9
4-
9
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
Performance
Management and
Appraisal
9-1
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-2
Learning Objectives
9-1. Describe the performance appraisal
process.
9-2. Define the pros and cons of at least eight
performance appraisal methods.
9-3. Give examples of potential appraisal
problems and how to deal with them.
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-3
Learning Objectives
9-4. List steps to take in the appraisal
interview.
9-5 Explain key points in how to use the
appraisal interview to boost employee
engagement.
9-6 Explain how you would take a
performance management approach to
appraisal.
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-4
I.
Describe the appraisal
process.
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-5
Basics of Performance
Appraisal
• The performance appraisal process steps
1. Sets work standards
2. Assesses performance
3. Provides feedback to the employee
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-6
Five reasons:
1. Used for pay, promotion, and retention
decisions
2. Links performance management to
company goals
3. The manager can correct deficiencies
and reinforce strengths
4. With appraisals employee’s can review
career plans
5. Training needs are identified
Why Appraise Performance?
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-7
Defining the Employee’s Goals and
Performance Standards
1. Goals
2. Job dimensions or
Traits
3. Behaviors or
Competencies
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-8
Setting Performance
Goals at Ball Corporation
Let’s talk about it…
Improving Performance:
HR as a Profit Center
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-9
How to set Effective Goals
Let’s talk about it…
Improving Performance: HR Tools for Line
Managers and Small Businesses
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-10
Who Should Do the Appraising?
1. Peer Appraisals
2. Rating Committees
3. Self Ratings
4. Appraisal by
Subordinates
5. 360-Degree
Feedback
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-11
II.
Discuss the pros and cons
of at least eight
performance appraisal
methods.
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-12
Techniques for Appraising
Performance
1. Graphic Rating Scale
2. Alternation Ranking
3. Paired Comparison
4. Forced Distribution
5. Critical Incident Method
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-13
Techniques for Appraising
Performance continued
6. Narrative Forms
7. Behavior Anchored
Rating Scale
8. Mixed Standards Scales
9. Management by
Objectives (MBO)
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd. 9-14
Computerized and Web-Based
Performance Appraisal
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd. 9-15
Electronic Performance
Monitoring
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd. 9-16
Additional Techniques
• Conversation
Days
• Appraisal in
Practice
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-17
Appraisal Methods
being Customized
Let’s take a look…
Trends Shaping HR:
Customized Talent Management
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-18
TRW’s New Global Performance
Appraisal / Management System
Let’s take a look…
Improving Performance:
The Strategic Context
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-19
III.
Give examples of
potential appraisal
problems and how to deal
with them.
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-20
Dealing with Rater Error
Appraisal Problems
• Potential appraisal problems
o Unclear standards
o Halo Effect
o Central Tendency
o Leniency or Strictness
o Recency Effects
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd. 9-21
Diversity Counts
The Problem of Bias
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-22
The Need for Fairness
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-23
Appraising Performance
Let’s take a look…
Know Your Employment Law
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-24
IV.
List steps to take in the
appraisal interview.
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-25
• Appraisal Interview – an interview in which
the supervisor and subordinate review the
appraisal and make plans to remedy
deficiencies and reinforce strengths.
Managing the Appraisal Interview
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-26
How to Conduct the
Appraisal Interview
• Prepare
• Plan
• Measure Success
• Date to Complete
• Coach
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-27
Guidelines to Conducting
the Appraisal Interview
o Objective data
o Don’t get personal
o Encouragement
o Agreement
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-28
How to Handle a Defensive
Subordinate
• Recognize behavior
• Never Attack defenses
• Postpone Action
• Recognize Limitations
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-29
How to Criticize a
Subordinate
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-30
How to Handle a Formal
Written Warning
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-31
V.
Explain key points in
how to use the appraisal
interview to boost
employee engagement.
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-32
Employee Engagement
Guide for Managers
• Use the Appraisal Interview to Build
Engagement
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-33
VI.
Explain how you would
take a performance
management approach
to appraisal.
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-34
• Performance Management – is the
continuous process of identifying,
measuring, and developing the
performance of individuals and teams and
aligning their performance with the
organization’s goals.
Performance Management
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-35
Total Quality Management and
Performance Appraisal
• Cease Dependence
• Continuous Improvement
• Extensive Training
• Drive out Fear
• Remove Barriers
• Self Improvement
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-36
What is Performance
Management?
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-37
Digital Technology use in
Performance Management
Let’s take a look…
Trends Shaping HR:
Digital and Social Media
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-38
Performance Management at
General Dynamic Armament
Systems (GDAS)
Let’s talk about it…
Improving Performance:
HR Practices Around the Globe
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-39
The Managers Role in
Performance Management
9
4-
Copyright © 2017 Pearson
Education, Ltd.
9-40
What you should now know….
Chapter 9 Review

chapter 9.pptx

  • 1.
    9 4- 9 Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. Performance Management and Appraisal 9-1
  • 2.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-2 Learning Objectives 9-1. Describe the performance appraisal process. 9-2. Define the pros and cons of at least eight performance appraisal methods. 9-3. Give examples of potential appraisal problems and how to deal with them.
  • 3.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-3 Learning Objectives 9-4. List steps to take in the appraisal interview. 9-5 Explain key points in how to use the appraisal interview to boost employee engagement. 9-6 Explain how you would take a performance management approach to appraisal.
  • 4.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-4 I. Describe the appraisal process.
  • 5.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-5 Basics of Performance Appraisal • The performance appraisal process steps 1. Sets work standards 2. Assesses performance 3. Provides feedback to the employee
  • 6.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-6 Five reasons: 1. Used for pay, promotion, and retention decisions 2. Links performance management to company goals 3. The manager can correct deficiencies and reinforce strengths 4. With appraisals employee’s can review career plans 5. Training needs are identified Why Appraise Performance?
  • 7.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-7 Defining the Employee’s Goals and Performance Standards 1. Goals 2. Job dimensions or Traits 3. Behaviors or Competencies
  • 8.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-8 Setting Performance Goals at Ball Corporation Let’s talk about it… Improving Performance: HR as a Profit Center
  • 9.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-9 How to set Effective Goals Let’s talk about it… Improving Performance: HR Tools for Line Managers and Small Businesses
  • 10.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-10 Who Should Do the Appraising? 1. Peer Appraisals 2. Rating Committees 3. Self Ratings 4. Appraisal by Subordinates 5. 360-Degree Feedback
  • 11.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-11 II. Discuss the pros and cons of at least eight performance appraisal methods.
  • 12.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-12 Techniques for Appraising Performance 1. Graphic Rating Scale 2. Alternation Ranking 3. Paired Comparison 4. Forced Distribution 5. Critical Incident Method
  • 13.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-13 Techniques for Appraising Performance continued 6. Narrative Forms 7. Behavior Anchored Rating Scale 8. Mixed Standards Scales 9. Management by Objectives (MBO)
  • 14.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-14 Computerized and Web-Based Performance Appraisal
  • 15.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-15 Electronic Performance Monitoring
  • 16.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-16 Additional Techniques • Conversation Days • Appraisal in Practice
  • 17.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-17 Appraisal Methods being Customized Let’s take a look… Trends Shaping HR: Customized Talent Management
  • 18.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-18 TRW’s New Global Performance Appraisal / Management System Let’s take a look… Improving Performance: The Strategic Context
  • 19.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-19 III. Give examples of potential appraisal problems and how to deal with them.
  • 20.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-20 Dealing with Rater Error Appraisal Problems • Potential appraisal problems o Unclear standards o Halo Effect o Central Tendency o Leniency or Strictness o Recency Effects
  • 21.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-21 Diversity Counts The Problem of Bias
  • 22.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-22 The Need for Fairness
  • 23.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-23 Appraising Performance Let’s take a look… Know Your Employment Law
  • 24.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-24 IV. List steps to take in the appraisal interview.
  • 25.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-25 • Appraisal Interview – an interview in which the supervisor and subordinate review the appraisal and make plans to remedy deficiencies and reinforce strengths. Managing the Appraisal Interview
  • 26.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-26 How to Conduct the Appraisal Interview • Prepare • Plan • Measure Success • Date to Complete • Coach
  • 27.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-27 Guidelines to Conducting the Appraisal Interview o Objective data o Don’t get personal o Encouragement o Agreement
  • 28.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-28 How to Handle a Defensive Subordinate • Recognize behavior • Never Attack defenses • Postpone Action • Recognize Limitations
  • 29.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-29 How to Criticize a Subordinate
  • 30.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-30 How to Handle a Formal Written Warning
  • 31.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-31 V. Explain key points in how to use the appraisal interview to boost employee engagement.
  • 32.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-32 Employee Engagement Guide for Managers • Use the Appraisal Interview to Build Engagement
  • 33.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-33 VI. Explain how you would take a performance management approach to appraisal.
  • 34.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-34 • Performance Management – is the continuous process of identifying, measuring, and developing the performance of individuals and teams and aligning their performance with the organization’s goals. Performance Management
  • 35.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-35 Total Quality Management and Performance Appraisal • Cease Dependence • Continuous Improvement • Extensive Training • Drive out Fear • Remove Barriers • Self Improvement
  • 36.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-36 What is Performance Management?
  • 37.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-37 Digital Technology use in Performance Management Let’s take a look… Trends Shaping HR: Digital and Social Media
  • 38.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-38 Performance Management at General Dynamic Armament Systems (GDAS) Let’s talk about it… Improving Performance: HR Practices Around the Globe
  • 39.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-39 The Managers Role in Performance Management
  • 40.
    9 4- Copyright © 2017Pearson Education, Ltd. 9-40 What you should now know…. Chapter 9 Review