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CHEMISTRY BEHIND 
PHOTOGRAPHY 
PRESENTED BY : JITHU DAS MJ 
KUCTE – KUMARAPURAM
Photographics filims are made 
by coating silver-bromide 
emulsion on transparent filim.
When the camera shutter is 
opened, the light rays from the 
object will fall on the film.
The presence of light silver ions on the 
photographic films are converted to silver 
atoms. 
2Brˉ  Br2- 2eˉ 
2Ag+ 2e-  2Ag
Depending on the intensity of light 
falling on each part, the number of 
silver atoms produced also varies…
For taking the photoprint, the film is 
dipped in alkaline solution of 
QUINOL.
•Thus the white part of the object 
appears as black and vice versa
Negative is Dipped in Sodium thio 
sulpahte solution. 
It is then developed, washed and dried 
to get the Photograph.
• 
thank you

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