations
that support the surrounding neighborhoods.
Buildings will be set close to the street with parking
areas to the side and rear of the building to hide
the impact of the automobile on this mixed-
use corridor. Given the proximity to two major
employers – TCL and the Hospital – this is also                            Commercial
an excellent corridor to encourage higher density                         Development
residential housing. Over time the underutilized
parking areas and single-story structures will
transition to more economically viable small and
medium-sized multi-story buildings. One of the                                           Fire Station
key public investments in this area is a Fire Station                                   Headquarters
which will serve as a the city’s prominent civic
building in this area. In addition, the City will
continue to work with SCDOT and the Town
of Port Royal to advocate for a more bicycle and
pedestrian-friendly streetscape to compliment the
planned private investment.                                                                            RIB
                                                                                                       AUT Rd




                                                                                  Multi-Family
                                                                                   Housing




                                                                       Mossy Oaks Rd


                                                                                                                  Royal Oaks
                                                                                                                Shopping Center
                                                                                                                Redevelopment


                                                         SSRibaut Road (South) conceptual CORRIDOR
                                                         REDEVELOPMENT

                                                                         C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 175
8: Mixed-Use Corridors of Vibrant Activity



                                          8.3              	     Boundary Street                         Streetscape Improvements
                                                                                                         The western portion of the Boundary Street
                                                                 (west of Ribaut                         corridor, from Ribaut Road to the Beaufort Plaza
                                                                 Road)                                   area, was studied extensively and designed as
                                                                                                         part of the 2006 Boundary Street Master Plan.
                                          Sector: 4                                                      Leveraging the strength of this plan, the City of
                                                                                                         Beaufort was awarded a major federal TIGER grant
                                          Project Type: Public | Private                                 (Transportation Investment Generating Economic
                                          Civic Investment Required: Boundary Street                     Recovery) at the end of 2011. Securing this highly-
                                                                                                         competitive award was an incredibly significant
                                          Improvements, Spanish Moss Trail                               achievement for Beaufort and will allow the city
                                                                                                         to implement transformative streetscape and road
                                      Boundary Street is the primary entrance to the City                network improvements along the western portion
                                      of Beaufort for people traveling from outside the                  of Boundary Street.
                                      region, offering the first impression of the city to
                                      most of the city’s visitors. Despite the significance              Specific improvements include the following:
                                      of this primary gateway, Boundary Street is an
                                      uninspiring corridor of strip retail uses and parking                 •	 A parallel road along Polk Street to disperse
                                      lots. Spanning four to five lanes of vehicular traffic                   traffic flow and accommodate daily trips;
                                      for most of its length, the corridor does not offer                   •	 Planted center medians to create an attractive
                                      a suitable representation of Beaufort’s outstanding                      urban boulevard condition;
                                      historic character and charm.




                                                                                                                        Belt
                                                                                                                       Buckle                  Beaufort
                                                                                                                        Park                     Town
                                                                                                                                                Center

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          176 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
8: Mixed-Use Corridors of Vibrant Activity

•	 Realignment of the intersection at Robert
   Smalls Parkway to calm traffic and create a
   connection to the road network north of
   Boundary Street;

•	 A public road network within the Beaufort
   Plaza and Beaufort Town Center areas to
   encourage redevelopment and improve
   accessibility;

•	 A boardwalk south of Boundary Street
   along the Battery Creek marshes to create a
   recreational amenity and an eventual off-street
   connection to the Spanish Moss Trail;

•	 Various pedestrian amenities, such as street
   trees, wider sidewalks, and planting strips to
   create a more walkable environment; and

•	 Slip lanes in a number of locations along
   the north side of Boundary Street to
   accommodate on-street parking and create a
   more intimate pedestrian setting.
                                                                          SSboundary st (west) streetscape 		
                                                                          	 improvements with access lane




                                                    Boundary St (east)
                                                                                                                                                          Carteret St
                                                              Bladen St
                   Rib au t Rd
     rib au t rd




                                                                                  C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 177
8: Mixed-Use Corridors of Vibrant Activity

                                                                                                                      These improvements are to be funded through a
                                                                                                                      combination of TIGER funds, Beaufort County
                                                                                                                      sales tax revenue earmarked for transportation
                                                                                                                      projects, impact fees, and future funding sources
 RO B
        E                                                                                                             to be developed by the city. The improved




                                                  B
            RT
                 SMALLS p                                                                                             Boundary Street supports walking and biking, as
                            kw
                                 y                                                                                    well as automobiles, within an attractive corridor



                                                   OUNDARY
                                                                                                                      that offers more meaningful connections to the



                                                             ST
                                                              (we
                                                                                                                      surrounding areas, and significantly improves the



                                                                   st)
                                                                                                                      atmosphere for redevelopment in the area.
        Beaufort Plaza
                                                                                                                      Redevelopment Strategies
                                                                                                                      The Civic Master Plan recommends redevelopment
                                                                                                                      strategies as set out in the Boundary Street Master


SSBeaufort Plaza REDEVELOPMENT




                                                                                 st         )
                                                                         ST (w e
                                                B OUNDARY                                              Realigned
                                                                                                      Intersection




                                                                                                                                                                   et
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                                                                                                                                                               tre
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                                                                                                                                                      b
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                                                                        SMALLS                  Beaufort Plaza
                                                         RO
                                                              BE                                Redevelopment




                             Spanish Moss
                              Trail Bridge




                                                                                                                     S pa
                                                                                                Deanne Dr                   nis
                                                                                                                                  hM
                                                                                                                                       oss
                                                                                                Extension                                    TRAIL



SSconceptual plan of Beaufort Plaza REDEVELOPMENT


178 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n                                                                                          City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
8: Mixed-Use Corridors of Vibrant Activity

    Plan, with only minor modifications to account for
    recent development and planned improvements as
    a result of the awarded TIGER funds. The intent
    of the plan is to provide guidance that will create a
    cohesive environment, even as infill development
    occurs incrementally, in many different phases over
    a long period of time.

    The plan proposes that large strip centers be
    redeveloped with mixed-use buildings, sited to
    embrace the street edge along the newly created
    road networks. Parking is located on the interior of
    blocks and screened from the public realm by infill
    buildings. A primary focus of the redevelopment
    strategy is to maintain public access to the
    waterfront. As such, a continuous marshfront
                                                                                 Bou nda ry St (wes t)




                                                                                                                                                  Image Source: Dover, Kohl and Partners
    park is proposed along Albergotti Creek to the
    north, while the small area along the Battery Creek
    marshes to the south is preserved for a public park
    and boardwalk. Civic buildings are accommodated
    at key spots along the corridor, most notably as an
    anchoring feature within the proposed Belt Buckle
    Park.
    Deanne Drive/Beaufort Plaza
    Beaufort Plaza is another parking dominated strip        SSconceptual illustration of Belt BUckle Park
    center, at the intersection of Boundary Street
    and Robert Smalls Parkway. The plan proposes
    to extend Deanne Drive across the Spanish Moss
    Trail and through the existing Beaufort Plaza
    parking area, creating a street network that begins
    to permeate the area and create incremental
    infill development opportunities. Major tenants
    are maintained on the site, redevelopment
    reinvigorates the area, and a new streetscape
    environment caters to pedestrians and bicyclists as
    well as automobile users.

    Deanne Drive is the first point where the Spanish        SSconceptual illustration of pedestrian 		
    Moss Trail crosses a street on the western side of       	bridge over robert smalls parkway at 			
    Battery Creek. It is also the point at which the         	beaufort plaza
    Spanish Moss Trail begins to ascend toward the
    pedestrian bridge over Robert Smalls Parkway. As
    such, it is a major trailhead, serving as a flex point
    between the commercial intensity of the Beaufort
    Plaza area, to the north of the trail, and the
    primarily residential uses, to south.




n                                                                         C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 179
8: Mixed-Use Corridors of Vibrant Activity



                           8.4               	
                                                                                   The plan proposes to reduce the number of
                                                   Boundary Street                 vehicular travel lanes in this portion of the corridor
                                                   (east of Ribaut                 from four to two, one in each direction, with a
                                                                                   center turn lane and on-street parking on either
                                                   Road)                           side. This road diet technique encourages a more
                                                                                   pedestrian-friendly atmosphere with convenient
                           Sector: 1                                               parking to serve new buildings that are built to the
                           Project Type: Public | Private                          sidewalk.

                           Civic Investment Required: Boundary Street              In addition to the road diet, a portion of Boundary
                                                                                   Street, from Union Street to Hamar Street, offers
                           Improvements
                                                                                   the opportunity to provide a slip lane on the
                                                                                   south side of the corridor. This creates an urban
                         Streetscape Improvements                                  boulevard configuration, allowing for easier access
                                                                                   to off-street parking, encouraging slower traffic
                         The eastern portion of the Boundary Street                speeds, and enhancing the pedestrian realm for
                         corridor, from Ribaut Road to Bellamy Curve,              existing buildings currently set back from the street.
                         is the most significant east-west corridor in the         The road diet and slip lane improvements convert
                         downtown Beaufort peninsula. For most of its              the primarily vehicular function of Boundary
                         length, the corridor contains four travel lanes, two      Street into a complete street, promoting pedestrian
                         in each direction, and an overall lack of adequate        activity, bicycling and more significant economic
                         accommodation for pedestrians or bicyclists. The          development.
                         existing development context along this portion of
                         Boundary Street is much more urban in character,
                         and, therefore, calls for different streetscape
                         improvements than western Boundary Street.




                                                                                                                      y
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                                                                                                             Ga
                                              Cross Creek Shopping Center                           an
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                                                    Civic                                                                 Rober t Small s Pkwy (SC17 0)

                                                   Building




180 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
8: Mixed-Use Corridors of Vibrant Activity




                                                                       	
Redevelopment Strategies
The Civic Master Plan envisions redevelopment
in the eastern Boundary Street corridor to
                                                         8.5                Robert Smalls
                                                                            Parkway
accommodate a wide variety of uses and functions.
                                                         Sector: 4
Student housing is developed as part of the
expansion of the USCB campus near Bellamy                Project Type: Public | Private
Curve. Neighborhood-serving commercial uses are
                                                         Civic Investment Required: Multi-Use Path,
incorporated to provide essential services within
walking distance of residents in the neighborhoods,      Spanish Moss Trail
immediately north and south of Boundary Street.
These uses are accommodated in quality mixed-           Streetscape Improvements
use buildings that help to fill in the existing
                                                        Robert Smalls Parkway (SC 170) extends southwest
gaps along the eastern Boundary Street corridor.
                                                        from Boundary Street into Beaufort County, and
This creates a consistency within the streetscape
                                                        provides the most direct connection from Beaufort
environment, produces a higher quality public
                                                        to Hilton Head Island and Savannah, Georgia. This
realm, and activates the space by encouraging
                                                        high speed regional corridor is comprised of no
pedestrian traffic along the corridor. The scale and
                                                        less than five lanes of vehicular traffic for its entire
intensity of redevelopment decreases as it moves
                                                        length and includes an expansive right-of-way.
away from Boundary Street, to the north and
                                                        Adjacent uses include car dealerships, shopping
south, in order to be sensitive to the single-family
                                                        centers, big box retailers, fast food restaurants, and
residential neighborhoods nearby. Over time these
                                                        parking lots. The Cross Creek Shopping Center,
strategies create a vibrant mixed-use environment
                                                        located at the intersection of Robert Smalls
that provides another downtown Main Street area,
                                                        Parkway and Parris Island Gateway, is one of the
complimentary to the historic vitality of Bay Street.
                                                        largest shopping centers in Beaufort. Although




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                                                                                                                              Redevelopment
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                                                                              C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 181
8: Mixed-Use Corridors of Vibrant Activity

                                                                                            sidewalks are included along much of the corridor,
                                                                                            there is no planting strip to separate pedestrians
                                                                                            from fast moving vehicles and crosswalks are almost
                                                                                            nonexistent.

                                                                                            Because of the high speed of traffic through most
                                                                                            of this regional corridor, typical sidewalks and
                                                                                            planting strips may not be enough to provide an
                                                                                            adequate sense of pedestrian safety. The Civic
                                                                                            Master Plan recommends portions of the corridor
                                                                                     20’±
                                                                                            utilize an off-street multi-use path, with a wide
                                                                                            landscaped separation from vehicular travel lanes,
 SIDEWALK
                                                                                            to provide more comfortable accommodation
                                                                                            of pedestrians and bicycles. This multi-use path
                                                                                            connects to the Spanish Moss Trail at Beaufort
                                                                                            Plaza, extending the regional non-motorized
                                                                                            network to the southwest. In areas near Boundary
                                                                                     40’±
                                                                                            Street, with narrower rights-of-way, this multi-use
Multi-Use
                                                                                            path transitions to a more urban configuration with
  Path                                                                                      a sidewalk and planting strip.

 median/
                                                                                            Redevelopment Strategies
turn lane
                                                                                            Redevelopment strategies in the Robert Smalls
                                                                                            Parkway corridor focus on the use of outparcels in
                                                                                            parking lots to gradually create a more consistent
                                                                                            street edge. This incremental infill introduces new
                                                                                            uses to the area that are currently lacking, especially
                                                                                            residential units. Civic sites are also established in
                                                                                            key locations, like the intersection of Robert Small
                                                                          5’                Parkway and Parris Island Gateway, to help provide
               5’     12’       12’         14’              12’   12’   Min   12’
                                                                                            focal points for development and encourage greater
                                                  84’ Min.
                                                                                            social interaction. These uses gradually transform
                                                                                            the Robert Smalls Parkway into a more attractive,
SSconceptual robert smalls pArkway streetscape 		                                           vibrant, mixed-use corridor.
	improvements




SSConceptual Retrofit of a Shopping Center along
robert smalls parkway - Existing
182 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
8: Mixed-Use Corridors of Vibrant Activity




                                                                                                                             wy
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SSConceptual Retrofit of a Shopping Center along robert smalls parkway- Phase 1




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SSConceptual Retrofit of a Shopping Center along robert smalls parkway- phase 2


                                                       C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 183
8: Mixed-Use Corridors of Vibrant Activity




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SSCross Creek infill - commercial strip 	                                                         SSCross Creek infill - mixed use			
	 infill alternative                                                                              	 redevelopment alternative




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SSconceptual illustration plan for Gray Property as an office campus

184 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
8: Mixed-Use Corridors of Vibrant Activity




                                                   l   s Pkwy
                                            t Smal
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SSillustration of Cross Creek infill - commercial strip infill alternative




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                                                                                                             Sm   alls
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SSillustration of Cross Creek infill - mixed use redevelopment alternative

                                                                C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 185
8: Mixed-Use Corridors of Vibrant Activity



                           8.6               	
                                                                                 development located up on the street. A series of
                                                   Sea Island Parkway            roundabouts is proposed to calm traffic through the
                                                   and Lady’s Island             Lady’s Island Village Center and create focal point
                                                                                 for redevelopment.
                                                   Village Center
                                                                                 Redevelopment Strategies
                           Sector: 5                                             The plan envisions the redevelopment of Lady’s
                           Project Type: Private                                 Island Village Center, focused on creating a more
                                                                                 connected and coherent pattern of circulation
                           Civic Investment Required: None                       through the area and reinforcing the streetscape
                                                                                 with walkable development that defines a
                         Streetscape Improvements                                consistent street edge. The proposed development
                                                                                 of the Whitehall area and Hamilton Village seek
                         As Carteret Street extends south from downtown          to compliment the mixed-use walkable character
                         Beaufort across the Beaufort River, it becomes          of downtown Beaufort, by recreating a similar
                         Sea Island Parkway, the primary thoroughfare to         character of development directly across the
                         Lady’s Island, St. Helena Island and Hunting Island.    Beaufort River. Existing shopping centers that
                         Sea Island Parkway is primarily a four lane rural       are separated from Sea Island Parkway by large
                         thoroughfare, with scattered sidewalks in the more      parking lots are gradually converted to real urban
                         developed areas near the Beaufort River.                blocks, with buildings along the edge and parking
                         Proposed streetscape improvements are limited to        located on the interior. A variety of housing types
                         the Lady’s Island Village Center area located west      is incorporated throughout the area at a walkable
                         of the Beaufort County Airport. Beyond this point       urban density.
                         the corridor quickly transitions to a rural road with
                         little development and little need for pedestrian
                         and bicycle infrastructure. The Civic Master
                         Plan recommends that along Sea Island Parkway,
                         sidewalks are widened and separated from vehicular
                         travel lanes with planting strips. In some areas,
                         on-street parking may be appropriate to serve new




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                         SSconceptual illustration of Lady’s ISland Village Center
186 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
8: Mixed-Use Corridors of Vibrant Activity




SSexample of strip center conversion on lady’s island




SSproposed Lady’s ISland housing infill
                                                 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 187
8: Mixed-Use Corridors of Vibrant Activity




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SSillustrative plan of lady’s island development - Phase I




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                                                                                                                                     Center
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             Whitehall
                                                                                                                                                lad




SSillustrative plan of lady’s island development - Phase 2

188 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
8: Mixed-Use Corridors of Vibrant Activity




                                 Beaufort
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                               County Airport
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                               C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 189
9
Districts for Economic
 Development Activit y
A strong, vibrant, and healthy economy will be achieved
  through a successful economic development program in
  order to ensure the long term success and viability of the
  city of Beaufort. We must support the continuation and
  expansion of our primary economic engines - tourism, the
  military, healthcare, and education - while also seeking to
  expand opportunities for the arts and the recruitment of
  creative/knowledge-based industries.

  Key Strategies
  principles
        1:	 the attraction and creation of jobs that export goods and services outside of
                  our region is critical to our long term economic strategy

        2:	Job creation in Beaufort will be best served by reserving strategic sites and
                  through the enhancement of our entire community to make us an attractive
                  location

        3:	 will will continue to work with our partners - the military, Beaufort memorial
                  hospital, technical college of the lowcountry, and the USC-beaufort - to find
                  innovative ways in which to leverage their presence and resources towards
                  development that attracts a sustainable job base

        4:	 beaufort will seek to offer a myriad of building and development options for
                  job creation - from suburban business parks and low scale buildings to large
                  scale sites for campus buildings to more urban patterns that are integrated
                  into the city’s walkable, mixed-use fabric

        5: 	Parcels identified for job creation located in the AICUZ will be considered for
                  low density, low scale commercial and manufacturing operations only




                    9.1 	 Depot Road Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195

                    9.2 	 Commerce Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197
In this chapter




                    9.3 	Burton Industrial Area. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198
key initiatives




                    9.4 	Strategic Opportunity Sites. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
9: Districts for Economic Development Activity

                                                                             Industrial complexes, manufacturing facilities and
                                                                             employment campuses are important economic
                                                                             engines and job creators. Depending on the
                                                                             expected scale and intensity, these uses may be
                                                                             accommodated within walkable urban settings
                                                                             or within large commercial/industrial complexes,
                                                                             yet, typically, are most successful near major
                                                                             thoroughfares, within receptive development
                                                                             context, and adjacent to other synergetic uses.

                                                                             The Civic Master Plan identifies five areas within
                                                                             the City of Beaufort especially well-equipped to
                                                                             serve these employment-based uses, within a wide
                                                                             range of development contexts: Depot Road Area;
                                                                             Commerce Park; Burton Industrial Area; and
                                                                             properties owned by the Gray and Bostick families.




                                                                                                   neighborhood industrial

                                                                                                   flexible industrial

                                                                                                   high profile office sites



                        Commerce
                          park




                                                                          burton
                                                                        Industrial
                                                                           area




                                                                                       Bostick
                                                                                      Property            depot
                                                                                                          Road
                                                                                                          Area


                                                              gray
                                                            property




SSpotential economic development locations

194 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
9: Districts for Economic Development Activity



 9.1           	    Depot Road Area




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 Sector: 2




                                                                                              il
 Project Type: Public | Private
 Civic Investment Required: Depot Plaza,
 Depot Road Streetscape                                                           hay st
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Since 2006, when the Port Royal Railroad was                                                  Depot Rd
deactivated, the historic Beaufort Depot Area                                                   Area
has become a neglected, “back-of-house” district,
squeezed between residential neighborhoods.
Yet, underneath its rough character, the Depot
Road Area continues to support a number of
successful light industrial and service operations.
                                                                                                         herm itage rd
The construction of the Spanish Moss Trail and
the proposed Depot Plaza public square offers an          SSexisting conditions of depot area
opportunity to expand on the industrial heritage
that is still embodied in this area to create a




                                                                                       s pa
                                                                                          nis
neighborhood employment center.




                                                                                           hm
                                                                                               os
As the current Depot Road Area uses expand the




                                                                                                st
scale of their operations and require better access




                                                                                                   ra
                                                                                                    il
to major thoroughfares, it is anticipated that they
will move to other locations such as Commerce
Park or the Burton Industrial Area. The spaces they
vacate, as well as new buildings that are constructed
to help define the Depot Plaza public square, may
be used as inexpensive incubator space for small                      hay st
                                                                                                                                                d
business startups, artists and back office operations.                                                                                 o   tr
                                                                                                                                    ep
Over time the Depot Road Area the plan envisions                                                                                d

this area transformed into an industrial arts district,
occupied by custom woodworkers, cabinet shops,
ironworker, ceramists, and other similar artisans.

All of these uses are accommodated within
the fine-grained, walkable urban scale of the
surrounding area, and relate to the streets and
public spaces around them, creating a pedestrian                            middleton st
friendly atmosphere seamlessly integrated with
the Spanish Moss Trail. Buildings are constructed
at a similar scale and character to the existing
industrial buildings and warehouses in the area,
and are careful not to overwhelm the single-
family residential atmosphere of the surrounding
neighborhoods.
                                                                                                herm itage rd




                                                          SSconceptual plan of depot redevelopment

                                                                       C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 195
9: Districts for Economic Development Activity




                                                                                                                                                            rd
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                                                                                                                                                de




                                                                                                                    spanish moss trail
SSrenovated depot building




                                                                        mid
                                                                              dle
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                                                                                           st




                                                                                                 mi dd le to n st

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                                                                                                                                          Depot
                             s
                      a   ni                                                                                                             Building
                    sp



SSconceptual illustration of depot redevelopment with 		
	 civic space




                                                                                                SSconceptual build-	
                                                                                                	 out circulation

196 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
9: Districts for Economic Development Activity



 9.2          	        Commerce Park

 Sector: 4
 Project Type: Public | Private                                                                                                                            pa rk er d r

 Civic Investment Required: Commerce Park
 Public Infrastructure Improvements

Recognizing that not all development types are able                                                                        Commerce
                                                                                                       rd
to embody the mixed-use, walkable character that                                                 rk
                                                                                      sch
                                                                                          o                                  Park
the Civic Master Plan seeks to create throughout
                                                                                                                      d
the majority of the City of Beaufort, the existing                                                               zr
                                                                                                     a      rt
                                                                                                  hw
Commerce Park is set aside for those important                                               sc
                                                                                                                                                      ba
employment centers which, by their nature, are                                                                                                          yp
                                                                                                                                                             ine
                                                                                                                                                                   sr
more auto-oriented, monolithic, and benefit from                                                                                                                        d
an industrial park setting.
                                                                                 SSexisting conditions




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                                                           Laurel bay rd




SSconceptual plan of commerce park


                                                                                                                          C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 197
9: Districts for Economic Development Activity

                                                                                   The Commerce Park is owned by the city, and ideally situated with




                                       sc
                                                                                   direct access to US 21. The Civic Master Plan envisions future




                                         he
                                          in
                                                                                   Commerce Park development to accommodate large-scale commercial




                                            lo
                                               op
                                                                                   and industrial operations. The conceptual plan for the Commerce
                                                                                   Park calls for a variety of lot sizes to be established in order to support
                                                                                   a diverse group of tenants. Given the established access routes and
                                                                                   large tracts of available land, the Commerce Park is well-suited for
                                                                                   larger and more intensive industrial operations that are not necessarily
             rd
         es




                                                                                   appropriate in other parts of the city.
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                                                                                   One limiting factor for development in the Commerce Park area is
                                                                                   the presence of the Air Installation Compatible Use Zone (AICUZ)
                                                                                   associated with the Beaufort Marine Corps Air Station. The AICUZ
                                                                                   is enforced by the Department of Defense to address issues of noise
                                                                                   and potential accidents associated with the operation of the air station.
                                                                                   Commercial and industrial development is permitted within this zone,
                                                                                   but with specific height restrictions and limitations on the number
                                                                                   and concentration of people allowed within each facility.




                                                         sh
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                                                                              rd    9.3          	    Burton Industrial Area
                                                                                                      Sector: 4
                                                                                    Project Type: Private
            Lau rel bay rd

                                                                                    Civic Investment Required: None

                                                                                   The Burton Industrial Area is located on the western edge of the
                                                                                   City of Beaufort, in the area generally bound by Boundary Street,
                                                                                   Robert Smalls Parkway and Parris Island Gateway. Currently, it is a
SSconceptual plan detail of 		                                                     haphazard collection of industrial flex space, absent of any coherent or
	 commerce Park expansion in an 	
	 ec0-village format




SSconceptual illustration of commerce park development

198 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
9: Districts for Economic Development Activity

connected street network. Yet, the access provided
by bordering thoroughfares offer great potential                                                                         bou
                                                                                                                                n da
                                                                                                                                       ry s
                                                                                                                                              t
for the continued development of this area as an
industrial employment center.

To support future development, the Civic Master                                                                                Burton
Plan proposes the creation of a more coherent                                                                                Industrial                                                 y
                                                                                                                                                                                   kw
and connected street network. Burton Hill                                                                                       Area                                        ls
                                                                                                                                                                               p
                                                                                                                                                                       al
Road becomes the primary focus for internal                                                                                                                     ts
                                                                                                                                                                   m
                                                                                                                                                            r
development, while Parris Island Parkway creates                                                                                                       be
                                                                                                                                                  ro
a prominent external edge for infill development.




                                                                                       y
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The scale of buildings is anticipated to be




                                                                                   ga
somewhere between the neighborhood-scaled




                                                                               d
                                                                              an
incubator buildings in the Depot Area and the




                                                                              sl
                                                                          si
large-scale industrial complexes at Commerce




                                                                         ri
                                                                          r
                                                                       pa
Park. In reality most industrial and manufacturing
                                                     SSexisting conditions




                                                                                           bou
                                                                                                 n da
                                                                                                        ry s
                                                                                                               t
                                                     burt on hill rd




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SSconceptual plan of burton industrial area

                                                                                            C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 199
9: Districts for Economic Development Activity

                                                                                                                                                                 operations fall within this wide range of building
                                                                                                                                                                 scales, and it is anticipated that the Burton
                                                                                                                                                                 Industrial Area may accommodate a great
                                                                                                                                                                 diversity of uses and building types. In contrast
                                                                                         wy




                                                                                                                                          ay
                                                                             ll   s pk             Gray                                                          to Commerce Park, the Burton Industrial Area is




                                                                                                                                 g at e w
                                                                         sma                     Property
                                                              rt                                                                                                 not limited by the presence of the Air Installation
                                                      r   obe
                                                                                                                                                                 Compatible Use Zone (AICUZ) associated with




                                                                                                                      Is l a n d
                                                                                  Goethe hill rd
                                                                                                                                                                 the Beaufort Marine Corps Air Station. As such
                                                                                                                                                                 it offers better potential for more mixed-use




                                                                                                            pa r r is
                                                                                                                                                                 development.




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                                           ts
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                                                                     y                                                                                               9.4
                                                                                                                                                                     Sector: 4
                                                                                                                                                                                 	    Strategic
                                                                                                                                                                                      Opportunity Sites
                                  b
                               ro
                                                                                                                                                                     Project Type: Private
               b u r to




                                                                         m rd




                                                                                               Bostick                                                               Civic Investment Required: None
                 n h il l




                                                                     sale




                                                                                              Property
                                                                                                                                                                 The Gray Property along Robert Smalls Parkway
                          rd




                                                                                                                                                                 (SC 170) and the Bostick Property adjacent to
                                                                                                                                                                 Battery Creek provide unique opportunities for
                                                                                                                                                                 large employment centers within the city.
SSexisting conditions




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                                                                                                                                                                                             pa rr is Is la




SSconceptual plan of gray property

200 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
9: Districts for Economic Development Activity

Gray Property                                              Bostick Property
The Gray Property is about 100 acres and is bound          The Bostick Property is an undeveloped peninsula
by Robert Smalls Parkway, Parris Island Gateway            of land located south of the Beaufort Plaza, along
and Goethe Hill Road. It also has excellent                Salem Road on Battery Creek, with excellent views
accessibility to and visibility along Robert Smalls        of the creek and tidal marshes. Much of this area is
Parkway (SC 170).                                          wetlands and unsuitable for development. Yet, the
                                                           highland provides an excellent site for development
The proposed plan for this property is includes            along Battery Creek.
several major corporate headquarters within an
office campus setting and preserves generous               The proposed plan for this property calls for the
amounts of the existing forested land on the               eastern portion, nearest the marsh, to be devoted
site. Tucked amidst the tree canopy, large office          to a large employment campus. The office park
buildings connected by a few entrance drives and           environment transitions quickly into the residential
parking areas, accommodate large numbers of                areas, to the south and west. These neighborhoods
employees. Multi-use paths weave throughout                offer a variety of housing types that may serve as
the office campus and connect to the path                  workforce housing for the adjacent employment
along Robert Smalls Parkway and eventually to              center. This allows residents to live within easy
the Spanish Moss Trail. This non-motorized                 walking/biking distance to work, while offering
transportation network encourages employees                the type of controlled office park atmosphere that
to commute on foot, or by bicycle, despite the             many employers seek.
traditionally auto-oriented building arrangement of
the office campus.
                        sa le m rd




                                               salem
                                                       fa r m
                                                                rd




SSconceptual plan of Bostick property

                                                                               C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 201
10
R egulating Plan
Key Strategies
  We will update our regulatory framework to
  support the precise block-by-block development
  recommendations established in the Civic Master Plan,
  to create a robust interconnected transportation system
  that accommodates pedestrians, bicyclists, transit and
  automobiles, and to implement the broad vision for a
  vibrant sustainable Beaufort which has been articulated
  by its citizens throughout the past decade of planning
  efforts.




                  10.1 	Form-Based Code in Beaufort. . . . . . . . . . . . 208
In this chapter
key initiatives




                  10.2 Regulating Plan & the Transect . . . . . . . . . . . 210

                  10.3 Street Regulating Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
10: Regulating Plan



                                                                         10.1              	Form-Based Code

                       RURAL
                                                                                           in Beaufort
                                                                        In 2009, the City of Beaufort adopted the “Vision
                                                                        Beaufort: 2009 Comprehensive Plan,” which
                                                                        included a number of elements ranging from
                                                                        natural infrastructure to economic prosperity. The
                                                                        2009 Comprehensive Plan sets forth a vision for
                                                                        the City of Beaufort to be implemented over the
                                                                        next 20 years.

                                                                        One of the priorities established for
                                                                        implementation of the Comprehensive Plan was to
                                                                        update the UDO as a complete form-based code.
                                                                        As a first step, the City of Beaufort entered into a
                                                                        contract with Beaufort County in 2010 as part of a
                                                                        county-wide form-based code effort. The outcomes
                                                                        of this effort have provided the overall framework
                                                                        for the form-based Beaufort Code for Zoning and
                                                                        Development.

                                                                        Form-based codes differ from conventional zoning
                                                                        codes by regulating the built environment through
                                                                        a context-sensitive approach to the relationship
                                                                        between the public and private realms, rather than
                                                                        focusing chiefly on the segregation of different
                                                                        types of land use. Whereas the current UDO is
                                                                        organized by a range of single-use zoning districts
                                                                        that are residential, commercial, industrial or
                                                                        special-purpose, the form-based code is organized
                                                                        by the rural-to-urban transect.

                                                                        The transect is a method of classifying the natural
                                                                        and built environments as a continuum of
                                                                        conditions, ranging from natural and rural lands
                                                                        to urban centers. The value of the transect is that
                                                                        it groups compatible buildings, public spaces, and
                                                                        infrastructure by scale and intensity of use, while
                                                                        still allowing the development of neighborhoods
                                                                        where residents and workers can walk to work,
                                                                        school, and daily errands.

                                                                        For example, a public space at the edge of the city
                                                                        may be a large regional park with hiking trails,
                                                                        while a public space in the city center may be a
                                                                        more intimate square where markets and events
                                                                        take place. Similarly, a residence near the edge may
                                                                        be on a large lot set back from the street, while a
                                                                        residence in the downtown may be a condominium
                       Urban




                                                                        in a four-story building.

                                SSRural-to-Urban Transect

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The transect approach is implemented in Beaufort       design of parks and open space, parking, and other
through four levels of development intensity that      aspects that make up the city.
range from the T1 - Natural Preserve at the low end
to the T-5 Downtown Core and Urban Corridor            These transect-based districts also translate
Districts at the high end. These transect zones are    intuitively to the implementation of the Growth
also referred to as “form-based districts” because     Framework Plan (from the Comprehensive Plan)
each has detailed provisions for the mix of uses,      that identifies areas for conservation and designates
building design, density, height, street design, the   different types of growth centers. By grouping
                                                       compatible land uses, like corner stores and schools




SSGrowth Framework Plan (From 2009 Comprehensive Plan)

                                                                            C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 209
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                                                                                    10.2
                          within residential neighborhoods rather than
                          strictly separating residential and non-residential                         Regulating Plan &
                          areas, the application of the transect-based districts                      the Transect
                          will encourage the development of new mixed-
                          use, walkable neighborhoods that complement              The Regulating Plan will function as the zoning
                          Beaufort’s historic character.                           map for the Code by designating Transect-Based or
                          There are, however, a few specialized areas within       Conventional Districts to all of the land within the
                          the city where maintaining conventional zoning           City of Beaufort. It is a regulatory tool that will be
                          districts will be more practical than switching to       implemented through the Code, and is not adopted
                          Transect-based Districts. For example, industrial        as part of this Plan.
                          and military areas will not be reclassified as           The diagram along the bottom of these pages
                          Transect-based Districts because new mixed-use           provides a sample application of how Transect-
                          development is not envisioned for these types of         based Districts will be applied to existing
                          areas. Similarly, there are some recently developed      neighborhoods through the Regulating Plan.
                          highway-oriented areas that are expected to              This particular example is taken from the section
                          embody a large-scale, auto-dependent pattern of          of Charles Street from Pigeon Point at the north
                          development for the foreseeable future.




                      CHARLES ST
nortH




 Transect-based District applications

                                   T3-S                                  T4-UN                      T4-NC                T5-DC
                                                                                                                                       BOUNDARY ST
                                                                                       CALHOUN ST




 SSsAMPLE APPLICATION OF tRANSECT-BASED dISTRICTS ALONG cHARLES sTREET

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end to Washington Street at the south end.            The Charles Street example does not demonstrate
Beginning at the Pigeon Point section, this area      the full range of the rural-to-urban transect,
exemplifies the sort of lower-density residential     but one can imagine that if this example were
development with larger street setbacks and yards     extended along an axis to the north, the Pigeon
of the T3-Sub-urban District (T3-S). Moving           Point neighborhood would be generally T3-level
south toward Boundary Street, the building height     development, with the last layer of development–
and lot coverage increase, stepping up the transect   larger lots that overlook the marsh–classified as
successively to the T4-Urban Neighborhood             T3-Edge District (T3-E). In general, preserved
District (T4-UN), T4-Neighborhood Center              open spaces along the marsh will be classified
District (T4-NC), then peaking with the T5-Urban      as T1-Natural Preserve District (T1). T2-level
Corridor District (T5-UC) along Boundary Street.      development is generally considered rural areas
Further south beyond Boundary Street, the density     that include working lands and farmhouse-type
steps back down the transect gradually to less-       buildings, but since Beaufort does not have these
intense urban neighborhood areas, characterized by    types of land, the Beaufort Transect skips the T-2
the T4-NC and T4-UN Districts.                        level districts.

                                                      The following pages give detailed descriptions and
                                                      imagery for each Transect-based district.




                                                                                                         CHARLES St
                                                                                                                                      soutH
                                                                                                                                           Washington ST




              T5-DC       T4-NC                         T4-NC                                              T4-UN
BOUNDARY ST




                                       CONGRESS ST




                                                                                 GREENE ST




                                                                          C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 211
10: Regulating Plan

                           T1–Natural Preserve District (T1)                  T2–Rural District
                           The Natural Preserve District is intended to       The Rural District is made up of lands in an open,
                           preserve areas that contain sensitive habitats,    cultivated, or sparsely settled state. Planning for
                           open space, and limited agricultural uses. This    future development within the City of Beaufort
                           District typically does not contain buildings,     does not include rural areas, and inclusion of the
                           with the exception of small civic buildings or     T2-Rural District here is for illustrative purposes
                           interpretive centers.                              only.

                           This district replaces the previous Conservation
                           Preservation (CP) District.




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T3–Edge District(T3-E)                                T3–Sub-Urban District (T3-S)
The T3 Edge District is at the fringe of the city     T3-Sub-Urban District is single-family
where larger-lot residential areas meet adjacent      residential in character with less development
waterways. While almost exclusively residential,      than other Transect-based Districts within the
civic and park functions are also complimentary       city. While almost exclusively residential, civic
to the character within the T3 Edge District.         and park functions are also complementary to the
                                                      character within the T3 Sub-Urban District.
This district replaces portions of the Transitional
Residential (TR), Residential Estate (RE), and        This district replaces portions of the RE, R-1, and
Low Density Single-Family Residential (R-1)           Medium Density Single-Family Residential (R-2)
Districts.                                            Districts.




                                                                          C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 213
10: Regulating Plan

                           T3–Neighborhood District (T3-N)                    T4–Urban Neighborhood District (T4-UN)
                           The T3-Neighborhood District is residential in     The T4-Urban Neighborhood District is a fairly
                           character, and includes a mixture of residential   low-intensity, mixed-use district composed
                           and civic uses. Residential units are an           primarily of residential development. A wide
                           assortment of sizes including cottages, small      range of building types exist in the T4 Urban
                           houses, duplexes, and village houses. Carriage     Neighborhood District including, but not
                           houses and bungalow courts, located behind         limited to, rowhouses, corner stores, and both
                           single family homes and on the interior of lots    attached and detached single-family housing.
                           may contain studios or other small businesses.
                                                                              This district replaces portions of the GR,
                           This district replaces portions of the RE, R-1,    Neighborhood Commercial (NC), and Office
                           R-2, and General Residential (GR)Districts.        Commercial (OC) Districts.




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T4–Historic Neighborhood District (T4-HN)           T4–Neighborhood Center District (T4-NC)
The T4-Historic Neighborhood District is            The T4-Neighborhood Center District
a fairly low-intensity residential district that    represents a medium-intensity, mixed-use
encompasses the historic neighborhoods of Old       zone composed primarily of attached, mixed-
Commons and The Point. It contains single           use development. A wide range of building
and two-family houses that are characterized by     types exist in the T4-Neighborhood Center
generous front porches and historic architectural   District including, but not limited to, mansion
detailing.                                          apartments, apartment buildings, mixed-use
                                                    buildings, and rowhouses.
This district renames the Traditional Beaufort
Residential District.                               This district replaces portions of the NC and OC
                                                    Districts.




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10: Regulating Plan

                           T5–Downtown Core District (T5-DC)                      T5–Urban Corridor District (T5-UC)
                           The T5-Downtown Core District consists                 The T5-Urban Corridor District consists
                           of higher density, mixed-use buildings that            of higher density, mixed-use buildings that
                           accommodate retail, rowhouses, offices, and            accommodate retail, rowhouses, offices, and
                           apartments. A tight network of streets, centered       apartments located along primary thoroughfares.
                           around Carteret Street and Bay Street, defines         A tight network of streets defines this district as a
                           this district as a very walkable area. Buildings are   highly walkable area. Buildings are set very close
                           set very close to the street in order to define the    to the street in order to define the public realm.
                           public realm.
                                                                                  This district also replaces portions of the CC and
                           This district replaces portions of the Core            GC Districts.
                           Commercial (CC), and General Commercial
                           (GC) Districts.




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 10.3
                                                           which offers safe and convenient access for all users
                   Street Regulating                       (pedestrians, bicyclists, drivers and transit riders) of
                   Plan                                    all ages and abilities.

                                                           Typical Street Sections
Good streets form the backbone of healthy                  During the synoptic survey and charrette processes,
neighborhoods. They permit the movement of                 the defining characteristics of Beaufort’s streets were
pedestrians, bicycles and automobiles and are              documented within a wide range of development
the community’s primary public spaces. When                contexts. From these observations several typical
designed effectively, streets can become destinations      street types have been identified that capture the
in and of themselves, playing host to a wide variety       unique vernacular of Beaufort’s streets.
of social activities while serving essential mobility
needs. The importance of Beaufort’s streets to the         The Street Regulating Plan applies these typical
people and neighborhoods that depend upon them             street types to each of Beaufort’s streets in a manner
cannot be underestimated.                                  that accommodates both the existing environment
                                                           and the specific plans for adjacent development
Unfortunately, many of the existing regulations            identified within the Civic Master Plan. Similar to
governing Beaufort’s streets are comprised of rural        a Zoning Map or Transect-Based Regulating Plan
thoroughfare standards that make the creation of           that applies different development regulations
vibrant walkable communities impossible.                   to parcels of property according to their location
                                                           within the city, the Street Regulating Plan applies
Throughout the past century, inappropriate
                                                           specific expectations for streetscape characteristics
adaptations to the city’s historic streets have
                                                           to every street segment in the city.
contributed to the deterioration of some areas
and prevented the revitalization of others. These          Each street type identified on the Street Regulating
“improvements,” such as the removal of on-street           Plan maps corresponds to a street section diagram
parking, the narrowing or elimination of sidewalks,        on the following pages that sets out the specific
and the integration of high-speed one-way                  standards for that street.
thoroughfares, were made with an overriding
focus on moving the greatest number of cars at the         Specific Street Sections
greatest speed possible, without due consideration
                                                           In certain instances, portions of streets have been
for other users or the adjacent development
                                                           marked as “Other” in the Street Regulating Plan.
context.
                                                           In such cases, the identified street segments have
The movement of cars is just one variable in a host        been carefully designed through the Civic Master
of design considerations that guide the construction       Plan process with site-specific details that deviate
of an effective street network. The communities            from the typical street sections enumerated in
that are the most meaningfully and successfully            the Street Regulating Plan. Each of these specific
connected have complete streets that are designed          street sections have been included in this chapter
to be walkable and reflect their development               following the typical street sections that apply to
context, with a focus on pedestrian comfort and            most streets throughout Beaufort.
safety along with the safe and efficient flow of traffic
                                                           In some cases, a specific street section may apply
and the accommodation of emergency vehicles,
                                                           only to a portion of a single street. In other cases, a
parking, utilities, and stormwater.
                                                           specific street section may apply to multiple streets.
The Regulating Plan that follows outlines street           The applicability of each specific street section is
standards that promote a complete street system            enumerated in its corresponding table.
by tailoring street design to its intended users
and development context. For example, it would             Military Roads
be unnecessary and inappropriate to construct a            Some streets have been identified as “Military
commercial main street in a remote, rural area, just       Roads” in the Street Regulating Plan. These streets
as it would be inappropriate to build a dirt road in       have been left to the discretion of their associated
a planned main street area. The primary goal of the        military authority.
Street Regulating Plan is to create a street network

                                                                                 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 217
10: Regulating Plan




                                                                        Boundary STreet
                                              Ribaut Road




                                                                                          carteret street




SSStreet Regulating Plan Sector 1

 LEGEND




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10: Regulating Plan




                                                                                                         carteret street
                                            ay
                                    k   w
                                 ar
                           l   sp
                      al
                 sm
            rt
       be
  ro




                                                                                                                            Se
                                                                                                                           pa a i s
                                                                                                                             rk la
                                                                                                                                w nd
                                                                                                                                   ay




                                                 Allison Road




                                                                Ribaut Road




                                                                              la dy’ s is la
                                                                                             nd dri ve




SSStreet Regulating Plan Sectors 2 & 3

LEGEND




                                                                                C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 219
10: Regulating Plan




                                                                          trask
                                                                            pa r k w
                                                                                     ay




                                                                                                                                                             st re et
                                                                                                                                             bo u n d a ry


                                                                                                                                        ay
                                                                                                                                   kw
                                                                                                                              ar
                                                                                                                        l   sp
                                                                                                                   al
                                                                                                              sm
                                                                                                         rt
                                                                                                    be
                                                                                               ro
                                                                                          ay
                                                                                          ew
                                                                                   g at
                                                                                nd
                                                                            sla
                                                                          is i
                                                                        pa rr




                         SSStreet Regulating Plan Sector 4

                           LEGEND




220 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
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                                                                            d
                                                                          r oa
                                                                      int
                                                                     s po
                                                                    sam
                                                                e
                                                           iv
                                                      dr
                                                  d
                                          a   n
                                   i   sl
                              ’s
                   l   a dy




SSStreet Regulating Plan Sector 5

LEGEND




                                                                                 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 221
10: Regulating Plan


                                      Major Thoroughfare
                                         (MT: 78 ft +)
                            The primary purpose of this street type is to facilitate
            Description     the movement of cars between regional destinations.
                            As such, the application of this street type is limited
                            to a few major corridors in the rural areas of Beaufort.
            Curb Type                         Curb or open swale
   Right-of-Way Width                           78 feet minimum
          Traffic Lanes     4 lanes (10 to 11 feet each) & Center turn lane/median
     (Pavement Width)                            (12 feet min.)
            Movement
                                          Limited Access (45 MPH)
       (Design Speed)
 Parking Lanes (Width)                                 N/A
         Bike Facilities             Bike lanes (6 feet each) as needed
      Sidewalk (Width)                     2 sides (5 to 6 feet each)
  Planter Type (Width)      Planting strip (8 feet minimum) & Planted median (12
                                                 feet minimum)
           Street Trees                    40 feet on-center average
   Specific Applicability                 See Street Regulating Plan




                                             Boulevard
                                          (BV: 54 ft - 74 ft)
                            This street type is most commonly applied to
                            neighborhood connectors where on-street parking
                            is not necessary and at entrances to residential
            Description     neighborhoods. It can be adapted to both urban and
                            suburban conditions depending on the access needs of
                            fronting properties. This street type is also appropriate
                            for use in industrial areas and is applied throughout
                                    the Commerce Park area of Beaufort.
            Curb Type                                Curb
   Right-of-Way Width                            54 to 74 feet
          Traffic Lanes
                            2 lanes (10 feet each OR 14 feet each w/ sharrows)
     (Pavement Width)
            Movement
                                             Moderate (30 MPH)
       (Design Speed)
 Parking Lanes (Width)                                N/A
         Bike Facilities         Sharrows as needed (14 feet shared lanes)
      Sidewalk (Width)                     2 sides (5 to 8 feet each)
  Planter Type (Width)      Planting strip (6 to 8 feet) & Planted median (12 to
                                                    14 feet)
           Street Trees     40 feet on-center average in planting strips and median
   Specific Applicability                 See Street Regulating Plan




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                                  Main Street 1 - Primary
                                    (MS1: 60 ft - 76 ft)
                          This street type is intended to serve Beaufort’s Main
                          Street corridors. These streets are designed to
           Description
                          accommodate the highest density of residential and
                          commercial use and the greatest concentration of
                                            pedestrian activity.
            Curb Type                               Curb
  Right-of-Way Width                            60 to 76 feet
         Traffic Lanes
                          2 lanes (10 feet each OR 14 feet each w/ sharrows)
    (Pavement Width)
           Movement
                                              Slow (25 MPH)
      (Design Speed)
Parking Lanes (Width)             2 sides parallel parking (8 feet each)
        Bike Facilities        Sharrows as needed (14 feet shared lanes)
     Sidewalk (Width)                  2 sides (12 to 16 feet each)
 Planter Type (Width)                  Tree wells (6 feet by 6 feet)
          Street Trees                  40 feet on-center average
 Specific Applicability                See Street Regulating Plan




                                  Main Street 2 - Limited
                                    (MS2: 50 ft - 68 ft)
                          This street type is designed for situations where
                          adjacent development calls for a commercial street
                          typology, but the right-of-way is not wide enough to
           Description    accommodate a Type I Main Street. This street type
                          is also appropriate for the blocks between residential
                          neighborhoods and mixed-use corridors /districts, as
                          they can quickly transition to another street type within
                                       the span of a block or less.
            Curb Type                               Curb
  Right-of-Way Width                           50 to 68 feet
         Traffic Lanes
                          2 lanes (10 feet each OR 14 feet each w/ sharrows)
    (Pavement Width)
           Movement
                                              Slow (25 MPH)
      (Design Speed)
Parking Lanes (Width)                1 side parallel parking (8 feet)
        Bike Facilities        Sharrows as needed (14 feet shared lanes)
     Sidewalk (Width)                 2 sides (12 to 16 feet each)
 Planter Type (Width)                 Tree wells (6 feet by 6 feet)
          Street Trees                 40 feet on-center average
 Specific Applicability               See Street Regulating Plan




                                                                                      C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 223
10: Regulating Plan


                                                        Avenue
                                                    (AV: 54 ft - 74 ft)
                                   Appropriate in both residential and commercial contexts,
                                   avenues serve as a primary neighborhood connector,
               Description
                                   often terminating at prominent buildings or plazas. The
                                   on-street parking they provide helps to support activity
                                         in neighborhood and employment centers.
            Curb Type                                        Curb
   Right-of-Way Width                                    54 to 74 feet
          Traffic Lanes
                                                    2 lanes (9 to 10 feet each)
     (Pavement Width)
            Movement
                                                            Slow (25 MPH)
       (Design Speed)
 Parking Lanes (Width)             2 sides parallel parking (8 feet each) - Pervious
                                                   pavement preferred
           Bike Facilities                 Bike lanes (6 feet each) as needed
       Sidewalk (Width)                         2 sides (5 to 6 feet each)
    Planter Type (Width)                        Planting strip (5 to 7 feet)
            Street Trees                       40 feet on-center average
    Specific Applicability                     See Street Regulating Plan




                                                       Parkway
                                                    (PW: 52 ft - 68ft)
                                    Parkways are intended to be fronted on at least one side by a
                                    park, square, plaza, river or marsh. If such park/natural spaces
                                    front only one side of the street, Parkways are suitable to support
                                    a broad range of development types on the opposite side,
                                    including residential, commercial, mixed-use and civic buildings.
                   Description      Parkways accommodate pedestrians and bicyclists through a
                                    multi-use path located on any one side of the street which is
                                    fronted by a park/natural space. Where right-of-way is sufficient,
                                    Parkways provide parallel parking on both sides of the street. If
                                    the right-of-way is constrained, parallel parking is required on one
                                    side of the street only, preferably on the side of the street with
                                    fronting development.
                    Curb Type                                       Curb
           Right-of-Way Width                                   52 to 68 feet
Traffic Lanes (Pavement Width)                           2 lanes (9 to 10 feet each)
                    Movement                                  Slow (25 MPH)
                                    2 sides parallel parking (8 feet each) where R.O.W is sufficient, OR
        Parking Lanes (Width)         1 side parallel parking (8 feet, preferably on development side).
                                            Pervious pavement preferred for all parallel parking
                 Bike Facilities                   Multi-use path, must be on park side
             Sidewalk (Width)               2 sides (5 to 8 feet, and 8 to 10 feet multi-use path)
          Planter Type (Width)                        Planting strip (5 to 7 feet each)
                  Street Trees                           40 feet on-center average
          Specific Applicability                        See Street Regulating Plan




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                            Neighborhood St. 1 - General
                                 (NS1: 50 ft - 62 ft)
                          Type 1 Neighborhood Streets are the most common
                          urban street type in Beaufort. These versatile streets
                          are typically unmarked in residential neighborhoods to
                          allow for informal parking, but can be striped with bike
           Description    lanes and/or a lane of on-street parking as necessary
                          in more urban situations. As Beaufort’s neighborhoods
                          begin to fill in and intensify over time, this street type
                          with its formal curbs and sidewalks may be applied as
                          the logical next step in urbanization from Low Impact
                           Development roads with their open swale drainage.
            Curb Type                               Curb
  Right-of-Way Width                            50 to 62 feet
         Traffic Lanes
                           2 lanes (30 to 36 feet total) - Marked or Unmarked
    (Pavement Width)
           Movement
                                              Slow (25 MPH)
      (Design Speed)
Parking Lanes (Width)         Informal - 1 side only if bike lane is included
        Bike Facilities       Signed route or bike lane (5 feet) as needed
     Sidewalk (Width)                   2 sides (5 to 6 feet each)
 Planter Type (Width)                   Planting strip (5 to 7 feet)
          Street Trees                 40 feet on-center average




                               Neighborhood St. 2 - Yield
                                   (NS2: 40 ft - 50 ft)
                          Type 2 Neighborhood Streets are primarily intended
                          to serve single-family structures in residential
           Description    neighborhoods. The traveled way for cars is slightly
                          narrower than a Type 1 Neighborhood Street, calming
                          traffic and allowing for a yield flow of cars between
                                      vehicles parked on the street.
            Curb Type                              None
  Right-of-Way Width                           40 to 50 feet
         Traffic Lanes
                                    2 lanes (24 feet total) - Unmarked
    (Pavement Width)
           Movement
                                           Yield Flow (25 MPH)
      (Design Speed)
Parking Lanes (Width)             Informal - parking allowed on one side
        Bike Facilities                   Signed route as needed
     Sidewalk (Width)                  1 or 2 sides (5 to 6 feet each)
 Planter Type (Width)                    Planting strip (5 to 7 feet)
          Street Trees                   40 feet on-center average
 Specific Applicability                 See Street Regulating Plan




                                                                                       C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 225
10: Regulating Plan


                                 Neighborhood St. 3 - Lane
                                     (NS3: 38 ft - 46 ft)
                            Type 3 Neighborhood Streets are small residential
                            lanes intended to provide direct access to the front of
            Description     a limited number of single-family structures. This street
                            type should be used in situations where the right-of-way
                            is too constrained for other typical street types, and is
                            ideally paired with a Rear Lane that provides off-street
                                       parking access to the rear of lots.
            Curb Type                                 Curb
   Right-of-Way Width                             38 to 46 feet
          Traffic Lanes
                                   2 lanes (9 to 10 feet each) - Unmarked
     (Pavement Width)
            Movement
                                                 Slow (25 MPH)
       (Design Speed)
 Parking Lanes (Width)                                 N/A
         Bike Facilities                    Signed route as needed
      Sidewalk (Width)                   1 or 2 sides (5 to 6 feet each)
  Planter Type (Width)      Planting strip (5 to 7 feet) - May be waived if R.O.W.
                                                 is not sufficient
           Street Trees                    40 feet on-center average
   Specific Applicability                 See Street Regulating Plan




                              Low Impact Development Rd.
                                     (LID: 38 ft +)
                            In areas where a formal curb and sidewalk treatment is
                            not needed to support adjacent development, this street
                            type provides adequate infrastructure while allowing
                            for the passive infiltration of stormwater at the street
            Description
                            edge. In addition to providing drainage, the planting strip
                            area may be reinforced to allow for on-street “parkway
                            parking” between required street trees. Sidewalks
                            should be provided as necessary where the right-of-way
                                    is wide enough to accommodate them.
            Curb Type                                  None
   Right-of-Way Width                           38 feet minimum
          Traffic Lanes
                                             2 lanes (10 feet each)
     (Pavement Width)
            Movement
                                                 Slow (25 MPH)
       (Design Speed)
 Parking Lanes (Width)      Optional “parkway parking” w/in planting strip area (8
                                                feet each side)
         Bike Facilities                   Signed route as needed
      Sidewalk (Width)                    Optional (5 to 6 feet each)
   Planter Type (Width)     Planting strip (8 feet minimum - may be used for
                                              “parkway parking”)
           Street Trees                   40 feet on-center average
   Specific Applicability                See Street Regulating Plan




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                                            Rural Road
                                            (RR: 45 ft +)
                          This street type is widely applied throughout Beaufort’s
           Description    rural areas in instances where adjacent development
                          does not require the support of substantial infrastructure.
                          As such, the Rural Road street type includes only limited
            Curb Type                           Open swale
  Right-of-Way Width                          45 feet minimum
         Traffic Lanes
                          2 lanes (10 to 11 feet each) - May include center turn lane
    (Pavement Width)
           Movement
                                            Moderate (35 MPH)
      (Design Speed)
Parking Lanes (Width)                                N/A
        Bike Facilities                  Multi-use path - Optional
     Sidewalk (Width)          1 side (5 feet or 10 feet with multi-use path)
 Planter Type (Width)                Planting strip (10 feet minimum)
          Street Trees                               N/A
 Specific Applicability                 See Street Regulating Plan




                                       Commercial Alley
                                          (CA: 24 ft)
                          This street type is intended to be privately maintained
                          and is used most frequently as an access lane for
                          off-street parking and loading areas. Although primary
           Description    building entrances should always be located along the
                          major fronting street and any large off-street parking
                          areas, in certain situations adjacent structures may
                          include secondary/service entrances that allow direct
                                   access from rear commercial alleys.
            Curb Type                               None
  Right-of-Way Width                               24 feet
         Traffic Lanes
                            2 lanes (24 feet) - Pervious pavement preferred
    (Pavement Width)
           Movement
                                              Slow (25 MPH)
      (Design Speed)
Parking Lanes (Width)                             N/A
        Bike Facilities                           N/A
     Sidewalk (Width)                             N/A
 Planter Type (Width)        Parking area landscape islands (varied width)
          Street Trees       Located within parking area landscape islands
 Specific Applicability               See Street Regulating Plan




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10: Regulating Plan


                                              Rear Lane
                                              (RL: 16 ft)
                           This street type is intended to be privately maintained
                           and provide indirect, limited access to the rear of
                           residential properties. It is not intended to accommodate
            Description    through traffic but may accommodate city services
                           such as garbage and recycling collection. Utilities,
                           either above ground or underground, may be located
                           in Rear Lanes to provide service connections to
                                             adjacent properties.
             Curb Type                                  None
   Right-of-Way Width                          20 feet minimum
          Traffic Lanes
                                1 lane (10 to 12 feet) - Pervious Pavement
     (Pavement Width)
            Movement
                                               Slow (25 MPH)
       (Design Speed)
 Parking Lanes (Width)                             N/A
         Bike Facilities                           N/A
      Sidewalk (Width)                             N/A
  Planter Type (Width)                             N/A
           Street Trees                            N/A
  Specific Applicability                See Street Regulating Plan




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                                                         Boundary St




                                         RIbaut Rd




SSStreet Regulating Plan - Ribaut Road & Boundary StREET
During the Civic Master Plan process, Ribaut Road and Boundary Street were examined as corridors of special significance.
Like other regional corridors, these streets serve as major vehicular arterials through the city. Unlike Beaufort’s other regional
corridors however, Ribaut Road and Boundary Street present some of the most noteworthy opportunities for significant urban
redevelopment in the city.

Because of their close proximity to Beaufort’s historic urban neighborhoods and the wide variety of uses and anchor
institutions that these streets serve, Ribaut Road and Boundary Street create a very promising framework for sustainable
mixed-use development in the future. As such, more so than any other corridors in Beaufort, these streets have been carefully
designed and detailed to balance the precise needs of pedestrians, bicyclists and automobiles at different points along their
corridors.

For each corridor, different context zones have been established that require unique transportation responses to effectively
serve the wide range of urban conditions that exists along each. Residential neighborhoods, strip commercial, medical office
buildings, civic centers, major institutions, big boxes, parks and playgrounds can all be found along the Boundary Street and
Ribaut Road corridors, demanding a complete streets response to serve the diverse transportation needs of their respective
users.

                                                                               C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 229
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                                                                        Ribaut Road
                                                                        The transformation of Ribaut Road into a complete street will
                                                                        require an ongoing process of collaboration and cooperation with
                                                                        the South Carolina Department of Transportation (SCDOT).
                                     1                                  Specific street sections that satisfy the needs of the pedestrian, bicycle
                                                                        and automobile users of the corridor, as well as the requirements
                                                                        of SCDOT, have yet to be agreed upon. As such, specific details
                                                    t                   offered in the Ribaut Road street sections is primarily limited
                                               Ys
                                             BA                         to improvements that occur behind the existing curb. Fronting
                                                                        development/redevelopment will be responsible for installing these
                                                                        improvements.

                                                                        The improvements suggested between the curbs provide a conceptual
                                                                        notion of appropriate improvements for the Ribaut Road corridor that
                               2                                        SCDOT and the City of Beaufort will partner to implement in the
                                                                        future. These travel-way improvements, such as bike lanes, on street
                                                                        parking and planted medians, will be necessary to transform Ribaut
                                                                        Road into a complete street and effectively serve all users.

                                                                        A brief description of each context zone is provided below, and the
                                    Reynolds St                         corresponding sections are illustrated on the following pages


                           3                                             1 Context Zone 1 (Boundary Street to Bay Street)
                                                                             This portion of Ribaut Road between Boundary Street and Bay Street will serve a wide
                                                                             variety of development contexts, from single family residential, to mixed-use, to the County
                                                                             Government Complex. As such, the pedestrian environment must be improved from
                                                                             its current configuration with sidewalks located directly behind the curb. Planting strips
                                                                             are required to buffer pedestrians from travel lanes. Improved pedestrian crossings at
                                     Allison Rd                              intersections, as well as potential midblock crossings at the County Government Complex,
                                                                             will enhance overall accessibility and mobility. Finally, with the dedication of additional
                                                                             right-of-way, on-street parking could be incorporated within the street to serve adjacent
                                                                             development.

                                                                         2 Context Zone 2 (Bay Street to Reynolds Street)
                                                                             Between Bay Street and Reynolds Street, fronting development along Ribaut Road is
                                                                             primarily single family residential. The current street configuration includes 4 lanes of fast-
                                                                             moving traffic and sidewalks located at the back of curb without sufficient buffer from moving
                                                                             vehicles. This configuration is not conducive to the speed of traffic and the pedestrian/bicycle
                                                                             activity that typically occurs along residential streets. Therefore a road diet from 4 travel lanes
                                                                             to 2 travel lanes with a center median/turn lane is highly recommended in this portion of
                                                                             Ribaut. This will improve safety for automobile turning movements into residential driveways
                                         4                                   and allow right-of-way to be allocated for bike lanes and for planting strips between the
                                                                             sidewalk and travel lanes.

                                                                         3 Context Zone 3 (Reynolds Street to Allison Road)
                                                                             Two major institutions, Beaufort Memorial Hospital (BMH) and the Technical College of
                                                                             the Lowcountry (TCL), occupy this stretch of Ribaut Road from Reynolds Street to Allison
                                                                             Road. The significant pedestrian activity that these two anchors generate is not adequately
                                                                             supported by the current configuration of Ribaut Road. Planting strips are required to
                                                                             buffer pedestrians from travel lanes. A multi-use path is required along the west side of the
                                                                             corridor to serve the student population of TCL and create a pedestrian/bicycle loop with the
                                                                             nearby Spanish Moss Trail. Improved pedestrian crossings, including midblock crossings
                                                                             with pedestrian-activated traffic signals at key points create a more meaningful relationship
                                                                             between BMH and TCL. As these institutions grow and redevelop, it may be appropriate
                                                                             to include slip roads with diagonal on-street parking. This would provide more immediate
                                                                             parking for each institution and transform Ribaut Road into a pedestrian-friendly multi-way
                                                                             boulevard.

                                                                         4 Context Zone 4 (South of Allison Road)
                                                                             South of the institutional centers of BMH and TCL, Ribaut Road serves a diverse range of
                                                                             development types. The wide right-of-way in this area is currently dedicated almost entirely to
                                                                             the automobile, and must be reconfigured to accommodate pedestrians and bicyclists. Bike
                                                                             lanes are required on both sides of street to serve experienced bicyclists. This bike route
                                                                             will serve a primarily utilitarian function for bicycle commuters and compliment the primarily
SSribaut rOAD Context Zones                                                  recreational function of the Spanish Moss Trail on the other side Port Royal peninsula.
                                                                             Planting strips are also required to buffer bicycle and automobile traffic from pedestrians.

230 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
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1
                                            Ribaut Rd. 1
                                           (BLVD: 68 ft +)
                              •	Ribaut Road Context Zone 1 (from Boundary Street
    Specific Applicability
                                to Bay Street)
           Curb Type                                 Curb
  Right-of-Way Width                           68 feet minimum
         Traffic Lanes
                              To be determined, 2 preferred (10 to 11 feet each)
    (Pavement Width)
           Movement
                                     To be determined, 25 MPH preferred
      (Design Speed)
Parking Lanes (Width)        To be determined, 2 parallel parking lanes preferred
                                                (8 feet each)
          Bike Facilities                             N/A
       Sidewalk (Width)                   2 sides (5 to 6 feet each)
    Planter Type (Width)               Planting strip (6 feet minimum)
            Street Trees                 40 feet on-center average




2
                                            Ribaut Rd. 2
                                           (BLVD: 66 ft +)
                              •	Ribaut Road Context Zone 2 (from Bay Street to
    Specific Applicability
                                Reynolds Street)
            Curb Type                               Curb
  Right-of-Way Width                          66 feet minimum
         Traffic Lanes           To be determined, 2 preferred (11 feet each)
    (Pavement Width)
           Movement
                                    To be determined, 25 MPH preferred
      (Design Speed)
Parking Lanes (Width)                                 N/A
        Bike Facilities      To be determined, Bike lanes preferred (5 feet each)
     Sidewalk (Width)                     2 sides (5 to 6 feet each)
 Planter Type (Width)                  Planting strip (6 feet minimum)
          Street Trees                   40 feet on-center average




                                                                                    C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 231
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 3
                                                      Ribaut Rd. 3
                                                     (BLVD: 82 ft +)
                                    •	Ribaut Road Context Zone 3 (from Reynolds Street
     Specific Applicability
                                      to Allison Road)
            Curb Type                                      Curb
   Right-of-Way Width                                82 feet minimum*
          Traffic Lanes
                                  To be determined, 4 lanes preferred (10 to 11 feet each)*
     (Pavement Width)
            Movement
                                            To be determined, 35 MPH preferred
       (Design Speed)
 Parking Lanes (Width)                                        N/A
         Bike Facilities                               Multi-use path
      Sidewalk (Width)                         Sidewalk on east side (5 feet),
                                         Multi-use path on west side (10 to 12 feet)
     Planter Type (Width)                      Planting strip (6 feet minimum)
             Street Trees                        40 feet on-center average
                                  Potential Future Slip Road
     *Note - With future growth
     and redevelopment in
     this context zone, it may
     be appropriate to expand
     the right-of-way and
     reconfigure Ribaut Road
     to include a slip road on
     one or both sides of the
     street. This configuration
     will accomodate diagonal
     on-street parking and
     create a pedestrian
     friendly multi-way
     boulevard. See slid road
     illustration at right.




 4
                                                       Ribaut Rd. 4
                                                       (ST: 76 ft +)
  Specific Applicability            •	Ribaut Road Context Zone 4 (South of Allison Road)
             Curb Type                                    Curb
   Right-of-Way Width                               76 feet minimum
          Traffic Lanes                To be determined, 4 preferred (11 feet each)
     (Pavement Width)
            Movement
                                            To be determined, 35 MPH preferred
       (Design Speed)
 Parking Lanes (Width)                                     N/A
         Bike Facilities          To be determined, Bike lanes preferred (5 feet each)
      Sidewalk (Width)                           2 sides (5 feet each)
  Planter Type (Width)                      Planting strip (6 feet minimum)
           Street Trees                       40 feet on-center average




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                                                                                          1

                                                                                                                                2




                                                                                              Ribau t RD
                          Neil RD




                                                                                                                                                             Carteret st
SSBoundary StREET Context Zones

Boundary Street
The street sections provided for Boundary Street are necessarily more detailed because of the ongoing redevelopment
and infrastructure improvements being made as part of the federal grant funds awarded to Beaufort through the 2011
Transportation Investment Generating Economic Recovery (TIGER) program. The sections were created as part of a detailed
design process to guide those specific improvements and include a basic phasing strategy for initial improvements to the paved
area between the curbs, as well as future improvements to be made to the streetscape environment behind the curb by fronting
redevelopment.




 1
                                             Boundary St. 1 -
                                            West of Ribaut Rd.
                                           (BLVD: 90 ft - 130 ft)
                                     •	Boundary Street Context Zone 1
     Specific Applicability
                                       (West of Ribaut Road)
               Curb Type                                   Curb
      Right-of-Way Width            90 feet for current improvements, 130 feet for
                                                  future improvements
          Traffic Lanes                        4 lanes (11 feet each) and
     (Pavement Width)                        1 future access lane (11 feet)
            Movement
                                                  Moderate (35 MPH)
       (Design Speed)
 Parking Lanes (Width)                    1 side future parallel parking (8 feet)
         Bike Facilities                                     N/A
      Sidewalk (Width)                  1 side (6 feet) for current improvements
                                    2 sides (12 to 20 feet) for future improvements
     Planter Type (Width)           Planting strip (10 feet) & Planted median (16 feet)
             Street Trees                      40 feet on-center average




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 2
                                        Boundary St. 2A -
                                       East of Ribaut Road
                                            (ST: 60 ft)
                              •	Boundary Street Context Zone 2 (from Ribaut Road
                                east to Carteret Street) - intended to be applied as a
     Specific Applicability     preliminary Phase 1 condition in the redevelopment
                                of the Boundary Street corridor. The final phase
                                condition is illustrated in “Boundary St. A2” below.
              Curb Type                               Curb
    Right-of-Way Width                               60 feet
           Traffic Lanes
                                             2 lanes (14 feet each)
      (Pavement Width)
             Movement
                                                Slow (25 MPH)
        (Design Speed)
  Parking Lanes (Width)              2 sides parallel parking (7 feet each)
          Bike Facilities              Sharrows (14 feet shared lanes)
       Sidewalk (Width)                      2 sides (5 feet each)
   Planter Type (Width)                      Planting strip (4 feet)
            Street Trees                  40 feet on-center average




 2
                                        Boundary St. 2B -
                                       East of Ribaut Road
                                         (ST: 66 ft - 76 ft)
                              •	Boundary Street Context Zone 2 (from Ribaut Road
                                to Carteret Street) - intended to be applied as a
     Specific Applicability     final Phase 2 condition in the redevelopment of the
                                Boundary Street corridor. The preliminary phase
                                condition is illustrated in “Boundary St. 2A” above.
              Curb Type                               Curb
    Right-of-Way Width                            66 to 76 feet
           Traffic Lanes
                                          2 lanes (10 to 14 feet each)
      (Pavement Width)
             Movement
                                                Slow (25 MPH)
        (Design Speed)
  Parking Lanes (Width)           2 sides parallel parking (7 to 8 feet each)
          Bike Facilities          Sharrows (10 to 14 feet shared lanes)
       Sidewalk (Width)                     2 sides (16 feet each)
   Planter Type (Width)                  Tree wells (6 feet by 6 feet)
            Street Trees                  40 feet on-center average




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  LEGEND


SSStreet Regulating Plan - Other Streets with Specific sections

Specific Street Sections
All of the street segments marked as “Other” in the Street Regulating Plan (illustrated in the map above) have been assigned
one of the specific street sections on the following pages. These street sections were carefully designed during the Civic Master
Plan process to address unique site-specific considerations. As such, these street sections are specifically tailored to a unique
development context and deviate from the standards enumerated in the typical street sections. In some cases, a specific street
section may apply only to a portion of a single street. In other cases, a specific street section may apply to multiple streets. The
applicability of each specific street section is enumerated in its corresponding table.

                                                                                 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 235
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                                         Deanne Dr. A
                                        (ST: 36 ft - 46 ft)
                            •	Deanne Drive - existing street & future connection
   Specific Applicability
                              to Beaufort Plaza across the Spanish Moss Trail
             Curb Type                             Curb
   Right-of-Way Width                          36 to 46 feet
          Traffic Lanes
                                        2 lanes (9 to 10 feet each)
     (Pavement Width)
            Movement
                                             Slow (25 MPH)
       (Design Speed)
 Parking Lanes (Width)                             N/A
         Bike Facilities                           N/A
      Sidewalk (Width)                  2 sides (4 to 6 feet each)
  Planter Type (Width)                  Planting strip (5 to 7 feet)
           Street Trees                 40 feet on-center average




                                          Deanne Dr. B
                                           (ST: 50 ft)
   Specific Applicability   •	Deanne Drive - at future intersection with Spanish
                              Moss Trail
             Curb Type                             Curb
   Right-of-Way Width                             50 feet
          Traffic Lanes
                                          2 lanes (10 feet each)
     (Pavement Width)
            Movement
                                             Slow (25 MPH)
       (Design Speed)
 Parking Lanes (Width)                             N/A
         Bike Facilities                           N/A
      Sidewalk (Width)                    2 sides (6 feet each)
  Planter Type (Width)                    Planting strip (8 feet)
           Street Trees                 40 feet on-center average




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                                               First St. A
                                               (ST: 40 ft)
  Specific Applicability    •	First Street from Westview Avenue to Hogarth Street
            Curb Type       Normal curb on North side, Roll curb on South side
  Right-of-Way Width                             40 feet
         Traffic Lanes
                                            2 lanes (10 feet each)
    (Pavement Width)
           Movement
                                                Slow (25 MPH)
      (Design Speed)
Parking Lanes (Width)             North side only parallel parking (8 feet)
        Bike Facilities                              N/A
     Sidewalk (Width)                     North side only (5 feet)
 Planter Type (Width)                      Planting strip (5 feet)
          Street Trees           North side only, 40 feet on-center average




                                               First St. B
                                               (ST: 50 ft)
                            •	First Street future extension from Boundary Street
  Specific Applicability      to Westview Avenue
            Curb Type                                Curb
  Right-of-Way Width                                50 feet
         Traffic Lanes
                                            2 lanes (10 feet each)
    (Pavement Width)
           Movement
                                                Slow (25 MPH)
      (Design Speed)
Parking Lanes (Width)              2 sides parallel parking (8 feet each)
        Bike Facilities                                N/A
     Sidewalk (Width)                       North side only (5 feet)
 Planter Type (Width)      Planting strip (6 feet on North side, 2 feet on South side)
          Street Trees           North side only, 40 feet on-center average




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10: Regulating Plan


                                           North St. & Depot Rd. A
                                              (ST: 44 ft - 46 ft)
                                    •	North Street - entire length
    Specific Applicability
                                    •	Depot Street from Ribaut Road to Burroughs Avenue
            Curb Type                                        Curb
   Right-of-Way Width                                   44 to 46 feet
          Traffic Lanes
                                                     2 lanes (10 feet each)
     (Pavement Width)
            Movement
                                                         Slow (25 MPH)
       (Design Speed)
 Parking Lanes (Width)                                       N/A
                                   1 side (5 feet) - South side of Depot Rd. and North
            Bike Facilities
                                                      side of North St.
       Sidewalk (Width)                             2 sides (5 feet each)
    Planter Type (Width)                         Planting strip (4 to 5 feet)
            Street Trees                         40 feet on-center average




                                                      Depot Rd. B
                                                       (ST: 60 ft)
                                    •	 Depot Road from Burroughs Avenue to Depot Road
          Specific Applicability
                                       redevelopment area
                    Curb Type                                    Curb
           Right-of-Way Width                                   60 feet
Traffic Lanes (Pavement Width)                          2 lanes (10 feet each)
                    Movement                                Slow (25 MPH)
        Parking Lanes (Width)                    2 sides parallel parking (8 feet each)
                 Bike Facilities                      1 side (5 feet) - South side
             Sidewalk (Width)                            2 sides (5 feet each)
          Planter Type (Width)                        Planting strip (4 to 5 feet)
                  Street Trees                        40 feet on-center average




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                                          Depot Rd. C
                                        (ST: 90 ft - 150 ft)
                            •	Depot Road redevelopment area (Hay Street to
                              Middleton Street) - intended to be built in phases
  Specific Applicability      begininning with the existing 90-foot right-of-way and
                              eventually replicating on the west side of the Spanish
                              Moss Trail within an expanded 150-foot right-of-way.
            Curb Type      Normal curb on development side, flush curb on
                                                   trail side*
  Right-of-Way Width                  90 feet, expanding to 150 feet
        Traffic Lanes
                               2 lanes, expanding to 4 lanes (10 feet each)
   (Pavement Width)
           Movement
                                               Slow (25 MPH)
     (Design Speed)
                              Parallel parking (7 feet) on development side,
Parking Lanes (Width)        30 degree diagonal parking (16 feet) on trail side
        Bike Facilities                     Spanish Moss Trail
     Sidewalk (Width)               Development side (16 feet each),
                                       Spanish Moss Trail (12 feet)
 Planter Type (Width)                   Tree wells (6 feet by 6 feet)
         Street Trees                    40 feet on-center average




                                        Port Republic St.
                                           (ST: 45 ft)
                            •	Port Republic Street from Charles Street to Carteret
  Specific Applicability
                              Street
            Curb Type                           Flush curb
  Right-of-Way Width                               45 feet
         Traffic Lanes
                                    2 lanes (10 feet each) - brick pavers
    (Pavement Width)
           Movement
                                               Slow (25 MPH)
      (Design Speed)
Parking Lanes (Width)                 1 side parallel parking (7 feet)
        Bike Facilities                              N/A
     Sidewalk (Width)               2 sides (9 feet each) - brick pavers
 Planter Type (Width)                   Tree wells (4 feet by 5 feet)
          Street Trees                   40 feet on-center average




                                                                                       C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 239
10: Regulating Plan


                                           Charles St. A
                                            (ST: 45 ft)
  Specific Applicability     •	Charles Street from Bay Street to Duke Street
             Curb Type                              None
   Right-of-Way Width                              45 feet
          Traffic Lanes
                                           2 lanes (10 feet each)
     (Pavement Width)
            Movement
                                              Slow (25 MPH)
       (Design Speed)
 Parking Lanes (Width)                 1 side parallel parking (8 feet)
         Bike Facilities                             N/A
      Sidewalk (Width)                      2 sides (9 feet each)
  Planter Type (Width)                   Planters (4 feet by 5 feet)
           Street Trees                  40 feet on-center average




                                Bladen St. & Charles St. B
                                        (ST: 55 ft)
   Specific Applicability    •	Bladen Street - entire length
                             •	Charles Street from Duke Street to Calhoun Street
            Curb Type                               Curb
   Right-of-Way Width                              55 feet
          Traffic Lanes
                                           2 lanes (10 feet each)
     (Pavement Width)
            Movement
                                              Slow (25 MPH)
       (Design Speed)
 Parking Lanes (Width)      2 sides parallel parking (8 feet each) - Pervious
                                                pavement
         Bike Facilities                         Sharrows
      Sidewalk (Width)                     2 sides (9 feet each)
   Planter Type (Width)                 Planters (5 feet by 5 feet)
           Street Trees                 40 feet on-center average




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                                     Battery Creek Rd. A
                                          (RD: 50 ft)
                            •	Battery Creek Road from Allison Road to First
  Specific Applicability
                              Boulevard
            Curb Type                        Open swale
  Right-of-Way Width                           50 feet
         Traffic Lanes
                                          2 lanes (10 feet each)
    (Pavement Width)
           Movement
                                             Slow (25 MPH)
      (Design Speed)
Parking Lanes (Width)                              N/A
        Bike Facilities                            N/A
     Sidewalk (Width)                     2 sides (6 feet each)
 Planter Type (Width)                     Planting strip (9 feet)
          Street Trees                  40 feet on-center average




                                     Battery Creek Rd. B
                                          (RD: 56 ft)
                            •	Battery Creek Road from First Boulevard to
  Specific Applicability
                              Westvine Drive
           Curb Type                           Curb
  Right-of-Way Width                          56 feet
         Traffic Lanes
                                          2 lanes (10 feet each)
    (Pavement Width)
           Movement
                                             Slow (25 MPH)
      (Design Speed)
Parking Lanes (Width)                               N/A
        Bike Facilities               Multi-use path, West side only
     Sidewalk (Width)      2 sides (6 feet on East side, 12 feet multi-use path
                                              on West side)
 Planter Type (Width)                      Planting strip (9 feet)
         Street Trees                   40 feet on-center average




                                                                                  C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 241
10: Regulating Plan


                                             Allison Rd.
                                              (ST: 50 ft)
  Specific Applicability     •	Allison Road - entire length
            Curb Type          Curb on South side, Open swale on North side
   Right-of-Way Width                               50 feet
          Traffic Lanes
                                           2 lanes (10 feet each)
     (Pavement Width)
            Movement
                                              Slow (25 MPH)
       (Design Speed)
 Parking Lanes (Width)                                N/A
         Bike Facilities                Multi-use path, North side only
      Sidewalk (Width)      2 sides (5 feet on South side, 10 feet multi-use path
                                                on North side)
   Planter Type (Width)                      Planting strip (7 feet)
           Street Trees                   40 feet on-center average




                                 Shanklin Rd. & Salem Rd.
                                        (RD: 60 ft)
                             •	Shanklin Road - entire length
   Specific Applicability    •	Salem Road - intended to be used along
                               undevelopable land South of Moss Street
             Curb Type                          Open swale
   Right-of-Way Width                             60 feet
          Traffic Lanes
                                           2 lanes (10 feet each)
     (Pavement Width)
            Movement
                                            Moderate (35 MPH)
       (Design Speed)
 Parking Lanes (Width)                                N/A
         Bike Facilities               Multi-use path, East side only
      Sidewalk (Width)          1 sides (10 feet multi-use path on East side)
  Planter Type (Width)                   Planting strip (varied width)
           Street Trees                               N/A




242 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
10: Regulating Plan


                             Waddell Rd. & Jennings Rd. A
                                  (RD: 60 ft - 68 ft)
                            •	Waddell Road - entire length
                            •	Jennings Road - intended to be used along the
  Specific Applicability      portions of Jennings Road NOT located in the
                              Jennings Road neighborhood center near Battery
                              Creek High School
           Curb Type                           Open swale
  Right-of-Way Width                           60 to 68 feet
         Traffic Lanes
                                          2 lanes (10 feet each)
    (Pavement Width)
           Movement
                                           Moderate (35 MPH)
      (Design Speed)
Parking Lanes (Width)                                 N/A
        Bike Facilities       Multi-use path, North side of Waddell Road only
     Sidewalk (Width)      2 sides (5 feet and 12 feet multi-use path on Waddell
                                    Road, 5 feet each on Jennings Road)
 Planter Type (Width)                  Planting strip (8 feet minimum)
         Street Trees                                 N/A




                                        Jennings Rd. B
                                          (ST: 56 ft)
                            •	Jennings Road - intended to be used in the proposed
  Specific Applicability
                              Jennings Road neighborhood center near Battery
            Curb Type                              Curb
  Right-of-Way Width                              56 feet
         Traffic Lanes
                                          2 lanes (10 feet each)
    (Pavement Width)
           Movement
                                              Slow (25 MPH)
      (Design Speed)
Parking Lanes (Width)              2 sides parallel parking (8 feet each)
        Bike Facilities                              N/A
     Sidewalk (Width)                      2 sides (5 feet each)
 Planter Type (Width)                      Planting strip (5 feet)
          Street Trees                  40 feet on-center average




                                                                                    C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 243
10: Regulating Plan


                                    Southside Blvd. & First Blvd.
                                          (ST: 66 ft - 70 ft)
                                   •	Southside Boulevard - entire length
    Specific Applicability
                                   •	First Boulevard - entire length
             Curb Type                                 Open swale
   Right-of-Way Width                                  66 to 70 feet
          Traffic Lanes
                                                 2 lanes (9 to 10 feet each)
     (Pavement Width)
            Movement
                                                     Moderate (35 MPH)
       (Design Speed)
 Parking Lanes (Width)                                       N/A
         Bike Facilities                                     N/A
      Sidewalk (Width)                             2 sides (5 feet each)
  Planter Type (Width)                          Planting strip (varied width)
           Street Trees                         40 feet on-center average




                                               Hermitage Rd. &
                                               Mossy Oaks Rd.
                                              (BLVD: 66 ft - 78 ft)
                                   •	 Hermitage Road - entire length
          Specific Applicability
                                   •	 Mossy Oaks Road from Ribaut Road to Battery Creek Road
                    Curb Type                                    Curb
           Right-of-Way Width                                66 to 78 feet
Traffic Lanes (Pavement Width)                       2 lanes (10 to 11 feet each)
                    Movement                               Slow (25 MPH)
        Parking Lanes (Width)                      1 sides parallel parking (8 feet)
                 Bike Facilities                              Bike lanes
             Sidewalk (Width)                           2 sides (5 feet each)
          Planter Type (Width)                        Planting strip (4 to 6 feet)
                  Street Trees                       40 feet on-center average




244 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
10: Regulating Plan



                                 Burton Wells Connector
                                     (BLVD: 75 ft +)
                            •	Future Burton Wells connector from Burton Wells
  Specific Applicability      Park (extending from Burton Wells Drive) to
                              Boundary Street
           Curb Type                              Curb
  Right-of-Way Width                        75 feet minimum
         Traffic Lanes
                                       2 lanes (10 to 11 feet each)
    (Pavement Width)
           Movement
                                             Slow (25 MPH)
      (Design Speed)
Parking Lanes (Width)                  2 sides parallel parking (8 feet)
        Bike Facilities                         Multi-use path
     Sidewalk (Width)               Sidewalk on south side (5 to 6 feet),
                                   Multi-use path on north side (12 feet)
 Planter Type (Width)      Planting strip (5 feet minimum) & Planted median (12
                                                  to 14 feet)
          Street Trees                    40 feet on-center average




                                    Robert Smalls Pkwy.
                                      (BLVD: 84 ft +)
 Specific Applicability     •	Robert Smalls Parkway - entire length
           Curb Type                              Curb
  Right-of-Way Width                        84 feet minimum
         Traffic Lanes
                                          4 lanes (12 feet each)
    (Pavement Width)
           Movement
                                        Limited Access (45 MPH)
      (Design Speed)
Parking Lanes (Width)                                N/A
        Bike Facilities                        Multi-use path
     Sidewalk (Width)            2 sides (5 feet and 12 feet multi-use path)
 Planter Type (Width)      Planting strip (5 feet minimum) & Planted median
                                                  (14 feet)
          Street Trees                   40 feet on-center average




                                                                                  C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 245
10: Regulating Plan


                                           Burton Hill Rd.
                                           (BLVD: 100 ft)
  Specific Applicability     •	Burton Hill Road - entire length
            Curb Type                               Curb
   Right-of-Way Width                              100 feet
          Traffic Lanes
                                            2 lanes (11 feet each)
     (Pavement Width)
            Movement
                                                Slow (25 MPH)
       (Design Speed)
 Parking Lanes (Width)                 2 sides parallel parking (8 feet)
         Bike Facilities                         Multi-use path
      Sidewalk (Width)                 Sidewalk on west side (5 feet),
                                    Multi-use path on east side (10 feet)
   Planter Type (Width)       Planting strip (8 feet) & Planted median (16 feet)
           Street Trees                   40 feet on-center average




                                          Sams Point Rd.
                                           (BLVD: 100 ft)
                             •	Sam’s Point Road from Sea Island Parkway to
   Specific Applicability
                               Miller Drive
             Curb Type                           Curb
   Right-of-Way Width                          100 feet
          Traffic Lanes
                                            4 lanes (12 feet each)
     (Pavement Width)
            Movement
                                             Moderate (35 MPH)
       (Design Speed)
 Parking Lanes (Width)                                 N/A
         Bike Facilities               Raised cycle track (6 feet each)
      Sidewalk (Width)                       2 sides (13 feet each)
  Planter Type (Width)      Tree wells (6 feet by 6 feet) & Planted median (14 feet)
           Street Trees                    40 feet on-center average




246 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
10: Regulating Plan


                                   Sea Island Pkwy. &
                                   Lady’s Island Pkwy.
                                     (BLVD: 100 ft)
                           •	Sea Island Parkway from Youmans Drive to
                             Cougar Drive
  Specific Applicability
                           •	Lady’s Island Parkway from Sea Island Parkway
                             to Rue Du Bois
            Curb Type                           Curb
  Right-of-Way Width                           100 feet
         Traffic Lanes
                                       4 lanes (12 feet each)
    (Pavement Width)
           Movement
                                        Moderate (35 MPH)
      (Design Speed)
Parking Lanes (Width)                            N/A
        Bike Facilities           Raised cycle track (6.5 feet each)
     Sidewalk (Width)                  2 sides (16 feet each)
 Planter Type (Width)               Tree wells (6 feet by 6 feet)
          Street Trees               40 feet on-center average




                                                                             C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 247
11
Project Implementation
KEY STRATEGIES


  We will continue our history of thoughtful, detailed
  planning and will include practical implementation
  elements to leverage our ideas with actions. Success is bred
  not from what we say, but from what we accomplish.
  - 2009 Vision Beaufort Comprehensive Plan




                  11.1 Civic Infrastructure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254

                  11.2 Development/ Redevelopment
                       Opportunities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264
IN THIS CHAPTER
11: Project Implementation



                                                                                                11.1
                          In order to implement the recommendations
                          in the Civic Master Plan, the City of Beaufort                                       Civic Infrastructure
                          will seek partnerships with private organizations
                          ready to invest in the future of the city. These
                          organizations may include both developers
                                                                                             The following maps begin to prioritize civic
                          interested in expanding the city’s economic base, as
                                                                                             infrastructure investments by identifying active,
                          well as the non-profit agencies whose daily mission
                                                                                             pending, and future projects. The planning,
                          is to protect natural habitats, preserve historic
                                                                                             management, and funding responsibilities of these
                          neighborhoods, and improve social services.
                                                                                             projects are not meant to be undertaken by the city
                          This chapter is divided into two main sections:                    alone. Other partners may include – but are not
                          Civic Infrastructure and Development/                              limited to – Beaufort County, the Beaufort Open
                          Redevelopment Opportunities. Each section                          Land Trust, the South Carolina Department of
                          compiles all of the projects proposed in the Civic                 Transportation, and other non-profit groups and
                          Master Plan by sector, and provides basic elements                 governmental agencies.
                          of the project – such as the site size and magnitude
                          of cost – as well as a reference to the section in this
                          plan where the project is detailed. Where project
                          costs are known or can be reasonably estimated they
                          are so noted. Otherwise, investments are estimated
                          on an order of magnitude scale as follows:

                             $ - $0 to $250,000
                                                                                                                 Project Name:
                             $$ - $250,000 to $500,000                                                           Basil Green Park Improvements
                                                                                                                 Section Reference: 4.4
                             $$$ - $500,000 to $1,000,000                                                        Site Data:
                                                                                                                 Approximately 8.29 acres
                             $$$$ - $1,000,000+                                                                  Project Schedule:

                          Taken in isolation, the civic infrastructure projects
                                                                                                                 Years 1-2 (2012-2013)
                                                                                                                                                1-B
                                                                                                                 Estimated Cost: $1,068,240
                          identified in Section 11.1 will maintain critical
                          systems for the general health and well being of the
                          City of Beaufort. When viewed in concert with
                          the development and redevelopment opportunities
                          identified in Section 11.2, these projects become                                      Project Name:
                                                                                                                 Bay Street Boardwalk
                          the catalysts for a new generation of investment in
                                                                                                                 Section Reference: 2.5
                          the city.
                                                                                                                 Site Data:
                                                                                                                 Approximately 3,300 LF
                                                                                                                 Project Schedule:
                                                                                                                 Years 6-10 (2017-2021)
                                                                                                                                                1-C
                                                                                                                 Estimated Cost: $$




                                                                        Project Name:                            Project Name:
                                                                        Bay & Ribaut Park Area                   Beaufort Museum
                                                                        Section Reference: 4.7                   Section Reference: 2.2
                                                                        Site Data:                               Site Data:
                                                                        Approximately 0.3 acres                  Part of Marina Redevelopment
                                                                        Project Schedule:                        Project Schedule:
                                                                        Years 3-5 (2014-2016)
                                                                                                   1-A           Years 1-2 (2012-2013)          1-D
                                                                        Estimated Cost: $73,860                  Estimated Cost: $$$



254 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
11: Project Implementation




                                                                  1-B

                           1-R




                                                                             1-K         1-L              1-E


                                                                                   1-T             1-N
                            1-Q
                                                            1-J



                                                      1-C
                             1-A                                                         1-H
                                                                               1-M                    1-P
                                                                                            1-S
                                                                                      1-D
                                                                                                    1-I

SSSECTOR 1 CIVIC INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS

 Project Name: Bellamy Curve Civic     Project Name: Bicycle Improvements-           Project Name: Bicycle Sharrows
 Space Enhancements                    Dedicated Bike Facilities                     Section Reference: 5.3
 Section Reference: 2.6                Section Reference: 5.3                        Site Data: Approximately 19,250 LF
 Site Data:                            Site Data: Approximately 6,000 LF             with Marking every 230 feet (80)
 Approximately 1.2 acres                                                             Project Schedule:
                                       Project Schedule:                                                                                   Active
 Project Schedule:                     Years 1-2 (2012-2013)                         Years 1-2 (2012-2013)
 Years 6-10 (2017-2021)          1-E   Estimated Cost: $$           1-F              Estimated Cost: $1,900 each    1-G                    Pending
 Estimated Cost: $$                                                                  = $152,000
                                                                                                                                           Future


                                                                                   C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 255
11: Project Implementation

      Active                 Project Name:                              Project Name:                          Project Name:
                             Downtown Parking Garage                    Downtown Wayfinding Signage            Duke Street Streetscape - Phase 1
      Pending                Section Reference: 2.2                     Section Reference: 3.9                 (Bladen to Harrington)
                                                                                                               Section Reference: 5.6
      Future                 Site Data: Approximately 2.32 acre         Site Data:
                             redevelopment site                         Approximately N/A                      Site Data:
                                                                                                               Approximately 1,015 LF
                             Project Schedule:                          Project Schedule:
                             Years 11-20 (2024-2031)          1-H       Years 1-2 (2012-2013)          1-I     Project Schedule:               1-J
                                                                                                               Years 1-2 (2012-2013)
                             Estimated Cost: $$$                        Estimated Cost: $-$$
                                                                                                               Estimated Cost: $675,990




                            Project Name:                               Project Name:                          Project Name: Boundary Street (East of
                            Duke Street Streetscape - Phase 2           Duke Street Streetscape - Phase 3      Ribaut) Road Diet Phase 1
                            (Ribaut to Bladen)                          (Harrington to Carteret)               Section Reference: 8.4
                            Section Reference: 5.6                      Section Reference: 5.6                 Site Data:
                            Site Data:                                  Site Data:                             Approximately 1,540 LF
                            Approximately 1,950 LF                      Approximately 1,985 LF                 Project Schedule:
                                                                                                               Years 1-2 (2012-2013)
                            Project Schedule:                1-J        Project Schedule:               1-J                                   1-K
                            Years 11-20 (2024-2031)                     Years 11-20 (2024-2031)                Estimated Cost: $34,269
                            Estimated Cost: $$$                         Estimated Cost: $$$$



                            Project Name: Boundary Street (East         Project Name:                          Project Name:
                            of Ribaut) Road Diet Phase 2                Farmer’s Market Pavilion               Greene Street Streetscape
                            Section Reference: 8.4                      Section Reference: 2.2                 Section Reference: 5.6
                            Site Data:                                  Site Data:                             Site Data:
                            Approximately 1,360 LF                      Part of Marina Redevelopment           Approximately 5,200 LF
                            Project Schedule:                           Project Schedule:                      Project Schedule:
                            Years 1-2 (2012-2013)             1-L       Years 6-10 (2017-2021)          1-M    Years 1-2 (2012-2013)           1-N
                            Estimated Cost: $$                          Estimated Cost: $$                     Estimated Cost: $3,463,200




                            Project Name:                               Project Name: Port Republic Festival   Project Name:
                            Pedestrian Crossings                        Street Improvements                    Ribaut Road Streetscape
                            Section Reference: 5.3                      Section Reference: 3.3                 Section Reference: 5.8
                            Site Data: 21 Crossings                     Site Data: 640 LF of frontage along    Site Data: Approximately 1,400 LF
                                                                        Port Republic Street                   (Boundary to Duke); Approximately
                            Project Schedule:
                                                                                                               1,700 LF (Duke to Bay)
                            Years 1-2 (2012-2013)                       Project Schedule:
                            Estimated Cost: $1,500 each
                                                             1-O        Years 6-10 (2017-2021)          1-P    Project Schedule:               1-Q
                                                                                                               Years 11-20 (2024-2031)
                            + $13.50/LF                                 Estimated Cost: $$$
                                                                                                               Estimated Cost: $2,064,600




                            Project Name:                               Project Name: Visitor Center           Project Name:
                            Sycamore Street Streetscape                 Section Reference: 2.2                 Washington Street Park
                            Section Reference: N/A                                                             Section Reference: 4.2
                                                                        Site Data: Either as Part of Marina
                            Site Data:                                  Redevelopment or Downtown              Site Data:
                            Approximately 1,780 LF                      Parking Garage Development             Approximately 1.15 acres

                            Project Schedule:                           Project Schedule:                      Project Schedule:
                            Years 3-5 (2014-2016)            1-R        Years 6-10 (2017-2021)          1-S    Years 3-5 (2014-2016)
                                                                                                                                               1-T
                                                                                                               Estimated Cost: $$
                            Estimated Cost: $71,790                     Estimated Cost: $$$




256 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
11: Project Implementation

                                                                                             Project Name:
                                                                                             Street Drainage Improvements
                                                                                             Section Reference: N/A
                                                                                             Site Data:
                                                                                             N/A
                                                                                             Project Schedule:
                                                                                             Years 11-20 (2024-2031)         2-A
                                                                                             Estimated Cost: $$$
                                                     2-N
        2-D

                  2-G              2-O           2-P                                         Project Name: TCL Campus
                                                                                             Expansion/Improvements
                                                                                             Section Reference: 7.2
                                 2-K                                                         Site Data:
                                                 2-T                                         Unknown
                                                                                             Project Schedule:
                                                                                             Years 6-10 (2017-2021)          2-B
                                       2-L                   2-E                             Estimated Cost: $$$


                                                     2-Q
                           2-F
                                                                                             Project Name: Beaufort Memorial
                                                                                             Hospital Fitness Trail
                                                                                             Section Reference: 7.3
                           2-I           2-M
                                                                                             Site Data:
                                                                                             Unknown
                                                                                             Project Schedule:
                                                                                             Years 3-5 (2014-2016)           2-C
                                               2-S                                           Estimated Cost: $


                            2-H
                                       2-B                                                   Project Name:
                                                                                             TCL/BMHS Parallel Street (Elliott
                                                                                             to Allison)
                                                                                             Section Reference: 7.2
                                       2-D                                                   Site Data: Approximately X

                                                 2-J                                         Project Schedule:
                                                                                             Ongoing                         2-D
                                                                                             Estimated Cost: $$

                                                       2-C

                                                                                             Project Name:
                                                                                             Waterfront Access: General Access
                                                                                             Section Reference: 2.10
                                                                                             Site Data:
                                                                                             N/A
SSSECTOR 2 CIVIC INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS                                                     Project Schedule:
                                                                                             Ongoing                         2-E
                                                                                             Estimated Cost: $$




                                                                   C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 257
11: Project Implementation

   Project Name: Spanish Moss Trail                   Project Name: Spanish Moss Trail      Project Name: Spanish Moss Trail      Active
   Trailhead: Depot Road                              Trailhead: North Street               Trailhead: TCL
   Section Reference: 4.7                             Section Reference: 4.7                Section Reference: 5.2                Pending
   Site Data: N/A                                     Site Data: N/A                        Site Data: N/A                        Future
   Project Schedule:                                  Project Schedule:                     Project Schedule:
   Years 1-2 (2012-2013)                              Years 1-2 (2012-2013)                 Years 1-2 (2012-2013)
   Estimated Cost: $                 2-F              Estimated Cost: $               2-G   Estimated Cost: $              2-H



   Project Name: Spanish Moss Trail:                  Project Name: BMHS Campus             Project Name:
   Depot Area Rail Trail Amenity                      Expansion/Improvements                Burroughs Avenue Park
   Center                                             Section Reference: 7.3                Improvements
   Section Reference: 4.9                                                                   Section Reference: 4.8
                                                      Site Data:
   Site Data: N/A                                     N/A                                   Site Data: Approximately 4.42 acres
   Project Schedule:                                  Project Schedule:                     Project Schedule:
   Years 1-2 (2012-2013)             2-I              Years 6-10 (2017-2021)          2-J   Years 6-10 (2017-2021)        2-K
   Estimated Cost: $                                  Estimated Cost: $$$$                  Estimated Cost: $$




   Project Name: Depot Road                            Project Name: Hermitage Road         Project Name: Heyward Street
   Improvements (Sidewalks on South                    Improvements (Bike Lanes &           Improvements (New Street Section)
   Side, Lighting, Bike Lanes)                         Sidewalk on Both Sides)              Section Reference: 5.8
   Section Reference: 9.1                              Section Reference: N/A               Site Data:
   Site Data: Approximately 2,000 LF                   Site Data: Approximately 2,100 LF    Approximately 1,300 LF
   Project Schedule:                                   Project Schedule:                    Project Schedule:
   Years 3-5 (2014-2016)             2-L               Years 11-20 (2024-2031)        2-M   Years 6-10 (2017-2021)        2-N
   Estimated Cost: $$                                  Estimated Cost: $$                   Estimated Cost: $$




   Project Name: Heyward Street                        Project Name:                        Project Name: Ribaut Road Complete
   Improvements (Purchase of ROW for                   North Street Improvements            Street Improvements-Phase 1
   connection to Ribaut)                               Section Reference: 3.7               (Boundary to Bay)
   Section Reference: 5.8                                                                   Section Reference: 5.8
                                                       Site Data:
   Site Data: Approximately 380 LF                     Approximately 2,790 LF               Site Data:
   Project Schedule:                                                                        Approximately 3,000 LF
                                                       Project Schedule:
   Years 11-20 (2024-2031)
                                     2-O               Years 11-20 (2024-2031)        2-P   Project Schedule:             2-Q
   Estimated Cost: $$                                                                       Years 6-10 (2017-2021)
                                                       Estimated Cost: $$
                                                                                            Estimated Cost: $$




   Project Name: Ribaut Road Complete                 Project Name: Ribaut Road Complete    Project Name: Roundabout at Ribaut
   Street Improvements-Phase 2 (Bay to                Street Improvements-Phase 3           Road & Bay/Depot Streets
   TCL Campus)                                        (Campus to Port Royal)                Section Reference: 8.1
   Section Reference: 5.8                             Section Reference: 5.8
                                                                                            Site Data:
   Site Data: Approximately 4,000 LF                  Site Data: Approximately 9,630 LF     N/A
   Project Schedule:                                  Project Schedule:                     Project Schedule:
   Years 6-10 (2017-2021)            2-R              Years 6-10 (2017-2021)        2-S     Years 6-10 (2017-2021)        2-T
   Estimated Cost: $$                                 Estimated Cost: $$$                   Estimated Cost: $$




258 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
11: Project Implementation




                                 3-O         3-M


                                  3-N

                                                         3-E
                                         3-C

                 3-B
              3-M
                 3-K                   3-D

                                3-F                        3-L

                         3-G 3-H
                                        3-J        3-I


                          3-A




SSSECTOR 3 CIVIC INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS




                                                                 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 259
11: Project Implementation

      Active                Project Name:                               Project Name:                         Project Name: First Boulevard
                            Arthur Horne Park Improvements              Spanish Moss Trail Phase 3 (Allison   Improvements (Sharrows/Bike Lanes
      Pending               Section Reference: 4.11                     to Port Royal)                        & Sidewalks on North Side)
                                                                        Section Reference: 5.2                Section Reference: 8.2
      Future                Site Data:
                            Approximately 17.5 acres                    Site Data: Approximately 12,000 LF    Site Data: Approximately 2,870 LF

                            Project Schedule:                           Project Schedule:                     Project Schedule:
                                                                                                              Years 6-10 (2017-2021)
                            Years 1-2 (2012-2013)             3-A       Years 6-10 (2017-2021)         3-B                                    3-C
                                                                                                              Estimated Cost: $$
                            Estimated Cost: $                           Estimated Cost: $$




                            Project Name:                               Project Name:                         Project Name: Southside Park-Step
                            Mossy Oaks Road Improvements                New Fire Station Headquarters         1 (Final Planning/Engineering &
                            Section Reference: 5.6                      Section Reference: 7.4                Interim Use as Urban Farm)
                                                                        Site Data:                            Section Reference: 4.10
                            Site Data:
                            Approximately 4,260 LF                      Varies/Multiple Sites                 Site Data: Approximately 8 acres
                            Project Schedule:                           Project Schedule:                     Project Schedule:
                            Years 6-10 (2017-2021)            3-D       Years 1-2 (2012-2013)           3-E   Years 1-2 (2012-2013)           3-F
                            Estimated Cost: $$                          Estimated Cost: $$                    Estimated Cost: $$




                            Project Name: Southside Park-               Project Name: Southside Park-Step 3   Project Name: Waddell Gardens Nature
                            Step 2 (Construction of Phase 1             (Construction of Final Phase)         Preserve Improvements
                            Improvements)                               Section Reference: 4.10               Section Reference: 4.12
                            Section Reference: 4.10                                                           Site Data:
                                                                        Site Data: Approximately 20 acres
                            Site Data: Approximately 20 acres           (40 acres total)                      Approximately 7.57 acres

                            Project Schedule:                           Project Schedule:                     Project Schedule:
                            Years 3-5 (2014-2016)             3-G       Years 6-10 (2017-2021)         3-H    Years 11-20 (2024-2031)        3-I
                                                                        Estimated Cost: $$                    Estimated Cost: $$
                            Estimated Cost: $$$




                             Project Name:                              Project Name: Mossy Oaks              Project Name: Ribaut Road (South of
                             Waddell Road Improvements                  Waterfront Access                     Allison Road)
                             Section Reference: 6.4                     Section Reference: 2.8                Section Reference: 10.3
                             Site Data:                                 Site Data:                            Site Data: N/A
                             Approximately 4,687 LF                     N/A                                   Project Schedule:
                             Project Schedule:                          Project Schedule:                     Years 11-20 (2024-2031)
                             Years 6-10 (2017-2021)         3-J         Years 6-10 (2017-2021)        3-K     Estimated Cost: $$$            3-L
                             Estimated Cost: $$$                        Estimated Cost: $$




                            Project Name:                               Project Name: Battery Creek Road      Project Name: Spanish Moss Trail
                            Allison Road Improvements                   Improvements (Sidewalk)               Trailhead: Allison Road
                            Section Reference: 7.3                      Section Reference: N/A                Section Reference: 4.7
                            Site Data:                                  Site Data:                            Site Data: N/A
                            Approximately 1,085 LF                      Approximately 10,400 LF
                                                                                                              Project Schedule:
                            Project Schedule:                           Project Schedule:                     Years 1-2 (2012-2013)
                            Years 1-2 (2012-2013)             3-M       Years 6-10 (2017-2021)        3-N     Estimated Cost: $              3-O
                            Estimated Cost: $480,000                    Estimated Cost: $$




260 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
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               4-D
                                      4-G




                                                                4-H
                                                                                                                       4-I
                                                                                                                    4-C 4-J


                                                                                          4-B                  4-A


                                                                                       4-F

                                                            4-E




SSSECTOR 4 CIVIC INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS




 Project Name: Spanish Moss Trail           Project Name: Spanish Moss Trail    Project Name: Boundary Street (west
 Phase 2 (Depot Road to Parris Island       Trailhead: Beaufort Plaza           of Ribaut Road) Improvements
 Gateway-SC 802/US 21)                      Section Reference: 4.14/5.2         Section Reference: 5.7
 Section Reference: 5.2
                                            Site Data:                          Site Data:
 Site Data: Approximately 22,387 LF         N/A                                 Approximately 5,858 LF
                                                                                                                                       Active
 Project Schedule:                          Project Schedule:                   Project Schedule:
 Years 3-5 (2014-2016)         4-A          Years 3-5 (2014-2016)         4-B   Years 1-2 (2012-2013)            4-C                   Pending
 Estimated Cost: $$$                        Estimated Cost: $                   Estimated Cost: $$$$
                                                                                                                                       Future



                                                                                C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 261
11: Project Implementation

      Active                 Project Name:                              Project Name: Robert Smalls Parkway   Project Name:
                             Commerce Park                              Improvements                          Salem Road Improvements
      Pending                Section Reference: 9.2                     Section Reference: 8.4                Section Reference: N/A
                             Site Data:                                 Site Data:                            Site Data:
      Future
                             Approximately 557 acres                    Approximately 15,570 LF               Approximately 3,737 LF
                                                                                                              Project Schedule:
                             Project Schedule:                          Project Schedule:
                                                                                                              Years 11-20 (2024-2031)
                             Years 6-19 (2017-2030)           4-D       Years 11-20 (2024-2031)      4-E                                       4-F
                                                                                                              Estimated Cost: $$
                             Estimated Cost: $$$$                       Estimated Cost: $$




                             Project Name:                              Project Name: Spanish Moss Trail-     Project Name: Belt Buckle Park
                             Shanklin Road Improvements                 Phase 3 (Parris Island Gateway-SC     Section Reference: 2.9
                             Section Reference: 9.2                     802/US 21 to MCAS/Clarendon)
                                                                                                              Site Data: Approximately 3.25 acres
                             Site Data:                                 Section Reference: 5.2
                                                                                                              Project Schedule:
                             Approximately 9,367 LF                     Site Data:                            Years 11-20 (2024-2031)
                             Project Schedule:                          N/A
                                                                                                              Estimated Cost: $$$S
                             Years 11-20 (2024-2031)          4-G       Project Schedule:
                                                                                                     4-H                                       4-I
                                                                        Years 11-20 (2024-2031)
                             Estimated Cost: $$
                                                                        Estimated Cost: $$$




                            Project Name: Battery Creek Marshes
                            Viewshed and Waterfront Access
                            Section Reference: 2.9
                            Site Data: Approximately 13 acres
                            Project Schedule:
                            Years 3-5 (2014-2016)
                            Estimated Cost: $$$$              4-J




262 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
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 5-A




                                                                                       5-C


                                                                               5-D




                                                            5-B




SSSECTOR 5 CIVIC INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS

 Project Name:                         Project Name:                      Project Name:                                           Active
 Vista II Civic/Open Space             Lady’s Island Drive                Sams Point Road Improvements
 Section Reference: 2.7/6.6            Section Reference: 2.7/6.6         Section Reference: 10.3                                 Pending
 Site Data: Approximately 1.34 acres   Site Data:                         Site Data:                                              Future
 to be acquired                        Approximately 2,200 LF             Approximately 1,170 LF
 Project Schedule:                     Project Schedule:                  Project Schedule:
 Years 3-5 (2014-2016)          5-A    Years 11-20 (2024-2031)      5-B   Years 11-20 (2024-2031)          5-C
 Estimated Cost: $$                    Estimated Cost: $$                 Estimated Cost: $$




 Project Name:
 Sams Point Road Park
 Section Reference: 4.15
 Site Data:
 Approximately 1 acre
 Project Schedule:
 Years 11-20 (2024-2031)       5-D
 Estimated Cost: $$


                                                                          C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 263
11: Project Implementation




                                                                                                    11.2              Development/
                                                                                                                      Redevelopment
                                                                                                                      Opportunities
                                                                                                  As the city undertakes significant civic
                                                                                                  infrastructure projects to improve the public
                                                                                                  realm, new development and redevelopment
                                                                                                  opportunities will arise. The plan drawings on
                                                                                                  the following pages show the areas where future
                                                                                                  opportunities have been identified in the Civic
                                                                                                  Master Plan. There is a corresponding table for each
                                                                                                  sector map with details about the potential project,
                                                                                                  as well as reference to the section of the Civic
                                                                                                  Master Plan where more detailed information can
                                                                                                  be found.




                                                                        1403 Lafayette
                                                                         Street Infill
                    Higginsonville Artist
                     Community Infill




                                                                                          Pigeon Point
                                                                                         Park Area Infill
                                             Dixon Village
                                                 Infill

                                                                               Northwest
                                                                              Quadrant Infill                                  University of
                                                                                                                              South Carolina -
                                                                                                                                 Beaufort

                                                                                                  Post Office Block
                                                                                                  Redevelopment

                                                                                Former Jail
                                                                                 Site Infill


                                                                                   Marina
                                                                                Redevelopment

SSSECTOR 1 DEVELOPMENT/REDEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES

264 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
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 Civic Master Plan References                                 Sector 1 Development/Redevelopment Project Information
                            Section                                                  Approx. Site
Sector 1 Project Name                   Civic Investment Required                                    Development Details
                            Reference                                                Acreage

Marina Redevelopment        2.2         •	 Waterfront Park Expansion                 3 acres         •	 Multi-family Housing: 30 units
                                        •	 Downtown Parking Garage                                   •	 Mixed Use: 30,000 square feet
                                                                                                     •	 Civic: 5 buildings
University of South         7.1         •	 Boundary Street Road Diet,                5+ acres        •	 Student housing: 300-500 units
Carolina - Beaufort
                                        •	 Bellamy Curve Improvements                                •	 Classroom: 105,000 square feet

Post Office Block           6.2         •	 Charles Street streetscape improvements   3 acres         •	 Civic: 20,000 square feet (school expansion)
                                        •	 North Street streetscape improvements                     •	 Mixed Use: 60,000 square feet
                                                                                                     •	 Single Family Housing: 9 units


Northwest Quadrant          6.2         •	 Greene Street streetscape improvements    3.5 acres       •	 Multi-family housing: 6 units
Infill - Phase 1
                                        •	 Duke Street streetscape improvements                      •	 Single-Family housing: 4 units
                                                                                                     •	 Accessory dwellings: 2 units
Northwest Quadrant          6.2         •	 Greene Street streetscape improvements    3.5 acres       •	 Single-family housing: 10 units
Infill - Phase 2
                                        •	 Duke Street streetscape improvements                      •	 Accessory Dwellings: 14 units
Former Jail Site Infill -   6.2         TBD                                          5.5 acres       •	 Multi-family housing: 32 units
Phase 1
                                                                                                     •	 Single-family housing: 7 units
                                                                                                     •	 Retail/Office (jail building reuse)
Former Jail Site Infill -   6.2         TBD                                          5.5 acres       •	 Multi-family housing: 82 units
Phase 2


1403 Lafayette Street       6.2         City-owned land                              1.75 acres      •	 Multi-family housing: 24 units
Infill

Pigeon Point Park Area      6.2         TBD                                          36 acres        •	 Single-family housing: 48 units
Infill
                                                                                                     •	 Multi-family housing: 108 units
                                                                                                     •	 Office: 55,000 square feet
                                                                                                     •	 Retail: 57,000 square feet
Higginsonville Artist       6.2         TBD                                          19 acres        •	 Single-family housing: 35 units
Community Infill
                                                                                                     •	 Multi-family housing: 28 units
                                                                                                     •	 Outdoor pavilion
Dixon Village               6.2         TBD                                          16.5 acres      •	 Single-family housing: 24 units
Redevelopment
                                                                                                     •	 Multi-family housing: 32 units
                                                                                                     •	 Retail: 117,000 square feet
                                                                                                     •	 Office: 177,000 square feet




                                                                                      C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 265
11: Project Implementation




                                                                                                  Harvey
                                                                                                 Property




                                                                        North
                                                                         End




                                                                                     Depot
                                                                                      Area




                                                                                  Technical
                                                                                College of the
                                                                                 Lowcountry




                                                   SSSECTOR 2 DEVELOPMENT/REDEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES

266 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
11: Project Implementation

Civic Master Plan References                                 Sector 2 Development/Redevelopment Project Information
                                                                                             Approx.
                           Section
Sector 2 Project Name                  Civic Investment Required                             Site         Development Details
                           Reference
                                                                                             Acreage
                                       •	 N/A                                                             •	 Single-family housing: 29 units
Harvey Property
                              6.3                                                            17 acres     •	 Senior housing: 136 units
Development

                                       •	 Spanish Moss Trail Phase 2 (Depot Road to Parris                •	 Civic: 2,000 square feet
                                          Island Gateway - SC 802/US 21)
North End Infill              6.3                                                            14 acres     •	 Single-family housing: 69 units
                                       •	 Spanish Moss Trail Trailhead: North Street

                                       •	 Spanish Moss Trail: Trailhead at Depot Road                     •	 Civic: 800 square feet
Depot Road Area Infill        9.1      •	 Spanish Moss Trail: Depot Area Rail Trail          20 acres     •	 Single-family housing: 14 units
                                          Amenity Center
                                                                                                          •	 Mixed-use: 134,900 square feet

                                       •	 Ribaut Road Improvements                                        •	 Main campus build-out: 512,000 square feet
                                                                                                          •	 Polk Island - Civic: 10,000 square feet (Polk
Technical College of the                                                                                     Island)
                              7.2                                                            35 acres
Lowcountry
                                                                                                          •	 Polk Island - Cottage housing: 12 units
                                                                                                             (potentially rental)




                                                                                              C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 267
11: Project Implementation



                                                                        Allison Road Infill/            Beaufort
                                                                         Redevelopment                  Memorial
                                                                                                        Hospital




                                      Rogers Drive                      Battery                           Mystic Drive
                                     Redevelopment                       Creek                               infill




                             Brotherhood Road
                               Neighborhood

                                                                                               South Ribaut
                                                                                                Road Infill

                                                                             Southside




                                                   Waddell Road Infill

SSSECTOR 3 DEVELOPMENT/REDEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES




268 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
11: Project Implementation


Civic Master Plan References                               Sector 3 Development/Redevelopment Project Information
                         Section                                                           Approx. Site
Sector 3 Project Name                Civic Investment Required                                          Development Details
                         Reference                                                         Acreage
                                     •	 Spanish Moss Trail Phase 3 (Allison Road to Port                 •	 Single-family housing: 62 units
                                        Royal)
Brotherhood Road                                                                                         •	 Multi-family housing: 121 units
                            6.4                                                            21 acres
Redevelopment                        •	 Mossy Oaks Waterfront Access


                                     •	 Ribaut Road (South of Allison Road)                              •	 Single-family housing: 65 units (attached)
                                        improvements
                                                                                                         •	 Multi-family housing: 60 units
Mystic Drive Infill         6.4                                                            27 acres
                                                                                                         •	 Retail: 67,500 square feet
                                                                                                         •	 Office: 82,500 square feet
                                     •	 Spanish Moss Trail Phase 3 (Allison Road to Port                 •	 Single-family housing: 35 units
Rodgers Drive                           Royal)
                            6.4                                                            6.5 acres     •	 Civic: 5,000 square feet
Redevelopment

Battery Creek Road                   •	 TBD                                                              •	 Single-family housing: 35 units
                            6.4                                                            15 acres
Redevelopment

                                     •	 Southside Park - Step 1 (Final Planning/                         •	 Single-family housing: 125 units
                                        Engineering & Interim Use as urban farm)
                                                                                                         •	 Multi-family housing: 473 units
                                     •	 Southside Park - Step 2 (Construction of Phase 1
                                                                                                         •	 Office/Retail: 36,000 square feet
Southside Neighborhood                  Improvements)
                            6.4                                                            143 acres
Redevelopment                                                                                            •	 Civic: 18,000 square feet
                                     •	 Southside Park - Step 3 (Construction of Final
                                        Phase)
                                     •	 Waddell Road improvements

                                     •	 Southside Park - Step 1 (Final Planning/                         •	 Single-family housing: 62 units
                                        Engineering & Interim Use as urban farm)
                                                                                                         •	 Civic: 5,000 square feet
                                     •	 Southside Park - Step 2 (Construction of Phase 1
                                        Improvements)
Waddell Road Infill         6.4                                                            18.5 acres
                                     •	 Southside Park - Step 3 (Construction of Final
                                        Phase)
                                     •	 Waddell Road improvements

                                     •	 Ribaut Road (South of Allison Road)                              •	 Single-family housing: 27 units
                                        improvements
                                                                                                         •	 Multi-family housing: 451 units
South Ribaut Road
                            6.4                                                            56 acres
Neighborhood Infill                                                                                      •	 Live/Work: 14 units
                                                                                                         •	 Office/Retail: 148,150

                                     •	 Allison Road Improvements                                        •	 Office: 363,000 square feet
                                     •	 Spanish Moss Trail Trailhead: Allison Road                       •	 Retail: 117,000 square feet
Allison Road Infill/
                            6.4                                                            33 acres      •	 Single-family housing: 27 units
Redevelopment
                                                                                                         •	 Multi-family/student housing: 205 units
                                                                                                         •	 Senior housing: 176 units
                                     •	 Ribaut Road Improvements                                         •	 Hospital and Medical Offices: 370,000 square
                                                                                                            feet (5-story bed tower)
Beaufort Memorial                    •	 Allison Road Improvements
                            7.3                                                            17 acres
Hospital




                                                                                            C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 269
11: Project Implementation




            Commerce Park
            Expansion Area




                                                                                                              Belt       Beaufort
                                                                                                             Buckle    Town Center
                                                                                                              Park
                                                             Burton
                                                           Infill Area                     Beaufort
          Battery Creek High                                                Burton          Plaza
             School Area                                                 Industrial Area




                                                                                                       Robert Smalls
                                                                                                       Parkway East


                        Robert Smalls Parkway/Parris
                               Island Gateway
                                                                                                       Bostick
                                                                             Trask                    Property
                                                                             PUD


                                     Gray Property




SSSECTOR 4 DEVELOPMENT/REDEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES




270 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
11: Project Implementation

Civic Master Plan References                                 Sector 4 Development/Redevelopment Project Information
                           Section                                                           Approx. Site
Sector 4 Project Name                  Civic Investment Required                                             Development Details
                           Reference                                                         Acreage
                                       TBD                                                                   •	 Civic: 10,000 square feet
Battery Creek High                                                                                           •	 Single-family housing: 358 units
                              6.5                                                            205 acres
School Area                                                                                                  •	 Multi-family housing: 179 units
                                                                                                             •	 Office/Retail: 26,000 square feet
                                       •	 Spanish Moss Trail Phase 2 (Depot Road to Parris                   •	 Mixed-use/Office: 855,000 square feet
                                          Island Gateway - SC 802/US 21)
                                                                                                             •	 Retail: 555,000 square feet
Beaufort Plaza                6.5      •	 Spanish Moss Trail Trailhead: Beaufort Plaza       130 acres
                                                                                                             •	 Civic: 8,000 square feet
                                       •	 Boundary Street (west of Ribaut Road)
                                                                                                             •	 Multi-family housing: 300 units
                                          Improvements
                                       •	 Boundary Street (west of Ribaut Road)                              •	 Single-family housing: 28 units (attached)
Hogarth Street                            Improvements
                                                                                                             •	 Multi-family housing: 36 units
Neighborhood/Belt                      •	 Belt Buckle Park
                              6.5                                                            35 acres        •	 Civic: 20,000 square feet
Buckle Park Area
Redevelopment                                                                                                •	 Retail: 55,000 square feet
                                                                                                             •	 Office/Mixed-use: 77,000 square feet
                                       •	 Boundary Street (west of Ribaut Road)                              •	 Single-family housing: 53 units
                                          Improvements
Beaufort Town Center                                                                                         •	 Multi-family housing: 104 units
                              6.5      •	 TBD                                                64 acres
Redevelopment                                                                                                •	 Mixed-use: 420,500 square feet
                                                                                                             •	 Retail: 271,500 square feet
                                       •	 Multi-Use Path                                                     •	 Single-family housing: 245 (95 detached; 150
                                                                                                                attached)
                                       •	 Spanish Moss Trail Phase 3 (Parris Island
Robert Smalls Parkway/                    Gateway SC 802/ US 21 to MCAS/Clarendon)                           •	 Multi-family housing: 204 units
                              8.5                                                            148 acres
Parris Island Gateway
                                                                                                             •	 Mixed-use: 935,000 square feet
                                                                                                             •	 Retail: 325,000 square feet
                                       •	 Multi-Use Path                                                     •	 Single-family housing: 43 units (attached)
Robert Smalls Parkway                  •	 Spanish Moss Trail Phase 3 (Parris Island                          •	 Multi-family housing: 232 units
                              8.5         Gateway SC 802/ US 21 to MCAS/Clarendon)           96 acres
East                                                                                                         •	 Mixed-use/Office: 185,000 square feet
                                                                                                             •	 Retail: 20,000 square feet
                                       •	 Commerce Park Public Infrastructure                                •	 Expansion to 960 acres from existing 165
Commerce Park                             Improvements                                                          acre Commerce Park site
                              9.2                                                            960 acres
Expansion Area
                                       •	 Shanklin Road Improvements
                                       •	 TBD                                                                •	 Multi-family housing: 60 units
                                                                                                             •	 Office: 470,000 square feet
Burton Industrial Area        9.3                                                            212 acres
                                                                                                             •	 Retail: 70,000 square feet
                                                                                                             •	 Industrial: 370,000 square feet
                                       •	 TBD                                                                •	 Single-family housing: 202 units
                                                                                                             •	 Multi-family housing: 48 units
Burton Infill Area            9.3                                                            266 acres
                                                                                                             •	 Civic: 6,000 square feet
                                                                                                             •	 Industrial: 128,000 square feet
Gray Property (Strategic               •	 Robert Smalls Parkway Improvements                                 •	 Office Campus: 800,000 square feet
                              9.4                                                            100 acre
Opportunity Site)
Bostick Property                       •	 Salem Road Improvements                                            •	 Office Campus: 760,000 square feet
(Strategic Opportunity        9.4                                                            100 acres
                                                                                                             •	 Civic: 3,000 square feet
Site)
                                       •	 Robert Smalls Parkway Improvements                                 •	 Retail: 228,300 square feet
Trask Property PUD           N/A                                                             115 acres
                                                                                                             •	 Office/Mixed-Use: 141,900 square feet




                                                                                              C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 271
11: Project Implementation




               Whitehall/Vista Area
                Redevelopment

                                                  Hamilton
                                                   Village

                                                                        Lady’s Island Village Center




                                                                                                       Airport Junction PUD




SSSECTOR 5 DEVELOPMENT/REDEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES




272 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
11: Project Implementation

Civic Master Plan References                             Sector 5 Development/Redevelopment Project Information
                        Section     Project                                         Approx. Site
Sector 5 Project Name                         Civic Investment Required                            Development Details
                        Reference   Type                                            Acreage

                                    Private   •	 Lady’s Island Drive Improvements                  •	 Single-family housing: 100 units
                                              •	 Sams Point Road Improvements                      •	 Multi-family housing: 324 units
Lady’s Island Village                         •	 Sams Point Road Park                              •	 Civic: 15,000 square feet
                        8.6                                                         128 acres
Center                                                                                             •	 Retail: 276,000 square feet
                                                                                                   •	 Mixed-use: 459,000 square feet
                                                                                                   •	 Office: 86,000
                                    Private   •	 Vista II Civic/Open Space                         •	 Single-family housing: 13 units
                                                                                                   •	 Multi-family housing: 25 units
Whitehall/Vista Area
                        6.6                                                         45 acres       •	 Civic: 4,000 square feet
Redevelopment
                                                                                                   •	 Mixed-use: 35,000 square feet
                                                                                                   •	 Retail: 35,000 square feet
                                    Private   •	 N/A                                               •	 Single-family housing: 20 units (attached)
Hamilton Village Area
                        6.6                                                         7 acres        •	 Office: 5,000 square feet
Infill
                                                                                                   •	 Retail: 5,000 square feet
                                    Private   •	 N/A                                               •	 Office/Mixed Use: 475,000 square feet
Airport Junction PUD    N/A                                                         150 acres
                                                                                                   •	 Retail: 240,000 square feet




                                                                                     C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 273
A
Appendix
KEY STRATEGIES
  MAPS




                  Map: Building Footprints.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 280               Map: Existing Walk Score.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 290

                  Map: 4% and 6% Tax Rates .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 282                    Map: Building Uses.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 292
IN THIS CHAPTER




                  Map: Existing Zoning .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 284         Map: Vacant and Abandoned Buildings.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 293

                  Map: Floodplains. .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 286   Map: Building Height.  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 294

                  Map: Soil Conditions. .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  .  . 288
A: Appendix




                                                                   BOUNDARY STREET



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SSBUILDING FOOTPRINTS SECTORS 1-3



280 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
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SSBUILDING FOOTPRINTS SECTOR 4




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SSBUILDING FOOTPRINTS SECTOR 5



                                                                                                   C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 281
A: Appendix


     		
     		6%
     		4%




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SS4% AND 6 % TAX RATES SECTORS 1-3
*As of March 2013




282 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
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SS4% AND 6% TAX RATES SECTOR 4
*As of March 2013




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SS4% AND 6% TAX RATES SECTOR 5
*As of March 2013




                                                                                                   C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 283
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                                                                     BOUNDARY STREET



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SSEXISTING ZONING SECTOR 1-3



284 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
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                             RO



SSEXISTING ZONING SECTOR 4




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SSEXISTING ZONING SECTOR 5



                                                                                            C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 285
A: Appendix


     		
     		Poor Soils




                                                                      BOUNDARY STREET



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                                                                                             RIBOUT ROAD
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SSSOIL CONDITIONS SECTOR 1-3



286 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
A: Appendix




                                                   TRA
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SSSOIL CONDITIONS SECTOR 4




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SSSOIL CONDITIONS SECTOR 5



                                                                                            C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 287
A: Appendix


     		
     		100 Year Floodplain
     		
     		500 Year Floodplain



                                                                      BOUNDARY STREET



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SSFLOODPLAIN SECTOR 1-3



288 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
A: Appendix




                                              TRA
                                               SK P
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                                                                                                                        R Y ST R EE
                                                                                                           B O U N DA




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                                                                  AY
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                                              LL
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                                  RT
                             BE
                        RO



SSFLOODPLAIN SECTOR 4




                                              SE
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SSFLOODPLAIN SECTOR 5



                                                                                       C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 289
A: Appendix


		
		Car-Access Only
		Car Dependent
		Somewhat Walkable
		Very Walkable
		Walkable
		 1/2 Mile Radius
                                                                                           BOUNDARY STREET




                                                                                                             CARTERET STREET
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   SSEXISTING WALK SCORE SECTOR 1-3
   *Based on data collected for the 2009 Comprehensive Plan




   290 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
A: Appendix




                                                                                 TRA
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SSEXISTING WALK SCORE SECTOR 4
*Based on data collected for the 2009 Comprehensive Plan




                                                                                  SE
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SSEXISTING WALK SCORE SECTOR 5
*Based on data collected for the 2009 Comprehensive Plan




                                                                                                                           C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 291
A: Appendix




                                                                                        BOUNDARY STREET




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                                                                          RIBOUT ROAD
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SSEXISTING BUILDING USE SECTOR 1-3 AS OF 2011



292 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
A: Appendix


  		
  		Vacant Land
  		Abandoned Building




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SSEXISTING VACANT LAND AND ABANDONED BUILDINGS SECTOR 1-3 AS OF 2011



                                                                         C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 293
A: Appendix


      		
      		1 Story
      		2 Stories
      		3 Stories
      		4 Stories



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SSEXISTING BUILDING HEIGHTS SECTOR 1-3 AS OF 2011



294 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
A: Appendix




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                              C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 295
Civic Master Plan - March 18, 2013 DRAFT
Civic Master Plan - March 18, 2013 DRAFT
Civic Master Plan - March 18, 2013 DRAFT

Civic Master Plan - March 18, 2013 DRAFT

  • 1.
    C ivic Masterplan CITY of BEAUFORT, south carolina Draft 3/15/2013
  • 2.
    ©2013 by LawrenceGroup and the City of Beaufort. All Photos and Images by Lawrence Group and their sub consultants unless otherwise noted. Reproduction Permitted with Credit in Print. DRAFT - 03.15.2013 ii City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 3.
    This Civic MasterPlan was prepared for THE CITY OF BEAUFORT, SOUTH CAROLINA BEAUFORT REDEVELOPMENT COMMISSION Jon Verity, Chair Michael McNally, Vice-Chair Pat Case Alan Dechovitz Henrietta Goode Martin Goodman Michael McFee Keith Waldrop Wendy Zara BEAUFORT CITY COUNCIL Billy Keyserling, Mayor Donnie Beer Michael McFee George O’Kelley Michael Sutton CITY STAFF Scott Dadson, City Manager Kathy Todd, Chief Financial Officer Libby Anderson, Planning Director Lauren Kelly, Planner Liza Hill, Planner Craig Lewis, Office of Civic Investment Program Manager Julie Franklin, Office of Civic Investment Demetri Baches, Office of Civic Investment Josh Martin, Office of Civic Investment PROJECT TEAM Lawrence Group | Craig Lewis, Project Manager; Aleksandra Borisenko, Scott Curry, Julie Franklin, Monica Carney Holmes, Amanda Huggins, David Malushizky, Josh Martin, Jeff Ream, Carolyn Reid, David Walters Metrocology | Demetri Baches, Mallory Baches Seth Harry & Associates | Seth Harry, Patrick Zimmerman The Purple Shamrock | Lauren Kelly The Leeman Group | Naomi Leeman Fuss and O’Neill | Wade Walker, Jennifer Nelson Rock Maple Studio | James Wassell Allison Ramsey Architects | Cooter Ramsey Brown Design Studio | Eric Brown Seahaven Consulting | Leslie Pickel Project Interns | Aaron Aeschliman, Oscar Carlsan, Seth Crawford, Allen Davis, Nicole Goss, Antonio Kaparis, Kameron King, Adam Martin, Andrew McIntyre, Peter Miller, Keihley Moore, Matt Morris, Adam Pinter, Carol Santana, Lindsay Shelton, Will Sendor, Rachel Wheeler, Nick Wilder City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan i
  • 4.
    1 A CIVIC VISION ENABLED 1.1 The Planning Context: Past, Present 1 4 PROTECTING & EXPANDING NATURAL INFRASTRUCTURE 67 and Future. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 4.1 Parks & Squares. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 1.2 Plan Origins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 4.2 Washington Street Park. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 1.3 The Sector Plans, Process and Content. . . . . . 12 4.3 Boundary Street Tennis Center . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 1.4 Transect-Based Planning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16 4.4 Basil Green Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 2 4.5 Pigeon Point Park. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 THE PUBLIC WATERFRONT 25 4.6 Horse Trough Park. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 2.1 Regional Waterfront Connectivity Plan. . . . . 29 4.7 Bay Street/Ribaut Road Intersection Park. . . 76 2.3 Marina Improvements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 4.8 Burroughs Avenue Park /School. . . . . . . . . . . 76 2.4 Waterfront Park Gateway Improvements . . . 34 4.9 Depot Plaza. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 2.5 Bay Street Boardwalk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 4.10 Southside Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 2.6 Bellamy Curve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 4.11 Arthur Horne Nature Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 2.7 Lady’s Island Waterfront Access . . . . . . . . . . . 39 4.12 Waddell Gardens Nature Preserve . . . . . . . . . 80 2.8 Mossy Oaks Waterfront Access . . . . . . . . . . . . 40 4.13 Burton Wells Park. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 2.9 Boundary Street Waterfront Access . . . . . . . . 41 4.14 Beaufort Plaza Parks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 2.10 TCL/BMH Waterfront Access. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42 4.15 Sam’s Point Road Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 2.11 Battery Creek Marshfront Park . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 4.16 Urban Agriculture/Community Gardens . . . . 84 3 CELEBRATING & EXPANDING THE DOWNTOWN 47 4.17 Natural Stormwater Infrastructure System. . 87 3.1 Historic Context and Preservation. . . . . . . . . . 52 5 COMMUNITY MOBILITY AT OUR SPEED 91 3.2 Redefining & Expanding Downtown. . . . . . . 52 5.1 Streets & Public Spaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 3.3 Port Republic Street. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 5.2 Spanish Moss Trail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 3.4 Parking Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 5.3 Pedestrian & Bicycle Infrastructure . . . . . . . . 98 3.5 Carteret Street. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 5.4 Boat Access/Water Taxi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 3.6 Charles Street . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 5.5 Connectivity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 3.7 Bladen Street. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60 5.6 Streetscape Improvements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 3.8 Boundary Street (east of Ribaut Road) & Bellamy Curve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 5.7 Boundary Street (west of Ribaut Road) Streetscape Improvements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 3.9 Retail Signage & Streetscaping. . . . . . . . . . . . 65 5.8 Ribaut Road Streetscape Improvements. . . 109 ii City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 5.
    6 A CITY OF WALKABLE NEIGHBORHOODS 113 10 REGULATING PLAN 10.1 Form-Based Code in Beaufort . . . . . . . . . . . 208 205 6.1 Building Typologies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 10.2 Regulating Plan & the Transect . . . . . . . . . . . 210 6.2 Sector 1 Neighborhood Strategies. . . . . . . . 120 10.3 Street Regulating Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217 6.3 Sector 2 Neighborhood Strategies. . . . . . . . 131 6.4 Sector 3 Neighborhood Strategies. . . . . . . . 134 6.5 Sector 4 Neighborhood Strategies. . . . . . . . 140 11 PROJECT IMPLEMENTATION 251 11.1 Civic Infrastructure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254 6.6 Sector 5 Neighborhood Strategies. . . . . . . . 144 11.2 Development/ Redevelopment Opportunities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264 7 A CITY OF GRAND CIVIC INSTITUTIONS 149 APPENDIX 277 Map: Building Footprints. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280 7.1 University of South Carolina - Beaufort. . . . 153 Map: 4% and 6% Tax Rates. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282 7.2 Technical College of the Lowcountry . . . . . . 156 Map: Existing Zoning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284 7.3 Beaufort Memorial Hospital. . . . . . . . . . . . . 158 Map: Floodplains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286 7.4 Fire & Public Safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160 Map: Soil Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288 7.5 Elementary/Secondary Schools . . . . . . . . . . 162 Map: Existing Walk Score. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290 7.6 Churches & Other Religious Buildings . . . . . 164 Map: Building Uses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292 8 MIXED-USE CORRIDORS OF VIBRANT ACTIVITY 167 Map: Vacant and Abandoned Buildings. . . . . . . . . 293 Map: Building Height. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294 8.1 Ribaut Road North . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172 8.2 Ribaut Road South. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 8.3 Boundary Street (west of Ribaut Road). . . . 176 8.4 Boundary Street (east of Ribaut Road) . . . . 180 8.5 Robert Smalls Parkway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181 8.6 Sea Island Parkway and Lady’s Island Village Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186 9 DISTRICTS FOR ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITY 191 9.1 Depot Road Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 9.2 Commerce Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197 9.3 Burton Industrial Area. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198 9.4 Strategic Opportunity Sites. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan iii
  • 7.
  • 9.
    KEY STRATEGIES A tangible sense of history is central to Beaufort’s identity. The way the city is laid out, the manner in which it has been built, rebuilt and extended over three hundred years, and its fundamental relationship to its natural environment, of sea, marsh and farmland, underpins its citizens’ sense of identity and place in a fast-changing, globalizing world. 1.1 The Planning Context: Past, Present and Future. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4 1.2 Plan Origins. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6 IN THIS CHAPTER 1.3 The Sector Plans, Process and Content. . . . . . 12 1.4 Transect-Based Planning. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16
  • 10.
    1: A CivicVision Enabled 1.1 The Planning Context: Past, Present and Future A tangible sense of history is central to Beaufort’s identity. The way the town is laid out, the manner in which it has been built, rebuilt and extended over three hundred years, and its fundamental relationship to its natural environment of sea, marsh and farmland underpins its citizens’ sense of identity and place in a fast-changing, globalizing world. This sense of history and place is critical to Beaufort’s role as a distinct and significant player in the economy and identity of the Lowcountry. With well-established institutions and businesses, the City serves as an important secondary urban center and tourist destination to the larger markets in Charleston, South Carolina and Savannah, Georgia. Yet, as in many American cities, a progressive detachment from history and sense of place can be seen in the changing townscape of Beaufort. The developments of the last fifty years are scaled to the automobile, not the person, and too often designed with generic buildings and landscapes that create a built environment virtually indistinguishable from hundreds of other places across the country. Within this new complex urban form, of both the very best of walkable urbanism and some of the most auto-oriented suburban sprawl, Beaufort struggles to define itself economically in today’s challenging and dynamic marketplace, and is threatened to become no more than a stopover for the region. While a modern Beaufort must be more than simply an extension of its historic framework, there exists an opportunity to reintegrate lessons from its historical patterns of growth into new developments, and into the redevelopment of areas submerged in the placeless patterns of the late 20th century. A living sense of history does not try to turn back the clock, to reenact the past; instead it seeks out principles and precedents which are as relevant today as they were one hundred, or three hundred, years ago. These principles may involve the siting and orientation of buildings to minimize the use of expensive energy, or the design of public space that is scaled for people and where cars can 4 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 11.
    1: A CivicVision Enabled gain convenient access without dominating. This historic precedent. It also sets the foundation approach looks to create new developments that for increased future prosperity, with growth carefully honor and respect history while allowing encouraged first in areas already developed with for legitimate expressions of modern culture. existing infrastructure, and development in new areas managed in ways that protect the City’s While very specific to Beaufort, its past, present precious historic and natural landscapes. and future, the recommendations of this Civic Master Plan are based on a series of planning and design principles most easily identified as “Traditional” urbanism, that is, basing contemporary urban design on public space and building types that have been validated by the test of time. These different types of public space, be they residential streets or boulevards, squares or plazas, or parks, playgrounds or other natural landscape areas, all demonstrate a common respect for human scale. While accommodating the car, and incorporating today’s large commercial structures in locations where appropriate, this method of urban design always returns to a focus on the pedestrian-friendly environment. This human scaled development is essential in reconnecting Beaufort and its citizens to their Lowcountry prominence and the community’s Image Source: Historic Beaufort Foundation City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 5
  • 12.
    1: A CivicVision Enabled Image Source:: www.polawanaisland.com 1.2 Plan Origins The 2009 “Vision Beaufort” Comprehensive Plan included a wealth of information about targeting public investment, establishing community design objectives, pursuing potential catalyst projects, and most, importantly, implementing the vision that will guide Beaufort into its next decade of growth and development. Additonally, the Comprehensive Plan accomplished two important shifts in policy: • First, it eliminated annexing low-density and land-consuming development as the primary means for city growth, and replaced these outdated ideas with a vision of growth and Image Source:: www.polawanaisland.com resiliency through infill and redevelopment. • Second, it prioritized, edited and consolidated several years’ worth of unfulfilled planning efforts with contradictory and outdated concepts, and created a single, coherent set of policy guidelines. Upon completion of the Comprehensive Plan, Beaufort’s City Council tasked the city’s Redevelopment Commission with conducting an audit of existing policies and conditions, as well as translating this shared vision into specific parcel- level plans for public and private investment and the implementation of a new form-based regulatory framework. City Council also created the Office of Civic Investment to provide professional support for the Redevelopment Commission. The Office of Civic Investment was established to be seamlessly integrated with all of city’s other major departments as both a staff support to the various initiatives of the City Council and the Redevelopment Commission as well as a project manager of various cross department and cross agency projects. Under the direction of the Redevelopment Commission, the Office of Civic Investment coordinated a unified effort to produce “place- based community design,” that is, the planning and design of future (re)development that is closely tied to the specifics of its location. The intention was to avoid generic “place-less” development, and, instead, create long-term sustainable development unique to Beaufort. This recognized that each of the City’s neighborhood contains its own unique 6 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 13.
    1: A CivicVision Enabled history, character, and physical attributes upon which needed to be respected and built upon. This Civic Master Plan is the result of extensive efforts, including an intensive public input process. It establishes principles and standards for all public and private development and provides a guide for identifying and promoting investment within the City. The plan presents proposals graphically to provide residents and businesses a clear picture of development options, and to serve as a tool to stimulate a range of development and/or redevelopment opportunities throughout Beaufort. Additionally, the plan illustrates proposals that seek good financial returns for property owners in contemporary market conditions, while establishing design standards and qualities that are compatible with those found in the older, historic parts of the community. In this way, a distinct regional image and character is (re)established over time, in a way that sets Beaufort apart from other communities, and attracts residents and companies seeking a more distinctive place to live and work. The plan is a compilation of grand visions, down- to-earth practical steps, and enabling tools, all coherently presented within one document. Like many community plans, this plan is expected to generate discussion points, establish budget priorities, and create implementation objectives for the city over the next generation. In fact, the comprehensive nature of this effort, along with the timing of its occurrence at Beaufort’s 300- year anniversary, marks a milestone for the city. The Civic Master Plan lays the groundwork for a prosperous and resilient city for another 300 years to come. City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 7
  • 14.
    1: A CivicVision Enabled VISION BEAUFORT: 2009 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN In 2009, the City of Beaufort adopted “Vision Beaufort,” a comprehensive plan that articulated a vision for the growth and development of the City. In completing the plan, a broadly inclusive public participation process was used to ensure that the vision established in the plan was shared by a wide variety of Beaufort citizens, and truly reflective of the aspirations of the general public, elected officials, city staff, the development and business community. In the Comprehensive Plan, the City of Beaufort and its citizens envisioned a City with: ■■ Beautiful, stable neighborhoods; ■■ A common community vision; ■■ A sustainable economic base; V ISION ■■ Transportation options and convenient access to services and BEAUF ORT destinations; 2009 Comprehensive Plan ■■ Attractive and vital community gateways and corridors; Adopted by City Council 12.08.2009 ■■ Natural resources that balance protection with public access and enjoyment; ■■ A balance between preservation and sensitive infill and redevelopment of our historic core; five: a framework for growth ■■ A predictable development process for citizens and developers alike; and ■■ A welcoming atmosphere to all people. To help achieve this vision, the plan committed to building upon and protecting Beaufort’s assets and strengths of: ■■ Natural beauty and open spaces; ■■ Unique community design and historic atmosphere; ■■ Access to local goods, services, and cultural amenities; ■■ Military presence, hospital, and higher education institutions; and ■■ Community interaction and small community feel. ComPlete framework iNCorPoratiNg tHe eNtire urBaN growtH BouNdary vision Beaufort | 2020 Comprehensive plan 56 SS2009 COMPREHENSIVE PLAN 8 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 15.
    1: A CivicVision Enabled 1 Sustainability The activities of the City of Beaufort will consider the balance of social, 5 Economic Development A strong, vibrant, and healthy economy will be achieved through a successful environmental, and economic economic development program in sustainability principles for both the order to ensure the long term success and community and the private property viability of the City of Beaufort. We must owner with all of our decisions. support the continuation and expansion of our primary economic engines - tourism, the military, healthcare,and education - while also seeking to expand opportunities 2 Regionalism We are committed to the implementation of the Northern Beaufort County for the arts and the recruitment of creative/knowledge-based industries. Regional Plan as a guideline for our regional decisions and future urban form and we will continue to engage and coordinate in regional planning 6 Access and Mobility Our citizens and visitors need a activities. Our planning will extend to the transportation system that integrates established urban growth boundary and regional solutions with a fine-grained local will tie together all areas of the community network of choices that accommodate the in a cohesive manner. automobile, pedestrians, bicyclists, and water-based travel. 3 Natural Infrastructure We must protect our environmental resources as fundamental to the natural 7 Urban Form The City will maintain its distinct ecosystem and our quality of life. We will urban form by encouraging growth utilize innovative and context-sensitive and development using the model of solutions to conserve and protect our walkable, urban, mixed-use neighborhoods natural resources including our salt established by the historic core of the City. marshes, marsh islands, coastal waters, and marine resources; trees, forests, and wildlife habitats; beaches and dunes; and open space preservation. 8 Neighborhoods We believe that all our neighborhoods, including the downtown, must be vibrant and diverse and thus require consistent 4 Growth We must encourage growth within our urban service area by primarily focusing and continual public and private attention, maintenance and re-investment. Our neighborhoods should be reinforced in all on the regeneration of our current planning and infrastructure projects. assets through infill and redevelopment. Development in our urban growth boundary shall be sensitively focused on a conservation ethic with a compact and efficient built form that could be serviced with municipal services in the future. City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 9
  • 16.
    1: A CivicVision Enabled 9 Parks & Public Open Spaces The City will permanently preserve 14 Resource Efficiency We will manage our consumption of and expand a community-wide parks, renewable and non-renewable resources recreation and open space network including energy and water and will that serves the entire city from the continue to reduce our total waste neighborhood playground to the regional stream. In addition we will be supportive reserve. of community activities that promote resource efficiency and the production of alternative energy and innovative water use 10 Historic and Cultural Resources and protection practices. Beaufort is a living, dynamic community and must balance the protection of its 15 abundant natural, cultural, institutional Fiscal Sustainability and historic resources with managed The city, as a provider of urban services, growth that adds to the community’s must focus on long-term solvency with character for future generations without each incremental decision. Capital degrading those resources which we value. investments should leverage future benefits and must consider the impact on long term operational costs prior to 11 Social Diversity their implementation. Perhaps most importantly, we will constantly seek We will maintain and celebrate the efficient and innovative ways in which to integrated ethnic and socioeconomic deliver services and maintain our assets. diversity of the community. To this end, we are committed to the provision of affordable and workforce housing throughout the city. 16 Adequacy of Infrastructure and Facilities The contiguous extension of our corporate 12 Hazard Mitigation boundaries will be considered to the extent that the provision of city services can be As a coastal community, we will feel the economically and efficiently provided and direct impacts of tropical storm activity will be subject to the adequate availability and flooding. We must be prudent in our and timely construction of community preparation for these expected hazards and infrastructure and public facilities. mitigate against the loss of property to the greatest extent practical. 17 Planning & Implementation 13 Climate Change We will continue our history of thoughtful, detailed planning and will We must participate in solutions that include practical implementing elements reduce or avoid potential impacts to our to leverage our ideas with actions. Success regional and global climate and in turn we is bred not from what we say but what we must adapt to those conditions which are accomplish. likely to be inevitable, most specifically sea level rise. 10 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 17.
    1: A CivicVision Enabled City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 11
  • 18.
    1: A CivicVision Enabled 1.3 public could participate in conversations with the The Sector Plans, designers, planners and traffic specialists, monitor Process and and check on progress, and comment on the proposals as they evolved. Content Each Sector Plan comprised the following The first steps of the Civic Master Plan process elements: involved collecting information through meetings • A synoptic survey of each lot in Sector 1-3 with individuals, groups, and organizations, gaining documenting lot size, lot coverage, building data through on-the-ground, parcel-level surveys, conditions, setbacks, building height, public and reviewing previously completed plans, reports, frontage/streetscape, and private frontage. and studies. • Physical development/redevelopment plans Then, for planning purposes, the City was divided to the parcel level illustrating the preferred into five manageable sectors. lot arrangements, building typologies and Sector 1 The Historic District and Environs: frontages; The Point, Downtown, Whitehall, The • Physical infrastructure plans illustrating Bluff, The Northwest Quadrant, Pigeon preferred street sections for all streets and Point, Higgonsonville required improvements; Sector 2 The Northern Portion of the Lower • Natural systems plans illustrating preferred Peninsula: North End, Depot, Hundred stormwater management techniques, open Pines, the Technical College of the space protection/preservation, water access, Lowcountry (TCL) campus and the watercourse buffers, and other natural areas; Hospital district • Civic infrastructure plans that identifying Sector 3 The Southern Portion of the Lower opportunities to improve, expand, and/or Peninsula: Cottage Farms, Jericho inject new community facilities/amenities; Woods, Spanish Point, Royal Oaks and Mossy Oaks Sector 4 Areas within the City limits west of Ribaut Road and Battery Creek Road: western portions of Boundary Street, the Burton area, the Robert Smalls Parkway, Parris Island Gateway corridors and the Salem Farms area Sector 5 Lady’s Island The Sector Plans were developed through extensive public participation from key stakeholders, elected officials and the general public. The five geographic areas were grouped together into a sequence of three major public processes: Sector 1; Sectors 2 and 3 combined; and Sectors 4 and 5 combined. Each public process utilized a series of public preparatory meetings to discuss issues and establish key facts and information, followed by a week-long charrette, or detailed public design workshop. Each of the three charrettes were held in public venues within the community, whereby members of the SSEXAMPLE OF SYNOPTIC SURVEY 12 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 19.
    1: A CivicVision Enabled Sector 1 Sector 2 Sector 3 Sector 4 Sector 5 THE BEAUFORT SECTOR MAP A Sector is a planning area of the City of Beaufort. Sector boundaries were determined based on neighborhood locations, types of development, and natural features. The Office of Civic Investment devised the sector boundaries for the purpose of study over two years. Sector 1 encompassed the Downtown Beaufort Peninsula. Sector 2 and 3 included the Beaufort neck and Southern Peninsula. The final sectors, Sector 4 and 5, include the future growth periphery area for the City of Beaufort. City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 13
  • 20.
    1: A CivicVision Enabled • Civic investment strategies identifying borders of downtown as Ribaut Road to the west capital and operating needs for the sector and and the Beaufort River to the east, north and prioritizing improvements and investments; south. By expanding the idea of “downtown,” the pressures for all of the wants and needs of the City • Calibration of a form-based code to the block- to be forced into a few blocks were eliminated. level; and Additionally, due to its visual relationship to • Extensive illustrations providing a visual palette downtown, the Whitehall site, located on the tip from which to market various development/ of Lady’s Island Gateway, at the opposite end of the redevelopment opportunities at a parcel level. Hwy 21 Business bridge, was also included in the Sector 1 planning area. The planning of Sector 1 prompted a redefining of downtown Beaufort. Prior to this planning process, Sectors 2 and 3 were combined into one study area. the concept of “downtown” encompassed only a Sector 2 was defined as all the neighborhoods east few blocks along Bay and Port Republic Streets, of Battery Creek, up to and including the campuses a very narrow and constrained area that limited of The Technical College of the Lowcountry and the district’s ability to grow. The civic master Beaufort Memorial Hospital. Sector 3 incorporated planning process introduced a new expanded the neighborhoods south of the two campuses as view of downtown, composed of a collection far as the municipal boundary with the Town of of neighborhoods that constitute the core of Port Royal. Sectors 2 and 3 combined represent a the City of Beaufort and its environs. This area peninsula with the main corridor of Ribaut Road included the neighborhoods of The Point, Pigeon and an existing, unused rail corridor (a future “rails Point, Higginsonville, The Bluff, the Northwest to trails” project). These two campuses, centrally Quadrant, and their connectors of Boundary located between the two residential sectors, Street, Bladen Street, Carteret, and Charles Streets represented the highest employment concentration and Pigeon Point Road, defining the geographic in the City of Beaufort. Just as the Civic Master 14 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 21.
    1: A CivicVision Enabled Plan “reconsidered” what constituted downtown, so too did it “reconsider” what it means to live and work on a peninsula. The Plan’s focus aimed at providing amenity and connection to the greater community and natural environment by creating stronger access to the waterfront through parks and retained views. Sector 4 extended along Boundary Street from City Hall past Highway 170 to Burton, and southwest along Highway 170. It included all municipal land on the west side of Battery Creek, mostly suburban and servicing the largest portion of the community’s general shopping needs. Sector 5 covered the area of the City that extends onto Lady’s Island to its east, with Sea Island Parkway and Highway 802 serving a series of business and planned developments on marsh islands and providing access to Sectors 1 and 3 via major bridges. Sector 5 was largely a suburban environment and the location of a significant portion of the community’s higher-end shopping. These Sector Plans form the core of the City-wide Civic Master Plan. City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 15
  • 22.
    1: A CivicVision Enabled 1.4 Transect-Based Planning This Civic Master Plan honors Beaufort’s history by reconnecting with its historic development patterns, updated to meet contemporary needs and to meet future challenges. Community design returns to its American roots, where different uses and building types were mixed together in place- specific ways for convenience and mutual support. To achieve this transformation in settlement patterns means breaking with the conventional assumptions and development formulas of recent decades whereby each segment of peoples’ lives -- living, working, shopping, recreating, learning and worshipping – was separated out into different and discrete “pods” of uses; that is, housing was built in one location; offices in a second, separate location; shopping in a third, while civic buildings such as schools were often built miles from the communities they serve. Codified and enforced by zoning ordinances, the nation’s traditional urban patterns of mixing compatible uses together are no longer allowed in many communities, including in many areas of Beaufort. The end result of this practice is that communities use up much more land at lower efficiencies, higher infrastructure and maintenance costs, and, of course, much more driving is required for even the most commonplace activity. This Civic Master Plan returns Beaufort to the traditional forms of urban design. In the plan’s illustrations of development opportunities, for both private and public investment, streets are laid out in a connected pattern. Blocks are typically short. Parks are interspersed within new developments and are easily accessible. Civic sites with important community buildings are placed in prominent locations. Uses are once again mixed and integrated wherever compatible and the housing stock is varied to include different types of homes, from detached single-family homes, to attached houses, and apartments. This enables new developments to meet the range of needs, expectations and incomes of Beaufort’s citizens. These changes in approach to town planning and urban design promote and support walkability, by the proximity of buildings to one another and by their engagement with a proper civic realm – the 16 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 23.
    1: A CivicVision Enabled public space of the streets, a neighborhood park, or a waterfront trail. In the past, all these elements THE PLANS AND RECOMMENDATIONS DESCRIBE A were routinely assembled to form neighborhoods, FUTURE FOR BEAUFORT THAT: and reutilizing this approach once again enables the community to grow and redevelop as a series Celebrates the waterfront and the natural context which the city of true neighborhoods, not merely subdivisions of occupies different housing products. Is mixed use and walkable in character This method of working gives rise to a different type of planning, known as “Transect-based Enables people to live locally and accomplish their daily needs planning.” A Transect can be thought of as a within walking or biking distance slice through the townscape and landscape of a Positions the community for an era beyond our current pattern of community from edge to center, whereby different dependence on the personal automobile parts of the community are classified not by their uses, but by their urban, suburban or rural character Provides attractive parks and greenways on a local and regional – that is, parts of the community are planned or scale designated according to what kind of places they are, not simply by what uses are allowed there. Envisions regional connections that will strengthen and invigorate Beaufort’s economy and cultural institutions Thinking of Beaufort in this new way (which is close to the old, historic American way of thinking Engages a wide variety of people and lifestyles across a broad about communities) provides the City, its leaders socio-economic spectrum and its citizens with better and more sensitive planning tools to manage their future growth, Preserves Beaufort’s historical legacy without compromising redevelopment and investment. opportunities for new development City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 17
  • 24.
    1: A CivicVision Enabled SSDEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES SECTORS 1-3 18 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 25.
    1: A CivicVision Enabled SSDEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES SECTOR 4 SSDEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES SECTOR 5 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 19
  • 26.
    1: A CivicVision Enabled Existing Green Infrastructure Proposed Green Infrastructure Civic Buildings SSGREEN INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS 1-3 20 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 27.
    1: A CivicVision Enabled Existing Green Infrastructure Proposed Green Infrastructure Civic Buildings SSGREEN INFRASTRUCTURE SECTOR 4 Existing Green Infrastructure Proposed Green Infrastructure Civic Buildings SSGREEN INFRASTRUCTURE SECTOR 5 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 21
  • 28.
    1: A CivicVision Enabled Spanish Moss Rail-Trail On-Street Ped/Bike Route (bike lanes/sharrows) Off-Street Ped/Bike Route (multi-use path) Canoe/Kayak Route Major Trailhead Potential Future Trailead Trail Access Canoe/Kayak Launch SSMOBILITY INFRASTRUCTURE PLAN SECTORS 1, 2, 3, & 5 22 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 29.
    1: A CivicVision Enabled Spanish Moss Rail-Trail On-Street Ped/Bike Route (bike lanes/sharrows) Off-Street Ped/Bike Route (multi-use path) Canoe/Kayak Route Major Trailhead Potential Future Trailead Trail Access Canoe/Kayak Launch SSMOBILITY INFRASTRUCTURE PLAN SECTOR 4 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 23
  • 31.
  • 33.
    Expand public accessto the waterfront and waterways on public and private property for residents and visitors alike PRINCIPLES KEY STRATEGIES 1: CONTINUOUSLY SEEK OUT OPPORTUNITIES TO IMPROVE/ENHANCE ACCESS AND VIEWS OF THE WATER 2: EXTEND THE WATERFRONT PARK WESTWARD ALONG THE MARSH WITH A BOARDWALK AND NEW ACCESS POINTS FROM BAY STREET 3: IMPROVE THE EXISTING MARINA AND EXPAND THE DAY DOCK FACILITIES 4: INTEGRATE WATERFRONT ACCESS WITH THE REGIONAL TRAIL SYSTEM 5: REDEVELOP THE MARINA PARKING TO EXTEND THE WATERFRONT PARK AND CREATE LASTING ECONOMIC VALUE FOR THE CITY 6: IMPROVE LINKAGES TO WATERFRONT PARK FROM BAY STREET 7: CREATE A WATERFRONT PARK AND BOARDWALK/TRAIL SYSTEM ALONG THE WATER’S EDGE ON LADY’S ISLAND 8: CONTINUE TO OPEN UP VIEWS FROM BOUNDARY STREET TO THE MARSHES OF BATTERY CREEK TO THE SOUTH AND THE ALBERGOTTIE CREEK TO THE NORTH 2.1 Regional Waterfront Connectivity Plan. . . . . 29 2.9 Boundary Street Waterfront Access . . . . . . . . 41 2.3 Marina Improvements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33 2.10 TCL/BMH Waterfront Access. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .42 IN THIS CHAPTER 2.4 Waterfront Park Gateway Improvements . . . 34 2.11 Battery Creek Marshfront Park . . . . . . . . . . . . 43 KEY INITIATIVES 2.5 Bay Street Boardwalk. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 36 2.6 Bellamy Curve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38 2.7 Lady’s Island Waterfront Access . . . . . . . . . . . 39 2.8 Mossy Oaks Waterfront Access . . . . . . . . . . . . 40
  • 34.
    2: The PublicWaterfront Beaufort’s enduring legacy lies primarily with its waterfront. It is this waterfront that forms the essential backdrop of the community’s identity. Image Source:: www.polawanaisland.com In its early history, the water served as the main livelihood of the city and as the city’s only connection to the world beyond. While industry is no longer prominent along the water’s edge, the water is still a critical component of the daily lives of its residents and visitors and is a central recreational resource. Today, some of the city’s most distinguishing features are its highly-used Waterfront Park and its preserved vistas across marshes and waterways. As a way to further differentiate Beaufort, the strategies in this chapter articulate a vision for a publicly accessible, world-class waterfront environment. Through resourceful planning and implementation, the city will build upon its heritage and identity along the water to fully utilize the tremendous natural asset that its Lowcountry geography provides and become a truly great waterfront city. From a geographical standpoint, current public access to the water is fairly limited, particularly once you leave the historic core. At present, approximately 55% of the 2.3 miles of waterfront in the historic downtown core is publicly accessible. By contrast, only 1.5 miles of the 20 miles (~10%) of shoreline outside of the historic core is open to the public. To improve waterfront accessibility, the city and its partners will use a wide variety of tools to implement this strategy including, but not limited to the following: • purchase of private land for public use; and • conservation and viewshed easements; and • public access easements; and • subdivision regulations; and • private negotiation of public access and connectivity. 28 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 35.
    2: The PublicWaterfront 2.1 Regional Waterfront Connectivity Plan Sector: All On a typical day at the Beaufort Waterfront the most common activities one observes include friends strolling at the river’s edge, people eating on restaurant patios, families enjoying the park, and couples sitting on bench swings. Although these “waterfront” activities are treasured pastimes, they have very little to do with the water itself, except that the Beaufort River is there as a scenic reminder of the city’s unique heritage and geography. Moreover, these activities all take place within the 1/3 mile of shoreline at Waterfront Park in spite of the other 20 miles of shoreline within the city. Even during festivals and special events, much more focus is placed on what happens near the water, as opposed to what happens on the water. Historically, Beaufort’s identity was characterized by a much - HISTORIC DOWNTOWN SHORELINE more active engagement with the water. Only in the - CITY OF BEAUFORT SHORELINE past 60 to 75 years has the role of the waterfront shifted from an active port and thoroughfare to simply a pleasant natural amenity. While passive recreational use will continue to be a significant asset, the Beaufort waterfront of the future will be rediscovered as a crucial active link to the rest of the world. Over the next half-century, what happens on the water will play an increasingly important role as water transport becomes a practical alternative to automobile travel for people as well as goods and commodities. The Regional Framework Diagram illustrates a proposed system of local water taxi ports connecting through the Beaufort River to the regional centers of Hilton Head, Charleston, and Savannah. Further, the diagram illustrates the creation of the Beaufort River Regional Greenway and Parks System. Stretching from Waterfront Park in Beaufort to The Sands Beach area in Port Royal, this expansive parks system provides frequent opportunities to interact with the Beaufort River and its adjacent tidal marshes. Canoe/kayak launches, boardwalks, fishing piers, bird watching platforms, and swimming areas provide a variety of ways to enjoy life on the water. The Spanish Moss Trail and a regional bus system provide convenient SSREGIONAL FRAMEWORK DIAGRAM City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 29
  • 36.
    2: The PublicWaterfront multi-modal connections from inland locations to this one-of-a-kind parks system. BA Y ST Farmer’s 2.2 Marina Redevelopment Market Sector: 1 Project Type: Public | Private Formal Civic Investment Required: Waterfront Park Green Expansion and Parking Structure The marina area provides the greatest opportunity for transformative development along Beaufort’s historic waterfront. The most underutilized space in downtown, the marina area occupies the crucial New flex-point between the regional amenities of Housing Waterfront Park, the Bay Street shopping district, and the new Bay Street Boardwalk. In its existing condition as a three-acre asphalt lot, the marina is an underutilized prime land in the middle of downtown and an inappropriate complement to both the built environment of downtown and the natural environment of the river. CRAVEN ST CHARLES ST WEST ST SCOTT ST PARKING GARAGE PORT REPUBLIC ST CARTERET ST B AY S T Marina Redevelopment *Shown in detail above SSPROPOSED DEVELOPMENT FOR DOWNTOWN 30 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 37.
    2: The PublicWaterfront The proposed marina redevelopment scheme use to a much more intimate and active market creates a more active and valuable space and environment beneath a new 3-story wharf building. provides an exciting addition to Beaufort’s This portion of the marina redevelopment is signature waterfront experience. Market-style reminiscent of the old Charles Street Wharf, in buildings, derived from the traditional vernacular both form and location. The reintroduction of of the Lowcountry, define new public spaces that the wharf building creates a commercial anchor, extend the pedestrian environment of Waterfront servicing tourists, locals, and working fishermen. Park. The development is organized around a It also serves as a landmark, providing a dynamic focal open space, creating an outdoor room that connection between building and water that is both provides additional space for Beaufort’s frequent unique, exciting and historically appropriate. festivals and cultural celebrations. Three to four story buildings accommodate a mix of uses including retail, restaurants, boat service, market space, apartments and condos, in addition to a new marina and sailing club. This variety enlivens the Beaufort Marina experience for visitors arriving by land or by water. Guests arriving from Bay Street might be greeted by a new Historical Museum and public plaza that terminate the western vista along the retail district and provide an attractive expression of civic pride. Approaching the marina district from Waterfront Park, visitors are presented with a striking transition from a broad, passive, recreational BA YS T SSEXISTING MARINA City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 31
  • 38.
    2: The PublicWaterfront SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF MARINA REDEVELOPMENT EXISTING SSPROPOSED VIEW OF BAY STREET LOOKING WEST TOWARDS CHARLES STREET 32 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 39.
    2: The PublicWaterfront 2.3 Sector: 1 Marina Improvements Project Type: Public | Private Civic Investment Required: Day Dock Beaufort’s vibrant and active urban waterfront area will continue to engage a myriad of water-related activities with a proposed marina, additional boat slips, expanded mooring area, and lengthened day Day Dock docks. In addition to serving the local community, this area will also be a point of origin/destination SSDAY DOCK PLAN - OPTION A to Charleston, Savannah, Hilton Head Island and beyond. Recommendations for improvements include a new high-quality recreational, low maintenance day BA Y ST dock of approximately 250 feet and a new water sports center that consolidates existing functions associated with the marina. It also accommodates dry/racked storage for kayaks and boats, public Boat restrooms, office and retail areas, laundry and Club House shower areas, outdoor observation and gathering spaces, and indoor multi-function function space. Based on these recommendations and the Waterway Commission Report of October 2003, the Redevelopment Commission needs to develop a comprehensive waterfront management plan Day Dock using the urban design and use criteria set forth in both reports. SSDAY DOCK AND BOAT HOUSE LOCATION- OPTION A Boat Club House Day Dock SSDAY DOCK AND BOAT HOUSE LOCATION- OPTION B City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 33
  • 40.
    2: The PublicWaterfront 2.4 Waterfront Park Gateway Improvements Sector: 1 Project Type: Public Civic Investment Required: Gateway Features Waterfront Park is a spectacular public amenity that draws locals and tourists alike to downtown Beaufort. However, there remains a strong disconnect between the building frontages along Bay Street and the park itself. The current park gateways, with the exception of a formal entry from the marina parking lot and West Street, are not well demarcated. Pedestrian treatments in the form of brick walkways are provided at Scott Street, to the west of the Beaufort Bank building as well as the entrance at Charles Street. However, these entrances are not well demarcated or well lit in the evening. In order to better connect the urban shopping environment of Bay Street to the waterfront, gateway signage and visual elements such as archways and special lighting will be installed. Additionally, the West Street entrance will provide space programmed for smaller events, evening music, and street vendors to increase activity in the park. These improvements will make the Waterfront Park more permeable to the rest of the downtown area. 34 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 41.
    2: The PublicWaterfront B AY S T Waterfront Park SSKEY GATEWAYS TO WATERFRONT PARK Image Source: Scott Sonoc SSPROPOSED GATEWAY FROM BAY STREET TO THE WATERFRONT PARK City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 35
  • 42.
    2: The PublicWaterfront 2.5 Sector: 1 Bay Street Boardwalk BL AD EN ST Project Type: Public Civic Investment Required: Bay Street BAY ST Boardwalk The bluff to the west of Waterfront Park is an underutilized asset. Yet, it has the potential to be a SSBOARDWALK ACCESS ON BAY STREET truly great public space, extending the pedestrian environment of downtown. A Waterfront Park extension to the west creates a logical connection from the existing Waterfront Park and marina redevelopment to The Bluff neighborhood. A simple boardwalk weaving through the salt marshes at the river’s edge provides a pedestrian amenity that recognizes and celebrates the significance of the Beaufort River to the city, in an appropriately low-impact fashion. This boardwalk preserves the natural setting of the Bluff and is a key component in the development of a regional parks and greenway system. SSEXISTING CONDITIONS SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF BOARDWALK ALONG THE MARSH (looking east toward downtown) 36 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 43.
    2: The PublicWaterfront BLADEN ST CHARLES ST B AY ST SSEXTENSION OF WATERFRONT PARK CONCEPTUAL PLAN Sidewalk Travel Travel Parallel Lane Lane Parking Naturalized Bluff Low Impact Gravel Trail with Retaining Wall Wetland SSBOARDWALK ALONG THE MARSH City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 37
  • 44.
    2: The PublicWaterfront 2.6 Bellamy Curve Sector: 1 Project Type: Public Civic Investment Required: Bellamy Curve Park Improvements Bellamy BOUNDARY ST Curve The present overlook known as Bellamy Curve at the transition from Boundary Street to Carteret Street is one of the most prominent and beloved vistas in the city. Yet, though there is a sidewalk along the street edge there are no other amenities, such as seating for residents and visitors, to relax CARTERET ST and enjoy the changing of the tides. The proposed improvements draw inspiration from the formal civic art inherent in Waterfront Park and suggest an increased formality to the area’s design and access to encourage greater use and enjoyment. SSCONCEPTUAL PLAN FOR BELLAMY CURVE SSVIEW OF BELLAMY CURVE FROM MARSH (looking west down Boundary Street) 38 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 45.
    2: The PublicWaterfront 2.7 Sector: 5 Lady’s Island Waterfront Access Project Type: Public | Private Civic Investment Required: Factory Creek/Vista Waterfront Access Expansion and Whitehall Waterfront Park Vista Area SE The proposed development of the Whitehall tract A ISL AN on Sea Island Parkway, across from the historic D PA R downtown area, presents an opportunity to provide KW AY a publicly accessible area along the water’s edge. Whitehall The redevelopment scheme proposes a substantial public park along the perimeter. To help contrast this park from the more urban Waterfront Park MER IDIA N RD across the river, this parkland should be designed in a more naturalistic manner with an emphasis on the preservation of existing trees and a more gradual connection to the waterfront, rather than as a bulkhead. SSCONCEPTUAL PLAN FOR WHITEHALL AND THE VISTA AREA SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF THE WHITEHALL AREA WATERFRONT PARK City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 39
  • 46.
    2: The PublicWaterfront 2.8 Across Sea Island Parkway from Whitehall, adjacent to the existing Vista public waterfront access and Mossy Oaks boat launch, the goal is to further open up views to the Factory Creek area. Waterfront Access This plan illustrates the open space impact of the Sector: 3 acquisition of three developed properties along Project Type: Public Sea Island Parkway. The existing buildings at the approach to Wood’s Bridge are removed to re-open Civic Investment Required: Mossy Oaks the view onto Factory Creek, the Old Point, and Waterfront Park and Garden downtown Beaufort. The combined properties become a passive public park, with a boardwalk Public access to Battery Creek along the western along the water’s edge accessing two existing docks. portion of the Beaufort/Port Royal peninsula is A widened sidewalk along Sea Island Parkway, particularly limited, at only 1% of the shoreline. on-street parking, and pedestrian crosswalks at A large, mostly undeveloped, parcel of land along key intersections, offer connections to the future Battery Creek, between Brotherhood Road and Whitehall Main Street and Town Center, across the Mossy Oaks Road, provides a key location for a new street at the redeveloped intersection of Meridian public waterfront park, and adds 500 feet of public Road, Sea Island Parkway and the existing public shoreline. The depth of water at this location, boat ramp. The boat ramp is be expanded by 50 during both high and low tide, makes it an ideal feet on either side, doubling the number of trailer spot to provide a public canoe/kayak launch, and parking spots to 36. The Vista property acquisitions its location adjacent to the Beaufort Spanish Moss serve as the Lady’s Island anchor for a system Trail provides multi-modal accessibility. In addition of continuous waterfront parks and walkways to the water access, ample bike parking, public proposed for Beaufort and Port Royal. The showers and restrooms, and a 2-acre community reclaimed open space along Sea Island Parkway ties garden provide a variety of activities for park-goers. into the larger proposed system through its direct connection via Wood’s Bridge, to the west, and its connection to Whitehall’s proposed waterfront park, to the south. Waterfront Access SPANISH MOSS TRAIL BROTHERHOOD RD SSWATERFRONT ACCESS FROM MOSSY OAKS ROAD 40 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 47.
    2: The PublicWaterfront 2.9 Sector: 4 Boundary Street Waterfront Access Project Type: Public | Private Civic Investment Required: Battery Creek Marsh Trail/Boardwalk, Battery Creek Marshfront Parks, Belt Buckle Park, 1st Street Curve, Beaufort River Viewshed and Public Access For decades, the Boundary Street area disregarded its proximity to the water’s edge. The low density, suburban development pattern largely paved and piped the exiting natural environment; the resultant buildings walled off access to the marshes in favor of loading docks and dumpster storage. The Image Source: Dover, Kohl and Partners city, through the Boundary Street Plan, adopted in 2006, declared the restoration of public access and viewsheds, to both the marsh and river areas, an essential priority to spur the redevelopment of this corridor and to ensure a high quality of life for the entire community. The Boundary Street Plan identifies a number of key civic improvements to facilitate an improved waterfront, ranging from small access points at the SSILLUSTRATION OF BELT BUCKLE PARK - public waterfront access Belt Buckle Park ST BO UN DA RY County Complex Harvey Y S PA NIS Property W HM OSS PK RIB AU T RD TRA LS IL AL SM RT BE RO SSBOUNDARY STREET WATERFRONT ACCESS City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 41
  • 48.
    2: The PublicWaterfront 2.10 ends of streets to larger park spaces. Most of the identified park spaces are informal in nature, largely TCL/BMH reverting the present development pattern to a naturalist form. Some provide direct public access Waterfront Access while others are designed as viewsheds that may be Sector: 2/3 enjoyed while passing by on the street. In addition, where it is practical, these restored area may be Project Type: Public | Private designed to improve the quality and reduce the Civic Investment Required: TCL Waterfront volume of the stormwater flowing into the marshes. Park and Trail System and BMH Waterfront Park and Trail System TCL An integrated network of waterfront amenities is provided at the narrow isthmus of land occupied SPANISH MOSS TRAIL by the campuses of Beaufort Memorial Hospital (BMH) and the Technical College of the Lowcountry (TCL). Kate Gleason Park on the BMH campus is adjacent to a deep water access point along the Beaufort River. This provides an RIBAUT RD ideal point for active engagement with the water, including a canoe/kayak launch. On the other side, BMH the TCL campus is punctuated by a boardwalk connection across Battery Creek to Polk Island and Kate Gleason a direct connection to the Spanish Moss Trail. Park SSCONCEPTUAL PLAN FOR TCL/BMH WATERFRONT ACCESS SSWATERFRONT ACCESS FROM TCL AND BEAUFORT MEMORIAL HOSPITAL (looking west) 42 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
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    2: The PublicWaterfront The combination of the two networks of trails on both sides of Ribaut Road in combination with the spine of the Spanish Moss Trail create a BOUN DA RY wellness trail that is tightly integrated with wellness ST and physical therapy programs provided by the Hospital and TCL. This unique public waterfront network, like virtually no other in the country, brings prominence to each institution for engaging D SH R their respective waterfronts in a very public manner MAR available to the entire community rather than relegating these views to the service alleys. 2.11 County Battery Creek Government Complex Marshfront Park Sector: 2 Project Type: Public | Private RIB AU T RD Civic Investment Required: Marsh Road Waterfront Park, Harvey Property Waterfront Park/Trail and Spanish Moss Trail - Phase 2 Harvey Property - public waterfront access What punctuates the views across the marsh from Boundary Street are the natural edges to the SSWATERFRONT ACCESS FROM MARSH ROAD east and south. The preservation of these areas WATERFRONT PARK AND HARVEY PROPERTY and the creation of a continuous trail network ensures public access for generations to come. The proposed network begins with the land to the west of Marsh Road, forming the western perimeter of the Beaufort County Government campus, and N O RT H ST extends across a new residential neighborhood on the Harvey property. The trail system continues to the west along North Street where it reconnects with the Spanish Moss Trail in the North End North End SP neighborhood. AN Neighborhood ISH In these instances, small boardwalks extend along MO SS the tidal marshes of Battery Creek providing TR opportunities for bird watching, fishing, AI L picnicking, and a place to tie up a canoe or kayak during high tide. Although these connections to the aquatic environment are costly, the educational and recreational value of Beaufort’s changing tidal landscapes remains a unique and significant public amenity. HAY ST - public waterfront access SSWATERFRONT ACCESS FROM SPANISH MOSS TRAIL City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 43
  • 50.
    2: The PublicWaterfront SSPROPOSED WATERFRONT ACCESS FROM HARVEY PROPERTY SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF COUNTY GOVERNMENT CAMPUS REDEVELOPMENT PLAN 44 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
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    2: The PublicWaterfront SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF PROPOSED NORTH END WATERFRONT ACCESS (looking east) City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 45
  • 53.
  • 55.
    The historic, mixed-usedowntown of the Bay Street area, Carteret Street, Bladen Street and Boundary Street (east of Ribaut Road) must all be vibrant and diverse in their own unique manner, and require consistent and continual public and private attention, maintenance, infill and reinvestment. KEY STRATEGIES PRINCIPLES 1: PRESERVE AND PROTECT THE HISTORIC FABRIC OF THE COMMUNITY 2: ENCOURAGE SENSITIVE INFILL AND REDEVELOPMENT TO INCREASE ECONOMIC ACTIVITY AND POPULATION DENSITY 3: EXPAND THE PERCEPTION OF DOWNTOWN TO INCLUDE CARTERET STREET, BOUNDARY STREET (EAST OF RIBAUT ROAD), CHARLES STREET, AND BLADEN STREET AS MIXED-USE CORRIDORS PROVIDING NEIGHBORHOOD AND COMMUNITY GOODS AND SERVICES 4: MAXIMIZE PARKING RESOURCES TO FOSTER INCREASED COMMERCE AND REAL ESTATE VALUE 5: PROGRAM ACTIVITIES SUCH AS THE FARMER’S MARKET TO INCREASE VISIBILITY OF PORT REPUBLIC STREET MERCHANTS 6: COORDINATE SIGNAGE AND WAYFINDING THROUGHOUT THE ENTIRE DOWNTOWN AREA 3.1 Historic Context and Preservation. . . . . . . . . . 52 3.8 Boundary Street (east of Ribaut Road) & Bellamy Curve. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 62 3.2 Redefining & Expanding Downtown. . . . . . . 52 3.9 Retail Signage & Streetscaping. . . . . . . . . . . . 65 IN THIS CHAPTER 3.3 Port Republic Street. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54 KEY INITIATIVES 3.4 Parking Structure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55 3.5 Carteret Street. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56 3.6 Charles Street . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 59 3.7 Bladen Street. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 60
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    3: Celebrating &Expanding The Downtown The emotional core of Beaufort has long been the three blocks of Bay Street between Charles and Carteret Streets. And yet, with all its amenities, this small area cannot serve the greater community with the range of goods and services normally expected in a vibrant and robust downtown. This area has emerged in the last few decades as primarily an entertainment and tourist-oriented destination. In truth, the central core of the city has long extended beyond Bay Street, businesses located along Boundary (east of Ribaut Road), Carteret, Charles and Bladen Streets because of the proximity to neighborhoods and convenient access along less constrained corridors. This Civic Master Plan recognizes the critical contribution of both of these areas and envisions a future downtown that embraces two personalities. The first personality is that of the Bay Street/ Carteret Street/Charles Street corridors, which continues to mature as a tourist-oriented shopping and entertainment district, with a diverse array of restaurants, galleries, and specialty shops with a regional appeal. The historic fabric is to be preserved and restored. Sensitive infill and redevelopment is to replace outmoded, non- contributing structures with buildings that are modern in their programming, yet, within the visual context of the historic area. The second personality is that of the Bladen Street/ Boundary Street (east of Ribaut Road) corridors, which will provide more local-serving shops and businesses for city residents to satisfy daily needs. With less historic fabric to serve as a precedent, these corridors are freer to establish new patterns more reflective of contemporary building practices. On the surface, this expansion of downtown is in terms of the perceived boundaries and the number of people and businesses that call downtown Beaufort home. More profoundly, this expansion is in terms of the variety of uses and activities, the support of anchoring civic buildings and institutions, the diversity of users (from young children to university students to the elderly) that downtown caters to and the modes of travel available to them, the length of time each day that the streets remain active and populated, and the breadth of basic needs and services that can be accomplished by residents within walking distance to their homes. 50 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
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    3: Celebrating &Expanding The Downtown SSBEAUFORT HISTORIC PRESERVATION PLAN UPDATE - CONTRIBUTING BUILDINGS SSBEAUFORT HISTORIC PRESERVATION PLAN UPDATE - CONTRIBUTING BUILDING CLUSTERS City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 51
  • 58.
    3: Celebrating &Expanding The Downtown 3.1 To this end, this Civic Master Plan reiterates the Historic Context recommendations of the Preservation Plan for and Preservation Beaufort, updated in 2008, as a means to ensure the long-term preservation of contributing structures in the downtown area while also actively As a living and working city, both today and for encouraging infill development of vacant sites and future generations, it is necessary to constantly redevelopment of non-contributing properties. regenerate the city’s neighborhood streets and commercial corridors with new and preserved 3.2 structures. As a 300 year old city, Beaufort has a long and recognized success with historic Redefining preservation within its National Landmark District & Expanding and its conservation district, as well as in restoring historic structures as viable buildings for occupancy Downtown by residents and businesses. Sector: 1 The challenge for the community is how best to manage the spaces in between the historic context. Project Type: Public | Private Many historically contributing building clusters Civic Investment Required: Streetscaping throughout the downtown area will continue to need the full resources of the community to Bay Street and Waterfront Park are the city’s most guard against their loss and to protect the City’s recognizable assets. The unique identity and public National Landmark District status. In addition, as amenities in this area create a special sense of place a constantly evolving place with a number of largely that permeates the entire city. Yet, the activity in the abandoned or decayed neighborhoods finding new Bay Street Commercial District is limited, in terms life with both restoration and infill, the tools of of both geography and diversity of activity. preservation and redevelopment are equally critical. EXISTING SSFACADE IMPROVEMENTS - BAY STREET 52 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
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    3: Celebrating &Expanding The Downtown In terms of geography, what most people consider to be downtown Beaufort is limited to the three blocks of Bay Street from Charles to Carteret Streets. To become a unified district, the perception of downtown Beaufort needs to expand beyond its Bay Street core and develop a vibrancy of activity that connects to other parts of the city. In terms of diversity, downtown has an almost exclusively tourist-driven market, with little commercial provision for the everyday needs of residents. To remain an authentic place, downtown needs to foster and develop a diversity of functions. BOUNDARY ST There are five corridors in the Sector 1 study area identified as key commercial corridors important CARTERET ST CHARLES ST RIBAUT RD BLADEN ST to Beaufort’s downtown growth and development. They promote efficient vehicular circulation, while also supporting pedestrian-friendly mixed-use centers. This Civic Master Plan proposes the development of mixed-use centers along Carteret Street and Boundary Street (east of Ribaut Road) to transform B AY S T downtown Beaufort into an even more memorable and appealing district that allows residents to accomplish their daily needs while providing exciting diversions for tourists. SSEXPANDING DOWNTOWN CORRIDORS EXISTING SSFACADE IMPROVEMENTS - BAY STREET City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 53
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    3: Celebrating &Expanding The Downtown 3.3 Port Republic CRAVEN ST Street CHARLES ST Sector: 1 PORT REPUBLIC ST Project Type: Public | Private Civic Investment Required: Port Republic WEST ST Festival Street B AY S T In conjunction with a proposed new parking SSPROPOSED INFILL DEVELOPMENT garage, commercial infill development is envisioned along Port Republic Street to extend the commercial environment of Bay Street throughout downtown. This type of development embraces traditional Lowcountry vernacular in its architectural style. In addition, Port Republic Street is reoriented as a plaza street terminating to the west at a prominent infill commercial building along Charles Street. The new Port Republic Street does not have a raised curb treatment, but instead utilizes a consistent decorative paving treatment from building face to building face, and separates pedestrians from vehicular circulation SSEXISTING CONDITIONS SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF INFILL DEVELOPMENT ALONG PORT REPUBLIC STREET (looking west) 54 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
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    3: Celebrating &Expanding The Downtown with intermittent bollards. This mix of pedestrian and vehicular environments at an intimate scale encourages slow traffic speeds and better serves the CRAVEN ST retail character of the area. It also allows the street to be easily closed off to vehicular traffic and serve as a new festival space for downtown. CHARLES ST Parking WEST ST Structure 3.4 Parking Structure PORT REPUBLIC ST Sector: 1 Project Type: Public | Private BA Civic Investment Required: Parking Structure Y ST A parking structure is proposed in the middle of SSPROPOSED PARKING STRUCTURE the block bound by Port Republic Street, Craven Street, Charles Street, and West Street, replacing the parking spaces displaced by a new development on the Marina site and to provide easier access to downtown. The parking structure accommodates roughly 280 vehicles and is wrapped with mixed- use liner buildings to contribute to the urban fabric of the street. SSEXISTING CONDITIONS (view from Craven Street Looking East) SSPARKING STRUCTURE FACADE (view from Craven Street looking east) City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 55
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    3: Celebrating &Expanding The Downtown 3.5 On Port Republic Street and West Street, a new Visitors Welcome Center and commercial space Carteret Street activate the street for pedestrians. On Craven Street, apartment units line the parking structure and create an appropriate transition to the residential neighborhoods north of the downtown Sector: 1 area. This development provides parking without Project Type: Public | Private the typical negative visual impact of a parking structure, accommodates businesses, residents and Civic Investment Required: Minor Streetscape visitors, and extends the Bay Street commercial core Improvements to the north. Carteret Street Corridor Why Is a Parking Structure Needed in The Carteret Street corridor begins where Downtown Beaufort? Boundary Street (east of Ribaut Road) meets Bellamy Curve, and connects to Lady’s Island via According to a recent parking study, the City the US 21 (Business)/Sea Island Parkway Bridge. of Beaufort’s parking demand will increase by It is the most significant north-south corridor in approximately 100 spaces (less than 10% of downtown Beaufort, and connects key project sites, the current demand) in the next 5-10 years. like Old City Hall, and institutions, like USCB and However, the anticipated redevelopment of the Beaufort County Library. The corridor contains existing surface lots will create a much greater two travel lanes for a majority of its length, with need for new parking spaces in the future and on-street parking on either side. Carteret Street drive demand for a new parking structure. supports a fairly wide variety of service businesses, including real estate offices, insurance and financial A parking structure will support the planning firms, and attorney’s offices. It also downtown infill development described in supports several restaurants, a hotel, and religious the Civic Master Plan in a central, walkable facilities such as Carteret Street United Methodist location. and Beth Israel Synagogue. SSPROPOSED LINER BUILDINGS IN FRONT OF PARKING STRUCTURE (Craven Street elevation) SSPROPOSED LINER BUILDINGS IN FRONT OF PARKING STRUCTURE (Port Republic Street elevation) 56 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
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    3: Celebrating &Expanding The Downtown To support a continued growth, an increased variety of commercial uses, a greater density of residential development, and an expanded institutional presence, the plan recommends minor streetscape improvements. These include wider BOUNDARY ST sidewalks, more plentiful plantings, and generous crosswalks that are clearly marked with alternative paving treatments. Courtyard Commercial Infill Part of the envisioned commercial growth along the Carteret Street corridor is a neighborhood- scaled, commercial infill project organized around a courtyard. Located on the two blocks bounded WEST ST by Carteret Street, New Street, Prince Street, and North Street, this compound is comprised of several independent, residentially-scaled buildings that house business and neighborhood services. A series of interior courts and inviting midblock spaces are created through the thoughtful infill of the block perimeters. A variety of business support functions are envisioned to occupy the Courtyard Commercial Infill compound, from graphic design and production, PRICE ST to research and development entities associated with the primary business (and possibly USCB), to administrative functions. The compound also includes a limited amount of residential uses CARTERET ST KING ST NEW ST associated with visiting clients and consultants, interns, etc. NORTH ST PRICE ST CRAVEN ST PORT REPUBLIC ST KING ST CARTERET ST NEW ST B AY S T SSCOURTYARD INFILL SSCONCEPTUAL REDEVELOPMENT ALONG CARTERET City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 57
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    3: Celebrating &Expanding The Downtown EXISTING SSVON HARTEN BUILDING FACADE IMPROVEMENTS - CARTERET STREET P R IC E ST ST ET ER RT K IN G ST CA N EW ST SSCOURTYARD INFILL (view looking north) 58 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
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    3: Celebrating &Expanding The Downtown 3.6 Charles Street Sector: 1 Project Type: Public | Private Civic Investment Required: Minor Streetscape Improvements The Charles Street corridor is a key north-south connection through the historic downtown KI N G ST Beaufort peninsula, and unlike Carteret Street, is more of a low-intensity street. It supports limited commercial and mixed-use development within a WEST primarily residential urban fabric. The northern Post Office CHARLE ST terminus of Charles Street occurs at Pigeon Point Park, just past the Boundary Street (east of Ribaut S ST Road) Redevelopment District. At its southern terminus, Charles Street meets Bay Street at one of N O RT H ST the most critical intersections in all of Beaufort. The Charles and Bay intersection represents the crucial flex-point of the Bay Street shopping district, Waterfront Park, the proposed Bay Street Boardwalk and the proposed Marina redevelopment. It is a transition point between SSEXISTING POST OFFICE SITE ALONG CHARLES ST regional commercial and neighborhood residential uses; between land and water transportation; between active and passive pedestrian amenities; between vibrant private enterprise and the city’s signature public space; and between the built and natural environment. Between the two crucial anchors at the north and south ends of Charles Street, the corridor is punctuated by several significant civic uses, KING ST including (from north to south) Faith Evangelical Lutheran Church, Washington Street Park, the Baptist Church of Beaufort, the Parish Church of St. Helena, the Post Office block redevelopment, the proposed downtown parking deck, and the NORTH ST proposed Port Republic festival street. The proposed development of a civic node at the CHARLES ST WEST ST intersection of Charles Street and King Street is anchored by a redeveloped Post Office site. The current design of the Post Office, with a low, angular, awkward building set back from the street and surrounded by a moat of parking, is emblematic of urban dysfunction and poor SSCONCEPTUAL REDEVELOPMENT - CHARLES STREET City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 59
  • 66.
    3: Celebrating &Expanding The Downtown civic design in cities and towns all over the only one travel lane in each direction. Where the country. Instead, the redeveloped Post Office right-of-way is sufficient, on-street parking, wider block is designed to reinforce the streetscape sidewalks and formal planting strips should be with a perimeter of buildings while parking and provided. a stormwater bioswale (runoff drainage course) are provided on the interior of the block. The retail functions of the Post Office, including the front-of-house services such as parcel shipping, postal purchases, and post office boxes, should be maintained on the site as a key anchor for the 3.7 Bladen Street site. Across from the Post Office, extensions of the Sector: 1 Parish Church of St. Helena Education Center Project Type: Public | Private and the Baptist Church of Beaufort reinforce the intersection as a civic and religious node. Civic Investment Required: North Street Realignment and Plaza, Boardwalk Gateway In between new civic anchors and proposed project sites like the Post Office, a general strategy of The Bladen Street corridor runs north-south low-intensity, mixed-use infill activates the Charles between Boundary Street and Bay Street. It is a Street corridor with small-scale commercial uses connecting corridor within downtown. The city that respect the primarily residential context of the recently completed streetscape redevelopment neighborhoods in the blocks behind. Larger, mixed- work along Bladen Street, adding sidewalk bulb- use anchor buildings are intended along Charles outs at intersections, planting street trees, and Street south of Craven as a transition to the higher defining a street section with two travel lanes and density of development on Bay Street. Charles two lanes of on-street parking. It is expected that Street maintains its neighborhood character with these infrastructure improvements will stimulate ST TH NOR CH AR LE SS T SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF POST OFFICE SITE REDEVELOPMENT (view looking northeast) 60 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
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    3: Celebrating &Expanding The Downtown strategic infill development along the corridor with building types that are representative of the neighborhood. The proposed infill contains a mix of neighborhood commercial uses, senior housing, DUKE ST and residential units, comprised of a gradient of intensity and a mix of uses that are the greatest along Bladen Street, and more residential in character on adjacent blocks. The current southern terminus of Bladen Street PRICE ST occurs at an awkward three-way intersection BLADEN ST with North Street and Bay Street. The proposed reorientation of North Street at this intersection creates a new public plaza on the north side of Bay Street, bringing new focus to the old Federal KING ST Courthouse building, while a gateway feature to the proposed Bay Street Boardwalk punctuates the south side of the street. NORTH ST B AY ST SSPROPOSED REDEVELOPMENT - BLADEN STREET BL AD EN H ST ST NORT B AY ST SSCONCEPTUAL INFILL DEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES ALONG BLADEN STREET (view looking northeast) City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 61
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    3: Celebrating &Expanding The Downtown 3.8 The strategy for redeveloping the Boundary Boundary Street Street corridor (east of Ribaut Road) includes (east of Ribaut reducing the number of travel lanes to two, one in each direction, and a lane of on-street parking on Road) & Bellamy each side. The intention is to encourage a more pedestrian-friendly atmosphere with convenient Curve parking to serve new buildings that are built to the sidewalk. The city and SCDOT work in Sector: 1 conjunction to implement this technique called a Project Type: Public | Private “road diet.” The road diet converts the primarily vehicular function of Boundary Street into a Civic Investment Required: Streetscape complete street that promotes pedestrian activity Improvements & Road Diet, Bellamy and bicycling. Curve Park Improvements, USCB Housing Expansion Proposed Student Housing USCB student housing is proposed as a mix of The Boundary Street corridor (east of Ribaut traditional dorm-style units and urban mansion- Road) is the most significant east-west corridor in style units that emulate a traditional Lowcountry the downtown Beaufort peninsula, connecting sites architectural vernacular. The plan calls for most like City Hall, the Boys & Girls Club of Beaufort, on-campus housing to be located along Boundary and USCB. Boundary Street currently is a vehicular Street (east of Ribaut Road), with additional thoroughfare, with most of its length consisting housing provided by a selective conversion of of four travel lanes, two in each direction, and historic mansion-style residences located in an overall lack of adequate accommodation for the nearby neighborhoods. To manage these pedestrians. residents, USCB or a designated third party will EXISTING SSBOUNDARY STREET ROAD DIET 62 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 69.
    3: Celebrating &Expanding The Downtown need to carefully maintain and monitor these imperative in terms of providing essential services properties to mitigate their impacts on surrounding and everyday needs for residents of the Pigeon neighborhoods. The student population helps to Point and Higginsonville neighborhoods to the spur further commercial investment and residential north of Boundary Street. These neighborhoods are reinvestment in the area. The student housing currently not within walking distance of essential along Boundary Street in particular helps to spur commercial uses. commercial growth and redevelopment in that corridor. Bellamy Curve Bellamy Curve is a unique gateway into downtown Neighborhood Commercial Beaufort, and can be an inspiring public space on The Boundary Street corridor (east of Ribaut the banks of the Beaufort River. The plan proposed Road) is an essential center for neighborhood transforming the curve into a pie-shaped public commercial activity in the northern portion of plaza that transitions from a hardscape treatment to the downtown Beaufort peninsula. Currently, a natural environment as it fans out to the river. The the corridor is marked by scattered gaps, surface inside of the curve is a hardscape plaza with public parking lots, and vacant buildings. As Beaufort art, seating, and planters. In the roadway, the visual grows, more neighborhood serving commercial cue and textural change of the paving treatment uses are necessary. These proposed uses are directed slows drivers down and creates a broad crosswalk to strategically fill the gaps along Boundary for pedestrians. A terraced lawn on the outside of Street with quality buildings that are close to the curve creates a connection to the river and to the street. This creates a consistency within the USCB campus. The new plaza and terraced the streetscape environment, produces a higher lawn are heavily used by USCB students as Bellamy quality public realm, and activates the space by Curve marks the transition from the student encouraging pedestrian traffic along the corridor. housing on Boundary Street to the academic quads The neighborhood commercial infill strategy is on Carteret Street. Bellamy’s Curve BOUNDARY ST CARTERE T ST USCB SSCONCEPTUAL PLAN OF BOUNDARY STREET REDEVELOPMENT City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 63
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    3: Celebrating &Expanding The Downtown SSUSCB - CONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF ADDITIONAL ACADEMIC BUILDINGS AND HOUSING SSVIEW LOOKING EAST TOWARDS BELLAMY CURVE AT CHARLES STREET SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF BELLAMY CURVE IMPROVEMENTS 64 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 71.
    3: Celebrating &Expanding The Downtown 3.9 driven, niche market. As more people move into Retail Signage & infill housing closer to downtown, the retail environment should naturally move to serve these Streetscaping markets within a walkable distance. Increasing Sector: 1 oil demand and gas prices make this kind of neighborhood-serving retail even more viable. The Project Type: Public | Private ultimate goal is a diversity of retail, professional Civic Investment Required: Streetscaping and offices, restaurants, and neighborhood services that attract regional tourism but also serve the local Wayfinding Signage population in Beaufort effectively. Retail & Merchandising Plan Wayfinding The retail and merchandising strategy for Among the pedestrian amenities that can be offered downtown Beaufort is twofold: First, use simple in downtown Beaufort is a more effective system of pedestrian amenities to improve the character wayfinding. Beaufort has a wealth of parks, retail of the streetscape; Second, expand the mix of areas, and other attractions beyond Bay Street and commercial uses in downtown to serve local Waterfront Park that many casual visitors do not residents more effectively. realize. An effective system of signage, one that Regarding streetscape character, there are several reflects the local vernacular and is appropriately simple and inexpensive improvements that can be scaled to serve pedestrians, unifies the different made to improve the public realm of the downtown areas of downtown and encourages visitors to retail area. Replanting street trees, adding light wander beyond the three blocks of Bay Street. fixtures with banners and flowering baskets, marking building entryways with benches and other amenities, and adding awnings over blank windows help to invigorate the public spaces of downtown. Over the long term, Beaufort needs to broaden the mix of commercial uses in downtown to better serve local residents. At one time, downtown included neighborhood-serving retail, like hardware stores, pharmacies, grocers, and produce markets. Today, it is an almost exclusively tourist- DOWNTOWN VISITOR’S CENTER DOWNTOWN CITY HALL VISITOR’S CENTER CITY HALL WATERFRONT POPULATION 12,361 FARMER’S MARKET The images presented are all conceptual only and are intended to illustrate the types and range of signage, not the final design. Project: Stewart Park Project No. 09136.GP6 Sketch/Page No. G1 Title: Signage Design By AD SSWAYFINDING TYPOLOGIES FOR DOWNTOWN BEAUFORT (illustrative only) Phase Programming Schematic Design Design Development Final Art Date 12.08.10 Issue Scale Quarter Scale City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 65
  • 73.
  • 75.
    Our natural resources- our salt marshes, marsh islands, coastal waters, marine resources, and trees - and our public spaces - our parks, viewsheds, and gardens - are necessary ingredients for the community’s quality of life and will be preserved, protected, and expanded. KEY STRATEGIES PRINCIPLES 1: EVERY HOME SHOULD BE WITHIN WALKING DISTANCE OF A PARK OR SQUARE 2: LEVERAGE THE INVESTMENT INTO PARKS AND SQUARES WITH SURROUNDING/ADJACENT PRIVATE DEVELOPMENT 3: DESIGN NEW PARKS AND EXPAND EXISTING PARKS WITH LONG TERM MAINTENANCE COSTS IN MIND 4: THE PRODUCTION OF FOOD AND OTHER AGRICULTURAL ACTIVITIES AT ALL SCALES SHALL BE ENCOURAGED IN THE COMMUNITY 5: THE MANAGEMENT OF STORMWATER SHALL BE CONTEXT SENSITIVE AND CAREFULLY INTEGRATED INTO THE DESIGN OF EACH SITE 6: PROTECT AND EXPAND THE URBAN TREE CANOPY 4.1 Parks & Squares. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70 4.10 Southside Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79 4.2 Washington Street Park. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 4.11 Arthur Horne Nature Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80 4.3 Boundary Street Tennis Center . . . . . . . . . . . . 73 4.12 Waddell Gardens Nature Preserve . . . . . . . . . 80 4.4 Basil Green Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 4.13 Burton Wells Park. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81 4.5 Pigeon Point Park. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 74 4.14 Beaufort Plaza Parks. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 82 IN THIS CHAPTER KEY INITIATIVES 4.6 Horse Trough Park. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75 4.15 Sams Point Road Park. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83 4.7 Bay Street/Ribaut Road Intersection Park. . . 76 4.16 Urban Agriculture/Community . . . . . . . . . . . . . Gardens . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84 4.8 Burroughs Avenue Park /School. . . . . . . . . . . 76 4.17 Natural Stormwater Infrastructure 4.9 Depot Plaza. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 77 System. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 87
  • 76.
    4: Protecting &Expanding Natural Infrastructure It is impossible to separate the history and identity of Beaufort from its rich natural setting. The tidal marshes and live oaks that punctuate the landscape are as much a part of the character and emotion of Beaufort as any feature of the city’s built environment. Places like Waterfront Park, the Arthur Horne Nature Preserve, and various pocket parks connect residents and visitors to nature as they experience downtown and the city’s many neighborhoods. It is common to see visitors strolling along Bay Street, enjoying the view of the marsh and the enormous live oak trees. These natural features are just one component of a critical linked network of open space and natural infrastructure in the City of Beaufort. Through the Civic Master Plan, Beaufort will build on its existing natural infrastructure by enhancing and connecting open space to aesthetically improve the city, provide greater access and opportunity for recreation, encourage healthy lifestyles, and address drainage and stormwater management issues throughout the city. Protecting and expanding Beaufort’s natural infrastructure involves a variety of techniques including strategic improvements to the city’s existing parks, the development of new parks and preservation areas in key locations, the introduction of a community-wide urban agriculture system, and the provision of natural stormwater infrastructure. 4.1 Parks & Squares Sector: All Beaufort’s public parks and squares are a unique physical expression of its civic life. These spaces play host to a wide variety of valuable activities, from daily meetings over coffee, to annual festivals that enrich the Beaufort experience for residents and visitors alike. In addition to serving critical social and cultural functions, Beaufort’s parks and squares provide important natural functions such as stormwater management, habitat conservation and micro-climate regulation. Because the city’s parks and squares play such a valuable role within a wide variety of civic and natural functions, the Civic Master Plan seeks to establish and improve parks and squares 70 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 77.
    4: Protecting &Expanding Natural Infrastructure - Existing Green Infrastructure - Proposed Green Infrastructure - Civic Buildings SSGREEN INFRASTRUCTURE OPPORTUNITIES SECTORS 1-3 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 71
  • 78.
    4: Protecting &Expanding Natural Infrastructure - Existing Green Infrastructure - Proposed Green Infrastructure - Civic Buildings SSGREEN INFRASTRUCTURE OPPORTUNITIES SECTOR 4 - Existing Green Infrastructure - Proposed Green Infrastructure - Civic Buildings SSGREEN INFRASTRUCTURE OPPORTUNITIES SECTOR 5 72 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 79.
    4: Protecting &Expanding Natural Infrastructure throughout the city so that all homes and businesses sited at the corners of the park, and play equipment are within a 5-minute walk of these amenities. In strategically located for easy child supervision. order to facilitate this broad accessibility, the plan Some of the play equipment should be preserved, connects the natural infrastructure of Beaufort as it dates back to the original construction of through streetscape improvements, stormwater the park and holds historical significance to local management enhancements, the provision of new community members. Other improvements include open space in key locations, and new investment both active and passive recreational uses with a in existing open space. Each of these techniques basketball court, a tennis court, an amphitheater, represents an integral part of an overall natural and an open lawn for common activities. New infrastructure strategy that will provide meaningful basketball and tennis courts are located so as not to access to parks and squares for all Beaufort disrupt adjacent homes. residents. Parks and squares that continue to embody the civic spirit of Beaufort, while providing a meaningful connection to the city’s rich natural setting, will improve the quality of the city’s built and 4.3 Sector: 1 Boundary Street Tennis Center natural environments and the quality of life for its residents. Project Type: Public Civic Investment Required: Boundary Street 4.2 Sector: 1 Washington Street Park Tennis Center Improvements The Boundary Street Tennis Center occupies the block bounded by Boundary, Bladen, Congress and Monson Streets. It includes seven tennis courts Project Type: Public with limited seating and a small parking area along Monson Street. Small improvements to this facility Civic Investment Required: Washington Street include more formalized parking areas along Park Improvements Congress and Monson Streets and the construction of two small buildings to provide restrooms, lockers Washington Square Park is an important and concessions. These additions will encourage neighborhood gathering place for local residents in greater use of the Tennis Center and ensure that the Northwest Quadrant. Yet, the park’s facilities it continues to be an effective facility for active are dated and in need of improvement. Proposed recreation. upgrades include new picnic shelters, restrooms CONGRESS ST BOUNDARY ST NEWCASTLE ST CHARLES ST MONSON ST BLADEN ST WASHINGTON ST CONGRESS ST SSWASHINGTON STREET PARK SSBOUNDARY STREET TENNIS CENTER City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 73
  • 80.
    4: Protecting &Expanding Natural Infrastructure LAFAYETTE ST 4.4 Basil Green Park Sector: 1 Project Type: Public Civic Investment Required: Basil Green Park Improvements NAIRNE ST RODGERS ST Basil Green Park, located in the Pigeon Point neighborhood, is one of the most popular and frequently used parks in Beaufort. At roughly 10 acres, the park includes 3 baseball/softball fields and a multi-use field typically used for soccer. Many sports teams play in the park on the weekends and several nights a week during spring, summer, and fall. In recent years, parking has become a problem. The proposed plan shows how the parking can be reorganized to handle large crowds. An extension of Godfrey Street provides a connection to the Pigeon Point neighborhood to the east and more opportunity for on-street parking. The plan also SSBASIL GREEN PARK IMPROVEMENTS recommends the fields be reoriented to create new pavilions, a new soccer field and an entry drop-off point. EMMONS ST 4.5 Pigeon Point Park Pigeon Sector: 1 Point Project Type: Public Park Civic Investment Required: Pigeon Point Park Improvements PIGEON POINT RD NEWCASTLE ST With its ample playground equipment and a wide lawn for field sports, Pigeon Point Park is especially valuable for children and young families. At approximately 7 acres, the majority of the park is covered by an impressive live oak tree canopy. Recent improvements to the park include a circle drive with formal pervious parking areas and access to Pigeon Point Road, new restroom facilities, brick paver paths throughout the park, and new playground equipment. SSPLAN OF PIGEON POINT PARK 74 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 81.
    4: Protecting &Expanding Natural Infrastructure Ongoing improvements to the park are focused on improving access and connectivity to the B LA D EN surrounding neighborhood. An alley between Pigeon Point Road and Newcastle Street creates a direct connection to Basil Green Park and provides ST an opportunity to create alley-serviced accessory dwelling units on the lots fronting Emmons Street to the north. A trail extension to the south meets Charles Street and provides a direct pedestrian/ B AY ST bicycle connection to the Bay Street area downtown through the streetscape improvements proposed along that corridor. 4.6 Horse Trough Park SSEXISTING CONDITIONS Sector: 1 Project Type: Public KING ST Civic Investment Required: Horse Through BLADEN ST Park Improvements, North Street/Bladen Street Improvements Horse Trough Park is the small triangular parcel of land in front of the historic Beaufort County Courthouse building. It is located in The B AY ST Bluff neighborhood at the awkward three-way intersection of Bay Street, Bladen Street and North Horse Trough Street. A proposed reorientation of North Street Park at this intersection creates a new public plaza on the north side of Bay Street, extending Horse Trough Park while bringing new focus to the old SSPLAN OF HORSE TROUGH PARK courthouse building. This park, along with the recent streetscape improvements along Bladen Street, helps to spur the mixed-use redevelopment planned at the southern end of Bladen Street. A gateway feature to the proposed Bay Street Boardwalk punctuates the south side of Bay Street BL AD EN across from Horse Trough Park and provides a ST connection to Waterfront Park and the regional trails system. BAY ST SSTROUGH PARK City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 75
  • 82.
    4: Protecting &Expanding Natural Infrastructure 4.7 Bay Street/Ribaut Road Intersection Park Sector: 1 & 2 Project Type: Public | Private RIBAUT RD Civic Investment Required: Bay/Ribaut Park Improvements T YS The intersection of Ribaut Road and Bay Street BA is a primary gateway to downtown Beaufort for residents and tourists yet it’s current design is haphazard and informal. The northeast corner of the intersection, owned by the Beaufort Open Land Trust, is currently the location used to informally SSBAY STREET / RIBAUT ROAD INTERSECTION PARK hang banners announcing upcoming festivals and events in the town. The plan formalizes this prominent intersection with permanent mountings JON ES AVE for event banners, the creation of a landscape park area, the preservation of key mature trees and a small walking path. In addition, this area should BURROUGHS AVE FR highlight key stormwater techniques employing AS ER highly visible management tools such as bio-swales DR and rain gardens to treat and filter the runoff from Ribaut Road and the areas north of Bay Street and BULL ST serve as a community education showpiece SSEXISTING CONDITIONS JON ES AVE 4.8 Sector: 2 Burroughs Avenue Park /School Project Type: Public Civic Investment Required: Burroughs Avenue BURROUGHS AVE Park Improvements Burroughs Avenue Park is a 4.5 acre park associated with the Holy Trinity Classical Christian School FR near the Depot Area. The park includes three little AS ER league baseball fields, a basketball court and a DR small playground. A reconfiguration of the school building on the site draws it closer to the street, emphasizing the streetscape and opening up area behind the building for a small parking lot. The ball fields and basketball court are maintained BULL ST as they currently exist within the park, while the small playground in the southwest portion of the SSPLAN OF BURROUGHS AVE SCHOOL AND PARK 76 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 83.
    4: Protecting &Expanding Natural Infrastructure block is improved with upgraded play surfaces and playground equipment. An extension of Bull Street to the west provides a critical connection to the Spanish Moss Trail allowing children to safely and easily get to the school and park from neighborhoods along the trail. 4.9 Depot Plaza Sector: 2 Project Type: Public Civic Investment Required: Depot Plaza - Phase 2 Since 2006, when the Port Royal Railroad was deactivated, the historic Beaufort Depot Area has become a neglected, “back-of-house” district, squeezed between residential neighborhoods. The construction of the Spanish Moss Trail offers an SSRENOVATED DEPOT BUILDING Depot Building MID DLE TO N ST DE PO T RD L AI TR SS O M S H A NI SP SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF DEPOT REDEVELOPMENT WITH CIVIC SPACE City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 77
  • 84.
    4: Protecting &Expanding Natural Infrastructure opportunity to create a signature public square within the Depot Area and bring a renewed sense of civic life and significance to this part of Beaufort. The Spanish Moss Trail spurs the redevelopment in the area by connecting the Depot Area to the rest of Beaufort, Port Royal and other regional destinations. The Civic Master Plan proposes new mixed-use and light industrial buildings to define an intimate linear square, centered on the trail, running from Hay Street to the old Depot Building. These buildings and uses are of a similar scale and character to the existing industrial buildings and warehouses, and are careful not to overwhelm the single family residential atmosphere of the surrounding area. A new pavilion is proposed at the end of Depot Road, mirroring the character of the old Depot Building at the south end of the square. These two structures punctuate Depot Plaza and provide seating areas, small performance and retail space, bicycle lockers and other amenities for local residents and trail users. All of these features help to define a reinvigorated Depot Area and create a regional destination with neighborhood character. S PA NISH MOS S TR AIL HAY ST RD P OT DE HERM ITAGE RD SSPROPOSED INTERIM SSCONCEPTUAL BUILD- SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF PLAN OUT CIRCULATION DEPOT REDEVELOPMENT 78 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 85.
    4: Protecting &Expanding Natural Infrastructure 4.10 to accommodate a wide variety of activities and Southside Park programs to cater to different user groups. The proposed redeveloped park contains 1.5 miles of trails, a multi-use green may be divided into multiple playing fields, tennis courts, basketball Sector: 3 courts, playgrounds, and an open air pavilion. Project Type: Public The massive area of the park also provides an Civic Investment Required: Southside Park opportunity for Southside Park to serve as a key Improvements stormwater management and water quality asset. The plan shows large reconstructed wetlands that At nearly 50 acres, the proposed Southside Park punctuate the park and retain stormwater before is the largest recreational space in the City of slowly releasing it to Battery Creek. Pervious Beaufort. The park’s substantial area allows it parking areas and a large tall-grass meadow provide Shaded Play Area SOUTHSIDE BLVD 1.5 Miles of Trail Multi-Use Green Southside Butterfly Meadow Park Community Garden Single Family Infill Open Air Pavilion & Pervious Parking Reconstructed Wetlands WADDELL RD Additional Tennis Courts Existing Tree Canopy BATT ERY CREE K RD SPANISH MOSS TRAIL Arthur Horne Nature Preserve SSSOUTHSIDE PARK & ARTHUR HORNE NATURE PRESERVE City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 79
  • 86.
    4: Protecting &Expanding Natural Infrastructure further opportunity for stormwater infiltration. Together with Arthur Horne Nature Park and the Ivy Lane bioswales, this integrated water management strategy slowly helps to clean the Battery Creek waterway. 4.11 Arthur Horne Nature Park Sector: 3 Project Type: Public SSEXISTING SOUTHSIDE PARK Civic Investment Required: Arthur Horne SOUTHSIDE BLVD Nature Park Improvements In conjunction with Beaufort County, public Southside amenities are proposed to the Arthur Horne Nature D Park KR Park so that the park may more effectively serve its REE purpose as a passive recreation area and stormwater YC management asset. An elevated boardwalk weaves TER B AT throughout the canopy trees in the old-growth WADDELL RD swamp and species identification markers offer an enriched experience of interaction with plants and wildlife. Strategically positioned bioswales along Ivy Lane detain water from the swamp and drain Arthur Horne into newly reconstructed wetlands in Southside Nature Preserve Park, and eventually, to Battery Creek. SSEXISTING 4.12 Waddell Gardens Nature Preserve Sector: 3 Project Type: Public Civic Investment Required: Waddell Gardens Nature Preserve Improvements While low-lying parcels along Waddell Road, west of Ribaut Road, are unsuitable for development, they provide an ideal location for a combined passive recreation area and stormwater retention tool for the greater stormwater management system of southern Beaufort. The dedication of this area as a nature preserve and stormwater system allows the surrounding area to accommodate redevelopment with a greater degree of flexibility than would otherwise be possible. Trails surrounding the SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF SOUTHSIDE PARK 80 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 87.
    4: Protecting &Expanding Natural Infrastructure stormwater retention feature connect to adjacent development and provide an opportunity to observe native plant species and wildlife within this dedicated habitat area. 4.13 Burton Wells Park Sector: 4 Project Type: Public TW IN LAN ES RD Civic Investment Required: None Burton Wells Park is a large park west of the Beaufort city limits operated by Beaufort County Waddell WRENHAVEN LN Parks and Leisure Services. It offers the best Gardens selection of active recreation facilities in the area, including five baseball/softball fields, three soccer fields, a football field, racquetball courts, a basketball gymnasium and a fitness center. No specific improvements are recommended at this ELL RD time, although future development on the western WA D D edge of Beaufort should be careful to provide adequate connections to this regional resource. SSWADDELL GARDENS RD L S EL W T ON B UR MIDD LETO N RECR EATI ON DR SSEXISTING BURTON WELLS PARK City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 81
  • 88.
    4: Protecting &Expanding Natural Infrastructure 4.14 Beaufort Plaza Parks Sector: 4 Project Type: Public | Private Civic Investment Required: Beaufort Plaza Parks, Spanish Moss Trail - Trailhead Park The planned redevelopment of the Beaufort Plaza area, near the intersection of Boundary Street and Robert Smalls Parkway, offers the opportunity for the inclusion of small park spaces integrated at focal points throughout the development. A particular focus is given to the intersection of the Spanish Moss Trail and Robert Smalls Parkway. Because of the speed and volume of traffic at this point, Robert Smalls Parkway represents the most significant obstacle for users of Spanish Moss Trail to cross. As such, a pedestrian bridge is envisioned, providing a gateway feature to the Beaufort Plaza area and allowing trail users to easily navigate an otherwise dangerous intersection. An alternative paving treatment beneath the bridge defines a long SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF ROBERT SMALLS plaza at this gateway, with mixed-use buildings PARKWAY REDEVELOPMENT activating the space and serving trail users. The combination of the bridge and plaza transform Robert Smalls Parkway from a potential obstacle into a major trailhead for the Spanish Moss Trail. A RY S T BOUND Y W PK LS S PA NIS AL HM SM OSS TRA RT IL BE RO SSILLUSTRATIVE PLAN OF BEAUFORT PLAZA AND SPANISH MOSS TRAIL 82 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 89.
    4: Protecting &Expanding Natural Infrastructure 4.15 Sams Point Road Park Sector: 5 Project Type: Public | Private Civic Investment Required: Sam’s Point Road Park Improvements RD D The proposed redevelopment of the Lady’s Island L AN IS ’ S Village Center area, at the intersection of Sea Island DY LA Parkway and Lady’s Island Drive, includes the Sams construction of a park along Sam’s Point Road. The Point Rd small park includes a public pavilion and a roughly Park 1-acre lawn that may host small performances and temporary markets. New adjacent commercial and multi-family development helps to define and activate the space throughout the day. SE AI SL AN DP KW Y SSSAMS POINT ROAD PARK AND PKWY S E A IS L LA DY Sams ’S IS Point Rd LA ND Park RD SSILLUSTRATION OF SAMS POINT ROAD PARK City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 83
  • 90.
    4: Protecting &Expanding Natural Infrastructure 4.16 Urban Agriculture/ Community Gardens Sector: All Project Type: Public | Private Civic Investment Required: None Community gardens provide productive open space, allow residents to grow their own food, promote social interaction, and encourage healthy eating and active lifestyles. The Civic Master Plan envisions community gardens strategically positioned, in vacant or under-utilized areas throughout Beaufort’s neighborhoods, to provide access to garden plots within a 5-minute walk of every residence in the city. The plan also envisions the gardens as an integrated part of the City’s neighborhood stormwater management systems, providing stormwater infiltration areas and cisterns for rainwater irrigation. SSPOTENTIAL LOCATIONS FOR COMMUNITY GARDENS IN SECTOR 1 SSEXAMPLE OF COMMUNITY GARDEN 84 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 91.
    4: Protecting &Expanding Natural Infrastructure RDEEK RY C R B AT T E SOUTHSIDE BLVD LOOP TRAIL RA M SE Y RD GLAZE DR D LV E RB RIV D OA BR SSURBAN AGRICULTURE AS PART OF A SSURBAN AGRICULTURE AS A TEMPORARY USE IN CONCEPTUAL REDEVELOPMENT OF SOUTHSIDE PARK BURTON City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 85
  • 92.
    4: Protecting &Expanding Natural Infrastructure SSCOMMUNITY GARDEN EXAMPLES 86 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 93.
    4: Protecting &Expanding Natural Infrastructure 4.17 Natural Stormwater Infrastructure System Sector: All Project Type: Public Civic Investment Required: Site Specific Stormwater Improvements The unique geography/hydrology of Beaufort demands special attention be given to the management of stormwater runoff, with a community-wide strategy as well as a specific localized response. In addition to Beaufort’s parks, nature preserves and community gardens, the Civic Master Plan recommends passive stormwater management techniques be incorporated throughout the city. Streetscape improvement projects in strategic locations should include bioswales within the planting strip to receive runoff from streets and adjacent development. Pervious pavement treatments in parking areas, sidewalks and plaza accommodate development while increasing the available area for stormwater infiltration. Larger development projects should include rain gardens, constructed wetlands and other stormwater retention facilities as passive amenities. In addition to addressing water quantity issues, each of these features helps to improve water quality by filtering stormwater runoff before it is conveyed to storm sewers and transported to the adjacent waters of Beaufort River, Battery Creek and Albergotti Creek. Certain portions of these waters have been designated as impaired because of a lack of water quality protections in the existing stormwater system. Over time, the use of natural stormwater infrastructure will help to clean impaired waters and strengthen Beaufort’s tidal ecosystems. SSON-SITE STORMWATER MANAGEMENT EXAMPLES City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 87
  • 94.
    4: Protecting &Expanding Natural Infrastructure - Existing Stormwater Infrastructure & Waterways - Proposed Stormwater Infrastructure SSNATURAL STORMWATER INFRASTRUCTURE OPPORTUNITIES SECTORS 1-5 88 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 95.
    4: Protecting &Expanding Natural Infrastructure This Page Intentionally Left Blank City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 89
  • 97.
    5 Communit y Mobility at Our Speed
  • 99.
    We will enhanceour local and regional transportation system with fine-grained network of choices that accommodates pedestrians, bicyclists, boaters, and motor vehicles. PRINCIPLES KEY STRATEGIES 1: STREETS ARE THE MAIN CIVIC INFRASTRUCTURE OF THE CITY AND SHOULD BE DESIGNED ACCORDING TO THEIR CONTEXT 2: THE HISTORIC STREET NETWORK SHALL BE PRESERVED AND, WHERE APPROPRIATE, EXPANDED ACCORDING TO THIS MODEL 3: OUR QUALITY OF LIFE IS MEASURED BY HOW WE GET AROUND WITHOUT OUR CARS - THEREFORE FACILITIES FOR PEDESTRIANS, BICYCLISTS, AND BOATERS SHOULD BE GIVEN EQUAL OR BETTER PRIORITY AS WE REINVEST IN OUR TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM 4: EVERY STREET IMPROVEMENT PROJECT WILL CONSIDER THE NEEDS OF ALL USERS IN ITS DESIGN - TRANSIT, AUTOMOBILES, BICYCLISTS, AND PEDESTRIANS 5: STREETS WILL BE DESIGNED TO MOVE TRAFFIC EFFICIENTLY, SAFELY AND SLOWLY THROUGH OUR COMMUNITY 6: THE SPANISH MOSS TRAIL IS THE BACKBONE OF OUR MOBILITY INFRASTRUCTURE FOR NON- MOTORIZED TRAVEL 5.1 Streets & Public Spaces . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 94 5.7 Boundary Street (west of Ribaut Road) Streetscape Improvements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 106 5.2 Spanish Moss Trail. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 96 5.8 Ribaut Road Streetscape Improvements. . . 109 IN THIS CHAPTER 5.3 Pedestrian & Bicycle Infrastructure . . . . . . . . 98 KEY INITIATIVES 5.4 Boat Access/Water Taxi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101 5.5 Connectivity. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102 5.6 Streetscape Improvements. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 102
  • 100.
    5: Community Mobilityat Our Speed Community mobility refers to the availability of transportation choices offered to residents, workers and visitors of a city. Historically, the Beaufort’s community mobility is one of pedestrian character, a quality of life measured by chance encounters of people on the street, walks along the riverfront, and trips on foot to accomplish daily tasks. Yet, the infrastructure of today’s Beaufort is mostly focused on the automobile; and continued use of thoroughfare standards that emphasize vehicular circulation, threaten the City’s community character, pedestrian safety, and overall quality of life. Good streets form the backbone of healthy neighborhoods. These streets are complete streets, that effectively serve multiple modes of transportation, as well as serve to enhance the public realm. Good streets are designed not only for the safe and efficient flow of traffic, but also for pedestrian comfort and safety, as well as accommodation of parking and utilities. The Civic Master Plan embraces the relaxed pace of the Lowcountry, and proposes a fine-grained network of convenient transportation options that accommodates the movement of people and goods at a pace appropriate to Beaufort. 5.1 Sector: All Streets & Public Spaces Project Type: Public Civic Investment Required: Various Beaufort’s streets comprise the great majority of publicly-owned land in the city. As such, Beaufort’s streets serve as much more than thoroughfares; they define the civic life of the city. While Waterfront Park and similar public spaces play host to major festivals and events at special times of the year, Beaufort’s streets are the public spaces where everyday encounters create a sense of community and define the Beaufort experience. Every street serves a unique purpose in response to its specific transportation demands and development expectations. With this in mind, the Civic Master Plan seeks to establish streets that are attractive public spaces, conveying traffic, as 94 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 101.
    5: Community Mobilityat Our Speed well as encouraging development in an appropriate manner and specific in context. The Street Regulating Plan detailed in Chapter 10 of the Civic Master Plan accomplishes this by assigning a street classification to every street segment in Beaufort. Every street classification comes with a standard street section that illustrates all of the significant features that contribute to the character and BOUNDARY ST (EAST) function of that street, including the width of travel lanes, planting strips, sidewalks, landscaping, and RI BAUT RD general expectations for fronting development. Collectively, these street classifications create a coherent hierarchy of roadways in Beaufort that protect the character of streets as public spaces and respond to the surrounding neighborhood context, while ensuring an efficient movement of people, bicycles and cars throughout the city. SSSTREET REGULATING PLAN EXAMPLE SSEXAMPLE OF PROPOSED STREET SECTIONS City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 95
  • 102.
    5: Community Mobilityat Our Speed 5.2 Spanish Moss Trail Sector: 2, 3 and 4 Project Type: Public | Private Civic Investment Required: Spanish Moss Trail The construction of the Spanish Moss Trail is a critical investment, creating a backbone for alternative transportation throughout the city. The Spanish Moss Trail is a transformative amenity, enabling walkable/bikeable lifestyles, improving public health and catalyzing redevelopment in neighborhoods adjacent to the trail. The trail connects homes, workplaces, parks, churches and other uses, providing extraordinary new opportunities for recreational users and daily commuters moving throughout Beaufort, Port Royal and Beaufort County. The Civic Master Plan proposes infrastructure improvements throughout the city, such as widened sidewalks, bike lanes, sharrows, and multi-use paths to improve access to the trail, to promote the trail’s use, and to create an extensive network of non-motorized transportation opportunities. Special places along the trail, such as the Depot Area and Beaufort Plaza, are designated as activity centers with potential opportunities for new retail, recreational, and programmed amenities. In several Spanish Moss Rail-Trail locations, such as where the trail crosses over Major Trailhead Battery Creek, new opportunities for interaction with the water are created. Where the trail runs Potential Future Trailead adjacent to private property, new housing and Trail Access mixed-use development fronts the trail catering to the increasing numbers of people who embrace a lifestyle based on non-motorized transportation. SSSPANISH MOSS TRAIL DIAGRAM SSRENOVATED DEPOT BUILDING SSPROPOSED REUSE OF DEPOT BUILDING 96 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 103.
    5: Community Mobilityat Our Speed SSILLUSTRATION OF SPANISH MOSS TRAIL Depot Building MID DLE TO N ST IL T RA O SS M I SH AN SP DEPO T RD SSSPANISH MOSS TRAIL - CENTRAL FEATURE OF CONCEPTUAL REDEVELOPMENT OF DEPOT AREA City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 97
  • 104.
    5: Community Mobilityat Our Speed 5.3 Pedestrian & Bicycle Infrastructure Sector: All Project Type: Public | Private Civic Investment Required: Various The average distance a typical pedestrian is willing to walk is between 1/4 and 1/2 mile, or about a five to ten minute walk. This distance is often referred to as the “pedestrian shed.” Housing, shopping, workplaces, and recreational amenities traditionally integrated within mixed-use neighborhoods at a pedestrian scale, are the building blocks of successful cities around the country. Creating neighborhoods that operate within the traditional idea of the pedestrian shed, that enable walkable lifestyles, decrease automobile dependency, improve public health, increase social interaction, and create more vibrant and sustainable cities. The use of “bike sheds” expands this idea to include urban design techniques that cater to bicycle users and extends the ability of communities to accommodate the growing number of people who prefer and/or depend upon alternative modes of transportation. Although 1/4 to 1/2 mile may be the average, the actual distance of each pedestrian shed, as well as each bike shed, varies widely based on the character of the infrastructure. The safer and more attractive the infrastructure is for pedestrians and/or cyclists, the larger the pedestrian and/or bike shed becomes. Effective infrastructure design includes two critical components. First, it dedicates space within the public right-of-way that makes pedestrians and cyclists feel safe and comfortable. Second, it helps to catalyze development fronting the corridors that contribute to a consistent and attractive streetscape environment. The Civic Master Plan proposes a variety of techniques for including pedestrian and bicycle infrastructure in a manner uniquely tailored to site-specific plans throughout Beaufort. Improvements range from “can-of-paint” solutions, that create shared bike travel lanes, to dedicated multi-use paths, like the Spanish Moss Trail, that 98 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 105.
    5: Community Mobilityat Our Speed BOUNDARY ST (WEST) BOUNDARY ST (EAST) Y W PK LS AL SM RT BE RO RIBAUT RD Spanish Moss Rail-Trail On-Street Ped/Bike Route (Bike lanes/sharrows) Off-Street Ped/Bike Route (multi-use path) Major Trailhead Potential Future Trailead Trail Access SSPROPOSED PEDESTRIAN AND BICYCLE INFRASTRUCTURE SECTORS 1, 2, 3, 5 City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan 99
  • 106.
    5: Community Mobilityat Our Speed BO UN DA RY ST (WE ST) Spanish Moss Rail-Trail On-Street Ped/Bike Route (bike lanes/sharrows) Off-Street Ped/Bike Route (multi-use path) Y KW L SP AL RIBAUT RD Major Trailhead M TS B ER Potential Future Trailead RO Trail Access SSPROPOSED PEDESTRIAN AND BICYCLE INFRASTRUCTURE SECTOR 4 Midblock Crossings At certain locations it may be appropriate to install midblock crossings to support Beaufort’s growing pedestrian/bicycle network. Midblock crossings can compliment other pedestrian and bicycle infrastructure improvements and are most beneficial in areas with long block lengths and/or areas that have particularly high pedestrian/bicycle activity. Areas in Beaufort where midblock crossings might be appropriate include the TCL/ BMH campuses, the County Government Complex, the Belt Buckle Park/Battery Creek Marshfront area, and various mixed-use neighborhood centers throughout Beaufort. In order to be safe and effective, midblock crossings should be identified with bold marking features and/or raised on “street tables” from the adjacent pavement grade. In some situations, pedestrian-activated traffic signals, referred to as “HAWK Signals”, may be necessary to stop traffic and provide safe passage for pedestrians across fast-moving thoroughfares. (See illustration at right). SSPEDESTRIAN-ACTIVATED MIDBLOCK CROSSING 100 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
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    5: Community Mobilityat Our Speed serve as a major spine for pedestrian and bicycle transportation. Each proposal responds not only to the street section prescribed to a specific portion of roadway, but also to the character of adjacent uses, as they exist now and as they are imagined in the future. Collectively, the pedestrian and bicycle infrastructure improvements support a more sustainable built environment for Beaufort residents. They also strengthen the tourism industry by allowing people to reach downtown in new ways, to move around more easily once they are there, and to explore parts of town that were not previously accessible within a reasonable walking/ biking distance. 5.4 Sector: All Boat Access/Water Taxi Project Type: Public | Private Civic Investment Required: Day Dock Expansion For the first 150 years of Beaufort’s history, the Beaufort River was the city’s lifeblood, providing the primary connection for transportation of goods L AI and people throughout the Atlantic Seaboard. TR The opening of the “Magnolia Line” railroad in SS MO 1871, followed by the construction of a reliable ISH roads system throughout the American Southeast, AN SP diminished the importance of the Beaufort River for commerce and personal transportation over time. The Civic Master Plan proposes to reinvigorate the Beaufort waterfront and reemphasize Beaufort’s long-standing legacy of water travel, with an expanded day dock and the introduction of a regional water taxi system. These improvements, envisioned located within the Beaufort Marina, provide tourists and commuters connections to regional destinations, such as Hilton Head Island, Charleston and Savannah, as well as reinvent the significance of the Beaufort River in an exciting, contemporary manner. Canoe/Kayak Launch SSWATER TAXI ROUTES DIAGRAM C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 101
  • 108.
    5: Community Mobilityat Our Speed 5.5 uses. And while it is true that connecting cul-de- Connectivity sacs increases the traffic volume on the connected segments, these increases are usually so slight and localized that adjacent neighbors and property- owners seldom notice any appreciable difference. Sector: All The benefits of establishing greater connectivity Project Type: Public through strategic connections far outweigh any issues of increased traffic volumes. Civic Investment Required: Various Combined with a future development strategy In general, well-connected street networks, with that promotes a greater variety and mix of uses, small blocks and few cul-de-sacs, produce better the proposed improvements of the Civic Master communities than their disconnected, dead-end Plan create a coherent and connected street counterparts. Cities with strong connectivity hierarchy that will enable people to live locally and typically have greater efficiency and capacity to accomplish their daily needs in a short walking, convey traffic, enhanced safety for pedestrians, biking, or driving distance. bicycles and automobiles, greater ability to accommodate walkable/bikeable lifestyles and a more attractive, edifying public realm. With Beaufort’s inflexible geographic constraints, establishing a connected and coherent street 5.6 Sector: All Streetscape Improvements hierarchy is especially critical. The Beaufort River, Battery Creek and Albergotti Creek severely limit Project Type: Public the connections that can be made between different parts of the city. Neighborhoods with frequent Civic Investment Required: Various cul-de-sacs exacerbate this situation and force traffic onto a small number of high volume streets, Throughout Beaufort, streetscape improvements are decreasing overall system capacity and safety, proposed to support development objectives within increasing infrastructure maintenance cost and site-specific development plans. The streetscape traffic delays, and hampering the public realm. This improvements encompass a wide range of strategies is not to say that every cul-de-sac is inappropriate and design techniques, including road diets, and must be connected somehow to the grid, crosswalks, bike lanes, sharrows, on-street parking, but in certain situations strategic connections planted medians, street furniture and signage. should be made that will substantially improve Each of these streetscape features is tailored to the the connectivity of Beaufort as a whole without unique traffic needs and development expectations threatening the character of the adjacent uses. of the surrounding parcels. These streetscape improvements leverage development and serve as The Civic Master Plan identifies strategic an instructive example for future improvements connections necessary to improve greater local that are designed and maintained to promote safe mobility; this includes reconnecting dead-end and convenient access and travel for all users - streets. Eliminating cul-de-sacs is typically met pedestrians, bicyclists, transit riders, and people of with concerns on behalf of the adjacent neighbors all abilities. or property owners regarding dramatic increases in traffic volumes and a degradation off the public realm. This is of particular concern in primarily residential neighborhoods with low traffic volumes. In reality, establishing connections typically improves the character of the surrounding neighborhood by increasing accessibility to community amenities, shopping areas and civic 102 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
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    5: Community Mobilityat Our Speed SSILLUSTRATION OF PEDESTRIAN BRIDGE OVER ROBERT SMALLS PARKWAY - OPTION A SSILLUSTRATION OF PEDESTRIAN BRIDGE OVER ROBERT SMALLS PARKWAY - OPTION B SSILLUSTRATION OF PROPOSED MULTI-USE PATH ALONG ALLISON RD (Looking east toward Ribaut Road) C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 103
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    5: Community Mobilityat Our Speed BOUNDARY ST (WEST) BOUNDARY ST (EAST) WY RIBAUT RD S PK LL MA R TS BE RO Streetscape Project New Street Connection SSPROPOSED STREETSCAPE IMPROVEMENTS SECTORS 1, 2, 3, 5 104 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
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    5: Community Mobilityat Our Speed Streetscape Projects • Port Republic • Allison Road • Duke Street • First Boulevard • Greene Street • Mossy Oaks Road • Boundary Street • Waddell Road (east of Ribaut Road) • Battery Creek Road • Boundary Street • Lady’s Island Drive (west of Ribaut Road) • Robert Smalls Parkway • Greenlawn Drive • Deanne Drive • Ribaut Road • Shanklin Road • North Street • Heyward Street • Depot Road • Hermitage Road RD L IN A NK SH Streetscape Project New Street Connection SSPROPOSED STREETSCAPE IMPROVEMENTS SECTOR 4 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 105
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    5: Community Mobilityat Our Speed 5.7 The adopted master plan also calls for the Boundary Street conversion of existing commercial parcel lot on the (west of Ribaut south side of the street along the marsh areas into permanently protected open space. In addition, Road) Streetscape mobility between parcels on the north side will be facilitated by an interconnected series of driveways Improvements and a shared access driveway across the frontage to improve on site circulation and minimize driveway Sector: 4 cuts over time. The Spanish Moss trail will intersect Project Type: Public | Private the corridor at Beaufort Plaza providing a manner in which this bicycle backbone can be extended Civic Investment Required: Boundary Street to serve the commercial areas along Boundary Streetscape Improvements Street and the neighborhoods to the north that are presently cut off from getting around except by In accordance with the Master Plan adopted in automobile. A roundabout in front of City Hall 2006, the City is seeks to transform Boundary will replace the current intersection of Ribaut Road Street (west of Ribaut Road) from a five-lane strip and Boundary Street to help improve overall traffic commercial corridor into a complete, compact, flow and reduce overall speeds through the area to and connected, mixed-use district that supports a improve pedestrian safety. more walkable, livable, and sustainable community with multimodal forms of transportation. The Over time, as this area between Neal Road and overall Boundary Street infrastructure project is Ribaut Road continues to redevelop, the plan will a combination of a number of integrated projects help to guide new street connections through the including a realigned intersection of Boundary area with a fine-grained network of streets that Street and SC 170, a landscaped median, wide accommodate new mixed-use development. This sidewalks, a multi-use path, a new Main Street street network will provide viable choices for those through Beaufort Plaza, and an extension and moving through this corridor in a car, on a bike, or improvement of the current Polk Street/1st Street walking. that parallels Boundary Street. BOU NDA RY ST (WES T) RI BAUT RD SSEXISTING CONDITIONS ALONG BOUNDARY STREET (WEST OF RIBAUT ROAD) 106 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
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    5: Community Mobilityat Our Speed SSPROMOTIONAL MATERIAL FOR THE BOUNDARY STREET (WEST OF RIBAUT ROAD) PROJECT C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 107
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    5: Community Mobilityat Our Speed SSMATERIAL FOR THE BOUNDARY STREET (WEST OF RIBAUT ROAD) PROJECT 108 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
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    5: Community Mobilityat Our Speed 5.8 Ribaut Road Streetscape Improvements BOUNDARY ST (WEST) Sector: 1, 2 and 3 BOUNDARY ST (EAST) Project Type: Public | Private Civic Investment Required: Ribaut Road Streetscape Improvements Following the same planning model as Boundary Street, this plan suggest a series of alternatives to improve Ribaut Road from its intersection with Boundary Street to the city limits at Mossy Oaks Road to improve the conditions for pedestrians and cyclists. Previously, this corridor functioned as US 21 but has since been downgraded with the re-designation of US 21 through Parris Island RIBA Gateway. As a result, this is no longer a truck route UT R and GPS devices will help to shift regional traffic to D the McTeer Bridge to the south. The current configuration of the corridor is heavily dominated by vehicular traffic even though it traverses a residential area with infrequent sidewalks and no bicycle facilities in Streetscape Project the corridor. Additionally, the fact that both the Beaufort Memorial Hospital and the Technical New Street Connection SSPROPOSED RIBAUT RD IMPROVEMENTS SSCONCEPTUAL REDEVELOPMENT ALONG RIBAUT RD CORRIDOR (south of Allison Road) C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 109
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    5: Community Mobilityat Our Speed College of the Lowcountry have facilities on not having a dedicated center turn lane. In other both sides of Ribaut Road, it is very challenging situations, the existing lanes can be evaluated for as a pedestrian to cross the street. The city has lane width reduction (e.g., reducing from 13 foot long managed speeds in the corridor through to 11 foot) to reduce pedestrian crossing times and an artificial speed limit – one that is set well reduce overall traffic speeds (lane width reduction below its actual design speed. Over time this plan have been found to reduce overall speeds). advocates for appropriate land widths, bicycle and pedestrian facilities, landscaping and lighting Regardless, this plan affirms the city’s desire to that is appropriate to a mixed-use corridor with a improve the overall pedestrian and bicyclist moderate amount of traffic. mobility in this corridor, maintain adequate vehicular capacity for both normal operations and Hundreds of similar corridors around the country emergency access to the hospital facilities, and with similar traffic volumes are being evaluated for improve the overall aesthetics for this primary possible road diets to better allocated the existing city gateway. These goals will form the basis pavement and available right-of-way. In some cases, for a specific corridor plan in the future that four lane roads are being to converted to three lane will combine the technical capacity and access roads with bicycle lanes to maintain a similar level requirements of the roadway with the long term of mobility and reduce crashes that come from desires of the community SSEXAMPLES OF CONCEPTUAL STREETSCAPE ALTERNATIVES FOR RIBAUT RD 110 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
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    5: Community Mobilityat Our Speed This Page Intentionally Left Blank C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 111
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    6 A Cit yof Walkable Neighborhoods
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    The city willmaintain its distinct urban form by encouraging growth and development using the resilient model of walkable, urban, mixed-use neighborhoods established by the historic core of the city. KEY STRATEGIES PRINCIPLES 1: OUR HISTORIC NEIGHBORHOODS WILL CONTINUE TO BE PROTECTED AND CONSERVED TO ENSURE THEIR VITALITY AND ENJOYMENT FOR FUTURE GENERATIONS 2: OUR NEIGHBORHOODS EVOLVE TO ACCOMMODATE INCREASING HOUSING DENSITIES AND NEW BUILDING TYPES 3: OUR NEIGHBORHOODS ARE BASED ON A NETWORK OF SMALL BLOCKS THAT SUPPORT A WIDE RANGE OF HOUSING TYPES AND SIZES 4: SENSITIVE NEIGHBORHOOD INFILL THAT INCLUDES NEW HOUSING TYPES WILL BE SUPPORTED AND ENCOURAGED AND IS NECESSARY TO SUPPORT A THRIVING ECONOMY 5: THE CITY WILL CONTINUE TO SUPPORT AND ADVOCATE FOR A WIDE RANGE OF HOUSING VALUES AS A MEANS TO SUPPORT OUR DISTINCT MIX OF HOUSEHOLDS AND INCOMES 6.1 Building Typologies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 116 6.2 Sector 1 Neighborhood Strategies. . . . . . . . 120 IN THIS CHAPTER 6.3 Sector 2 Neighborhood Strategies. . . . . . . . 131 KEY INITIATIVES 6.4 Sector 3 Neighborhood Strategies. . . . . . . . 134 6.5 Sector 4 Neighborhood Strategies. . . . . . . . 140 6.6 Sector 5 Neighborhood Strategies. . . . . . . . 144
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    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods The character and form of buildings along a street are important determinants in creating walkable environments. Successful pedestrian environments are created intentionally through the careful use of appropriate building types, frontages, setbacks, and materials. There are many streets throughout Beaufort’s historic core and older neighborhoods that embody the principles of walkable neighborhoods. Buildings are set up on the sidewalk, with primary entrances oriented toward the street. Storefront windows create visual interest for those walking by. Generous porches and patios allow interior activities to spill out of buildings and invigorate the streetscape. Traditional materials and architectural detailing enrich the streetscape environment and provide a consistency of form. All of these features contribute to pedestrian-friendly streets that continue to be its most resilient model of urban form. With this is in mind, neighborhood plans have been crafted for areas throughout all five sectors in the City of Beaufort. Each plan is uniquely tailored to the existing context of the neighborhood. In some cases, significant changes are envisioned, transforming the character of dilapidated areas and reinvigorating neglected neighborhoods. In other cases, only subtle, strategic changes are proposed, building on the existing strength of vibrant, healthy neighborhoods and enhancing their character. In all cases, the proposed strategies focus on establishing walkable neighborhoods, with a variety of building types reminiscent of the city’s historic downtown core. Among the most frequently expressed concerns at public involvement sessions during the preparation of the Civic Master Plan were the issues of scale and compatibility of development, as it relates to existing neighborhoods. Therefore, the plan responds to these concerns by prescribing building typologies that are derived from the existing Lowcountry vernacular and tailored to the unique context of individual neighborhoods. 6.1 Building Typologies Sector: All Project Type: Private Civic Investment Required: None The Civic Master Plan prescribes the use of building typologies derived from Beaufort’s existing architectural vernacular. In this way, new development and redevelopment are all focused on compatibility, accommodating a variety of different building types in a manner that compliments and enhances existing neighborhoods. Some common building typologies proposed in the various development schemes throughout the plan are described in more detail below. 116 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
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    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods Accessory Unit Historically referred to as carriage houses or servant’s quarters, accessory dwelling units have long been a part of Beaufort’s built environment. As the name implies, this type of housing unit is located within an accessory building, typically located behind the primary residential structure on the property, and served by mid- block alleys. Accessory units are an ideal way to accommodate development pressure through increased density without changing the character of the neighborhood. They also are an effective way to accommodate affordable rental units or multi-generational housing arrangements within established neighborhoods. Cottage/House SSACCESSORY UNIT Single-family residential units in Beaufort vary widely in scale. Along this continuum of housing size and scale, there are several consistent features that help to define Beaufort’s traditional vernacular, including pitched roofs, raised porches and the use of wood, brick and stucco as primary materials. The smaller workingman’s cottages were historically the primary form of residential building in Beaufort. In many of the proposed development schemes this building type is prescribed as a way to accommodate single-family homes on small lots. Duplex Duplexes are similar in nearly every way to single- family homes except that they are divided internally to create two single-family dwellings under one SSCOTTAGE HOUSE roof. When used properly, this building type can be seamlessly integrated within the fabric of existing single family residential neighborhoods. Similar to accessory units, duplexes accommodate more density and affordability in established neighborhoods with no negative impact on the overall character of the neighborhood. Mansion House Similar in character and scale to the historic mansion houses throughout The Point and The Bluff neighborhoods, this building type is extremely flexible in terms of use and appropriate location. Mansion houses may accommodate a variety of uses: single-family residential; apartments (typically 4 to 8 units depending on size); office; SSDUPLEX C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 117
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    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods and mixed-use with retail on the ground floor and residential or office above. Regardless of the use(s) accommodated within the building, the outward appearance of this building type reflects the character of the large historic homes treasured by Beaufort residents. Mansion houses are appropriate in many locations, compatible in established single-family neighborhoods as well as in mixed-use neighborhood centers. Bungalow Court More of a development type than a building type, bungalow courts are a collection of modestly scaled single-family homes organized around a common open space. Homes are arranged to face shared public space and are usually served by a rear alley. SSMANSION HOUSE This arrangement of buildings, typically. has the effect of increased social interaction and civic engagement. Though they are not appropriate in every context, bungalow courts can be especially useful on very deep lots or awkwardly shaped blocks. Townhome Townhomes may be referred to as multi-family or as attached single-family residential. They typically are two to three stories in height, and may be built in rows or incorporated as double or triple height units on the ground floor of larger apartment buildings. The individual units may share walls, but are usually independently owned. The units in a row of townhomes front the same street or public space and are frequently served by a rear SSBUNGALOW COURT alley or parking area. Townhomes are well-suited for transition areas located between lower density, single-family residential neighborhoods and higher density mixed-use neighborhood centers. In certain instances, they also may be appropriate on corner lots or other limited locations within the context of established residential neighborhoods. Live-Work Unit Live-Work units are essentially townhomes with ground floor space specifically designed and used for commercial purposes. Owners of such units operate small businesses on the ground floor and live in the upper floor(s). Instead of porches or stoops at the building entry, the ground floor frontage, typically, is designed with storefront windows and/or awnings. Live-work units are two SSTOWNHOME 118 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
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    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods to three stories in height, and typically served by a rear alley or parking area. This versatile building type can be used effectively in a wide variety of contexts, but is most frequently constructed along commercial/mixed-use corridors and in transition areas located between single-family residential areas and neighborhood centers. Apartment Building Apartment buildings are larger multi-family structures, typically 2 to 4 stories in height, which contain units and associated amenities. Because of its size and scale, this building type is best suited for dense neighborhood centers and mixed- use corridors. Depending on the surrounding context, the careful use of porches, balconies, roof lines and materials allows apartment buildings SSLIVE-WORK to reflect the vernacular of typical Lowcountry neighborhoods, or the character of mixed-use main street areas. Apartment buildings are most effective in enhancing the public realm when they are built up to the street and mixed with a variety of other building types, as opposed to being concentrated within large apartment building complexes. Mixed-Use/Main Street Building Mixed-use/main street buildings are emblematic of the character that currently exists along Bay Street in downtown Beaufort. They are located in areas that are intended to have the highest intensity of development and the greatest concentration of pedestrian activity. Although they can take on a variety of sizes (2+ stories) and scales (from narrow lots to entire blocks), mixed-use/main SSAPARTMENT BUILDING street buildings share several distinguishing characteristics: A zero setback alignment; a storefront and awning frontage; ground floor retail use; upper floor residential or office use; and the use SSMIXED-USE / MAIN STREET BUILDING C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 119
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    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods of brick, concrete, stucco and other heavy materials. recommendations for these neighborhoods are to preserve their historic character and to encourage 6.2 Sector 1 Neighborhood Strategies investment necessary to continue to maintain the many historic properties. The success of these areas continues to be tied to the success of Beaufort’s waterfront and downtown. Additionally, some limited (re)development Sector: 1 is proposed at the neighborhood edges along Project Type: Public | Private Carteret Street, Bay Street and Bladen Street, with commercial and mixed-use buildings, as well as Civic Investment Required: Various development associated with University of South Carolina - Beaufort, placed in strategic locations. The Point and The Bluff The plan also proposes uses that accommodate tourists, such as bed and breakfasts and historic The Point and The Bluff neighborhoods offer the inns, to be mixed in with higher density infill greatest collection of well-maintained historic development along Bay Street. In all cases, homes, antebellum architecture and private development is to be regulated so as to ensure gardens in Beaufort, with many properties contextually appropriate design that enhances the having been passed down through families for overall neighborhood character. multiple generations. The primary strategic PIGEON HIGGINSONVILLE POINT THE NORTHWEST OLD QUADRANT DIXON COMMONS VILLAGE THE POINT THE BLUFF DOWNTOWN SSNEIGHBORHOOD IN SECTOR 1 120 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
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    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods Old Commons The Old Commons neighborhood is a relatively narrow residential strip between Carteret Street and Charles Street. As such, future improvements KING ST of the Old Commons neighborhood is to be guided by the plans for the two corridors, as well CHARLES ST as the plan for the Boundary Street corridor (east WEST ST of Ribaut Road). The neighborhood is to grow through steady and responsive infill, incorporating low impact development techniques to mitigate the stormwater problems on certain low-lying blocks. NORTH ST The Civic Master Plan proposes a redevelopment of the current Beaufort Post Office to serve as an anchor for the neighborhood. The current Post Office building, a low, angular, awkward design SSCONCEPTUAL PLAN FOR THE POST OFFICE BLOCK set back from the street and surrounded by a moat of parking, is emblematic of urban dysfunction and poor civic design in cities and towns all over KI N G ST the country. The proposed redesign of the entire block reinforces the streetscape with a perimeter of buildings. Parking and a stormwater bioswale WEST (runoff drainage course) are located to the interior Post Office CHARLE of the block. The retail functions of the Post ST Office, including the front-of-house services, parcel S ST shipping, postal purchases, and post office boxes, can be moved to Boundary Street (east of Ribaut Road) as a key retail anchor for this area. This civic N O RT H ST node is supported by proposed three-story mixed- use buildings along Charles Street and smaller residential units along West Street. SSEXITING POST OFFICE SITE ALONG CHARLES ST T TH S NOR CH AR LE SS T SSCONCEPTUAL REDEVELOPMENT OF THE POST OFFICE BLOCK C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 121
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    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods Northwest Quadrant The Northwest Quadrant is a historically African- GR EE NE ST American community, with rich history and architecturally unique housing stock. Scattered among the historic housing, are vacant and poorly- maintained properties that have become a blight TO N ST on the community. The Northwest Quadrant plan WI LM ING TO N ST calls for these properties to be redeveloped through H A RR IN G N ST WA SH IN G TO selective demolition, avoiding as many historically contributing structures as possible, and careful infill. The plan phases infill development, using building types that are representative of Beaufort, as well as incorporating some modern building types (townhomes, mansion homes) with appropriate architectural styling. D U KE ST The first phase includes new neighborhood commercial development on Charles and Bladen SSEXITING NORTHWEST QUADRANT Existing (left). Vacant lots and dilapidated homes beyond repair represent an opportunity to GREENE ST accommodate a significant amount of growth through infill redevelopment within Beaufort’s existing urban fabric. WILMINGTON ST Phase 1 (next page) Historic homes are repaired and new homes are built in vacant lots to fill in neighborhood blocks. Lots are designed with homes close to the street to reinforce the streetscape WASHINGTON ST environment and new homes are built using traditional Lowcountry vernacular to complement the aesthetic of their historic counterparts. HARRINGTON ST Phase 2 (next page) The large interior block spaces of Beaufort’s deep blocks are utilized to accommodate DUKE ST public amenities and even more growth. Community gardens are cultivated by residents and accessory dwelling units, served by alleys provide additional housing for grandparents, kids returning from college, or young professionals who need a small space to rent. SSCONCEPTUAL INFILL OF NORTHWEST QUADRANT 122 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
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    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods DU KE N ST ST G TO RIN HAR ST ON GR T I NG EE LM WI NE ST SSPHASE 1 DU ST KE N ST N G TO HA RRI ST T ON I NG LM WI GR EE NE ST SSPHASE 2 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 123
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    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods SSMIDTOWN SQUARE DEVELOPMENT Image Source: Lowcountry Real Estate SSSITE PLAN FOR MIDTOWN SQUARE DEVELOPMENT ALONG BLADEN STREET 124 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
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    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods Streets. The second phase includes infill residential development on the perimeter of adjacent blocks, and then development of interior and mid-block PR IN CE ST spaces throughout the neighborhood. The block TO N ST structure of the Northwest Quadrant creates ample ST backyard areas that are underutilized. In fact, many W IL M IN GT ON H A R R IN G of the blocks were originally built with service MONSON ST KI NG ST alleys, that have become overgrown and impassable. The neighborhood plan utilizes these mid-block spaces for accessory dwelling units, community gardens, and passive stormwater management facilities. Mid-block alleys also are reintroduced NO RT H ST as a means of access to these uses. The Midtown development underway in the two blocks bound by Bladen Street, King Street, Adventure Street and Duke Street offers an instructive example of this SSEXISTING JAIL SITE phased infill development strategy. The proposed redevelopment plan for the former Beaufort County Jail provides another example for neighborhood revitalization through phased infill. The former jail is a beautiful Art Deco building that has been vacant and neglected for decades. It shares a block with the Department of Health and Environmental Control (DHEC) offices. The adjacent blocks, occupied by the old School Board building and the County Health Center, are also underused and are included as part of this local redevelopment area. The distinctiveness of the jail building makes it an attractive candidate for reuse as a restaurant, a boutique hotel, or condo units. The plan envisions mixed-use buildings replacing the DHEC offices. It also recommends the County SSEXISTING JAIL BUILDING Health Center and old school board building sites be redeveloped with townhomes and urban mansion-style units, which may be used for senior PRINCE ST housing. The plan also recommends preserving the existing mature trees and small park areas along Wilmington Street. KING ST HARRINGTON ST WILMINGTON ST MONSON ST NORTH ST SSCONCEPTUAL INFILL OF FORMER JAIL SITE C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 125
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    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods Jail Reuse Possibility PR IN CE ST (Condos or Hotel & Restaurant) Department of Health and Environmental County N ST Control Health Center SO ON M K IN G S T ST ON GT IN LM WI NORTH ST SSCONCEPTUAL REDEVELOPMENT OF FORMER JAIL SITE - PHASE 1 Jail Reuse Possibility P R IN C E ST (Condos or Hotel & Restaurant) Neighborhood Park ST N ST SO ON ON M GT IN LM K IN G S T WI NORTH ST SSCONCEPTUAL REDEVELOPMENT OF FORMER JAIL SITE - PHASE 2 126 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
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    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods Pigeon Point/Basil Green development along the neighborhood’s southern boundary. The Pigeon Point neighborhood has some of the greatest variety of recreational opportunities Just to the northwest of Basil Green Park is a large within the downtown Beaufort area, including the vacant lot currently owned by the City. The Pigeon Basil Green Complex, Pigeon Point Park, and the Point neighborhood plan illustrates how this lot Pinckney Park/Boat Landing. Connecting these may be subdivided into multi-family residential amenities to each other, and to the rest of Beaufort, units to capitalize on the excellent location for through greenways and bike lanes, more firmly young families near the park. establishes the Pigeon Point neighborhood as the City’s recreational hub. The plan proposes the redevelopment of Basil Green Park and nearby infill development along Woodward Avenue, Lafayette Street and Emmons Street to anchor the western portion of the Pigeon Point neighborhood. The Boundary Street corridor (east of Ribaut Road) plan serves to guide 1403 Lafayette St LAFAYETTE ST Basil Green Pigeon Point Park PIGEON POINT RD NEWCASTLE ST ROGERS ST BOUNDARY ST (EAST) SSCONCEPTUAL INFILL AND REDEVELOPMENT OF PIGEON POINT AND BASIL GREEN AREA C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 127
  • 134.
    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods Higginsonville engagement, and provides for a greater density and variety of housing within Beaufort. Much of the Higginsonville neighborhood is occupied by the expansive Beaufort National Given its affordable cost of housing and Cemetery. The rest of Higginsonville is comprised strong proximity to the river and downtown, of residential streets that wrap between the Higginsonville is an excellent location to encourage cemetery and Albegotti Creek. The neighborhood an arts community. A Community Artist Studio plan calls for Higginsonville’s relationship to and Meeting Hall is proposed on the north-south Albergotti Creek and the Beaufort River to Cuthbert Street axis that terminates at Horse Hole be strengthened through the completion of Park. The studio provides an open-air workspace improvements to two small waterfront parks, for artists, as well as public display and gathering Sycamore Park and Horse Hole Park. space in close proximity to neighboring residents. The plan also calls for incremental infill development within Higginsonville’s residential blocks. Proposed accessory dwelling units created at the rear of residential lots allow for a greater density without changing the character of the street or neighborhood. Several blocks include bungalow courts, in which small homes are arranged around interior public open spaces. This traditional arrangement allows for a more efficient use of Higginsonville’s block structure, creates more affordable housing units, promotes civic City-Owned Lots (12 units) Privately-Owned Lots (29 units) LAFAYETTE ST Privately-Owned Lots (12 units) PARK AVE LAFAYETTE ST PALMETTO ST Potential Privately-Owned Artist Lots (5 units) Colony Existing Affordable Housing Complex RODGERS ST to be phased out (40 units) NATIONAL ST SSCONCEPTUAL INFILL AND REDEVELOPMENT OF HIGGINSONVILLE 128 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 135.
    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods SSCIVIC SPACE AS PART OF ARTIST COMMUNITY IN HIGGINSONVILLE SSEXAMPLE OF BUNGALOW COURT INFILL C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 129
  • 136.
    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods Dixon Village Piggly Dixon Village contains a mix of residential blocks, Wiggly BOUNDARY ST (EAST) commercial strip, and some remnant industrial parcels. It is anchored in the southeast corner by HAMAR ST Beaufort Elementary School and in the northwest corner by the Piggly Wiggle shopping complex. Future development along the perimeter of the UNION AVE neighborhood is to be guided by the corridor plans for Ribaut Road and Boundary Street (east of Ribaut Road), including a proposed redevelopment for the Piggly Wiggly shopping center. The plan RIBAUT RD is for the rest of the neighborhood to grow in the form of incremental infill development. The amenity of a nearby elementary school is attractive to young families. Thoughtful infill development should seek to allow young families to buy into the neighborhood at an affordable price point. Beaufort Elementary SSCONCEPTUAL REDEVELOPMENT OF DIXON VILLAGE Piggly Wiggly ) ST (EA ST RY DA UN BO RIBAUT RD SSILLUSTRATION OF PIGGLY WIGGLY SHOPPING CENTER REDEVELOPMENT CONCEPT (Looking east) 130 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 137.
    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods 6.3 waterfront access in the city. As such, preserving Sector 2 public access to the water is a primary consideration in the proposed development plan for this Neighborhood property. The plan envisions a public park and Strategies waterfront trail created along the northern edge of the property, linking with a trail system that creates Sector: 2 a 2.5 mile loop around the headwaters of Battery Creek and connects to the Spanish Moss Trail. The Project Type: Public | Private plan recommends a small portion of the property Civic Investment Required: Spanish Moss Trail, be included as part of a redevelopment of the Public Park Beaufort County complex to the northeast. Yet, the plan illustrates the majority of the Harvey Property Harvey Property developed with single-family homes. A community center with a pier extending into Battery Creek is The Harvey Property is a forested parcel of land on the focal point of the development. Battery Creek, near the Beaufort County complex. It is one of the largest undeveloped properties with HARVEY PROPERTY NORTH END DEPOT AREA SSNEIGHBORHOOD PLANS - SECTOR 2 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 131
  • 138.
    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods D SH R MAR HUGUENIN DR OAKLAWN AVE SSILLUSTRATION OF HARVEY PROPERTY CONCEPTUAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN SSILLUSTRATION OF HARVEY PROPERTY CONCEPTUAL DEVELOPMENT PLAN (Looking north) 132 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 139.
    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods North End SPAN ISH M OSS T RAIL NORTH ST To the southwest of the Harvey Property, across the Spanish Moss Trail, is the North End neighborhood. This area enjoys waterfront access RD on Battery Creek and beautiful views across the GE tidal marshes, but is relatively isolated from the rest ITA ERM of the City. As a result, only a few large residential NH lots occupy the area. The construction of the Spanish Moss Trail and the introduction of new street connections opens this area up for redevelopment. The plan calls for footpaths to connect the Spanish Moss Trail to SSEXISTING NORTH END SITE waterfront parks, with piers extending into Battery SPA Creek. Approximately 70 units are envisioned, NIS HM OSS TR A using mostly small lots clustered around waterfront IL parks and internal open space. With access to both Battery Creek and the Spanish Moss Trail, NORTH ST these highly desirable units are likely to generate considerable value within the Beaufort real estate RD market. GE ITA ERM NH SSPROPOSED PLAN FOR NORTH END INFILL SITE D AG E R RMIT N HE SP AN IS H MO SS TR AI L SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF PROPOSED NORTH END INFILL NEIGHBORHOOD (Looking east) C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 133
  • 140.
    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods 6.4 The plan shows these parcels adjacent to the new Sector 3 Spanish Moss Trail, and redeveloped with a variety multi-family and single family housing types that Neighborhood embrace the trail and extend the surrounding Strategies street network. Townhomes and single family lots are served by rear alleys allowing streets to be Sector: 3 unimpeded by driveways and garages. Community gardens and a civic structure are integrated Project Type: Public | Private within the development at a location adjacent to Civic Investment Required: Various the Spanish Moss Trail, creating an amenity for residents as well as trail users. Stormwater bioswales are incorporated into the design of the trail and Brotherhood Road Redevelopment Plan elsewhere in the community to passively manage In the southeastern part of Beaufort, just north runoff from the development. of Southside Park, two dilapidated multi-family residential complexes front either side of a short street called Brotherhood Road. TCL BMH ROGERS DR MYSTIC DR REDEVELOPMENT INFILL BATTERY CREEK BROTHERHOOD RD NEIGHBORHOOD S RIBAUT INFILL SOUTHSIDE WADDELL RD INFILL ARTHUR HORNE NATURE PRESERVE SSNEIGHBORHOOD PLANS - SECTOR 3 134 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 141.
    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods RD OD HO HER OT BR BROTH ERHOO D WAY SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF BROTHERHOOD RD REDEVELOPMENT L TR AI OSS ISH M SPAN BROTHERHOOD WAY BROTHERHOOD RD SOUTHSIDE BLVD K RD Y CREE BAT TER SSCONCEPTUAL REDEVELOPMENT PLAN OF BROTHERHOOD ROAD C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 135
  • 142.
    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods Mystic Drive Neighborhood Infill The Mystic Drive infill plan illustrates the ideal TD R H POIN pattern of redevelopment in the largely vacant area IS SPAN of land between Ribaut Road and Mystic Drive in southern Beaufort. The plan preserves several single family homes, existing businesses and the Cornerstone Christian Church, while creating a new connection from Ribaut Road to Mystic Drive and providing new opportunities for development. Proposed mixed-use development along the western edge of Ribaut Road accommodates medical office uses, similar to what currently exists in the area, MYSTIC DR E as well as housing and retail uses that serve the RIBAU Battery Creek neighborhoods, to the west, and the Spanish Point neighborhood, across Ribaut Road T RD to the east. A transition in building height and scale occurs, from the mixed-use corridor along Ribaut Road to the single family residential neighborhood along Mystic Drive, in order to accommodate infill development in a contextually appropriate manner. Rodgers Drive Redevelopment FIRST BLVD The Rodgers Drive redevelopment plan engages an underutilized parcel located immediately south of the existing Cottage Farms neighborhood. The SSCONCEPTUAL PLAN OF MYSTIC DRIVE INFILL property is located along the proposed Spanish Moss Trail and has superb access and views to the tidal marshes of Battery Creek. It is currently occupied by a mobile home park and is likely to IL RA face redevelopment pressure in the near future. ST LN OS VE M DO The plan envisions single family homes organized H IS AN around a preserved community structure and SP oriented to maximize views to Battery Creek. Public space is preserved along the tidal marshes and incudes a pier extending over the water. Finally, an extension of Dover Lane into the Rodgers Drive redevelopment provides another connection for the isolated Cottage Farms neighborhood, which, as it currently exists, is essentially a large cul-de-sac with one entry point. Providing another connection RO to the broader grid improves access from Cottage GE RS Farms to the Spanish Moss Trail, decreases the DR response time of emergency services and alleviates traffic volume on Allison Road. SSCONCEPTUAL PLAN FOR REDEVELOPMENT FOR ROGERS DR 136 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 143.
    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods Battery Creek Road Redevelopment KR D YC REE A current subdivision organized around a small BAT TER close off area of Battery Creek Road is reimagined as a connected part of the greater network. New connections to Center Drive West and Acorn Hill Avenue join the existing infrastructure and open up the awkward interior spaces of blocks for infill housing development. New alleys accommodate small residential lots and allow for greater lot coverage to be devoted to building space as opposed to driveways. The current stormwater management facility is preserved and landscaped with native plants to provide an attractive focal point for the area. Southside Park Redevelopment In addition to the proposed improvements to Southside Park, the plan recommends SSEXISTING CONDITIONS redevelopment of vacant and underutilized parcels L AI around the park to provide for a variety of housing TR SS options. A more regular pattern of housing is MO introduced next to the park between Talbird ISH AN Road and the Southside Park Loop Road. This SP capitalizes on the demand for housing adjacent to the park, and offers more security within the park by providing eyes on the park. The plan recommends that the southern portion RD K of the Southside Park Loop Road be extended to RE E C provide a continuous connection from Battery E RY TT Creek Road through the park to the redeveloped BA blocks to the east. New housing development along the northern edge of the park capitalizes on an existing alley and helps to reinforce the streetscape edge along Southside Boulevard. BL AC K O AK CI R CENTER DR ILL AVE ACORN H SSCONCEPTUAL REDEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR BATTERY CREEK RD C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 137
  • 144.
    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods Mixed-Use Redevelopment Potential Civic Structure Residential Redevelopment RD SOUTHSIDE BLVD RIBAUT D EK R CRE T E RY BAT Southside TALBIRD RD Waddell Park Gardens WADDELL RD Waddell Road Infill SSSOUTHSIDE NEIGHBORHOOD REDEVELOPMENT PLAN & WADDELL RD INFILL PLAN TALB IRD RD VD E BL H SID UT SO SSVIEW OF SOUTHSIDE NEIGHBORHOOD SHOWING CONCEPTUAL INFILL AND REDEVELOPMENT 138 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 145.
    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods Waddell Road Infill and Redevelopment The plan envisions new single-family FIRST BLVD redevelopment in the neighborhood along Waddell Road, between Southside Park and Arthur Horne Nature Preserve, stimulated by improvements to those parks and the Spanish Moss Trail. The plan extends Harvey Road from Ivy Lane through Grinkley Place to meet with Sergeant Drive, creating a continuous street and completing the block structure in the area. A system of rear alleys RIBAUT RD is introduced to allow rear access garages and to emphasize an attractive streetscape environment along Waddell Road and the streets to the south. MCTEE R CIRCLE Small interior block spaces between the rear alleys OYSTER COVER RD provide ideal spaces for small playgrounds and dog runs. South Ribaut Road Neighborhood Infill MOSSY OAKS RD Building on existing street stubs and cul-de-sacs, the plan introduces a coherent street network to accommodate new development in the large block bound by Ribaut Road, Southside Boulevard, Talbird Road and Waddell Road. Multi-family development is accommodated in the interior of this area, with a focus on creating a consistent streetscape environment. Low-lying areas, such as SSSOUTH RIBAUT RD NEIGHBORHOOD INFILL PLAN the Waddell Gardens Nature Preserve, are set aside to accommodate stormwater runoff and provide wildlife habitat area. WA D DE LL RD R D AUT RIB SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF RIBAUT RD (SOUTH) REDEVELOPMENT C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 139
  • 146.
    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods 6.5 lots individual uses to the east and west. This Sector 4 unnecessarily large amount of asphalt gives the area Neighborhood a harsh atmosphere and prevents any meaningful activity along Boundary Street or streets within the Strategies strip center. Sector: 4 The plan shows this area retrofitted with buildings that define the street edge, both along Boundary Project Type: Public | Private Street (west of Ribaut Road) and internal Civic Investment Required: Various connections throughout the peninsula. Recently constructed buildings, existing hotels and a major big box tenant are maintained on the site and Greenlawn Drive / Marsh Gardens / Beaufort complimented by new mixed-use development. Town Center The northern portion of the redevelopment area Greenlawn Drive extends north from Boundary transitions quickly from mixed-use to multi-family Street (west of Ribaut Road) along a small to small-lot single family development. The edges peninsula of land stretching out into the marshes of the peninsula are maintained as a linear public of Albergotti creek. The dominant use in the park winding along the tidal marsh. The northern area is currently parking. Roughly eight acres tip of the peninsula is punctuated by a large of uninterrupted parking lots serve the strip structure intended to serve as a civic use or possibly retail Beaufort Town Center, with more parking an assisted living facility with views and access to the marsh. BELT BEAUFORT BUCKLE TOWN CENTER PARK BEAUFORT PLAZA BATTERY CREEK HIGH SCHOOL AREA SSNEIGHBORHOOD PLANS - SECTOR 4 140 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 147.
    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods Hogarth Street Neighborhood / Belt Buckle Park West Set between Polk Village to the west and the planned Belt Buckle Park to the east the area along Hogarth Street is a planned neighborhood that takes advantage of its dual adjacency to the marsh and the mixed-use shopping environment along Boundary Street (west of Ribaut Road). The largely vacant tract located behind two hotels is a prime parcel for medium density infill neighborhood comprised of small lot and attached building types Image Source: Dover, Kohl and Partners similar to the Midtown area near Bladen Street. With direct access to the marshes of Albergotti Creek and the proposed Belt Buckle Park, this area has a framework of parks and civic space that is well suited to support a large number of housing units at a walkable scale. SSILLUSTRATION OF BELT BUCKLE PARK GREENLAWN DR R ANK D R IV E R B Belt Buckle HOGARTH ST BUR Park NSI DE ST Jean Ribaut Square PEARL ST ST (W ES T) BO UN DA RY SSCONCEPTUAL REDEVELOPMENT PLAN FOR GREENLAWN DR / HOGARTH ST / BELT BUCKLE PARK C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 141
  • 148.
    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods Battery Creek High School Area Due to the high prevalence of infill opportunities with existing infrastructure, it is not expected that greenfield development will be necessary to accommodate future growth in Beaufort for an extended period of time (perhaps even 20+ years). The focus of the Civic Master Plan is neighborhood revitalization strategies that seek to leverage resources in support of Beaufort’s existing neighborhoods. Battery Creek That said, some development schemes have High School been presented in Beaufort’s peripheral areas to provide an instructive example for greenfield development whenever that need should arise. The small neighborhoods near Battery Creek High School, west of the Beaufort city limits, offer such an example. Key road connections are proposed to establish a coherent street network SSEXISTING CONDITIONS CO U NTY SHE D RD RIVERS HILL RD CALICO CT JE NN IN GS RD Battery Creek High School SSILLUSTRATIVE PLAN OF BATTERY CREEK HIGH SCHOOL AREA 142 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 149.
    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods and link previously isolated neighborhoods. Blocks are developed incrementally, and large portions of land used as small hobby farms until development pressure necessitates further residential development. Even in the beginning stages of this process, important decisions are made that begin to establish walkable neighborhood character in the future. Significant locations at the termination of vistas are set aside for civic sites. Neighborhood centers are established, by allowing limited commercial and mixed-uses in central locations that are within walking distance to the majority of homes. Parks and trail needs are identified and critical connections are made to existing regional systems. This care and attention to detail at the outset ensures that the incremental development which is expected to occur over the years contributes to the neighborhood as an asset, instead of accommodating growth in a haphazard manner. SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF BATTERY CREEK HIGH SCHOOL AREA SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF HOBBY FARMS ON INDIVIDUAL LOTS C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 143
  • 150.
    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods SEA 6.6 Sector 5 Neighborhood Strategies ISL AN DP ARK WA Y Vista Area Sector: 5 Whitehall Project Type: Public | Private Civic Investment Required: None Whitehall The old Whitehall Plantation property, currently vacant, sits directly across the river from downtown Beaufort near the bridge from Carteret Street to Lady’s Island (US Business Route 21). The property offers impressive views of the Beaufort SSBIRD’S EYE AERIAL OF WHITEHALL PROPERTY HAMILTON VILLAGE WHITEHALL LADY’S ISLAND VILLAGE CENTER SSNEIGHBORHOOD PLANS - SECTOR 5 144 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 151.
    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods River, with downtown Beaufort just beyond. The plan envisions the site developed as a traditional neighborhood, with the northwestern tip of the property preserved as public open space for the regional parks and greenway system. The plan illustrates one major entrance to the property, Vista Area marked by a civic or religious structure, and a SE public green defined by townhouses and mixed- A ISL AN use buildings. The town center green includes D PA R a diversity of uses, while land closer to the river KW AY is primarily residential, including apartment Whitehall buildings, townhouses, and single-family houses. A proposed public dock provides another connection to downtown Beaufort or other destinations from the river. Developed using this approach, the Whitehall property becomes a logical extension of downtown that compliments, but does not compete with, the historic core. SSCONCEPTUAL PLAN FOR WHITEHALL AND THE VISTA AREA SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF THE WHITEHALL AREA NEIGHBORHOOD C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 145
  • 152.
    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods Hamilton Village Hamilton Village is a small area along the Beaufort River within the limited area of land on Lady’s Island that is within Beaufort’s jurisdiction. The area is adjacent to the Lady’s Island Marina, enjoys waterfront access and is within walking distance to the Whitehall redevelopment area and the Lady’s Island Village Center. The plan recommends development in this area to accommodate higher density residential and SE limited commercial uses, to capitalize on the AI SL AN desirability of the waterfront location. Building D PA R KW forms create a consistent, attractive streetscape AY environment, and a pedestrian friendly network of streets ties into nearby activity centers. S ON MM SUNSET BLVD Lady’s Island Village Center CO D Lady’s Island Village Center is a regional AN SL commercial center at the intersection of Sea Island SI DY Parkway and Lady’s Island Drive/Sam’s Point Road. LA SSILLUSTRATIVE PLAN OF HAMILTON VILLAGE SSCONCEPTUAL ILLUSTRATION OF TOWNHOMES AROUND A SMALL PARK (see next page for location) 146 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 153.
    6: A Cityof Walkable Neighborhoods Existing development in the area is typical of a suburban strip pattern of retail, catering almost Y exclusively to automobile traffic. Over time, infill LAN D PKW S E A IS development and redevelopment will create a more connected and coherent pattern of circulation through the area and reinforce the streetscape with building types that define a consistent urban street edge to improve the pedestrian environment and general aesthetics. Nearby residential development as well as mixed-use buildings within Lady’s Island Village Center, will bring more housing to the area LA DY at a walkable density. The perimeter of parking ’S IS lots set aside for existing shopping centers will be LA Sam’s ND gradually filled in to create real urban blocks that RD cater to pedestrians and bicyclists, in addition to Point Rd those travelling by car from elsewhere. Finally, Park the development of Sam’s Point Road Park will begin to provide a civic anchor and focal point for redevelopment in the area, creating a sense of identity and opportunity for recreation. SSILLUSTRATION OF LADY’S ISLAND VILLAGE CENTER SU NS ET BLVD D RD Sam’s L AN Point Rd IS DY ’ S Park LA SE AI SL AN DP KW Y FER RY RD SSILLUSTRATIVE PLAN OF LADY’S ISLAND VILLAGE CENTER REDEVELOPMENT C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 147
  • 155.
    7 A Cit yof Grand Civic Institutions
  • 157.
    The physical growthand programmatic expansion of our educational institutions, religious organizations and health care facilities are critical to our economic base and our long term quality of life. Key Strategies principles 1: support the expansion of USC-Beaufort’s footprint on their existing campus along carteret street and around bellamy curve to boundary street 2: support the expansion of The technical college of the lowcountry and Beaufort memorial hospital as prominent employers and civic landmarks 3: coordinate the parking needs of the technical college of the lowcountry and Beaufort memorial hospital to minimize impervious surface and driveways 4: schools and churches are important civic infrastructure for our walkable, urban fabric and should be encouraged as integral and compatible elements of our neighborhoods 5: Local governments in Beaufort will work together to provide public services through the efficient and strategic location of facilities 7.1 University of South Carolina - Beaufort. . . . 153 “One of the ways we strengthen our 7.2 Technical College of the Lowcountry . . . . . . 156 community and make it attractive to others is by building within. The strong cultural, In this chapter 7.3 Beaufort Memorial Hospital. . . . . . . . . . . . . 158 key initiatives artistic, and education-oriented community 7.4 Fire & Public Safety. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 160 we have is in many ways the heart and soul of Beaufort, even beyond the water and the 7.5 Elementary/Secondary Schools . . . . . . . . . . 162 beautiful vistas. “ -Mayor Billy Keyserling 7.6 Churches & Other Religious Buildings . . . . . 164
  • 158.
    7: A Cityof Grand Civic Institutions As a mid-size regional center, attracting and maintaining successful institutions is crucial to Beaufort’s competitiveness in a global economic environment. The social and economic leverage that major institutions provide is becoming increasingly important as our national economy continues to shift away from manufacturing to professional, service, and administrative jobs. Communities with strong civic institutions attract both “Creative Class” professionals, as well as other individuals, such as active retirees, seeking the programs and services offered by such facilities, and have a competitive advantage in quality of life relocation decisions of new businesses and residents. Beaufort already has a strong institutional presence through three major institutions: The University of South Carolina at Beaufort (USCB), The Technical College of the Lowcountry (TCL), and Beaufort Memorial Hospital (BMH). In spite of recent turbulent economic cycles, these institutions continue to provide local stability and regional significance to the City. Along with Beaufort’s numerous churches, schools, and civic organizations, these major institutions lend a prominent social and economic identity to complement the striking geographic characteristics that more frequently define the city. This plan facilitates the growth and expansion of these civic institutions as a means to economic stability within the City by encouraging more compact and efficient development practices, better use of constrained campuses, and advocating for continued programmatic cooperation between the major institutions. Additionally, this plan seeks to break down the various campus barriers by encourage each to think about the palette of the City as an extension of their campus though the construction of various “off-site” elements, such as student and workforce housing, classroom space, and general office use. 152 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 159.
    7: A Cityof Grand Civic Institutions 7.1 Sector: 1 University of South Carolina - Beaufort Project Type: Public | Private Civic Investment Required: Boundary Street(east of Ribaut Road) Road Diet, Bellamy Curve Improvements Located at Bellamy Curve, where Boundary Street SSExisting USCB Building turns to meet Carteret, the University of South Carolina - Beaufort (USCB) occupies one of the most prominent corners in Beaufort. USCB is the primary institutional stakeholder and anchor of the downtown peninsula. Due to its unique location, USCB has the notable potential for growth along two of Beaufort’s most prominent Bellamy Boundary st (East) corridors, Boundary Street (east of Ribaut Road) Curve and Carteret Street (to the south). This strategic location facilitates additional growth along these corridors, contributing a valuable consistency of streetscape and quality of the public realm to the city. The Civic Master Plan recommends a campus growth pattern focusing on a historic, academic quad-style design, organized around the existing buildings on campus and along Carteret Street. Parking is accommodated on-street in the blocks surrounding USCB to alleviate the need for CARTERET st unsightly and environmentally unfriendly paved lots. Many students are also accommodated in on- campus housing to lessen the need for commuter lots and parking areas. In the short term, the plan proposes housing for 200 to 400 students in on-campus facilities and adds 30,000 to 50,000 square feet of classroom, USCB faculty office, and recreational space. As a vital component of the plan, the campus partners with the City to utilize adjacent property along the Beaufort River to create a civic, public amenity focused at Bellamy Curve. SSConceptual plan for USCB & Bellamy Curve C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 153
  • 160.
    7: A Cityof Grand Civic Institutions C ARTERET s t a ry s t bound SSView of Bellamy Curve from Marsh with conceptual infill (looking west down Boundary Street) C ARTERET s t SSUSCB - conceptual illustration of additional academic buildings and housing 154 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 161.
    7: A Cityof Grand Civic Institutions In the long term, the continuous growth of the a specific opportunity for adaptive reuse to USCB. campus population supports mixed-use infill The renovation and reuse of this building as a new and redevelopment along Boundary Street USCB student center is an ideal strategy because (east of Ribaut Road) and Carteret Street, of its location near proposed student housing and stimulating positive reinvestment in retail and its ability to create a western anchor for the USCB services businesses along these corridors and in campus along the Boundary Street corridor (east rehabilitation efforts in the surrounding residential of Ribaut Road). More detailed recommendations neighborhoods. for the redevelopment of this block are discussed in Chapter 4 of this plan. The Boys and Girls Club building located at the corner of Boundary Street and Newcastle Street in the Northwest Quadrant neighborhood provides Boundary st (east) Bellamy Curve Fire Station Potential USCB Student Center SSPotential USCB Student Center and Student Housing along Boundary Street SSillustration of conceptual mixed-use along boundary street (looking east down Boundary Street) C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 155
  • 162.
    7: A Cityof Grand Civic Institutions 7.2 opportunity for student and faculty interaction, Technical College and provides a vital connection to the Spanish Moss of the Lowcountry Trail. The lawn is framed by academic buildings and punctuated by a large quad at the corner of Sector: 2 Reynolds Road and Ribaut Road. Project Type: Public Parking needs are accommodated in a deck with direct access to Reynolds Road. Bike lockers are Civic Investment Required: Ribaut Road provided in the deck, which sits adjacent to the Improvements Spanish Moss Trail, catering to students and faculty that live elsewhere in the city and commute to The Technical College of the Lowcountry and campus via the trail. Beaufort Memorial Hospital occupy the most geographically constrained portion of the Student and faculty housing is primarily provided Beaufort/Port Royal peninsula. Pinched between in facilities located across Ribaut Road along the the waters of the Beaufort River and Battery Beaufort River. Creek, these two civic institutions jostle for space on an isthmus of land that is just over 1/10 of a Bookstores, coffee shops, restaurants and other mile wide at its narrowest point. Together, these commercial uses are located in mixed-use buildings institutions and their associated redevelopment along Ribaut Road and cater to TCL students strategies represent a major employment center and and faculty as well as employees and patients of provide a key strategic opportunity for coordinated Beaufort Memorial Hospital to the south. redevelopment. This traditional arrangement of buildings around a The plan for TCL proposes a more traditional formal campus lawn creates a primarily pedestrian campus environment with a generous academic environment, while the vibrant mixture of lawn stretching west from Ribaut Road to the residential, academic, medical and commercial Spanish Moss Trail. The lawn serves as the uses transforms the area from a strictly commuter focal space within campus, offers the primary environment into a vibrant all-hours destination. SSConceptual illustration of TCL gateway 156 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 163.
    7: A Cityof Grand Civic Institutions Spanish Moss Trail Reynolds St Beaufort River ribaut rd Battery Creek SSexisting conditions - TCL Reynolds St ribaut rd Spanish Moss Trail SSConceptual TCL masterplan C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 157
  • 164.
    7: A Cityof Grand Civic Institutions 7.3 The building types used, especially along Ribaut Beaufort Memorial Road are intended to create a seamless transition Hospital from the medical environment of the BMH campus to the academic environment of the TCL campus Sector: 3 to the north, Project Type: Public The manner in which vehicular and pedestrian circulation are organized throughout the BMH Civic Investment Required: Ribaut Road campus is critical, as pedestrians, bicycles and Improvements, Allison Road Improvements cars are in clear competition for space within the constrained land around BMH. Therefore, a careful The plan for Beaufort Memorial Hospital (BMH) circulation strategy focused on complete streets suggests a long-term vision for accommodating that effectively accommodate pedestrians, bicyclists significant campus growth within the very and cars alike will be necessary for the successful constrained land area around the hospital campus. redevelopment of the hospital campus. A new hospital tower and parking structure is Ribaut Road offers the primary access to BMH proposed on a site immediately south of the and a direct connection to the pedestrian existing hospital tower. environment of the TCL campus to the north. The redevelopment of this corridor calls for more on- Trails along the Beaufort River offer pedestrian street parking and improvements to the pedestrian connections throughout the BMH campus and the environment such as wider sidewalks and planting nearby TCL campus. strips to buffer pedestrians from moving traffic. The New medical offices and mixed-use buildings are construction of bike lanes, a multi-use path or an arranged with parking on the interior of blocks urban boulevard may also be appropriate strategies to create a consistent streetscape environment to offer a more effective streetscape environment, along Ribaut Road and offer attractive office and without compromising emergency access and the residential frontage along the Beaufort River. free flow of traffic to and from the BMH campus. Battery Creek ribaut rd Beaufort River Kate Gleason Park allison rd SSexisting conditions - BMH 158 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 165.
    7: A Cityof Grand Civic Institutions The connection to the Spanish Moss Trail via Allison Road is also a critical component for redevelopment in this area. The Allison Road streetscape will be appropriately detailed to emphasize the pedestrian connection from the major employment center at BMH to the major reynolds rd pedestrian/bicycle corridor along the Spanish Moss spanish moss trail Trail. This will encourage more non-motorized commutes and establish an important local open space network connecting the Spanish Moss Trail, TCL TCL, BMH, Kate Gleason Park, Battery Creek and the Beaufort River. Directly across Battery Creek from BMH, Polk Island is a small undeveloped piece of property with ribaut rd Polk limited accessibility. At about 5 acres, Polk Island is Island an ideal size to accommodate a private conference/ retreat center with 10 to 12 overnight cabins and a main dining and meeting facility. The island’s close proximity to the TCL and BMH campuses, make it an ideal location for events and conferences hosted BMH in conjunction with the two institutions. While automobile access to Polk Island is somewhat restricted, its location along the Spanish Moss Trail, as well as a boardwalk connecting the island to allison rd the BMH campus, tie the conference center into a robust system of local trails and open spaces. SSConceptual plan for Tcl & bMH Battery Creek Polk Island Boardwalk d tr au rib SSconceptual illustration of TCL & BMH redevelopment along ribaut rd C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 159
  • 166.
    7: A Cityof Grand Civic Institutions 7.4 Sector: All Fire & Public Safety Fire Station Project Type: Public Civic Investment Required: Boundary Street (east of Ribaut Road) Fire Station, Ribaut riba Road South Fire Station, Beaufort Plaza Fire ut r Station d The Beaufort Fire Department provides fire services First BLVD to the City of Beaufort, The Town of Port Royal and surrounding areas. As Beaufort and Port Royal SSRibaut rd Headquarters grow in area and population, new public safety facilities will be needed to provide an adequate level of service for the area’s residents. The Civic Master Plan has identified several potential locations for the construction of new fire and public safety stations, including a new fire headquarters which is anticipated to be a need within the next 5 years. boundary st The intersection of Ribaut Road and First Boulevard has been identified as an ideal location newcastle st Fire church st for a new fire department headquarters because it Station offers quick response times, via the Ribaut Road corridor, to locations in Beaufort and Port Royal. Several potential sites near this intersection are congress st suitable to accommodate a new headquarters. Moving the fire department headquarters from its current location across from the Beaufort County Government to a site near the intersection SSboundary st station of Ribaut Road and First Boulevard is likely to temporarily decrease response times to the downtown Beaufort peninsula and the Beaufort y W Plaza area. As a result of this and expected pk l population growth, new neighborhood fire stations al sm will be necessary to provide effective fire coverage rt be throughout the city. Two specific sites have been Ro identified to meet this need, one in Beaufort Plaza along the Spanish Moss Trail, and one at the Fire southeast corner of Boundary Street and Church deanne dr Station Street near the current Boys and Girls Club building. These sites are ideally spaced to provide adequate coverage to different parts of the city and s pa are located next to civic uses that will complement nis hm o ss their function. tra il SSBeaufort plaza station 160 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 167.
    7: A Cityof Grand Civic Institutions 2 3 1 - Engine Response Area - Existing Fire Station 1 - Proposed Ribaut Road Headquarters 2 - Proposed Boundary Street Fire Station 3 - Proposed Beaufort Plaza Fire Station SSexisting and proposed fire station locations C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 161
  • 168.
    7: A Cityof Grand Civic Institutions 7.5 of traffic patterns and overall circulation during Elementary/ peak hours. Strategies for improving the Beaufort Secondary Schools Elementary School environment include increased collaboration with the City of Beaufort Police Sector: All Department and a focus on infill residential housing in downtown that will accommodate more Project Type: Public | Private families with school-age children within walking Civic Investment Required: None distance of the school. Beaufort Elementary School Beaufort Middle School and Mossy Oaks Elementary School With an enrollment of approximately 650 students, Beaufort Elementary School is located Beaufort Middle School and Mossy Oaks in downtown Beaufort at the corner of Bay Street Elementary School are located on Mossy Oaks and Hamar Street. Most of those students are Road near the intersection with Duncan Drive. dropped off and picked up from the school by car, Improvements to this school environment are creating a challenging situation for the management focused on the Mossy Oaks Road streetscape. In 2 1 5 8 4 6 3 1 - Battery Creek High School 7 2 - Beaufort Elementary School 3 - Beaufort Middle School 4 - Beaufort High School 5 - Burroughs Avenue School 6 - Lady’s Island Middle School 7 - Mossy Oaks Elementary School 8 - Robert Smalls Middle School SSschool locations 162 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 169.
    7: A Cityof Grand Civic Institutions its current condition, Mossy Oaks Road does not provide a safe environment for students to walk or bike to school. Sidewalks along the road are at the same grade as vehicular traffic and are not buffered from traffic lanes by a planting strip. Further, Beaufort traffic lanes constitute approximately 40 to 45 feet Middle School of roadway width, which encourages fast traffic speeds and results in an unnecessarily wide crossing distance for pedestrians. moss y oaks rd Potential strategies for redeveloping Mossy Oaks Mossy Oaks Road include planting strips, bike lanes, a reduction Elementary in travel lane width, and planted medians, especially at intersections, to shorten crossing distances. As a possible alternative to some of these improvements, SSexisting conditions - mossy oaks rd an off-street multi-use path might be constructed within the generous Mossy Oaks Road right-of-way linking the schools to the Spanish Moss Trail. These improvements will create a pedestrian-sized campus district around the two schools that encourages Jon es ave slower traffic speeds. burroughs ave fr Establishing a direct connection to the Spanish as er Moss Trail will be critical to provide safe bicycle dr and pedestrian access to students throughout Beaufort. In the short-term, trail heads at Broome Lane and Brotherhood Road provide nearby access bull st to the Spanish Moss Trail. Over the long-term, it may be possible to create a park and major trail head by extending Mossy Oaks Road to meet the SSexisting conditions - burroughs ave. School Spanish Moss Trail. This would establish Mossy Oaks Road as a primary east-west pedestrian/ bicycle connection across the southern Beaufort peninsula, linking the neighborhoods along the Jon es ave Spanish Moss Trail to the two schools, Battery Creek and the Beaufort River. Burroughs Avenue School burroughs ave Having previously served as the school building for Riverview Charter School, the Burroughs Avenue school facility is currently occupied by the Holy fr Trinity Classical Christian School, a ministry of as the Parish Church of St. Helena. Due to its ideal er dr function and location as a civic anchor embedded within an existing residential neighborhood, this property should be supported and maintained as a school environment with active park facilities. As the school building ages and needs to be repaired or replaced, it is recommended that a redeveloped bull st building be located closer to the sidewalks along Burroughs Avenue and Bull Street to create a more consistent streetscape environment. SSplan of burroughs ave school and park C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 163
  • 170.
    7: A Cityof Grand Civic Institutions 7.6 applies traditional notions of community design Churches & Other to Beaufort’s neighborhoods, allows churches to Religious Buildings function as civic anchors and satisfies the growing demand for religious expression that is expected to Sector: All accompany Beaufort’s growing population. Project Type: Private Civic Investment Required: None The religious traditions of the Lowcountry are very much intertwined with the history of Beaufort as evident through the city’s numerous historic churches and places of worship. These institutions are the civic heart of the city’s neighborhoods and will continue to serve that function in the future. Potential In many instances, the Civic Master Plan suggests Future Church unspecified civic uses within neighborhoods. Location Typically established in prominent locations, these civic sites are ideally suited to accommodate new church congregations as the focal point of neighborhood redevelopment. Establishing places of worship on these prominent sites SSExample Church Site Beaufort House of God Central Baptist Church Baptist Church of Beaufort St. Helena’s Episcopal Church Grace Chapel AME Church SSexisting religious buildings in downtown Beaufort 164 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
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    7: A Cityof Grand Civic Institutions This Page Intentionally Left Blank C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 165
  • 173.
    8 Mixed-Use Corridors of Vibrant Activit y
  • 175.
    Our gateway corridorsare hubs for regional mobility, shopping, dining and services that are mixed use in nature and accommodate pedestrians, bicyclists and motor vehicles in a safe and attractive manner. Key Strategies 1: the design of the streetscape along mixed-use corridor shall be supportive of its use and function 2: the ground floor frontage of all structures in the mixed-use corridors shall encourage pedestrian activity with clear entries from the public sidewalk, a high percentage of storefront along the frontage, and awnings/canopies for weather protection 3: parking areas will generally not be along frontages and will be interconnected with adjacent parking areas to minimize driveways 4: regional corridors such as trask parkway (US 21), Boundary street (west of ribaut), robert smalls parkway (SC 170), ribaut rd and sea island parkway are intended to provide overall mobility through the community for cars, bicyclists and pedestrians 5: where on-street parking is not practical, an enhanced sidewalk, bicycle network, and more substantive landscaping with be pursued 6: though the general corridor will be auto-oriented by the nature of the streets and the lack of planned on-street parking, the careful placement of buildings and related pedestrian and bicycle facilities is critical 8.1 Ribaut Road North . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172 8.2 Ribaut Road South. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 175 In this chapter 8.3 Boundary Street (west of Ribaut Road). . . . 176 8.4 Boundary Street (east of Ribaut Road) . . . . 180 8.5 Robert Smalls Parkway . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 181 8.6 Sea Island Parkway and Lady’s Island Village Center . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 186
  • 176.
    8: Mixed-Use Corridorsof Vibrant Activity The four corridors discussed in this chapter, Ribaut Road, Boundary Street, Robert Smalls Parkway and Sea Island Parkway are typical 20th century urban arterials. Originally designed with a narrow focus on capacity, they serve only to move the greatest number of vehicles, as quickly and efficiently as possible. Unfortunately, they also create very unfriendly environments for businesses, residences, and people. While this narrow focus on capacity might be appropriate for some infrastructure systems, Beaufort’s streets, which make up the greatest amount of public space in the city, need to serve more than just the car. Strategies for improving these corridors focus on accommodating a great diversity of activities that support vibrant mixed-use corridors, creating SSExisting Ribaut Road Streetscape complete streets for pedestrians, bicyclists and transit users, as well as personal automobiles. Such transformation will require modifications to the roadways, and the expectations for development fronting these corridors, in a manner that is uniquely tailored to the context of each corridor. SSExisting Boundary Street Streetscape SSexisting Robert Smalls Parkway Streetscape 170 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 177.
    8: Mixed-Use Corridorsof Vibrant Activity tr kw pa a s ay r k Boundary St (west) Boundary St (east) 0) 17 ( SC k wy t Rd sP a ll Sm R ib au rt be Ro se ai sl an dp ar kw ay To Hilton Head & Savannah y US t e wa 21 a 802 d g sc slan 1/ i ris pa r la dy ’s is la n d d r iv e US 21 SC 8 US 0 2 1 21 SSContext Map of Major Corridors C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 171
  • 178.
    8: Mixed-Use Corridorsof Vibrant Activity Three Lanes vs. Four lanes - The Benefits of Road Diets Across the country, communities are finding “road diets,” or reconfiguring existing streets by reducing vehicular lanes and 8.1 Ribaut Road North adding other roadway accommodation, extremely beneficial. The Sector: 1, 2 goal of such streetscape modifications is to create a complete street that addresses pedestrians, cyclists and surrounding development, Project Type: Public | Private as well as a vehicular traffic. There are a variety of factors that Civic Investment Required: Ribaut Road determine whether a road diet is an appropriate design solution, Streetscape including the number of travel lanes, traffic volumes, turn movements, the presence of parallel routes, connections to non-motorized networks, and expectations for the character and Ribaut Road is the primary thoroughfare between intensity of fronting development. Beaufort and Port Royal. Beginning in the north at Boundary Street, across from Beaufort City Typical streetscape modifications that may be included in a four- Hall, Ribaut Road runs near the eastern edge of to-three lane road diet include: the Beaufort-Port Royal peninsula and connects to Lady’s Island Drive (providing a connection across • Wider sidewalks the Beaufort River) before turning west across • The incorporation of bike lanes or multi-use paths Battery Creek to meet Parris Island Gateway. For • Greater landscape buffer between cars, cyclists and most of its length, Ribaut Road is characterized pedestrians by four or five lanes of vehicular traffic, narrow sidewalks and strip retail development. • The addition of on-street parking in neighborhood center areas Streetscape Improvements • Dedicated transit lanes and shelters While specific streetscape improvements to Ribaut • Pedestrian refuge island at crosswalks Road require further study and cooperation with • Planted medians the South Carolina Department of Transportation It is not feasible to incorporate all of the streetscape modifications (SCDOT), it is clear that improvements are listed above through a one-lane reduction in pavement width. As necessary to establish a more walkable, attractive such, it is important to carefully select and tailor the proposed and economically viable environment. Certain improvements to the goals of the corridor as a whole, and to portions of Ribaut Road are excellent candidates to individual portions of roadway based upon the expectations for accommodate a road diet configuration, reducing surrounding development. the total number of vehicular travel lanes from four to three. Additionally, the area near the Many communities across the country are implementing this Technical College of the Lowcountry and Beaufort technique to improve both the operation of the roadway and the Memorial Hospital, a highly pedestrian used area, character of the surrounding area. When used effectively, benefits would greatly benefit from a reconfiguration of of a road diet include: the roadway. The shift of the US 21 designated truck route to Parris Island Gateway provides • Greater mobility and accessibility by non-motorized forms of an opportunity to utilize narrower lane widths transportation or a road diet along Ribaut Road to better • Better control of traffic speeds (i.e. traffic calming) accommodate pedestrians and bicycles within the • Greater consistency of traffic movement existing right-of-way. • Greater reliability and efficiency of transit A specific improvement that warrants further • Improved road safety consideration is the introduction of a roundabout at the intersection of Ribaut Road and Bay Street. • A more attractive and consistent streetscape environment Ribaut Road is the only major intersection on the • Economic development along the corridor Bay Street to Depot Road corridor, connecting Source: FHWA Beaufort’s downtown core with the Spanish Moss Trail and the proposed Depot Area redevelopment area. Future improvements in this area are expected 172 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 179.
    8: Mixed-Use Corridorsof Vibrant Activity to generate a high amount of pedestrian, bicycle and vehicular traffic across Ribaut Road at the Bay Street intersection. As such, a roundabout is proposed at this intersection as way to calm traffic and to provide a civic gateway into downtown Beaufort and the Depot Area. This roundabout intersection requires further examination by the City and SCDOT. New City B Hall Redevelopment Strategies OUNDARY STR E E T (w est The new City Hall complex, at the intersection ) of Boundary Street and Ribaut Road brings a new civic prominence to the area The Civic Master Plan envisions future development along Ribaut Road to reflect this pattern of development, and to include buildings that front the street, with little Piggly Wiggly to no setbacks from the sidewalk. These buildings Redevelopment will provide a more consistent, pedestrian-friendly streetscape environment, and accommodate a mix of uses that allow nearby residents to accomplish daily tasks on bike or on foot. The existing Piggly Wiggly grocery store provides an essential service to the surrounding neighborhoods, but meets both Ribaut Road and County Government Boundary Street with an uninspiring parking lot. Complex Redevelopment The plan recommends redevelopment of this parcel to accommodate growth for the grocery store and introduction of commercial infill buildings close to the street. This provides spatial definition at the intersection and creates a better streetscape. A roundabout recognizes the civic significance of the site, provides a prominent gateway feature, and RIBAUT ROAD moves traffic through the busy intersection and into the established neighborhoods of Beaufort at slower, consistent speeds. Traffic studies suggest a dual-lane roundabout at this intersection, accompanied by splitter islands as pedestrian refuge zones. Ribaut St St y Ba d tR po t St De R ib au SSRoundabout at Ribaut rt & Bay st SSRibaut Rd (North) CORRIDOR REDEVELOPMENT C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 173
  • 180.
    8: Mixed-Use Corridorsof Vibrant Activity ST B OUNDARY RIBAUT RD SSConceptual REdevelopment of County Government Complex ) st (ea ST B OUNDARY RIB AUT ROAD SSConceptual Redevelopment of Ribaut Road and Boundary Street ROAD B AUT RI SSConceptual Streetscape of Ribaut Rd (south) 174 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 181.
    8: Mixed-Use Corridorsof Vibrant Activity 8.2 Ribaut Road South ALLISON RD Sector: 3 Project Type: Public | Private Commercial Development Civic Investment Required: Ribaut Road Streetscape South of Allison Road, the current suburban, auto- oriented conditions will gradually transform to more attractive, pedestrian-friendly configurations that support the surrounding neighborhoods. Buildings will be set close to the street with parking areas to the side and rear of the building to hide the impact of the automobile on this mixed- use corridor. Given the proximity to two major employers – TCL and the Hospital – this is also Commercial an excellent corridor to encourage higher density Development residential housing. Over time the underutilized parking areas and single-story structures will transition to more economically viable small and medium-sized multi-story buildings. One of the Fire Station key public investments in this area is a Fire Station Headquarters which will serve as a the city’s prominent civic building in this area. In addition, the City will continue to work with SCDOT and the Town of Port Royal to advocate for a more bicycle and pedestrian-friendly streetscape to compliment the planned private investment. RIB AUT Rd Multi-Family Housing Mossy Oaks Rd Royal Oaks Shopping Center Redevelopment SSRibaut Road (South) conceptual CORRIDOR REDEVELOPMENT C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 175
  • 182.
    8: Mixed-Use Corridorsof Vibrant Activity 8.3 Boundary Street Streetscape Improvements The western portion of the Boundary Street (west of Ribaut corridor, from Ribaut Road to the Beaufort Plaza Road) area, was studied extensively and designed as part of the 2006 Boundary Street Master Plan. Sector: 4 Leveraging the strength of this plan, the City of Beaufort was awarded a major federal TIGER grant Project Type: Public | Private (Transportation Investment Generating Economic Civic Investment Required: Boundary Street Recovery) at the end of 2011. Securing this highly- competitive award was an incredibly significant Improvements, Spanish Moss Trail achievement for Beaufort and will allow the city to implement transformative streetscape and road Boundary Street is the primary entrance to the City network improvements along the western portion of Beaufort for people traveling from outside the of Boundary Street. region, offering the first impression of the city to most of the city’s visitors. Despite the significance Specific improvements include the following: of this primary gateway, Boundary Street is an uninspiring corridor of strip retail uses and parking • A parallel road along Polk Street to disperse lots. Spanning four to five lanes of vehicular traffic traffic flow and accommodate daily trips; for most of its length, the corridor does not offer • Planted center medians to create an attractive a suitable representation of Beaufort’s outstanding urban boulevard condition; historic character and charm. Belt Buckle Beaufort Park Town Center ) al le l ro ad po lk st (par St (w es t) Bo un da ry y w Pk ls Beaufort Plaza al Sm Road Network & rt Redevelopment be Ro S pa nis hM oss Tra il 176 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 183.
    8: Mixed-Use Corridorsof Vibrant Activity • Realignment of the intersection at Robert Smalls Parkway to calm traffic and create a connection to the road network north of Boundary Street; • A public road network within the Beaufort Plaza and Beaufort Town Center areas to encourage redevelopment and improve accessibility; • A boardwalk south of Boundary Street along the Battery Creek marshes to create a recreational amenity and an eventual off-street connection to the Spanish Moss Trail; • Various pedestrian amenities, such as street trees, wider sidewalks, and planting strips to create a more walkable environment; and • Slip lanes in a number of locations along the north side of Boundary Street to accommodate on-street parking and create a more intimate pedestrian setting. SSboundary st (west) streetscape improvements with access lane Boundary St (east) Carteret St Bladen St Rib au t Rd rib au t rd C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 177
  • 184.
    8: Mixed-Use Corridorsof Vibrant Activity These improvements are to be funded through a combination of TIGER funds, Beaufort County sales tax revenue earmarked for transportation projects, impact fees, and future funding sources RO B E to be developed by the city. The improved B RT SMALLS p Boundary Street supports walking and biking, as kw y well as automobiles, within an attractive corridor OUNDARY that offers more meaningful connections to the ST (we surrounding areas, and significantly improves the st) atmosphere for redevelopment in the area. Beaufort Plaza Redevelopment Strategies The Civic Master Plan recommends redevelopment strategies as set out in the Boundary Street Master SSBeaufort Plaza REDEVELOPMENT st ) ST (w e B OUNDARY Realigned Intersection et NEIL RD tre l i cS b Pu y w Pk w Ne RT SMALLS Beaufort Plaza RO BE Redevelopment Spanish Moss Trail Bridge S pa Deanne Dr nis hM oss Extension TRAIL SSconceptual plan of Beaufort Plaza REDEVELOPMENT 178 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n City Of Beaufor t, SC | Civic Master Plan
  • 185.
    8: Mixed-Use Corridorsof Vibrant Activity Plan, with only minor modifications to account for recent development and planned improvements as a result of the awarded TIGER funds. The intent of the plan is to provide guidance that will create a cohesive environment, even as infill development occurs incrementally, in many different phases over a long period of time. The plan proposes that large strip centers be redeveloped with mixed-use buildings, sited to embrace the street edge along the newly created road networks. Parking is located on the interior of blocks and screened from the public realm by infill buildings. A primary focus of the redevelopment strategy is to maintain public access to the waterfront. As such, a continuous marshfront Bou nda ry St (wes t) Image Source: Dover, Kohl and Partners park is proposed along Albergotti Creek to the north, while the small area along the Battery Creek marshes to the south is preserved for a public park and boardwalk. Civic buildings are accommodated at key spots along the corridor, most notably as an anchoring feature within the proposed Belt Buckle Park. Deanne Drive/Beaufort Plaza Beaufort Plaza is another parking dominated strip SSconceptual illustration of Belt BUckle Park center, at the intersection of Boundary Street and Robert Smalls Parkway. The plan proposes to extend Deanne Drive across the Spanish Moss Trail and through the existing Beaufort Plaza parking area, creating a street network that begins to permeate the area and create incremental infill development opportunities. Major tenants are maintained on the site, redevelopment reinvigorates the area, and a new streetscape environment caters to pedestrians and bicyclists as well as automobile users. Deanne Drive is the first point where the Spanish SSconceptual illustration of pedestrian Moss Trail crosses a street on the western side of bridge over robert smalls parkway at Battery Creek. It is also the point at which the beaufort plaza Spanish Moss Trail begins to ascend toward the pedestrian bridge over Robert Smalls Parkway. As such, it is a major trailhead, serving as a flex point between the commercial intensity of the Beaufort Plaza area, to the north of the trail, and the primarily residential uses, to south. n C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 179
  • 186.
    8: Mixed-Use Corridorsof Vibrant Activity 8.4 The plan proposes to reduce the number of Boundary Street vehicular travel lanes in this portion of the corridor (east of Ribaut from four to two, one in each direction, with a center turn lane and on-street parking on either Road) side. This road diet technique encourages a more pedestrian-friendly atmosphere with convenient Sector: 1 parking to serve new buildings that are built to the Project Type: Public | Private sidewalk. Civic Investment Required: Boundary Street In addition to the road diet, a portion of Boundary Street, from Union Street to Hamar Street, offers Improvements the opportunity to provide a slip lane on the south side of the corridor. This creates an urban Streetscape Improvements boulevard configuration, allowing for easier access to off-street parking, encouraging slower traffic The eastern portion of the Boundary Street speeds, and enhancing the pedestrian realm for corridor, from Ribaut Road to Bellamy Curve, existing buildings currently set back from the street. is the most significant east-west corridor in the The road diet and slip lane improvements convert downtown Beaufort peninsula. For most of its the primarily vehicular function of Boundary length, the corridor contains four travel lanes, two Street into a complete street, promoting pedestrian in each direction, and an overall lack of adequate activity, bicycling and more significant economic accommodation for pedestrians or bicyclists. The development. existing development context along this portion of Boundary Street is much more urban in character, and, therefore, calls for different streetscape improvements than western Boundary Street. y wa te Ga Cross Creek Shopping Center an d sl Redevelopment r ri sI Pa Civic Rober t Small s Pkwy (SC17 0) Building 180 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 187.
    8: Mixed-Use Corridorsof Vibrant Activity Redevelopment Strategies The Civic Master Plan envisions redevelopment in the eastern Boundary Street corridor to 8.5 Robert Smalls Parkway accommodate a wide variety of uses and functions. Sector: 4 Student housing is developed as part of the expansion of the USCB campus near Bellamy Project Type: Public | Private Curve. Neighborhood-serving commercial uses are Civic Investment Required: Multi-Use Path, incorporated to provide essential services within walking distance of residents in the neighborhoods, Spanish Moss Trail immediately north and south of Boundary Street. These uses are accommodated in quality mixed- Streetscape Improvements use buildings that help to fill in the existing Robert Smalls Parkway (SC 170) extends southwest gaps along the eastern Boundary Street corridor. from Boundary Street into Beaufort County, and This creates a consistency within the streetscape provides the most direct connection from Beaufort environment, produces a higher quality public to Hilton Head Island and Savannah, Georgia. This realm, and activates the space by encouraging high speed regional corridor is comprised of no pedestrian traffic along the corridor. The scale and less than five lanes of vehicular traffic for its entire intensity of redevelopment decreases as it moves length and includes an expansive right-of-way. away from Boundary Street, to the north and Adjacent uses include car dealerships, shopping south, in order to be sensitive to the single-family centers, big box retailers, fast food restaurants, and residential neighborhoods nearby. Over time these parking lots. The Cross Creek Shopping Center, strategies create a vibrant mixed-use environment located at the intersection of Robert Smalls that provides another downtown Main Street area, Parkway and Parris Island Gateway, is one of the complimentary to the historic vitality of Bay Street. largest shopping centers in Beaufort. Although B d OUNDARY i ll R ST to nH Bur Beaufort Plaza Redevelopment Sp an is h M o ss Tr ai l C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 181
  • 188.
    8: Mixed-Use Corridorsof Vibrant Activity sidewalks are included along much of the corridor, there is no planting strip to separate pedestrians from fast moving vehicles and crosswalks are almost nonexistent. Because of the high speed of traffic through most of this regional corridor, typical sidewalks and planting strips may not be enough to provide an adequate sense of pedestrian safety. The Civic Master Plan recommends portions of the corridor 20’± utilize an off-street multi-use path, with a wide landscaped separation from vehicular travel lanes, SIDEWALK to provide more comfortable accommodation of pedestrians and bicycles. This multi-use path connects to the Spanish Moss Trail at Beaufort Plaza, extending the regional non-motorized network to the southwest. In areas near Boundary 40’± Street, with narrower rights-of-way, this multi-use Multi-Use path transitions to a more urban configuration with Path a sidewalk and planting strip. median/ Redevelopment Strategies turn lane Redevelopment strategies in the Robert Smalls Parkway corridor focus on the use of outparcels in parking lots to gradually create a more consistent street edge. This incremental infill introduces new uses to the area that are currently lacking, especially residential units. Civic sites are also established in key locations, like the intersection of Robert Small 5’ Parkway and Parris Island Gateway, to help provide 5’ 12’ 12’ 14’ 12’ 12’ Min 12’ focal points for development and encourage greater 84’ Min. social interaction. These uses gradually transform the Robert Smalls Parkway into a more attractive, SSconceptual robert smalls pArkway streetscape vibrant, mixed-use corridor. improvements SSConceptual Retrofit of a Shopping Center along robert smalls parkway - Existing 182 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 189.
    8: Mixed-Use Corridorsof Vibrant Activity wy s Pk a ll Sm rt be Ro SSConceptual Retrofit of a Shopping Center along robert smalls parkway- Phase 1 y kw ll sP ma tS be r Ro SSConceptual Retrofit of a Shopping Center along robert smalls parkway- phase 2 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 183
  • 190.
    8: Mixed-Use Corridorsof Vibrant Activity y wa y wa te te Ga Ga d an d an Isl Isl ris ris r Pa r Pa y kw l sP wy al s Pk Sm a ll rt Sm be rt Ro be Ro SSCross Creek infill - commercial strip SSCross Creek infill - mixed use infill alternative redevelopment alternative 0) 17 ( SC wy Pk l ls S ma rt be Ro te way la n d G a Pa r r is Is SSconceptual illustration plan for Gray Property as an office campus 184 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 191.
    8: Mixed-Use Corridorsof Vibrant Activity l s Pkwy t Smal R o be r SSillustration of Cross Creek infill - commercial strip infill alternative y Pkw Sm alls Ro be r t ls Pkwy t Smal R o be r SSillustration of Cross Creek infill - mixed use redevelopment alternative C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 185
  • 192.
    8: Mixed-Use Corridorsof Vibrant Activity 8.6 development located up on the street. A series of Sea Island Parkway roundabouts is proposed to calm traffic through the and Lady’s Island Lady’s Island Village Center and create focal point for redevelopment. Village Center Redevelopment Strategies Sector: 5 The plan envisions the redevelopment of Lady’s Project Type: Private Island Village Center, focused on creating a more connected and coherent pattern of circulation Civic Investment Required: None through the area and reinforcing the streetscape with walkable development that defines a Streetscape Improvements consistent street edge. The proposed development of the Whitehall area and Hamilton Village seek As Carteret Street extends south from downtown to compliment the mixed-use walkable character Beaufort across the Beaufort River, it becomes of downtown Beaufort, by recreating a similar Sea Island Parkway, the primary thoroughfare to character of development directly across the Lady’s Island, St. Helena Island and Hunting Island. Beaufort River. Existing shopping centers that Sea Island Parkway is primarily a four lane rural are separated from Sea Island Parkway by large thoroughfare, with scattered sidewalks in the more parking lots are gradually converted to real urban developed areas near the Beaufort River. blocks, with buildings along the edge and parking Proposed streetscape improvements are limited to located on the interior. A variety of housing types the Lady’s Island Village Center area located west is incorporated throughout the area at a walkable of the Beaufort County Airport. Beyond this point urban density. the corridor quickly transitions to a rural road with little development and little need for pedestrian and bicycle infrastructure. The Civic Master Plan recommends that along Sea Island Parkway, sidewalks are widened and separated from vehicular travel lanes with planting strips. In some areas, on-street parking may be appropriate to serve new and pkwy s e a is l la dy ’s is la nd dr SSconceptual illustration of Lady’s ISland Village Center 186 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 193.
    8: Mixed-Use Corridorsof Vibrant Activity SSexample of strip center conversion on lady’s island SSproposed Lady’s ISland housing infill C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 187
  • 194.
    8: Mixed-Use Corridorsof Vibrant Activity vd t bl Vista n se su sea island pkwy Village r Center nd d sla Whitehall y ’s i lad SSillustrative plan of lady’s island development - Phase I d b lv et ns su Vista sea island pkwy r nd d Village sla Center y ’s i Whitehall lad SSillustrative plan of lady’s island development - Phase 2 188 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 195.
    8: Mixed-Use Corridorsof Vibrant Activity Beaufort rd County Airport int s po cir sam rt po Beaufort air County Airport rd int s po ir sam tc or rp ai sea island pkwy Airport Junction PUD C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 189
  • 197.
    9 Districts for Economic Development Activit y
  • 199.
    A strong, vibrant,and healthy economy will be achieved through a successful economic development program in order to ensure the long term success and viability of the city of Beaufort. We must support the continuation and expansion of our primary economic engines - tourism, the military, healthcare, and education - while also seeking to expand opportunities for the arts and the recruitment of creative/knowledge-based industries. Key Strategies principles 1: the attraction and creation of jobs that export goods and services outside of our region is critical to our long term economic strategy 2: Job creation in Beaufort will be best served by reserving strategic sites and through the enhancement of our entire community to make us an attractive location 3: will will continue to work with our partners - the military, Beaufort memorial hospital, technical college of the lowcountry, and the USC-beaufort - to find innovative ways in which to leverage their presence and resources towards development that attracts a sustainable job base 4: beaufort will seek to offer a myriad of building and development options for job creation - from suburban business parks and low scale buildings to large scale sites for campus buildings to more urban patterns that are integrated into the city’s walkable, mixed-use fabric 5: Parcels identified for job creation located in the AICUZ will be considered for low density, low scale commercial and manufacturing operations only 9.1 Depot Road Area . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 195 9.2 Commerce Park . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 197 In this chapter 9.3 Burton Industrial Area. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 198 key initiatives 9.4 Strategic Opportunity Sites. . . . . . . . . . . . . . 200
  • 200.
    9: Districts forEconomic Development Activity Industrial complexes, manufacturing facilities and employment campuses are important economic engines and job creators. Depending on the expected scale and intensity, these uses may be accommodated within walkable urban settings or within large commercial/industrial complexes, yet, typically, are most successful near major thoroughfares, within receptive development context, and adjacent to other synergetic uses. The Civic Master Plan identifies five areas within the City of Beaufort especially well-equipped to serve these employment-based uses, within a wide range of development contexts: Depot Road Area; Commerce Park; Burton Industrial Area; and properties owned by the Gray and Bostick families. neighborhood industrial flexible industrial high profile office sites Commerce park burton Industrial area Bostick Property depot Road Area gray property SSpotential economic development locations 194 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 201.
    9: Districts forEconomic Development Activity 9.1 Depot Road Area sp an is h m os st ra Sector: 2 il Project Type: Public | Private Civic Investment Required: Depot Plaza, Depot Road Streetscape hay st d tr po de Since 2006, when the Port Royal Railroad was Depot Rd deactivated, the historic Beaufort Depot Area Area has become a neglected, “back-of-house” district, squeezed between residential neighborhoods. Yet, underneath its rough character, the Depot Road Area continues to support a number of successful light industrial and service operations. herm itage rd The construction of the Spanish Moss Trail and the proposed Depot Plaza public square offers an SSexisting conditions of depot area opportunity to expand on the industrial heritage that is still embodied in this area to create a s pa nis neighborhood employment center. hm os As the current Depot Road Area uses expand the st scale of their operations and require better access ra il to major thoroughfares, it is anticipated that they will move to other locations such as Commerce Park or the Burton Industrial Area. The spaces they vacate, as well as new buildings that are constructed to help define the Depot Plaza public square, may be used as inexpensive incubator space for small hay st d business startups, artists and back office operations. o tr ep Over time the Depot Road Area the plan envisions d this area transformed into an industrial arts district, occupied by custom woodworkers, cabinet shops, ironworker, ceramists, and other similar artisans. All of these uses are accommodated within the fine-grained, walkable urban scale of the surrounding area, and relate to the streets and public spaces around them, creating a pedestrian middleton st friendly atmosphere seamlessly integrated with the Spanish Moss Trail. Buildings are constructed at a similar scale and character to the existing industrial buildings and warehouses in the area, and are careful not to overwhelm the single- family residential atmosphere of the surrounding neighborhoods. herm itage rd SSconceptual plan of depot redevelopment C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 195
  • 202.
    9: Districts forEconomic Development Activity rd p ot de spanish moss trail SSrenovated depot building mid dle to n st mi dd le to n st de po t rd l ai tr ss h m o Depot s a ni Building sp SSconceptual illustration of depot redevelopment with civic space SSconceptual build- out circulation 196 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 203.
    9: Districts forEconomic Development Activity 9.2 Commerce Park Sector: 4 Project Type: Public | Private pa rk er d r Civic Investment Required: Commerce Park Public Infrastructure Improvements Recognizing that not all development types are able Commerce rd to embody the mixed-use, walkable character that rk sch o Park the Civic Master Plan seeks to create throughout d the majority of the City of Beaufort, the existing zr a rt hw Commerce Park is set aside for those important sc ba employment centers which, by their nature, are yp ine sr more auto-oriented, monolithic, and benefit from d an industrial park setting. SSexisting conditions pa rk er d r tras k pkw y d kr h or sc rd r tz h wa sc d sr ine yp ba rd k lin rd an sh es n pi y ba Laurel bay rd SSconceptual plan of commerce park C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 197
  • 204.
    9: Districts forEconomic Development Activity The Commerce Park is owned by the city, and ideally situated with sc direct access to US 21. The Civic Master Plan envisions future he in Commerce Park development to accommodate large-scale commercial lo op and industrial operations. The conceptual plan for the Commerce Park calls for a variety of lot sizes to be established in order to support a diverse group of tenants. Given the established access routes and large tracts of available land, the Commerce Park is well-suited for larger and more intensive industrial operations that are not necessarily rd es appropriate in other parts of the city. n pi y ba One limiting factor for development in the Commerce Park area is the presence of the Air Installation Compatible Use Zone (AICUZ) associated with the Beaufort Marine Corps Air Station. The AICUZ is enforced by the Department of Defense to address issues of noise and potential accidents associated with the operation of the air station. Commercial and industrial development is permitted within this zone, but with specific height restrictions and limitations on the number and concentration of people allowed within each facility. sh an k li n rd 9.3 Burton Industrial Area Sector: 4 Project Type: Private Lau rel bay rd Civic Investment Required: None The Burton Industrial Area is located on the western edge of the City of Beaufort, in the area generally bound by Boundary Street, Robert Smalls Parkway and Parris Island Gateway. Currently, it is a SSconceptual plan detail of haphazard collection of industrial flex space, absent of any coherent or commerce Park expansion in an ec0-village format SSconceptual illustration of commerce park development 198 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 205.
    9: Districts forEconomic Development Activity connected street network. Yet, the access provided by bordering thoroughfares offer great potential bou n da ry s t for the continued development of this area as an industrial employment center. To support future development, the Civic Master Burton Plan proposes the creation of a more coherent Industrial y kw and connected street network. Burton Hill Area ls p al Road becomes the primary focus for internal ts m r development, while Parris Island Parkway creates be ro a prominent external edge for infill development. y wa te The scale of buildings is anticipated to be ga somewhere between the neighborhood-scaled d an incubator buildings in the Depot Area and the sl si large-scale industrial complexes at Commerce ri r pa Park. In reality most industrial and manufacturing SSexisting conditions bou n da ry s t burt on hill rd y w pk ls al sm rt be ro y wa e at dg an isl ris r pa SSconceptual plan of burton industrial area C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 199
  • 206.
    9: Districts forEconomic Development Activity operations fall within this wide range of building scales, and it is anticipated that the Burton Industrial Area may accommodate a great diversity of uses and building types. In contrast wy ay ll s pk Gray to Commerce Park, the Burton Industrial Area is g at e w sma Property rt not limited by the presence of the Air Installation r obe Compatible Use Zone (AICUZ) associated with Is l a n d Goethe hill rd the Beaufort Marine Corps Air Station. As such it offers better potential for more mixed-use pa r r is development. er ts m al l sp kw y 9.4 Sector: 4 Strategic Opportunity Sites b ro Project Type: Private b u r to m rd Bostick Civic Investment Required: None n h il l sale Property The Gray Property along Robert Smalls Parkway rd (SC 170) and the Bostick Property adjacent to Battery Creek provide unique opportunities for large employment centers within the city. SSexisting conditions y kw l sp al sm e rt r ob ay n d g at ew Goethe hill rd pa rr is Is la SSconceptual plan of gray property 200 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 207.
    9: Districts forEconomic Development Activity Gray Property Bostick Property The Gray Property is about 100 acres and is bound The Bostick Property is an undeveloped peninsula by Robert Smalls Parkway, Parris Island Gateway of land located south of the Beaufort Plaza, along and Goethe Hill Road. It also has excellent Salem Road on Battery Creek, with excellent views accessibility to and visibility along Robert Smalls of the creek and tidal marshes. Much of this area is Parkway (SC 170). wetlands and unsuitable for development. Yet, the highland provides an excellent site for development The proposed plan for this property is includes along Battery Creek. several major corporate headquarters within an office campus setting and preserves generous The proposed plan for this property calls for the amounts of the existing forested land on the eastern portion, nearest the marsh, to be devoted site. Tucked amidst the tree canopy, large office to a large employment campus. The office park buildings connected by a few entrance drives and environment transitions quickly into the residential parking areas, accommodate large numbers of areas, to the south and west. These neighborhoods employees. Multi-use paths weave throughout offer a variety of housing types that may serve as the office campus and connect to the path workforce housing for the adjacent employment along Robert Smalls Parkway and eventually to center. This allows residents to live within easy the Spanish Moss Trail. This non-motorized walking/biking distance to work, while offering transportation network encourages employees the type of controlled office park atmosphere that to commute on foot, or by bicycle, despite the many employers seek. traditionally auto-oriented building arrangement of the office campus. sa le m rd salem fa r m rd SSconceptual plan of Bostick property C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 201
  • 209.
  • 211.
    Key Strategies We will update our regulatory framework to support the precise block-by-block development recommendations established in the Civic Master Plan, to create a robust interconnected transportation system that accommodates pedestrians, bicyclists, transit and automobiles, and to implement the broad vision for a vibrant sustainable Beaufort which has been articulated by its citizens throughout the past decade of planning efforts. 10.1 Form-Based Code in Beaufort. . . . . . . . . . . . 208 In this chapter key initiatives 10.2 Regulating Plan & the Transect . . . . . . . . . . . 210 10.3 Street Regulating Plan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 217
  • 212.
    10: Regulating Plan 10.1 Form-Based Code RURAL in Beaufort In 2009, the City of Beaufort adopted the “Vision Beaufort: 2009 Comprehensive Plan,” which included a number of elements ranging from natural infrastructure to economic prosperity. The 2009 Comprehensive Plan sets forth a vision for the City of Beaufort to be implemented over the next 20 years. One of the priorities established for implementation of the Comprehensive Plan was to update the UDO as a complete form-based code. As a first step, the City of Beaufort entered into a contract with Beaufort County in 2010 as part of a county-wide form-based code effort. The outcomes of this effort have provided the overall framework for the form-based Beaufort Code for Zoning and Development. Form-based codes differ from conventional zoning codes by regulating the built environment through a context-sensitive approach to the relationship between the public and private realms, rather than focusing chiefly on the segregation of different types of land use. Whereas the current UDO is organized by a range of single-use zoning districts that are residential, commercial, industrial or special-purpose, the form-based code is organized by the rural-to-urban transect. The transect is a method of classifying the natural and built environments as a continuum of conditions, ranging from natural and rural lands to urban centers. The value of the transect is that it groups compatible buildings, public spaces, and infrastructure by scale and intensity of use, while still allowing the development of neighborhoods where residents and workers can walk to work, school, and daily errands. For example, a public space at the edge of the city may be a large regional park with hiking trails, while a public space in the city center may be a more intimate square where markets and events take place. Similarly, a residence near the edge may be on a large lot set back from the street, while a residence in the downtown may be a condominium Urban in a four-story building. SSRural-to-Urban Transect 208 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 213.
    10: Regulating Plan Thetransect approach is implemented in Beaufort design of parks and open space, parking, and other through four levels of development intensity that aspects that make up the city. range from the T1 - Natural Preserve at the low end to the T-5 Downtown Core and Urban Corridor These transect-based districts also translate Districts at the high end. These transect zones are intuitively to the implementation of the Growth also referred to as “form-based districts” because Framework Plan (from the Comprehensive Plan) each has detailed provisions for the mix of uses, that identifies areas for conservation and designates building design, density, height, street design, the different types of growth centers. By grouping compatible land uses, like corner stores and schools SSGrowth Framework Plan (From 2009 Comprehensive Plan) C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 209
  • 214.
    10: Regulating Plan 10.2 within residential neighborhoods rather than strictly separating residential and non-residential Regulating Plan & areas, the application of the transect-based districts the Transect will encourage the development of new mixed- use, walkable neighborhoods that complement The Regulating Plan will function as the zoning Beaufort’s historic character. map for the Code by designating Transect-Based or There are, however, a few specialized areas within Conventional Districts to all of the land within the the city where maintaining conventional zoning City of Beaufort. It is a regulatory tool that will be districts will be more practical than switching to implemented through the Code, and is not adopted Transect-based Districts. For example, industrial as part of this Plan. and military areas will not be reclassified as The diagram along the bottom of these pages Transect-based Districts because new mixed-use provides a sample application of how Transect- development is not envisioned for these types of based Districts will be applied to existing areas. Similarly, there are some recently developed neighborhoods through the Regulating Plan. highway-oriented areas that are expected to This particular example is taken from the section embody a large-scale, auto-dependent pattern of of Charles Street from Pigeon Point at the north development for the foreseeable future. CHARLES ST nortH Transect-based District applications T3-S T4-UN T4-NC T5-DC BOUNDARY ST CALHOUN ST SSsAMPLE APPLICATION OF tRANSECT-BASED dISTRICTS ALONG cHARLES sTREET 210 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 215.
    10: Regulating Plan endto Washington Street at the south end. The Charles Street example does not demonstrate Beginning at the Pigeon Point section, this area the full range of the rural-to-urban transect, exemplifies the sort of lower-density residential but one can imagine that if this example were development with larger street setbacks and yards extended along an axis to the north, the Pigeon of the T3-Sub-urban District (T3-S). Moving Point neighborhood would be generally T3-level south toward Boundary Street, the building height development, with the last layer of development– and lot coverage increase, stepping up the transect larger lots that overlook the marsh–classified as successively to the T4-Urban Neighborhood T3-Edge District (T3-E). In general, preserved District (T4-UN), T4-Neighborhood Center open spaces along the marsh will be classified District (T4-NC), then peaking with the T5-Urban as T1-Natural Preserve District (T1). T2-level Corridor District (T5-UC) along Boundary Street. development is generally considered rural areas Further south beyond Boundary Street, the density that include working lands and farmhouse-type steps back down the transect gradually to less- buildings, but since Beaufort does not have these intense urban neighborhood areas, characterized by types of land, the Beaufort Transect skips the T-2 the T4-NC and T4-UN Districts. level districts. The following pages give detailed descriptions and imagery for each Transect-based district. CHARLES St soutH Washington ST T5-DC T4-NC T4-NC T4-UN BOUNDARY ST CONGRESS ST GREENE ST C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 211
  • 216.
    10: Regulating Plan T1–Natural Preserve District (T1) T2–Rural District The Natural Preserve District is intended to The Rural District is made up of lands in an open, preserve areas that contain sensitive habitats, cultivated, or sparsely settled state. Planning for open space, and limited agricultural uses. This future development within the City of Beaufort District typically does not contain buildings, does not include rural areas, and inclusion of the with the exception of small civic buildings or T2-Rural District here is for illustrative purposes interpretive centers. only. This district replaces the previous Conservation Preservation (CP) District. 212 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 217.
    10: Regulating Plan T3–EdgeDistrict(T3-E) T3–Sub-Urban District (T3-S) The T3 Edge District is at the fringe of the city T3-Sub-Urban District is single-family where larger-lot residential areas meet adjacent residential in character with less development waterways. While almost exclusively residential, than other Transect-based Districts within the civic and park functions are also complimentary city. While almost exclusively residential, civic to the character within the T3 Edge District. and park functions are also complementary to the character within the T3 Sub-Urban District. This district replaces portions of the Transitional Residential (TR), Residential Estate (RE), and This district replaces portions of the RE, R-1, and Low Density Single-Family Residential (R-1) Medium Density Single-Family Residential (R-2) Districts. Districts. C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 213
  • 218.
    10: Regulating Plan T3–Neighborhood District (T3-N) T4–Urban Neighborhood District (T4-UN) The T3-Neighborhood District is residential in The T4-Urban Neighborhood District is a fairly character, and includes a mixture of residential low-intensity, mixed-use district composed and civic uses. Residential units are an primarily of residential development. A wide assortment of sizes including cottages, small range of building types exist in the T4 Urban houses, duplexes, and village houses. Carriage Neighborhood District including, but not houses and bungalow courts, located behind limited to, rowhouses, corner stores, and both single family homes and on the interior of lots attached and detached single-family housing. may contain studios or other small businesses. This district replaces portions of the GR, This district replaces portions of the RE, R-1, Neighborhood Commercial (NC), and Office R-2, and General Residential (GR)Districts. Commercial (OC) Districts. 214 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 219.
    10: Regulating Plan T4–HistoricNeighborhood District (T4-HN) T4–Neighborhood Center District (T4-NC) The T4-Historic Neighborhood District is The T4-Neighborhood Center District a fairly low-intensity residential district that represents a medium-intensity, mixed-use encompasses the historic neighborhoods of Old zone composed primarily of attached, mixed- Commons and The Point. It contains single use development. A wide range of building and two-family houses that are characterized by types exist in the T4-Neighborhood Center generous front porches and historic architectural District including, but not limited to, mansion detailing. apartments, apartment buildings, mixed-use buildings, and rowhouses. This district renames the Traditional Beaufort Residential District. This district replaces portions of the NC and OC Districts. C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 215
  • 220.
    10: Regulating Plan T5–Downtown Core District (T5-DC) T5–Urban Corridor District (T5-UC) The T5-Downtown Core District consists The T5-Urban Corridor District consists of higher density, mixed-use buildings that of higher density, mixed-use buildings that accommodate retail, rowhouses, offices, and accommodate retail, rowhouses, offices, and apartments. A tight network of streets, centered apartments located along primary thoroughfares. around Carteret Street and Bay Street, defines A tight network of streets defines this district as a this district as a very walkable area. Buildings are highly walkable area. Buildings are set very close set very close to the street in order to define the to the street in order to define the public realm. public realm. This district also replaces portions of the CC and This district replaces portions of the Core GC Districts. Commercial (CC), and General Commercial (GC) Districts. 216 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 221.
    10: Regulating Plan 10.3 which offers safe and convenient access for all users Street Regulating (pedestrians, bicyclists, drivers and transit riders) of Plan all ages and abilities. Typical Street Sections Good streets form the backbone of healthy During the synoptic survey and charrette processes, neighborhoods. They permit the movement of the defining characteristics of Beaufort’s streets were pedestrians, bicycles and automobiles and are documented within a wide range of development the community’s primary public spaces. When contexts. From these observations several typical designed effectively, streets can become destinations street types have been identified that capture the in and of themselves, playing host to a wide variety unique vernacular of Beaufort’s streets. of social activities while serving essential mobility needs. The importance of Beaufort’s streets to the The Street Regulating Plan applies these typical people and neighborhoods that depend upon them street types to each of Beaufort’s streets in a manner cannot be underestimated. that accommodates both the existing environment and the specific plans for adjacent development Unfortunately, many of the existing regulations identified within the Civic Master Plan. Similar to governing Beaufort’s streets are comprised of rural a Zoning Map or Transect-Based Regulating Plan thoroughfare standards that make the creation of that applies different development regulations vibrant walkable communities impossible. to parcels of property according to their location within the city, the Street Regulating Plan applies Throughout the past century, inappropriate specific expectations for streetscape characteristics adaptations to the city’s historic streets have to every street segment in the city. contributed to the deterioration of some areas and prevented the revitalization of others. These Each street type identified on the Street Regulating “improvements,” such as the removal of on-street Plan maps corresponds to a street section diagram parking, the narrowing or elimination of sidewalks, on the following pages that sets out the specific and the integration of high-speed one-way standards for that street. thoroughfares, were made with an overriding focus on moving the greatest number of cars at the Specific Street Sections greatest speed possible, without due consideration In certain instances, portions of streets have been for other users or the adjacent development marked as “Other” in the Street Regulating Plan. context. In such cases, the identified street segments have The movement of cars is just one variable in a host been carefully designed through the Civic Master of design considerations that guide the construction Plan process with site-specific details that deviate of an effective street network. The communities from the typical street sections enumerated in that are the most meaningfully and successfully the Street Regulating Plan. Each of these specific connected have complete streets that are designed street sections have been included in this chapter to be walkable and reflect their development following the typical street sections that apply to context, with a focus on pedestrian comfort and most streets throughout Beaufort. safety along with the safe and efficient flow of traffic In some cases, a specific street section may apply and the accommodation of emergency vehicles, only to a portion of a single street. In other cases, a parking, utilities, and stormwater. specific street section may apply to multiple streets. The Regulating Plan that follows outlines street The applicability of each specific street section is standards that promote a complete street system enumerated in its corresponding table. by tailoring street design to its intended users and development context. For example, it would Military Roads be unnecessary and inappropriate to construct a Some streets have been identified as “Military commercial main street in a remote, rural area, just Roads” in the Street Regulating Plan. These streets as it would be inappropriate to build a dirt road in have been left to the discretion of their associated a planned main street area. The primary goal of the military authority. Street Regulating Plan is to create a street network C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 217
  • 222.
    10: Regulating Plan Boundary STreet Ribaut Road carteret street SSStreet Regulating Plan Sector 1 LEGEND 218 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 223.
    10: Regulating Plan carteret street ay k w ar l sp al sm rt be ro Se pa a i s rk la w nd ay Allison Road Ribaut Road la dy’ s is la nd dri ve SSStreet Regulating Plan Sectors 2 & 3 LEGEND C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 219
  • 224.
    10: Regulating Plan trask pa r k w ay st re et bo u n d a ry ay kw ar l sp al sm rt be ro ay ew g at nd sla is i pa rr SSStreet Regulating Plan Sector 4 LEGEND 220 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 225.
    10: Regulating Plan d r oa int s po sam e iv dr d a n i sl ’s l a dy SSStreet Regulating Plan Sector 5 LEGEND C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 221
  • 226.
    10: Regulating Plan Major Thoroughfare (MT: 78 ft +) The primary purpose of this street type is to facilitate Description the movement of cars between regional destinations. As such, the application of this street type is limited to a few major corridors in the rural areas of Beaufort. Curb Type Curb or open swale Right-of-Way Width 78 feet minimum Traffic Lanes 4 lanes (10 to 11 feet each) & Center turn lane/median (Pavement Width) (12 feet min.) Movement Limited Access (45 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) N/A Bike Facilities Bike lanes (6 feet each) as needed Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (5 to 6 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (8 feet minimum) & Planted median (12 feet minimum) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average Specific Applicability See Street Regulating Plan Boulevard (BV: 54 ft - 74 ft) This street type is most commonly applied to neighborhood connectors where on-street parking is not necessary and at entrances to residential Description neighborhoods. It can be adapted to both urban and suburban conditions depending on the access needs of fronting properties. This street type is also appropriate for use in industrial areas and is applied throughout the Commerce Park area of Beaufort. Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 54 to 74 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (10 feet each OR 14 feet each w/ sharrows) (Pavement Width) Movement Moderate (30 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) N/A Bike Facilities Sharrows as needed (14 feet shared lanes) Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (5 to 8 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (6 to 8 feet) & Planted median (12 to 14 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average in planting strips and median Specific Applicability See Street Regulating Plan 222 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 227.
    10: Regulating Plan Main Street 1 - Primary (MS1: 60 ft - 76 ft) This street type is intended to serve Beaufort’s Main Street corridors. These streets are designed to Description accommodate the highest density of residential and commercial use and the greatest concentration of pedestrian activity. Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 60 to 76 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (10 feet each OR 14 feet each w/ sharrows) (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) 2 sides parallel parking (8 feet each) Bike Facilities Sharrows as needed (14 feet shared lanes) Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (12 to 16 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Tree wells (6 feet by 6 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average Specific Applicability See Street Regulating Plan Main Street 2 - Limited (MS2: 50 ft - 68 ft) This street type is designed for situations where adjacent development calls for a commercial street typology, but the right-of-way is not wide enough to Description accommodate a Type I Main Street. This street type is also appropriate for the blocks between residential neighborhoods and mixed-use corridors /districts, as they can quickly transition to another street type within the span of a block or less. Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 50 to 68 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (10 feet each OR 14 feet each w/ sharrows) (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) 1 side parallel parking (8 feet) Bike Facilities Sharrows as needed (14 feet shared lanes) Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (12 to 16 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Tree wells (6 feet by 6 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average Specific Applicability See Street Regulating Plan C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 223
  • 228.
    10: Regulating Plan Avenue (AV: 54 ft - 74 ft) Appropriate in both residential and commercial contexts, avenues serve as a primary neighborhood connector, Description often terminating at prominent buildings or plazas. The on-street parking they provide helps to support activity in neighborhood and employment centers. Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 54 to 74 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (9 to 10 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) 2 sides parallel parking (8 feet each) - Pervious pavement preferred Bike Facilities Bike lanes (6 feet each) as needed Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (5 to 6 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (5 to 7 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average Specific Applicability See Street Regulating Plan Parkway (PW: 52 ft - 68ft) Parkways are intended to be fronted on at least one side by a park, square, plaza, river or marsh. If such park/natural spaces front only one side of the street, Parkways are suitable to support a broad range of development types on the opposite side, including residential, commercial, mixed-use and civic buildings. Description Parkways accommodate pedestrians and bicyclists through a multi-use path located on any one side of the street which is fronted by a park/natural space. Where right-of-way is sufficient, Parkways provide parallel parking on both sides of the street. If the right-of-way is constrained, parallel parking is required on one side of the street only, preferably on the side of the street with fronting development. Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 52 to 68 feet Traffic Lanes (Pavement Width) 2 lanes (9 to 10 feet each) Movement Slow (25 MPH) 2 sides parallel parking (8 feet each) where R.O.W is sufficient, OR Parking Lanes (Width) 1 side parallel parking (8 feet, preferably on development side). Pervious pavement preferred for all parallel parking Bike Facilities Multi-use path, must be on park side Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (5 to 8 feet, and 8 to 10 feet multi-use path) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (5 to 7 feet each) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average Specific Applicability See Street Regulating Plan 224 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 229.
    10: Regulating Plan Neighborhood St. 1 - General (NS1: 50 ft - 62 ft) Type 1 Neighborhood Streets are the most common urban street type in Beaufort. These versatile streets are typically unmarked in residential neighborhoods to allow for informal parking, but can be striped with bike Description lanes and/or a lane of on-street parking as necessary in more urban situations. As Beaufort’s neighborhoods begin to fill in and intensify over time, this street type with its formal curbs and sidewalks may be applied as the logical next step in urbanization from Low Impact Development roads with their open swale drainage. Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 50 to 62 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (30 to 36 feet total) - Marked or Unmarked (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) Informal - 1 side only if bike lane is included Bike Facilities Signed route or bike lane (5 feet) as needed Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (5 to 6 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (5 to 7 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average Neighborhood St. 2 - Yield (NS2: 40 ft - 50 ft) Type 2 Neighborhood Streets are primarily intended to serve single-family structures in residential Description neighborhoods. The traveled way for cars is slightly narrower than a Type 1 Neighborhood Street, calming traffic and allowing for a yield flow of cars between vehicles parked on the street. Curb Type None Right-of-Way Width 40 to 50 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (24 feet total) - Unmarked (Pavement Width) Movement Yield Flow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) Informal - parking allowed on one side Bike Facilities Signed route as needed Sidewalk (Width) 1 or 2 sides (5 to 6 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (5 to 7 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average Specific Applicability See Street Regulating Plan C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 225
  • 230.
    10: Regulating Plan Neighborhood St. 3 - Lane (NS3: 38 ft - 46 ft) Type 3 Neighborhood Streets are small residential lanes intended to provide direct access to the front of Description a limited number of single-family structures. This street type should be used in situations where the right-of-way is too constrained for other typical street types, and is ideally paired with a Rear Lane that provides off-street parking access to the rear of lots. Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 38 to 46 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (9 to 10 feet each) - Unmarked (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) N/A Bike Facilities Signed route as needed Sidewalk (Width) 1 or 2 sides (5 to 6 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (5 to 7 feet) - May be waived if R.O.W. is not sufficient Street Trees 40 feet on-center average Specific Applicability See Street Regulating Plan Low Impact Development Rd. (LID: 38 ft +) In areas where a formal curb and sidewalk treatment is not needed to support adjacent development, this street type provides adequate infrastructure while allowing for the passive infiltration of stormwater at the street Description edge. In addition to providing drainage, the planting strip area may be reinforced to allow for on-street “parkway parking” between required street trees. Sidewalks should be provided as necessary where the right-of-way is wide enough to accommodate them. Curb Type None Right-of-Way Width 38 feet minimum Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (10 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) Optional “parkway parking” w/in planting strip area (8 feet each side) Bike Facilities Signed route as needed Sidewalk (Width) Optional (5 to 6 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (8 feet minimum - may be used for “parkway parking”) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average Specific Applicability See Street Regulating Plan 226 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 231.
    10: Regulating Plan Rural Road (RR: 45 ft +) This street type is widely applied throughout Beaufort’s Description rural areas in instances where adjacent development does not require the support of substantial infrastructure. As such, the Rural Road street type includes only limited Curb Type Open swale Right-of-Way Width 45 feet minimum Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (10 to 11 feet each) - May include center turn lane (Pavement Width) Movement Moderate (35 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) N/A Bike Facilities Multi-use path - Optional Sidewalk (Width) 1 side (5 feet or 10 feet with multi-use path) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (10 feet minimum) Street Trees N/A Specific Applicability See Street Regulating Plan Commercial Alley (CA: 24 ft) This street type is intended to be privately maintained and is used most frequently as an access lane for off-street parking and loading areas. Although primary Description building entrances should always be located along the major fronting street and any large off-street parking areas, in certain situations adjacent structures may include secondary/service entrances that allow direct access from rear commercial alleys. Curb Type None Right-of-Way Width 24 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (24 feet) - Pervious pavement preferred (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) N/A Bike Facilities N/A Sidewalk (Width) N/A Planter Type (Width) Parking area landscape islands (varied width) Street Trees Located within parking area landscape islands Specific Applicability See Street Regulating Plan C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 227
  • 232.
    10: Regulating Plan Rear Lane (RL: 16 ft) This street type is intended to be privately maintained and provide indirect, limited access to the rear of residential properties. It is not intended to accommodate Description through traffic but may accommodate city services such as garbage and recycling collection. Utilities, either above ground or underground, may be located in Rear Lanes to provide service connections to adjacent properties. Curb Type None Right-of-Way Width 20 feet minimum Traffic Lanes 1 lane (10 to 12 feet) - Pervious Pavement (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) N/A Bike Facilities N/A Sidewalk (Width) N/A Planter Type (Width) N/A Street Trees N/A Specific Applicability See Street Regulating Plan 228 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 233.
    10: Regulating Plan Boundary St RIbaut Rd SSStreet Regulating Plan - Ribaut Road & Boundary StREET During the Civic Master Plan process, Ribaut Road and Boundary Street were examined as corridors of special significance. Like other regional corridors, these streets serve as major vehicular arterials through the city. Unlike Beaufort’s other regional corridors however, Ribaut Road and Boundary Street present some of the most noteworthy opportunities for significant urban redevelopment in the city. Because of their close proximity to Beaufort’s historic urban neighborhoods and the wide variety of uses and anchor institutions that these streets serve, Ribaut Road and Boundary Street create a very promising framework for sustainable mixed-use development in the future. As such, more so than any other corridors in Beaufort, these streets have been carefully designed and detailed to balance the precise needs of pedestrians, bicyclists and automobiles at different points along their corridors. For each corridor, different context zones have been established that require unique transportation responses to effectively serve the wide range of urban conditions that exists along each. Residential neighborhoods, strip commercial, medical office buildings, civic centers, major institutions, big boxes, parks and playgrounds can all be found along the Boundary Street and Ribaut Road corridors, demanding a complete streets response to serve the diverse transportation needs of their respective users. C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 229
  • 234.
    10: Regulating Plan Ribaut Road The transformation of Ribaut Road into a complete street will require an ongoing process of collaboration and cooperation with the South Carolina Department of Transportation (SCDOT). 1 Specific street sections that satisfy the needs of the pedestrian, bicycle and automobile users of the corridor, as well as the requirements of SCDOT, have yet to be agreed upon. As such, specific details t offered in the Ribaut Road street sections is primarily limited Ys BA to improvements that occur behind the existing curb. Fronting development/redevelopment will be responsible for installing these improvements. The improvements suggested between the curbs provide a conceptual notion of appropriate improvements for the Ribaut Road corridor that 2 SCDOT and the City of Beaufort will partner to implement in the future. These travel-way improvements, such as bike lanes, on street parking and planted medians, will be necessary to transform Ribaut Road into a complete street and effectively serve all users. A brief description of each context zone is provided below, and the Reynolds St corresponding sections are illustrated on the following pages 3 1 Context Zone 1 (Boundary Street to Bay Street) This portion of Ribaut Road between Boundary Street and Bay Street will serve a wide variety of development contexts, from single family residential, to mixed-use, to the County Government Complex. As such, the pedestrian environment must be improved from its current configuration with sidewalks located directly behind the curb. Planting strips are required to buffer pedestrians from travel lanes. Improved pedestrian crossings at Allison Rd intersections, as well as potential midblock crossings at the County Government Complex, will enhance overall accessibility and mobility. Finally, with the dedication of additional right-of-way, on-street parking could be incorporated within the street to serve adjacent development. 2 Context Zone 2 (Bay Street to Reynolds Street) Between Bay Street and Reynolds Street, fronting development along Ribaut Road is primarily single family residential. The current street configuration includes 4 lanes of fast- moving traffic and sidewalks located at the back of curb without sufficient buffer from moving vehicles. This configuration is not conducive to the speed of traffic and the pedestrian/bicycle activity that typically occurs along residential streets. Therefore a road diet from 4 travel lanes to 2 travel lanes with a center median/turn lane is highly recommended in this portion of Ribaut. This will improve safety for automobile turning movements into residential driveways 4 and allow right-of-way to be allocated for bike lanes and for planting strips between the sidewalk and travel lanes. 3 Context Zone 3 (Reynolds Street to Allison Road) Two major institutions, Beaufort Memorial Hospital (BMH) and the Technical College of the Lowcountry (TCL), occupy this stretch of Ribaut Road from Reynolds Street to Allison Road. The significant pedestrian activity that these two anchors generate is not adequately supported by the current configuration of Ribaut Road. Planting strips are required to buffer pedestrians from travel lanes. A multi-use path is required along the west side of the corridor to serve the student population of TCL and create a pedestrian/bicycle loop with the nearby Spanish Moss Trail. Improved pedestrian crossings, including midblock crossings with pedestrian-activated traffic signals at key points create a more meaningful relationship between BMH and TCL. As these institutions grow and redevelop, it may be appropriate to include slip roads with diagonal on-street parking. This would provide more immediate parking for each institution and transform Ribaut Road into a pedestrian-friendly multi-way boulevard. 4 Context Zone 4 (South of Allison Road) South of the institutional centers of BMH and TCL, Ribaut Road serves a diverse range of development types. The wide right-of-way in this area is currently dedicated almost entirely to the automobile, and must be reconfigured to accommodate pedestrians and bicyclists. Bike lanes are required on both sides of street to serve experienced bicyclists. This bike route will serve a primarily utilitarian function for bicycle commuters and compliment the primarily SSribaut rOAD Context Zones recreational function of the Spanish Moss Trail on the other side Port Royal peninsula. Planting strips are also required to buffer bicycle and automobile traffic from pedestrians. 230 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 235.
    10: Regulating Plan 1 Ribaut Rd. 1 (BLVD: 68 ft +) • Ribaut Road Context Zone 1 (from Boundary Street Specific Applicability to Bay Street) Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 68 feet minimum Traffic Lanes To be determined, 2 preferred (10 to 11 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement To be determined, 25 MPH preferred (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) To be determined, 2 parallel parking lanes preferred (8 feet each) Bike Facilities N/A Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (5 to 6 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (6 feet minimum) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average 2 Ribaut Rd. 2 (BLVD: 66 ft +) • Ribaut Road Context Zone 2 (from Bay Street to Specific Applicability Reynolds Street) Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 66 feet minimum Traffic Lanes To be determined, 2 preferred (11 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement To be determined, 25 MPH preferred (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) N/A Bike Facilities To be determined, Bike lanes preferred (5 feet each) Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (5 to 6 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (6 feet minimum) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 231
  • 236.
    10: Regulating Plan 3 Ribaut Rd. 3 (BLVD: 82 ft +) • Ribaut Road Context Zone 3 (from Reynolds Street Specific Applicability to Allison Road) Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 82 feet minimum* Traffic Lanes To be determined, 4 lanes preferred (10 to 11 feet each)* (Pavement Width) Movement To be determined, 35 MPH preferred (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) N/A Bike Facilities Multi-use path Sidewalk (Width) Sidewalk on east side (5 feet), Multi-use path on west side (10 to 12 feet) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (6 feet minimum) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average Potential Future Slip Road *Note - With future growth and redevelopment in this context zone, it may be appropriate to expand the right-of-way and reconfigure Ribaut Road to include a slip road on one or both sides of the street. This configuration will accomodate diagonal on-street parking and create a pedestrian friendly multi-way boulevard. See slid road illustration at right. 4 Ribaut Rd. 4 (ST: 76 ft +) Specific Applicability • Ribaut Road Context Zone 4 (South of Allison Road) Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 76 feet minimum Traffic Lanes To be determined, 4 preferred (11 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement To be determined, 35 MPH preferred (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) N/A Bike Facilities To be determined, Bike lanes preferred (5 feet each) Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (5 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (6 feet minimum) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average 232 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 237.
    10: Regulating Plan 1 2 Ribau t RD Neil RD Carteret st SSBoundary StREET Context Zones Boundary Street The street sections provided for Boundary Street are necessarily more detailed because of the ongoing redevelopment and infrastructure improvements being made as part of the federal grant funds awarded to Beaufort through the 2011 Transportation Investment Generating Economic Recovery (TIGER) program. The sections were created as part of a detailed design process to guide those specific improvements and include a basic phasing strategy for initial improvements to the paved area between the curbs, as well as future improvements to be made to the streetscape environment behind the curb by fronting redevelopment. 1 Boundary St. 1 - West of Ribaut Rd. (BLVD: 90 ft - 130 ft) • Boundary Street Context Zone 1 Specific Applicability (West of Ribaut Road) Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 90 feet for current improvements, 130 feet for future improvements Traffic Lanes 4 lanes (11 feet each) and (Pavement Width) 1 future access lane (11 feet) Movement Moderate (35 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) 1 side future parallel parking (8 feet) Bike Facilities N/A Sidewalk (Width) 1 side (6 feet) for current improvements 2 sides (12 to 20 feet) for future improvements Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (10 feet) & Planted median (16 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 233
  • 238.
    10: Regulating Plan 2 Boundary St. 2A - East of Ribaut Road (ST: 60 ft) • Boundary Street Context Zone 2 (from Ribaut Road east to Carteret Street) - intended to be applied as a Specific Applicability preliminary Phase 1 condition in the redevelopment of the Boundary Street corridor. The final phase condition is illustrated in “Boundary St. A2” below. Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 60 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (14 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) 2 sides parallel parking (7 feet each) Bike Facilities Sharrows (14 feet shared lanes) Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (5 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (4 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average 2 Boundary St. 2B - East of Ribaut Road (ST: 66 ft - 76 ft) • Boundary Street Context Zone 2 (from Ribaut Road to Carteret Street) - intended to be applied as a Specific Applicability final Phase 2 condition in the redevelopment of the Boundary Street corridor. The preliminary phase condition is illustrated in “Boundary St. 2A” above. Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 66 to 76 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (10 to 14 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) 2 sides parallel parking (7 to 8 feet each) Bike Facilities Sharrows (10 to 14 feet shared lanes) Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (16 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Tree wells (6 feet by 6 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average 234 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 239.
    10: Regulating Plan LEGEND SSStreet Regulating Plan - Other Streets with Specific sections Specific Street Sections All of the street segments marked as “Other” in the Street Regulating Plan (illustrated in the map above) have been assigned one of the specific street sections on the following pages. These street sections were carefully designed during the Civic Master Plan process to address unique site-specific considerations. As such, these street sections are specifically tailored to a unique development context and deviate from the standards enumerated in the typical street sections. In some cases, a specific street section may apply only to a portion of a single street. In other cases, a specific street section may apply to multiple streets. The applicability of each specific street section is enumerated in its corresponding table. C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 235
  • 240.
    10: Regulating Plan Deanne Dr. A (ST: 36 ft - 46 ft) • Deanne Drive - existing street & future connection Specific Applicability to Beaufort Plaza across the Spanish Moss Trail Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 36 to 46 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (9 to 10 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) N/A Bike Facilities N/A Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (4 to 6 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (5 to 7 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average Deanne Dr. B (ST: 50 ft) Specific Applicability • Deanne Drive - at future intersection with Spanish Moss Trail Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 50 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (10 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) N/A Bike Facilities N/A Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (6 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (8 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average 236 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 241.
    10: Regulating Plan First St. A (ST: 40 ft) Specific Applicability • First Street from Westview Avenue to Hogarth Street Curb Type Normal curb on North side, Roll curb on South side Right-of-Way Width 40 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (10 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) North side only parallel parking (8 feet) Bike Facilities N/A Sidewalk (Width) North side only (5 feet) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (5 feet) Street Trees North side only, 40 feet on-center average First St. B (ST: 50 ft) • First Street future extension from Boundary Street Specific Applicability to Westview Avenue Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 50 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (10 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) 2 sides parallel parking (8 feet each) Bike Facilities N/A Sidewalk (Width) North side only (5 feet) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (6 feet on North side, 2 feet on South side) Street Trees North side only, 40 feet on-center average C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 237
  • 242.
    10: Regulating Plan North St. & Depot Rd. A (ST: 44 ft - 46 ft) • North Street - entire length Specific Applicability • Depot Street from Ribaut Road to Burroughs Avenue Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 44 to 46 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (10 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) N/A 1 side (5 feet) - South side of Depot Rd. and North Bike Facilities side of North St. Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (5 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (4 to 5 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average Depot Rd. B (ST: 60 ft) • Depot Road from Burroughs Avenue to Depot Road Specific Applicability redevelopment area Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 60 feet Traffic Lanes (Pavement Width) 2 lanes (10 feet each) Movement Slow (25 MPH) Parking Lanes (Width) 2 sides parallel parking (8 feet each) Bike Facilities 1 side (5 feet) - South side Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (5 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (4 to 5 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average 238 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 243.
    10: Regulating Plan Depot Rd. C (ST: 90 ft - 150 ft) • Depot Road redevelopment area (Hay Street to Middleton Street) - intended to be built in phases Specific Applicability begininning with the existing 90-foot right-of-way and eventually replicating on the west side of the Spanish Moss Trail within an expanded 150-foot right-of-way. Curb Type Normal curb on development side, flush curb on trail side* Right-of-Way Width 90 feet, expanding to 150 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes, expanding to 4 lanes (10 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parallel parking (7 feet) on development side, Parking Lanes (Width) 30 degree diagonal parking (16 feet) on trail side Bike Facilities Spanish Moss Trail Sidewalk (Width) Development side (16 feet each), Spanish Moss Trail (12 feet) Planter Type (Width) Tree wells (6 feet by 6 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average Port Republic St. (ST: 45 ft) • Port Republic Street from Charles Street to Carteret Specific Applicability Street Curb Type Flush curb Right-of-Way Width 45 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (10 feet each) - brick pavers (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) 1 side parallel parking (7 feet) Bike Facilities N/A Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (9 feet each) - brick pavers Planter Type (Width) Tree wells (4 feet by 5 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 239
  • 244.
    10: Regulating Plan Charles St. A (ST: 45 ft) Specific Applicability • Charles Street from Bay Street to Duke Street Curb Type None Right-of-Way Width 45 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (10 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) 1 side parallel parking (8 feet) Bike Facilities N/A Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (9 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Planters (4 feet by 5 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average Bladen St. & Charles St. B (ST: 55 ft) Specific Applicability • Bladen Street - entire length • Charles Street from Duke Street to Calhoun Street Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 55 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (10 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) 2 sides parallel parking (8 feet each) - Pervious pavement Bike Facilities Sharrows Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (9 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Planters (5 feet by 5 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average 240 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 245.
    10: Regulating Plan Battery Creek Rd. A (RD: 50 ft) • Battery Creek Road from Allison Road to First Specific Applicability Boulevard Curb Type Open swale Right-of-Way Width 50 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (10 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) N/A Bike Facilities N/A Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (6 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (9 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average Battery Creek Rd. B (RD: 56 ft) • Battery Creek Road from First Boulevard to Specific Applicability Westvine Drive Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 56 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (10 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) N/A Bike Facilities Multi-use path, West side only Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (6 feet on East side, 12 feet multi-use path on West side) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (9 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 241
  • 246.
    10: Regulating Plan Allison Rd. (ST: 50 ft) Specific Applicability • Allison Road - entire length Curb Type Curb on South side, Open swale on North side Right-of-Way Width 50 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (10 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) N/A Bike Facilities Multi-use path, North side only Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (5 feet on South side, 10 feet multi-use path on North side) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (7 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average Shanklin Rd. & Salem Rd. (RD: 60 ft) • Shanklin Road - entire length Specific Applicability • Salem Road - intended to be used along undevelopable land South of Moss Street Curb Type Open swale Right-of-Way Width 60 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (10 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement Moderate (35 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) N/A Bike Facilities Multi-use path, East side only Sidewalk (Width) 1 sides (10 feet multi-use path on East side) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (varied width) Street Trees N/A 242 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 247.
    10: Regulating Plan Waddell Rd. & Jennings Rd. A (RD: 60 ft - 68 ft) • Waddell Road - entire length • Jennings Road - intended to be used along the Specific Applicability portions of Jennings Road NOT located in the Jennings Road neighborhood center near Battery Creek High School Curb Type Open swale Right-of-Way Width 60 to 68 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (10 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement Moderate (35 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) N/A Bike Facilities Multi-use path, North side of Waddell Road only Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (5 feet and 12 feet multi-use path on Waddell Road, 5 feet each on Jennings Road) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (8 feet minimum) Street Trees N/A Jennings Rd. B (ST: 56 ft) • Jennings Road - intended to be used in the proposed Specific Applicability Jennings Road neighborhood center near Battery Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 56 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (10 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) 2 sides parallel parking (8 feet each) Bike Facilities N/A Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (5 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (5 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 243
  • 248.
    10: Regulating Plan Southside Blvd. & First Blvd. (ST: 66 ft - 70 ft) • Southside Boulevard - entire length Specific Applicability • First Boulevard - entire length Curb Type Open swale Right-of-Way Width 66 to 70 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (9 to 10 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement Moderate (35 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) N/A Bike Facilities N/A Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (5 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (varied width) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average Hermitage Rd. & Mossy Oaks Rd. (BLVD: 66 ft - 78 ft) • Hermitage Road - entire length Specific Applicability • Mossy Oaks Road from Ribaut Road to Battery Creek Road Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 66 to 78 feet Traffic Lanes (Pavement Width) 2 lanes (10 to 11 feet each) Movement Slow (25 MPH) Parking Lanes (Width) 1 sides parallel parking (8 feet) Bike Facilities Bike lanes Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (5 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (4 to 6 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average 244 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 249.
    10: Regulating Plan Burton Wells Connector (BLVD: 75 ft +) • Future Burton Wells connector from Burton Wells Specific Applicability Park (extending from Burton Wells Drive) to Boundary Street Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 75 feet minimum Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (10 to 11 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) 2 sides parallel parking (8 feet) Bike Facilities Multi-use path Sidewalk (Width) Sidewalk on south side (5 to 6 feet), Multi-use path on north side (12 feet) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (5 feet minimum) & Planted median (12 to 14 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average Robert Smalls Pkwy. (BLVD: 84 ft +) Specific Applicability • Robert Smalls Parkway - entire length Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 84 feet minimum Traffic Lanes 4 lanes (12 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement Limited Access (45 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) N/A Bike Facilities Multi-use path Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (5 feet and 12 feet multi-use path) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (5 feet minimum) & Planted median (14 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 245
  • 250.
    10: Regulating Plan Burton Hill Rd. (BLVD: 100 ft) Specific Applicability • Burton Hill Road - entire length Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 100 feet Traffic Lanes 2 lanes (11 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement Slow (25 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) 2 sides parallel parking (8 feet) Bike Facilities Multi-use path Sidewalk (Width) Sidewalk on west side (5 feet), Multi-use path on east side (10 feet) Planter Type (Width) Planting strip (8 feet) & Planted median (16 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average Sams Point Rd. (BLVD: 100 ft) • Sam’s Point Road from Sea Island Parkway to Specific Applicability Miller Drive Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 100 feet Traffic Lanes 4 lanes (12 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement Moderate (35 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) N/A Bike Facilities Raised cycle track (6 feet each) Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (13 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Tree wells (6 feet by 6 feet) & Planted median (14 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average 246 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 251.
    10: Regulating Plan Sea Island Pkwy. & Lady’s Island Pkwy. (BLVD: 100 ft) • Sea Island Parkway from Youmans Drive to Cougar Drive Specific Applicability • Lady’s Island Parkway from Sea Island Parkway to Rue Du Bois Curb Type Curb Right-of-Way Width 100 feet Traffic Lanes 4 lanes (12 feet each) (Pavement Width) Movement Moderate (35 MPH) (Design Speed) Parking Lanes (Width) N/A Bike Facilities Raised cycle track (6.5 feet each) Sidewalk (Width) 2 sides (16 feet each) Planter Type (Width) Tree wells (6 feet by 6 feet) Street Trees 40 feet on-center average C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 247
  • 253.
  • 255.
    KEY STRATEGIES We will continue our history of thoughtful, detailed planning and will include practical implementation elements to leverage our ideas with actions. Success is bred not from what we say, but from what we accomplish. - 2009 Vision Beaufort Comprehensive Plan 11.1 Civic Infrastructure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 254 11.2 Development/ Redevelopment Opportunities . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 264 IN THIS CHAPTER
  • 256.
    11: Project Implementation 11.1 In order to implement the recommendations in the Civic Master Plan, the City of Beaufort Civic Infrastructure will seek partnerships with private organizations ready to invest in the future of the city. These organizations may include both developers The following maps begin to prioritize civic interested in expanding the city’s economic base, as infrastructure investments by identifying active, well as the non-profit agencies whose daily mission pending, and future projects. The planning, is to protect natural habitats, preserve historic management, and funding responsibilities of these neighborhoods, and improve social services. projects are not meant to be undertaken by the city This chapter is divided into two main sections: alone. Other partners may include – but are not Civic Infrastructure and Development/ limited to – Beaufort County, the Beaufort Open Redevelopment Opportunities. Each section Land Trust, the South Carolina Department of compiles all of the projects proposed in the Civic Transportation, and other non-profit groups and Master Plan by sector, and provides basic elements governmental agencies. of the project – such as the site size and magnitude of cost – as well as a reference to the section in this plan where the project is detailed. Where project costs are known or can be reasonably estimated they are so noted. Otherwise, investments are estimated on an order of magnitude scale as follows: $ - $0 to $250,000 Project Name: $$ - $250,000 to $500,000 Basil Green Park Improvements Section Reference: 4.4 $$$ - $500,000 to $1,000,000 Site Data: Approximately 8.29 acres $$$$ - $1,000,000+ Project Schedule: Taken in isolation, the civic infrastructure projects Years 1-2 (2012-2013) 1-B Estimated Cost: $1,068,240 identified in Section 11.1 will maintain critical systems for the general health and well being of the City of Beaufort. When viewed in concert with the development and redevelopment opportunities identified in Section 11.2, these projects become Project Name: Bay Street Boardwalk the catalysts for a new generation of investment in Section Reference: 2.5 the city. Site Data: Approximately 3,300 LF Project Schedule: Years 6-10 (2017-2021) 1-C Estimated Cost: $$ Project Name: Project Name: Bay & Ribaut Park Area Beaufort Museum Section Reference: 4.7 Section Reference: 2.2 Site Data: Site Data: Approximately 0.3 acres Part of Marina Redevelopment Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Years 3-5 (2014-2016) 1-A Years 1-2 (2012-2013) 1-D Estimated Cost: $73,860 Estimated Cost: $$$ 254 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 257.
    11: Project Implementation 1-B 1-R 1-K 1-L 1-E 1-T 1-N 1-Q 1-J 1-C 1-A 1-H 1-M 1-P 1-S 1-D 1-I SSSECTOR 1 CIVIC INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS Project Name: Bellamy Curve Civic Project Name: Bicycle Improvements- Project Name: Bicycle Sharrows Space Enhancements Dedicated Bike Facilities Section Reference: 5.3 Section Reference: 2.6 Section Reference: 5.3 Site Data: Approximately 19,250 LF Site Data: Site Data: Approximately 6,000 LF with Marking every 230 feet (80) Approximately 1.2 acres Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Active Project Schedule: Years 1-2 (2012-2013) Years 1-2 (2012-2013) Years 6-10 (2017-2021) 1-E Estimated Cost: $$ 1-F Estimated Cost: $1,900 each 1-G Pending Estimated Cost: $$ = $152,000 Future C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 255
  • 258.
    11: Project Implementation Active Project Name: Project Name: Project Name: Downtown Parking Garage Downtown Wayfinding Signage Duke Street Streetscape - Phase 1 Pending Section Reference: 2.2 Section Reference: 3.9 (Bladen to Harrington) Section Reference: 5.6 Future Site Data: Approximately 2.32 acre Site Data: redevelopment site Approximately N/A Site Data: Approximately 1,015 LF Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Years 11-20 (2024-2031) 1-H Years 1-2 (2012-2013) 1-I Project Schedule: 1-J Years 1-2 (2012-2013) Estimated Cost: $$$ Estimated Cost: $-$$ Estimated Cost: $675,990 Project Name: Project Name: Project Name: Boundary Street (East of Duke Street Streetscape - Phase 2 Duke Street Streetscape - Phase 3 Ribaut) Road Diet Phase 1 (Ribaut to Bladen) (Harrington to Carteret) Section Reference: 8.4 Section Reference: 5.6 Section Reference: 5.6 Site Data: Site Data: Site Data: Approximately 1,540 LF Approximately 1,950 LF Approximately 1,985 LF Project Schedule: Years 1-2 (2012-2013) Project Schedule: 1-J Project Schedule: 1-J 1-K Years 11-20 (2024-2031) Years 11-20 (2024-2031) Estimated Cost: $34,269 Estimated Cost: $$$ Estimated Cost: $$$$ Project Name: Boundary Street (East Project Name: Project Name: of Ribaut) Road Diet Phase 2 Farmer’s Market Pavilion Greene Street Streetscape Section Reference: 8.4 Section Reference: 2.2 Section Reference: 5.6 Site Data: Site Data: Site Data: Approximately 1,360 LF Part of Marina Redevelopment Approximately 5,200 LF Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Years 1-2 (2012-2013) 1-L Years 6-10 (2017-2021) 1-M Years 1-2 (2012-2013) 1-N Estimated Cost: $$ Estimated Cost: $$ Estimated Cost: $3,463,200 Project Name: Project Name: Port Republic Festival Project Name: Pedestrian Crossings Street Improvements Ribaut Road Streetscape Section Reference: 5.3 Section Reference: 3.3 Section Reference: 5.8 Site Data: 21 Crossings Site Data: 640 LF of frontage along Site Data: Approximately 1,400 LF Port Republic Street (Boundary to Duke); Approximately Project Schedule: 1,700 LF (Duke to Bay) Years 1-2 (2012-2013) Project Schedule: Estimated Cost: $1,500 each 1-O Years 6-10 (2017-2021) 1-P Project Schedule: 1-Q Years 11-20 (2024-2031) + $13.50/LF Estimated Cost: $$$ Estimated Cost: $2,064,600 Project Name: Project Name: Visitor Center Project Name: Sycamore Street Streetscape Section Reference: 2.2 Washington Street Park Section Reference: N/A Section Reference: 4.2 Site Data: Either as Part of Marina Site Data: Redevelopment or Downtown Site Data: Approximately 1,780 LF Parking Garage Development Approximately 1.15 acres Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Years 3-5 (2014-2016) 1-R Years 6-10 (2017-2021) 1-S Years 3-5 (2014-2016) 1-T Estimated Cost: $$ Estimated Cost: $71,790 Estimated Cost: $$$ 256 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 259.
    11: Project Implementation Project Name: Street Drainage Improvements Section Reference: N/A Site Data: N/A Project Schedule: Years 11-20 (2024-2031) 2-A Estimated Cost: $$$ 2-N 2-D 2-G 2-O 2-P Project Name: TCL Campus Expansion/Improvements Section Reference: 7.2 2-K Site Data: 2-T Unknown Project Schedule: Years 6-10 (2017-2021) 2-B 2-L 2-E Estimated Cost: $$$ 2-Q 2-F Project Name: Beaufort Memorial Hospital Fitness Trail Section Reference: 7.3 2-I 2-M Site Data: Unknown Project Schedule: Years 3-5 (2014-2016) 2-C 2-S Estimated Cost: $ 2-H 2-B Project Name: TCL/BMHS Parallel Street (Elliott to Allison) Section Reference: 7.2 2-D Site Data: Approximately X 2-J Project Schedule: Ongoing 2-D Estimated Cost: $$ 2-C Project Name: Waterfront Access: General Access Section Reference: 2.10 Site Data: N/A SSSECTOR 2 CIVIC INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS Project Schedule: Ongoing 2-E Estimated Cost: $$ C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 257
  • 260.
    11: Project Implementation Project Name: Spanish Moss Trail Project Name: Spanish Moss Trail Project Name: Spanish Moss Trail Active Trailhead: Depot Road Trailhead: North Street Trailhead: TCL Section Reference: 4.7 Section Reference: 4.7 Section Reference: 5.2 Pending Site Data: N/A Site Data: N/A Site Data: N/A Future Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Years 1-2 (2012-2013) Years 1-2 (2012-2013) Years 1-2 (2012-2013) Estimated Cost: $ 2-F Estimated Cost: $ 2-G Estimated Cost: $ 2-H Project Name: Spanish Moss Trail: Project Name: BMHS Campus Project Name: Depot Area Rail Trail Amenity Expansion/Improvements Burroughs Avenue Park Center Section Reference: 7.3 Improvements Section Reference: 4.9 Section Reference: 4.8 Site Data: Site Data: N/A N/A Site Data: Approximately 4.42 acres Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Years 1-2 (2012-2013) 2-I Years 6-10 (2017-2021) 2-J Years 6-10 (2017-2021) 2-K Estimated Cost: $ Estimated Cost: $$$$ Estimated Cost: $$ Project Name: Depot Road Project Name: Hermitage Road Project Name: Heyward Street Improvements (Sidewalks on South Improvements (Bike Lanes & Improvements (New Street Section) Side, Lighting, Bike Lanes) Sidewalk on Both Sides) Section Reference: 5.8 Section Reference: 9.1 Section Reference: N/A Site Data: Site Data: Approximately 2,000 LF Site Data: Approximately 2,100 LF Approximately 1,300 LF Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Years 3-5 (2014-2016) 2-L Years 11-20 (2024-2031) 2-M Years 6-10 (2017-2021) 2-N Estimated Cost: $$ Estimated Cost: $$ Estimated Cost: $$ Project Name: Heyward Street Project Name: Project Name: Ribaut Road Complete Improvements (Purchase of ROW for North Street Improvements Street Improvements-Phase 1 connection to Ribaut) Section Reference: 3.7 (Boundary to Bay) Section Reference: 5.8 Section Reference: 5.8 Site Data: Site Data: Approximately 380 LF Approximately 2,790 LF Site Data: Project Schedule: Approximately 3,000 LF Project Schedule: Years 11-20 (2024-2031) 2-O Years 11-20 (2024-2031) 2-P Project Schedule: 2-Q Estimated Cost: $$ Years 6-10 (2017-2021) Estimated Cost: $$ Estimated Cost: $$ Project Name: Ribaut Road Complete Project Name: Ribaut Road Complete Project Name: Roundabout at Ribaut Street Improvements-Phase 2 (Bay to Street Improvements-Phase 3 Road & Bay/Depot Streets TCL Campus) (Campus to Port Royal) Section Reference: 8.1 Section Reference: 5.8 Section Reference: 5.8 Site Data: Site Data: Approximately 4,000 LF Site Data: Approximately 9,630 LF N/A Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Years 6-10 (2017-2021) 2-R Years 6-10 (2017-2021) 2-S Years 6-10 (2017-2021) 2-T Estimated Cost: $$ Estimated Cost: $$$ Estimated Cost: $$ 258 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 261.
    11: Project Implementation 3-O 3-M 3-N 3-E 3-C 3-B 3-M 3-K 3-D 3-F 3-L 3-G 3-H 3-J 3-I 3-A SSSECTOR 3 CIVIC INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 259
  • 262.
    11: Project Implementation Active Project Name: Project Name: Project Name: First Boulevard Arthur Horne Park Improvements Spanish Moss Trail Phase 3 (Allison Improvements (Sharrows/Bike Lanes Pending Section Reference: 4.11 to Port Royal) & Sidewalks on North Side) Section Reference: 5.2 Section Reference: 8.2 Future Site Data: Approximately 17.5 acres Site Data: Approximately 12,000 LF Site Data: Approximately 2,870 LF Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Years 6-10 (2017-2021) Years 1-2 (2012-2013) 3-A Years 6-10 (2017-2021) 3-B 3-C Estimated Cost: $$ Estimated Cost: $ Estimated Cost: $$ Project Name: Project Name: Project Name: Southside Park-Step Mossy Oaks Road Improvements New Fire Station Headquarters 1 (Final Planning/Engineering & Section Reference: 5.6 Section Reference: 7.4 Interim Use as Urban Farm) Site Data: Section Reference: 4.10 Site Data: Approximately 4,260 LF Varies/Multiple Sites Site Data: Approximately 8 acres Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Years 6-10 (2017-2021) 3-D Years 1-2 (2012-2013) 3-E Years 1-2 (2012-2013) 3-F Estimated Cost: $$ Estimated Cost: $$ Estimated Cost: $$ Project Name: Southside Park- Project Name: Southside Park-Step 3 Project Name: Waddell Gardens Nature Step 2 (Construction of Phase 1 (Construction of Final Phase) Preserve Improvements Improvements) Section Reference: 4.10 Section Reference: 4.12 Section Reference: 4.10 Site Data: Site Data: Approximately 20 acres Site Data: Approximately 20 acres (40 acres total) Approximately 7.57 acres Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Years 3-5 (2014-2016) 3-G Years 6-10 (2017-2021) 3-H Years 11-20 (2024-2031) 3-I Estimated Cost: $$ Estimated Cost: $$ Estimated Cost: $$$ Project Name: Project Name: Mossy Oaks Project Name: Ribaut Road (South of Waddell Road Improvements Waterfront Access Allison Road) Section Reference: 6.4 Section Reference: 2.8 Section Reference: 10.3 Site Data: Site Data: Site Data: N/A Approximately 4,687 LF N/A Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Years 11-20 (2024-2031) Years 6-10 (2017-2021) 3-J Years 6-10 (2017-2021) 3-K Estimated Cost: $$$ 3-L Estimated Cost: $$$ Estimated Cost: $$ Project Name: Project Name: Battery Creek Road Project Name: Spanish Moss Trail Allison Road Improvements Improvements (Sidewalk) Trailhead: Allison Road Section Reference: 7.3 Section Reference: N/A Section Reference: 4.7 Site Data: Site Data: Site Data: N/A Approximately 1,085 LF Approximately 10,400 LF Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Years 1-2 (2012-2013) Years 1-2 (2012-2013) 3-M Years 6-10 (2017-2021) 3-N Estimated Cost: $ 3-O Estimated Cost: $480,000 Estimated Cost: $$ 260 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 263.
    11: Project Implementation 4-D 4-G 4-H 4-I 4-C 4-J 4-B 4-A 4-F 4-E SSSECTOR 4 CIVIC INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS Project Name: Spanish Moss Trail Project Name: Spanish Moss Trail Project Name: Boundary Street (west Phase 2 (Depot Road to Parris Island Trailhead: Beaufort Plaza of Ribaut Road) Improvements Gateway-SC 802/US 21) Section Reference: 4.14/5.2 Section Reference: 5.7 Section Reference: 5.2 Site Data: Site Data: Site Data: Approximately 22,387 LF N/A Approximately 5,858 LF Active Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Years 3-5 (2014-2016) 4-A Years 3-5 (2014-2016) 4-B Years 1-2 (2012-2013) 4-C Pending Estimated Cost: $$$ Estimated Cost: $ Estimated Cost: $$$$ Future C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 261
  • 264.
    11: Project Implementation Active Project Name: Project Name: Robert Smalls Parkway Project Name: Commerce Park Improvements Salem Road Improvements Pending Section Reference: 9.2 Section Reference: 8.4 Section Reference: N/A Site Data: Site Data: Site Data: Future Approximately 557 acres Approximately 15,570 LF Approximately 3,737 LF Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Years 11-20 (2024-2031) Years 6-19 (2017-2030) 4-D Years 11-20 (2024-2031) 4-E 4-F Estimated Cost: $$ Estimated Cost: $$$$ Estimated Cost: $$ Project Name: Project Name: Spanish Moss Trail- Project Name: Belt Buckle Park Shanklin Road Improvements Phase 3 (Parris Island Gateway-SC Section Reference: 2.9 Section Reference: 9.2 802/US 21 to MCAS/Clarendon) Site Data: Approximately 3.25 acres Site Data: Section Reference: 5.2 Project Schedule: Approximately 9,367 LF Site Data: Years 11-20 (2024-2031) Project Schedule: N/A Estimated Cost: $$$S Years 11-20 (2024-2031) 4-G Project Schedule: 4-H 4-I Years 11-20 (2024-2031) Estimated Cost: $$ Estimated Cost: $$$ Project Name: Battery Creek Marshes Viewshed and Waterfront Access Section Reference: 2.9 Site Data: Approximately 13 acres Project Schedule: Years 3-5 (2014-2016) Estimated Cost: $$$$ 4-J 262 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 265.
    11: Project Implementation 5-A 5-C 5-D 5-B SSSECTOR 5 CIVIC INFRASTRUCTURE PROJECTS Project Name: Project Name: Project Name: Active Vista II Civic/Open Space Lady’s Island Drive Sams Point Road Improvements Section Reference: 2.7/6.6 Section Reference: 2.7/6.6 Section Reference: 10.3 Pending Site Data: Approximately 1.34 acres Site Data: Site Data: Future to be acquired Approximately 2,200 LF Approximately 1,170 LF Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Project Schedule: Years 3-5 (2014-2016) 5-A Years 11-20 (2024-2031) 5-B Years 11-20 (2024-2031) 5-C Estimated Cost: $$ Estimated Cost: $$ Estimated Cost: $$ Project Name: Sams Point Road Park Section Reference: 4.15 Site Data: Approximately 1 acre Project Schedule: Years 11-20 (2024-2031) 5-D Estimated Cost: $$ C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 263
  • 266.
    11: Project Implementation 11.2 Development/ Redevelopment Opportunities As the city undertakes significant civic infrastructure projects to improve the public realm, new development and redevelopment opportunities will arise. The plan drawings on the following pages show the areas where future opportunities have been identified in the Civic Master Plan. There is a corresponding table for each sector map with details about the potential project, as well as reference to the section of the Civic Master Plan where more detailed information can be found. 1403 Lafayette Street Infill Higginsonville Artist Community Infill Pigeon Point Park Area Infill Dixon Village Infill Northwest Quadrant Infill University of South Carolina - Beaufort Post Office Block Redevelopment Former Jail Site Infill Marina Redevelopment SSSECTOR 1 DEVELOPMENT/REDEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES 264 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 267.
    11: Project Implementation Civic Master Plan References Sector 1 Development/Redevelopment Project Information Section Approx. Site Sector 1 Project Name Civic Investment Required Development Details Reference Acreage Marina Redevelopment 2.2 • Waterfront Park Expansion 3 acres • Multi-family Housing: 30 units • Downtown Parking Garage • Mixed Use: 30,000 square feet • Civic: 5 buildings University of South 7.1 • Boundary Street Road Diet, 5+ acres • Student housing: 300-500 units Carolina - Beaufort • Bellamy Curve Improvements • Classroom: 105,000 square feet Post Office Block 6.2 • Charles Street streetscape improvements 3 acres • Civic: 20,000 square feet (school expansion) • North Street streetscape improvements • Mixed Use: 60,000 square feet • Single Family Housing: 9 units Northwest Quadrant 6.2 • Greene Street streetscape improvements 3.5 acres • Multi-family housing: 6 units Infill - Phase 1 • Duke Street streetscape improvements • Single-Family housing: 4 units • Accessory dwellings: 2 units Northwest Quadrant 6.2 • Greene Street streetscape improvements 3.5 acres • Single-family housing: 10 units Infill - Phase 2 • Duke Street streetscape improvements • Accessory Dwellings: 14 units Former Jail Site Infill - 6.2 TBD 5.5 acres • Multi-family housing: 32 units Phase 1 • Single-family housing: 7 units • Retail/Office (jail building reuse) Former Jail Site Infill - 6.2 TBD 5.5 acres • Multi-family housing: 82 units Phase 2 1403 Lafayette Street 6.2 City-owned land 1.75 acres • Multi-family housing: 24 units Infill Pigeon Point Park Area 6.2 TBD 36 acres • Single-family housing: 48 units Infill • Multi-family housing: 108 units • Office: 55,000 square feet • Retail: 57,000 square feet Higginsonville Artist 6.2 TBD 19 acres • Single-family housing: 35 units Community Infill • Multi-family housing: 28 units • Outdoor pavilion Dixon Village 6.2 TBD 16.5 acres • Single-family housing: 24 units Redevelopment • Multi-family housing: 32 units • Retail: 117,000 square feet • Office: 177,000 square feet C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 265
  • 268.
    11: Project Implementation Harvey Property North End Depot Area Technical College of the Lowcountry SSSECTOR 2 DEVELOPMENT/REDEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES 266 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 269.
    11: Project Implementation CivicMaster Plan References Sector 2 Development/Redevelopment Project Information Approx. Section Sector 2 Project Name Civic Investment Required Site Development Details Reference Acreage • N/A • Single-family housing: 29 units Harvey Property 6.3 17 acres • Senior housing: 136 units Development • Spanish Moss Trail Phase 2 (Depot Road to Parris • Civic: 2,000 square feet Island Gateway - SC 802/US 21) North End Infill 6.3 14 acres • Single-family housing: 69 units • Spanish Moss Trail Trailhead: North Street • Spanish Moss Trail: Trailhead at Depot Road • Civic: 800 square feet Depot Road Area Infill 9.1 • Spanish Moss Trail: Depot Area Rail Trail 20 acres • Single-family housing: 14 units Amenity Center • Mixed-use: 134,900 square feet • Ribaut Road Improvements • Main campus build-out: 512,000 square feet • Polk Island - Civic: 10,000 square feet (Polk Technical College of the Island) 7.2 35 acres Lowcountry • Polk Island - Cottage housing: 12 units (potentially rental) C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 267
  • 270.
    11: Project Implementation Allison Road Infill/ Beaufort Redevelopment Memorial Hospital Rogers Drive Battery Mystic Drive Redevelopment Creek infill Brotherhood Road Neighborhood South Ribaut Road Infill Southside Waddell Road Infill SSSECTOR 3 DEVELOPMENT/REDEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES 268 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 271.
    11: Project Implementation CivicMaster Plan References Sector 3 Development/Redevelopment Project Information Section Approx. Site Sector 3 Project Name Civic Investment Required Development Details Reference Acreage • Spanish Moss Trail Phase 3 (Allison Road to Port • Single-family housing: 62 units Royal) Brotherhood Road • Multi-family housing: 121 units 6.4 21 acres Redevelopment • Mossy Oaks Waterfront Access • Ribaut Road (South of Allison Road) • Single-family housing: 65 units (attached) improvements • Multi-family housing: 60 units Mystic Drive Infill 6.4 27 acres • Retail: 67,500 square feet • Office: 82,500 square feet • Spanish Moss Trail Phase 3 (Allison Road to Port • Single-family housing: 35 units Rodgers Drive Royal) 6.4 6.5 acres • Civic: 5,000 square feet Redevelopment Battery Creek Road • TBD • Single-family housing: 35 units 6.4 15 acres Redevelopment • Southside Park - Step 1 (Final Planning/ • Single-family housing: 125 units Engineering & Interim Use as urban farm) • Multi-family housing: 473 units • Southside Park - Step 2 (Construction of Phase 1 • Office/Retail: 36,000 square feet Southside Neighborhood Improvements) 6.4 143 acres Redevelopment • Civic: 18,000 square feet • Southside Park - Step 3 (Construction of Final Phase) • Waddell Road improvements • Southside Park - Step 1 (Final Planning/ • Single-family housing: 62 units Engineering & Interim Use as urban farm) • Civic: 5,000 square feet • Southside Park - Step 2 (Construction of Phase 1 Improvements) Waddell Road Infill 6.4 18.5 acres • Southside Park - Step 3 (Construction of Final Phase) • Waddell Road improvements • Ribaut Road (South of Allison Road) • Single-family housing: 27 units improvements • Multi-family housing: 451 units South Ribaut Road 6.4 56 acres Neighborhood Infill • Live/Work: 14 units • Office/Retail: 148,150 • Allison Road Improvements • Office: 363,000 square feet • Spanish Moss Trail Trailhead: Allison Road • Retail: 117,000 square feet Allison Road Infill/ 6.4 33 acres • Single-family housing: 27 units Redevelopment • Multi-family/student housing: 205 units • Senior housing: 176 units • Ribaut Road Improvements • Hospital and Medical Offices: 370,000 square feet (5-story bed tower) Beaufort Memorial • Allison Road Improvements 7.3 17 acres Hospital C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 269
  • 272.
    11: Project Implementation Commerce Park Expansion Area Belt Beaufort Buckle Town Center Park Burton Infill Area Beaufort Battery Creek High Burton Plaza School Area Industrial Area Robert Smalls Parkway East Robert Smalls Parkway/Parris Island Gateway Bostick Trask Property PUD Gray Property SSSECTOR 4 DEVELOPMENT/REDEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES 270 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 273.
    11: Project Implementation CivicMaster Plan References Sector 4 Development/Redevelopment Project Information Section Approx. Site Sector 4 Project Name Civic Investment Required Development Details Reference Acreage TBD • Civic: 10,000 square feet Battery Creek High • Single-family housing: 358 units 6.5 205 acres School Area • Multi-family housing: 179 units • Office/Retail: 26,000 square feet • Spanish Moss Trail Phase 2 (Depot Road to Parris • Mixed-use/Office: 855,000 square feet Island Gateway - SC 802/US 21) • Retail: 555,000 square feet Beaufort Plaza 6.5 • Spanish Moss Trail Trailhead: Beaufort Plaza 130 acres • Civic: 8,000 square feet • Boundary Street (west of Ribaut Road) • Multi-family housing: 300 units Improvements • Boundary Street (west of Ribaut Road) • Single-family housing: 28 units (attached) Hogarth Street Improvements • Multi-family housing: 36 units Neighborhood/Belt • Belt Buckle Park 6.5 35 acres • Civic: 20,000 square feet Buckle Park Area Redevelopment • Retail: 55,000 square feet • Office/Mixed-use: 77,000 square feet • Boundary Street (west of Ribaut Road) • Single-family housing: 53 units Improvements Beaufort Town Center • Multi-family housing: 104 units 6.5 • TBD 64 acres Redevelopment • Mixed-use: 420,500 square feet • Retail: 271,500 square feet • Multi-Use Path • Single-family housing: 245 (95 detached; 150 attached) • Spanish Moss Trail Phase 3 (Parris Island Robert Smalls Parkway/ Gateway SC 802/ US 21 to MCAS/Clarendon) • Multi-family housing: 204 units 8.5 148 acres Parris Island Gateway • Mixed-use: 935,000 square feet • Retail: 325,000 square feet • Multi-Use Path • Single-family housing: 43 units (attached) Robert Smalls Parkway • Spanish Moss Trail Phase 3 (Parris Island • Multi-family housing: 232 units 8.5 Gateway SC 802/ US 21 to MCAS/Clarendon) 96 acres East • Mixed-use/Office: 185,000 square feet • Retail: 20,000 square feet • Commerce Park Public Infrastructure • Expansion to 960 acres from existing 165 Commerce Park Improvements acre Commerce Park site 9.2 960 acres Expansion Area • Shanklin Road Improvements • TBD • Multi-family housing: 60 units • Office: 470,000 square feet Burton Industrial Area 9.3 212 acres • Retail: 70,000 square feet • Industrial: 370,000 square feet • TBD • Single-family housing: 202 units • Multi-family housing: 48 units Burton Infill Area 9.3 266 acres • Civic: 6,000 square feet • Industrial: 128,000 square feet Gray Property (Strategic • Robert Smalls Parkway Improvements • Office Campus: 800,000 square feet 9.4 100 acre Opportunity Site) Bostick Property • Salem Road Improvements • Office Campus: 760,000 square feet (Strategic Opportunity 9.4 100 acres • Civic: 3,000 square feet Site) • Robert Smalls Parkway Improvements • Retail: 228,300 square feet Trask Property PUD N/A 115 acres • Office/Mixed-Use: 141,900 square feet C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 271
  • 274.
    11: Project Implementation Whitehall/Vista Area Redevelopment Hamilton Village Lady’s Island Village Center Airport Junction PUD SSSECTOR 5 DEVELOPMENT/REDEVELOPMENT OPPORTUNITIES 272 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 275.
    11: Project Implementation CivicMaster Plan References Sector 5 Development/Redevelopment Project Information Section Project Approx. Site Sector 5 Project Name Civic Investment Required Development Details Reference Type Acreage Private • Lady’s Island Drive Improvements • Single-family housing: 100 units • Sams Point Road Improvements • Multi-family housing: 324 units Lady’s Island Village • Sams Point Road Park • Civic: 15,000 square feet 8.6 128 acres Center • Retail: 276,000 square feet • Mixed-use: 459,000 square feet • Office: 86,000 Private • Vista II Civic/Open Space • Single-family housing: 13 units • Multi-family housing: 25 units Whitehall/Vista Area 6.6 45 acres • Civic: 4,000 square feet Redevelopment • Mixed-use: 35,000 square feet • Retail: 35,000 square feet Private • N/A • Single-family housing: 20 units (attached) Hamilton Village Area 6.6 7 acres • Office: 5,000 square feet Infill • Retail: 5,000 square feet Private • N/A • Office/Mixed Use: 475,000 square feet Airport Junction PUD N/A 150 acres • Retail: 240,000 square feet C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 273
  • 277.
  • 279.
    KEY STRATEGIES MAPS Map: Building Footprints. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 280 Map: Existing Walk Score. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 290 Map: 4% and 6% Tax Rates . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 282 Map: Building Uses. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 292 IN THIS CHAPTER Map: Existing Zoning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 284 Map: Vacant and Abandoned Buildings. . . . . . . . . 293 Map: Floodplains. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 286 Map: Building Height. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 294 Map: Soil Conditions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 288
  • 280.
    A: Appendix BOUNDARY STREET AY W CARTERET STREET RK RIBOUT ROAD PA LS AL SM RT BE RO SE A ISL AN D PA R KW AY R IB O U T R OA D SSBUILDING FOOTPRINTS SECTORS 1-3 280 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 281.
    A: Appendix TRA SK P ARK WAY T R Y ST R EE B O U N DA AD RI BO U T RO AY KW AR L SP M AL R TS BE RO SSBUILDING FOOTPRINTS SECTOR 4 SE AI SL AN D PA R KW AY E IV DR ND LA IS ’S DY LA SSBUILDING FOOTPRINTS SECTOR 5 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 281
  • 282.
    A: Appendix 6% 4% BOUNDARY STREET AY W CARTERET STREET RK RIBOUT ROAD PA LS AL SM RT BE RO SE A ISL AN D PA R KW AY R IB O U T R OA D SS4% AND 6 % TAX RATES SECTORS 1-3 *As of March 2013 282 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 283.
    A: Appendix TRA SK P ARK WAY T R Y ST R EE B O U N DA AD RI BO U T RO AY KW AR L SP AL T SM B ER RO SS4% AND 6% TAX RATES SECTOR 4 *As of March 2013 SE AI SL AN D PA R KW AY E IV DR ND LA IS ’S DY LA SS4% AND 6% TAX RATES SECTOR 5 *As of March 2013 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 283
  • 284.
    A: Appendix BOUNDARY STREET AY W CARTERET STREET RK PA RIBOUT ROAD L S AL SM R T BE RO SE A ISL AN D PA R KW AY R IB O U T R OA D SSEXISTING ZONING SECTOR 1-3 284 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 285.
    A: Appendix TRA SK P ARK WAY T R Y ST R EE B O U N DA AD RI BO U T RO Y K WA AR SP LL S MA RT BE RO SSEXISTING ZONING SECTOR 4 SE AI SL AN D PA R KW AY E IV DR ND LA IS ’S DY LA SSEXISTING ZONING SECTOR 5 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 285
  • 286.
    A: Appendix Poor Soils BOUNDARY STREET AY W CARTERET STREET RK RIBOUT ROAD PA L S AL SM R T BE RO SE A ISL AN D PA R KW AY R IB O U T R OA D SSSOIL CONDITIONS SECTOR 1-3 286 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 287.
    A: Appendix TRA SK P ARK WAY T R Y ST R EE B O U N DA AD RI BO U T RO AY KW AR SP LL S MA RT BE RO SSSOIL CONDITIONS SECTOR 4 SE AI SL AN D PA R KW AY E IV DR ND LA IS ’S DY LA SSSOIL CONDITIONS SECTOR 5 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 287
  • 288.
    A: Appendix 100 Year Floodplain 500 Year Floodplain BOUNDARY STREET AY W CARTERET STREET RK RIBOUT ROAD PA L S AL SM R T BE RO SE A ISL AN D PA R KW AY R IB O U T R OA D SSFLOODPLAIN SECTOR 1-3 288 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 289.
    A: Appendix TRA SK P ARK WAY T R Y ST R EE B O U N DA AD RI BO U T RO AY KW AR SP LL S MA RT BE RO SSFLOODPLAIN SECTOR 4 SE AI SL AN D PA R KW AY E IV DR ND LA IS ’S DY LA SSFLOODPLAIN SECTOR 5 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 289
  • 290.
    A: Appendix Car-Access Only CarDependent Somewhat Walkable Very Walkable Walkable 1/2 Mile Radius BOUNDARY STREET CARTERET STREET AY W RK PA RIBOUT ROAD LS AL SM RT BE RO SE A ISL AN D PA R KW AY R IB O U T R OA D SSEXISTING WALK SCORE SECTOR 1-3 *Based on data collected for the 2009 Comprehensive Plan 290 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 291.
    A: Appendix TRA SK P ARK WAY T R Y ST R EE B O U N DA AD RI BO U T RO AY KW AR SP LL S MA RT BE RO SSEXISTING WALK SCORE SECTOR 4 *Based on data collected for the 2009 Comprehensive Plan SE AI SL AN D PA R KW AY E IV DR ND LA IS ’S DY LA SSEXISTING WALK SCORE SECTOR 5 *Based on data collected for the 2009 Comprehensive Plan C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 291
  • 292.
    A: Appendix BOUNDARY STREET CARTERET STREET AY W RK PA RIBOUT ROAD LS AL SM RT BE RO SE A ISL AN D PA R KW AY R IB O U T R OA D SSEXISTING BUILDING USE SECTOR 1-3 AS OF 2011 292 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 293.
    A: Appendix Vacant Land Abandoned Building BOUNDARY STREET CARTERET STREET AY W RK PA RIBOUT ROAD LS AL SM R T BE RO SE A ISL AN D PA R KW AY R IB O U T R OA D SSEXISTING VACANT LAND AND ABANDONED BUILDINGS SECTOR 1-3 AS OF 2011 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 293
  • 294.
    A: Appendix 1 Story 2 Stories 3 Stories 4 Stories BOUNDARY STREET CARTERET STREET AY W RK RIBOUT ROAD PA LS AL SM RT BE RO SE A ISL AN D PA R KW AY R IB O U T R OA D SSEXISTING BUILDING HEIGHTS SECTOR 1-3 AS OF 2011 294 C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n
  • 295.
    A: Appendix This PageIntentionally Left Blank C i t y O f B e a u f o r t , S C | C i v i c M a s t e r P l a n 295