This document outlines reasons for child labor such as urbanization, orphans, exploiting children, unemployment of elders, poverty, and illiteracy. It suggests solutions like creating awareness, local inspections, free education, and mid-day meals in schools. It also notes laws and acts aimed at prohibiting child labor such as the National Agency for the Elimination of Child Labour, International Labour Organization, Mines Act of 1952, and Child Labour Prohibition and Regulation Act of 1986.