Citations of Online Research was presented by Stephani Santiago at PLM on their Research Month.

1. (APA Style)
Glori Stephani Rossini S. Santiago
September 11, 2014

2.  Know what is CITATION
 Know when and why to cite
 How to cite eBooks
 How to cite ePeriodicals
 How to cite Social Media Sites (individual &
group)
 Online citations
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3.  to write or say the words of (a book, author, etc.)
 to mention (something) especially as an example
or to support an idea or opinion
http://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/cite
 to use a phrase or sentence from a piece of writing
or speech,
especially in order to support or prove something
http://www.macmillandictionary.com/dictionary/brit
ish/cite
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4.  Quotation
 Paraphrase
 Facts,
information,
data
 Supplementary
information
 Summary
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(Shafik, 2009)

5.  With URL
 Personal communication
 Thru APA style (reference list entry and in-text
citation)
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6. Reference List Entries
Template:
 Author surname, Initial. (Year of publication).
Ebook title. e-book. Retrieved from http://xxxxx
 Author surname, Initial. (Year of publication).
Ebook title. [e-book]. doi:xxxxx
Example:
 Cunningham, P. (1999). Electronic Business
Revolution: Opportunities and Challenges in the
21st Century. [e-book]. Retrieved from
http://www.google.com/scholar
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7.  In-text citation
Template
 (Author surname, Year of publication)
Example
 The Internet is bringing a whirlwind change
to the business world and enabling new and
diverse ways of reading that are collectively
known as Electronic Business.
 (Cunningham, 1999)
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8.  Reference List entries
Template
 Author surname, Initial. (Year of publication). Title of article. Title of
journal, volume number. Retrieved from http://xxxxx
 Author surname, Initial. (Year of publication). Title of article. Title of
journal, volume number, page range. doi:0000000/000000000000
Example
 Ybiernas, V.A.(2014). The Politics and Economics of Recovery in
Colonial Philippines in the Aftermath of World War I, 1918-1923
. Asia-Pacific Social Science Review, Vol 14, No 1
. Retrieved from http://ejournals.ph/index.php?journal=dlsu-apssr&
page=article&op=view&path%5B%5D=7652
 Brownlie, D. (2007). Toward effective poster presentations: An
annotated bibliography. European Journal of Marketing, 41, 1245-
1283. doi:10.1108/03090560710821161
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9. Template
 Author, A. A. (Year, Month Day). Title of
article. Title of Newspaper. Retrieved from
http://www.someaddress.com/full/url/
Example
 AP. (2014, September 6). Will Apple finally
reveal its next big thing?. Cebu Daily News.
Retrieved
from http://cebudailynews.inquirer.net/419
72/will-apple-finally-reveal-its-next-big-thing
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10.  Rao, B.S. (2013) Resource Allocation in
Physically Distributed System
using Non-Cooperative Game Theory.
(Graduate thesis). Available from National
Institute of Technology Rourkela.
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11.  Cite (n.d.). In Merriam-Webster Online.
http://www.merriam-webster.
com/dictionary/cite
 Pletcher, K (n.d.). 7 Wonders of America. In
Encylcopedia Britannica Online. Retrieved
from
http://www.britannica.com/list/106/editor-picks-
7-wonders-of-america
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12.  Swan, G. (2014). Smartwatches: Past, Present,
and Future [Slideshare slides]. Retrieved from
http://www.slideshare.net/featured
 Hallam, A. Duality in consumer theory [PDF
document]. Retrieved from Lecture Notes
Online Web site:
http://www.econ.iastate.edu/classes/econ50
1/Hallam/
index.html
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13. In-text citation
 C. Martin, personal communication,
September 11, 2014
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In-text citation
 Pamantasan ng Lungsod ng Maynila. (n.d.) College Life Purpose &
Mission-Vision. Retrieved from http://plm.edu.ph/university-profile/
life-purpose-and-mission-vision.html

14.  J Dean. (2008, May 7). When the self emerges:
Is that me in the mirror? [Web log comment].
Retrieved from
http://www.spring.org.uk/the1sttransport
 Psychology Video Blog #3 [Video file].
Retrieved from
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lqM90eQi
5-M
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15.  Individual author
Template
Author name. [Twitter name]. (Tweet date). Tweet post.
VIDEO: http//xxxxx[Tweet]. Retrieved from URL
Example
Gates, B. [BillGates]. (2013, February 26). #Polio is 99%
eradicated. Join me & @FCBarcelona as we work to
finish the job and #EndPolio. VIDEO: http://b-gat.
es/X75Lvy [Tweet]. Retrieved from
https://twitter.com/BillGates/status/3061953458456
65792
In-text citation
(Author’s Surname, Year Tweeted).
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16. Template
Author name. [Facebook Name]. (Post date). Facebook
post [Facebook status update]. Retrieved from URL
Example
 Gaiman, N. [Neil]. (2012, February 29). Please
celebrate Leap Year Day in the traditional manner by
taking a writer out for dinner. It’s been four years
since many authors had a good dinner. We are
waiting. Many of us have our forks or chopsticks at
the [Facebook status update]. Retrieved from
https://www.facebook.com/neilgaiman/posts/10150
574185041016
 In-text citation
(Author’s Surname, Year posted).
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17. Template
Author name. (Post date). Google+ post [Google+
post]. Retrieved from URL
Example
Cornell University. (2012, October 11). Having a cup of
coffee before closing your eyes is the most effective
way to combat daytime drowsiness, according to
research. Sounds counterintuitive, but it takes 20
minutes for the caffeine to get into your bloodstream.
So if you take [Google+ post]. Retrieved from
https://plus.google.com/116871314286286422580/
posts/NqCFGr4eveT
In-text citation
(Author’s Surname, Year posted).
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18. Template
Author name. (Post date). Title of the video [Video
file]. Retrieved from URL
Example
American Psychological Association. (2011,
September 19). This is psychology: Family
caregivers [Video file]. Retrieved from
https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?v=10150
303396563992&set=vb.290103137578
In-text citation
(Author’s Surname, Year posted).
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19. Template
Author name. (Post date). Photo caption [Photograph].
Retrieved from URL
Example
National Geographic. (2012, November 20). A
supertelephoto lens allowed Colleen Pinski to capture this
image of an annual solar eclipse. See more top shots:
http://on.natgeo.com/UasjJH [Photograph]. Retrieved from
https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=1015114829
4503951&set=pb.23497828950.-
2207520000.1357225190
In-text citation
 (Author’s Surname, Year posted).
 Photographer can be credited in narrative
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20. Template
Author name. (Post date). [Title of the photo]
[Infographic]. Retrieved from URL
Example
U.S. Census Bureau. (2012, October 10). [Pathways
after a bachelor’s degree in psychology: Educational
attainment, common occupations, and synthetic
work-life earnings and estimates] [Infographic].
Retrieved from
https://www.facebook.com/photo.php?fbid=101510
27855527364&set=a.10151027848052364.407698.
202626512363
In-text citation
(Author’s Surname, Year posted).
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21. Template
Author name. (Post date). Album Title [Photo
album]. Retrieved from URL
Example
Red Bull Stratos. (2012, October 15). Mission to the
edge of space, accomplished[Photo album].
Retrieved from
https://www.facebook.com/media/set/?set=a.50
7275739283434.122701.122924687718543
In-text citation
 (Author’s Surname, Year posted).
 Photographer can be credited in narrative
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22. Example
 National Institute of Mental Health [NIMHgov].
(n.d.). Tweets [Twitter page]. Retrieved October
17, 2013, from https://twitter.com/NIMHgov
 American Psychological Association. (n.d.).
Timeline [Facebook page]. Retrieved September
27, 2013, from
https://www.facebook.com/AmericanPsychologic
alAssociation/info
 Day, F. [Felicia]. [ca. 2013]. Posts [Google+ page].
Retrieved July 8, 2013, from
https://plus.google.com/+FeliciaDay/posts
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23.  Citation Machine
http://www.citationmachine.net/apa/cite-a-book/
manual
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24.  Easybib
http://easybib.com/
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25.  http://blog.apastyle.org/apastyle/2013/10/h
ow-to-cite-social-media-in-apa-style.
html?utm_source=hootsuite&utm_camp
aign=hootsuite
 https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource
/560/10/
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