SlideShare a Scribd company logo
CERVICAL
INCOMPETENCE
Presenter
Ogbozor Victor Chinedu
Outline
1. Structural Anatomy of Uterus
2. Cervical incompetence
Definition
3. Causes
4. diagnosis
5. Pit Falls
6. Remedy
Structural Anatomy
-Uterus,Cervix, Vaginal
-Anteriorly Abutted by
Bladder
-
Endometrium,Endocervi
cal canal, Vaginal
Cervical incompetence
Definition
-Spontaneous dilatation of cervix , pre-term
dilation
-weakening
-Shortening of Cervical length
-normal length ~3-4.5, 5cm
Increased Cervical length towards delivery can
signify post date labour as it suppose to be
short for delivery
Causes
Gynaecological trauma
History of pre-term labour
Uterine Anomalies -
Abnormalities that affects the
Cervical connective tissue etc
Diagnosis
(,best with TVS)
-Cervical length measurement
-Endocervical canal- internal os to External Os.
(>25mm at or b4 24weeks)
-Relationship BTW GA and Cervical Length
-Sonographic features
Incompetence mnemonics for Cervical Funneling
(TYVU) Trust Your Vaginal Ultrasound
Normal- T shape
Funneling Y, V, and Worsen at U shape
Normal
Shortened Cervix due to Funneling
Pit Falls in Diagnosis of incompetence
-Excessive pelvic pressure
-Over distended urinary bladder
Compressees the Cervical canal and
apparently diminishes dilatations
Remedy
Cervical Cerclage (stitching of the Cervix)
Progesterone supplement...
Preparation for Labour and delivery. Towards
labour Cervical dilatation is normal and called
Cervical effacement
Thank You
https://radiopaedia.org/cases/cervical-incompetence-2
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4513327/
https://radiopaedia.org/articles/funneling-of-the-internal-
cervical-os?lang=us
https://radiopaedia.org/articles/cervical-incompetence-
morphological-changes-on-ultrasound-mnemonic?lang=us
https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cervical_cerclage
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-
conditions/incompetent-cervix/diagnosis-treatment/drc-
20373842
References

More Related Content

Similar to CERVICAL INCOMP-WPS Office.pptx

contracted pelvis and cephalopelvic disproportion.pptx
contracted pelvis and cephalopelvic disproportion.pptxcontracted pelvis and cephalopelvic disproportion.pptx
contracted pelvis and cephalopelvic disproportion.pptx
RenuWaghmare2
 
Obstetric ultrasound - Radiology
Obstetric ultrasound - Radiology Obstetric ultrasound - Radiology
Obstetric ultrasound - Radiology
Birhanu Melese
 
Cervical incompetence
Cervical incompetenceCervical incompetence
Cervical incompetence
muhammad al hennawy
 
Ultrasonography (USG)
Ultrasonography (USG)Ultrasonography (USG)
Ultrasonography (USG)
MR. JAGDISH SAMBAD
 
Anorectal malformation.pptx
Anorectal malformation.pptxAnorectal malformation.pptx
Anorectal malformation.pptx
DrArjunPawar
 
15-cervical insufficiency imaging Dr Ahmed Esawy
15-cervical insufficiency imaging Dr Ahmed Esawy15-cervical insufficiency imaging Dr Ahmed Esawy
15-cervical insufficiency imaging Dr Ahmed Esawy
AHMED ESAWY
 
Cervical cancer ppt
Cervical cancer pptCervical cancer ppt
Cervical cancer ppt
JOSEPHLENGWE
 
Applied anatomy of pelvis and fetal skull
Applied anatomy of pelvis and fetal skullApplied anatomy of pelvis and fetal skull
Applied anatomy of pelvis and fetal skull
Aravind Ravi
 
Normal labour and delivery
Normal labour and deliveryNormal labour and delivery
Normal labour and delivery
Jograjiya Gelabhai Raghubhai
 
Breech 2021
Breech   2021Breech   2021
Breech 2021
OBGYN Notes
 
ECTOPIC PREGNANCY (2).pptx
ECTOPIC PREGNANCY (2).pptxECTOPIC PREGNANCY (2).pptx
ECTOPIC PREGNANCY (2).pptx
Yosef Eshetie
 
Induction of labour (2)
Induction of labour (2)Induction of labour (2)
Induction of labour (2)
drmcbansal
 
Ovarian cyst aspiration
Ovarian cyst aspiration Ovarian cyst aspiration
Ovarian cyst aspiration
Mohammad Emam
 
Prenatal Assessment of Gestational Age - Case Presentation
Prenatal Assessment of Gestational Age - Case Presentation Prenatal Assessment of Gestational Age - Case Presentation
Prenatal Assessment of Gestational Age - Case Presentation
Nawras AlHalabi
 
radiology & imaging in OB/GYN
radiology & imaging in OB/GYNradiology & imaging in OB/GYN
radiology & imaging in OB/GYN
tariggally
 
Antenatal ultrasound
Antenatal ultrasoundAntenatal ultrasound
Antenatal ultrasound
Prashant Srivastava
 
Cervical Incompetence
Cervical IncompetenceCervical Incompetence
Cervical Incompetence
Indraneel Jadhav
 
Optimising Delivery Of 1kg Fetus - Special Considerations.pptx
Optimising Delivery Of 1kg Fetus - Special Considerations.pptxOptimising Delivery Of 1kg Fetus - Special Considerations.pptx
Optimising Delivery Of 1kg Fetus - Special Considerations.pptx
Niranjan Chavan
 
Vault prolapse, Pelvic organ Prolapse, Supports Of Uterus
Vault   prolapse, Pelvic organ Prolapse, Supports Of UterusVault   prolapse, Pelvic organ Prolapse, Supports Of Uterus
Vault prolapse, Pelvic organ Prolapse, Supports Of Uterus
Jograjiya Gelabhai Raghubhai
 
Cervical insufficiency
Cervical insufficiencyCervical insufficiency
Cervical insufficiency
Indraneel Jadhav
 

Similar to CERVICAL INCOMP-WPS Office.pptx (20)

contracted pelvis and cephalopelvic disproportion.pptx
contracted pelvis and cephalopelvic disproportion.pptxcontracted pelvis and cephalopelvic disproportion.pptx
contracted pelvis and cephalopelvic disproportion.pptx
 
Obstetric ultrasound - Radiology
Obstetric ultrasound - Radiology Obstetric ultrasound - Radiology
Obstetric ultrasound - Radiology
 
Cervical incompetence
Cervical incompetenceCervical incompetence
Cervical incompetence
 
Ultrasonography (USG)
Ultrasonography (USG)Ultrasonography (USG)
Ultrasonography (USG)
 
Anorectal malformation.pptx
Anorectal malformation.pptxAnorectal malformation.pptx
Anorectal malformation.pptx
 
15-cervical insufficiency imaging Dr Ahmed Esawy
15-cervical insufficiency imaging Dr Ahmed Esawy15-cervical insufficiency imaging Dr Ahmed Esawy
15-cervical insufficiency imaging Dr Ahmed Esawy
 
Cervical cancer ppt
Cervical cancer pptCervical cancer ppt
Cervical cancer ppt
 
Applied anatomy of pelvis and fetal skull
Applied anatomy of pelvis and fetal skullApplied anatomy of pelvis and fetal skull
Applied anatomy of pelvis and fetal skull
 
Normal labour and delivery
Normal labour and deliveryNormal labour and delivery
Normal labour and delivery
 
Breech 2021
Breech   2021Breech   2021
Breech 2021
 
ECTOPIC PREGNANCY (2).pptx
ECTOPIC PREGNANCY (2).pptxECTOPIC PREGNANCY (2).pptx
ECTOPIC PREGNANCY (2).pptx
 
Induction of labour (2)
Induction of labour (2)Induction of labour (2)
Induction of labour (2)
 
Ovarian cyst aspiration
Ovarian cyst aspiration Ovarian cyst aspiration
Ovarian cyst aspiration
 
Prenatal Assessment of Gestational Age - Case Presentation
Prenatal Assessment of Gestational Age - Case Presentation Prenatal Assessment of Gestational Age - Case Presentation
Prenatal Assessment of Gestational Age - Case Presentation
 
radiology & imaging in OB/GYN
radiology & imaging in OB/GYNradiology & imaging in OB/GYN
radiology & imaging in OB/GYN
 
Antenatal ultrasound
Antenatal ultrasoundAntenatal ultrasound
Antenatal ultrasound
 
Cervical Incompetence
Cervical IncompetenceCervical Incompetence
Cervical Incompetence
 
Optimising Delivery Of 1kg Fetus - Special Considerations.pptx
Optimising Delivery Of 1kg Fetus - Special Considerations.pptxOptimising Delivery Of 1kg Fetus - Special Considerations.pptx
Optimising Delivery Of 1kg Fetus - Special Considerations.pptx
 
Vault prolapse, Pelvic organ Prolapse, Supports Of Uterus
Vault   prolapse, Pelvic organ Prolapse, Supports Of UterusVault   prolapse, Pelvic organ Prolapse, Supports Of Uterus
Vault prolapse, Pelvic organ Prolapse, Supports Of Uterus
 
Cervical insufficiency
Cervical insufficiencyCervical insufficiency
Cervical insufficiency
 

Recently uploaded

Accounting for Restricted Grants When and How To Record Properly
Accounting for Restricted Grants  When and How To Record ProperlyAccounting for Restricted Grants  When and How To Record Properly
Accounting for Restricted Grants When and How To Record Properly
TechSoup
 
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
deepaannamalai16
 
Pharmaceutics Pharmaceuticals best of brub
Pharmaceutics Pharmaceuticals best of brubPharmaceutics Pharmaceuticals best of brub
Pharmaceutics Pharmaceuticals best of brub
danielkiash986
 
How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17
How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17
How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17
Celine George
 
Educational Technology in the Health Sciences
Educational Technology in the Health SciencesEducational Technology in the Health Sciences
Educational Technology in the Health Sciences
Iris Thiele Isip-Tan
 
SWOT analysis in the project Keeping the Memory @live.pptx
SWOT analysis in the project Keeping the Memory @live.pptxSWOT analysis in the project Keeping the Memory @live.pptx
SWOT analysis in the project Keeping the Memory @live.pptx
zuzanka
 
Electric Fetus - Record Store Scavenger Hunt
Electric Fetus - Record Store Scavenger HuntElectric Fetus - Record Store Scavenger Hunt
Electric Fetus - Record Store Scavenger Hunt
RamseyBerglund
 
skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)
skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)
skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)
Mohammad Al-Dhahabi
 
Level 3 NCEA - NZ: A Nation In the Making 1872 - 1900 SML.ppt
Level 3 NCEA - NZ: A  Nation In the Making 1872 - 1900 SML.pptLevel 3 NCEA - NZ: A  Nation In the Making 1872 - 1900 SML.ppt
Level 3 NCEA - NZ: A Nation In the Making 1872 - 1900 SML.ppt
Henry Hollis
 
CIS 4200-02 Group 1 Final Project Report (1).pdf
CIS 4200-02 Group 1 Final Project Report (1).pdfCIS 4200-02 Group 1 Final Project Report (1).pdf
CIS 4200-02 Group 1 Final Project Report (1).pdf
blueshagoo1
 
Data Structure using C by Dr. K Adisesha .ppsx
Data Structure using C by Dr. K Adisesha .ppsxData Structure using C by Dr. K Adisesha .ppsx
Data Structure using C by Dr. K Adisesha .ppsx
Prof. Dr. K. Adisesha
 
Haunted Houses by H W Longfellow for class 10
Haunted Houses by H W Longfellow for class 10Haunted Houses by H W Longfellow for class 10
Haunted Houses by H W Longfellow for class 10
nitinpv4ai
 
CapTechTalks Webinar Slides June 2024 Donovan Wright.pptx
CapTechTalks Webinar Slides June 2024 Donovan Wright.pptxCapTechTalks Webinar Slides June 2024 Donovan Wright.pptx
CapTechTalks Webinar Slides June 2024 Donovan Wright.pptx
CapitolTechU
 
Geography as a Discipline Chapter 1 __ Class 11 Geography NCERT _ Class Notes...
Geography as a Discipline Chapter 1 __ Class 11 Geography NCERT _ Class Notes...Geography as a Discipline Chapter 1 __ Class 11 Geography NCERT _ Class Notes...
Geography as a Discipline Chapter 1 __ Class 11 Geography NCERT _ Class Notes...
ImMuslim
 
Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...
Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...
Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...
TechSoup
 
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) Curriculum
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) CurriculumPhilippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) Curriculum
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) Curriculum
MJDuyan
 
THE SACRIFICE HOW PRO-PALESTINE PROTESTS STUDENTS ARE SACRIFICING TO CHANGE T...
THE SACRIFICE HOW PRO-PALESTINE PROTESTS STUDENTS ARE SACRIFICING TO CHANGE T...THE SACRIFICE HOW PRO-PALESTINE PROTESTS STUDENTS ARE SACRIFICING TO CHANGE T...
THE SACRIFICE HOW PRO-PALESTINE PROTESTS STUDENTS ARE SACRIFICING TO CHANGE T...
indexPub
 
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 - CẢ NĂM - FRIENDS PLUS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (B...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 - CẢ NĂM - FRIENDS PLUS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (B...BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 - CẢ NĂM - FRIENDS PLUS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (B...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 - CẢ NĂM - FRIENDS PLUS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (B...
Nguyen Thanh Tu Collection
 
Standardized tool for Intelligence test.
Standardized tool for Intelligence test.Standardized tool for Intelligence test.
Standardized tool for Intelligence test.
deepaannamalai16
 
Juneteenth Freedom Day 2024 David Douglas School District
Juneteenth Freedom Day 2024 David Douglas School DistrictJuneteenth Freedom Day 2024 David Douglas School District
Juneteenth Freedom Day 2024 David Douglas School District
David Douglas School District
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Accounting for Restricted Grants When and How To Record Properly
Accounting for Restricted Grants  When and How To Record ProperlyAccounting for Restricted Grants  When and How To Record Properly
Accounting for Restricted Grants When and How To Record Properly
 
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
HYPERTENSION - SLIDE SHARE PRESENTATION.
 
Pharmaceutics Pharmaceuticals best of brub
Pharmaceutics Pharmaceuticals best of brubPharmaceutics Pharmaceuticals best of brub
Pharmaceutics Pharmaceuticals best of brub
 
How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17
How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17
How to Predict Vendor Bill Product in Odoo 17
 
Educational Technology in the Health Sciences
Educational Technology in the Health SciencesEducational Technology in the Health Sciences
Educational Technology in the Health Sciences
 
SWOT analysis in the project Keeping the Memory @live.pptx
SWOT analysis in the project Keeping the Memory @live.pptxSWOT analysis in the project Keeping the Memory @live.pptx
SWOT analysis in the project Keeping the Memory @live.pptx
 
Electric Fetus - Record Store Scavenger Hunt
Electric Fetus - Record Store Scavenger HuntElectric Fetus - Record Store Scavenger Hunt
Electric Fetus - Record Store Scavenger Hunt
 
skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)
skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)
skeleton System.pdf (skeleton system wow)
 
Level 3 NCEA - NZ: A Nation In the Making 1872 - 1900 SML.ppt
Level 3 NCEA - NZ: A  Nation In the Making 1872 - 1900 SML.pptLevel 3 NCEA - NZ: A  Nation In the Making 1872 - 1900 SML.ppt
Level 3 NCEA - NZ: A Nation In the Making 1872 - 1900 SML.ppt
 
CIS 4200-02 Group 1 Final Project Report (1).pdf
CIS 4200-02 Group 1 Final Project Report (1).pdfCIS 4200-02 Group 1 Final Project Report (1).pdf
CIS 4200-02 Group 1 Final Project Report (1).pdf
 
Data Structure using C by Dr. K Adisesha .ppsx
Data Structure using C by Dr. K Adisesha .ppsxData Structure using C by Dr. K Adisesha .ppsx
Data Structure using C by Dr. K Adisesha .ppsx
 
Haunted Houses by H W Longfellow for class 10
Haunted Houses by H W Longfellow for class 10Haunted Houses by H W Longfellow for class 10
Haunted Houses by H W Longfellow for class 10
 
CapTechTalks Webinar Slides June 2024 Donovan Wright.pptx
CapTechTalks Webinar Slides June 2024 Donovan Wright.pptxCapTechTalks Webinar Slides June 2024 Donovan Wright.pptx
CapTechTalks Webinar Slides June 2024 Donovan Wright.pptx
 
Geography as a Discipline Chapter 1 __ Class 11 Geography NCERT _ Class Notes...
Geography as a Discipline Chapter 1 __ Class 11 Geography NCERT _ Class Notes...Geography as a Discipline Chapter 1 __ Class 11 Geography NCERT _ Class Notes...
Geography as a Discipline Chapter 1 __ Class 11 Geography NCERT _ Class Notes...
 
Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...
Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...
Elevate Your Nonprofit's Online Presence_ A Guide to Effective SEO Strategies...
 
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) Curriculum
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) CurriculumPhilippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) Curriculum
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) Curriculum
 
THE SACRIFICE HOW PRO-PALESTINE PROTESTS STUDENTS ARE SACRIFICING TO CHANGE T...
THE SACRIFICE HOW PRO-PALESTINE PROTESTS STUDENTS ARE SACRIFICING TO CHANGE T...THE SACRIFICE HOW PRO-PALESTINE PROTESTS STUDENTS ARE SACRIFICING TO CHANGE T...
THE SACRIFICE HOW PRO-PALESTINE PROTESTS STUDENTS ARE SACRIFICING TO CHANGE T...
 
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 - CẢ NĂM - FRIENDS PLUS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (B...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 - CẢ NĂM - FRIENDS PLUS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (B...BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 - CẢ NĂM - FRIENDS PLUS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (B...
BÀI TẬP BỔ TRỢ TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 - CẢ NĂM - FRIENDS PLUS - NĂM HỌC 2023-2024 (B...
 
Standardized tool for Intelligence test.
Standardized tool for Intelligence test.Standardized tool for Intelligence test.
Standardized tool for Intelligence test.
 
Juneteenth Freedom Day 2024 David Douglas School District
Juneteenth Freedom Day 2024 David Douglas School DistrictJuneteenth Freedom Day 2024 David Douglas School District
Juneteenth Freedom Day 2024 David Douglas School District
 

CERVICAL INCOMP-WPS Office.pptx