Charles Dickens (1812-1870) was an English writer considered one of the greatest novelists of the Victorian period. He wrote many iconic novels and characters, including Oliver Twist, David Copperfield, A Tale of Two Cities, and A Christmas Carol. Dickens had a difficult childhood and left school at a young age to work in a factory, though he later became a successful journalist and author. He traveled throughout Europe and America and wrote numerous acclaimed novels that were often serialized in magazines, exposing social problems and gaining massive popularity.