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12.1 A portrait of the Earth  12.3 Sustainable Development 12.2  Human   Societies
A Portrait of the Earth ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Systems &  Matter & Energy  Connections ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
How do people view the Earth? ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
The Gaia hypothesis is controversial, but has  influenced how scientists view the world-  large scale connections among the different  systems are studied, and man is not necessarily considered to be exempt from the Cycles, forces and systems of nature.
Study ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
12.2  Human Societies Hunter- Gatherer Societies Agricultural Societies Industrial Societies
Homo sapiens ( humans ) have evolved over the past 35,000 years ( Cro-Magnons) and in the process have developed different strategies for survival. The 3 basic ones were pictured on the previous slide.  ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Agricultural Societies ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
If Agricultural societies can live within the limits of  the environment, they can be sustainable (allowing for crop rotation, no overgrazing etc.)  However  , early and sometimes present agricultural practices often harm the environment- overgrazing,  deforestation, depletion of soil nutrients caused  loss of vegetation changes in rainfall and Desertfication.
Industrial Societies A society in which the production of food and other products is performed by machines,  demanding large amounts of energy and other resources ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
few er people produce more food, goods - science increases crop yields,  people  live longer –better medical care(population grows very quickly) Industrial  societies cause great changes in  the environment, but also Can also   h elp solve environmental problems Industrial societies consume lots of energy, resources,  and creates lots of pollution
Study ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
12.3 Sustainable Development ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Frontier Ethic ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Sustainable Development Ethic ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Study ,[object Object],[object Object]

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Ch 12

  • 1. 12.1 A portrait of the Earth 12.3 Sustainable Development 12.2 Human Societies
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5. The Gaia hypothesis is controversial, but has influenced how scientists view the world- large scale connections among the different systems are studied, and man is not necessarily considered to be exempt from the Cycles, forces and systems of nature.
  • 6.
  • 7. 12.2 Human Societies Hunter- Gatherer Societies Agricultural Societies Industrial Societies
  • 8.
  • 9.
  • 10. If Agricultural societies can live within the limits of the environment, they can be sustainable (allowing for crop rotation, no overgrazing etc.) However , early and sometimes present agricultural practices often harm the environment- overgrazing, deforestation, depletion of soil nutrients caused loss of vegetation changes in rainfall and Desertfication.
  • 11.
  • 12. few er people produce more food, goods - science increases crop yields, people live longer –better medical care(population grows very quickly) Industrial societies cause great changes in the environment, but also Can also h elp solve environmental problems Industrial societies consume lots of energy, resources, and creates lots of pollution
  • 13.
  • 14.
  • 15.
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 18.