The document summarizes key points from Edgar Faler's presentation at the AMS Automotive EVolution 2022 Summit on May 18th, 2022. It provides statistics showing that electrified vehicles now make up 11.9% of the US auto market. It also outlines trends in the automotive industry as electrification increases, including the impact on automakers, dealers, suppliers, customers, and governments. Charts project substantial growth in the production of electrified models in North America between 2020-2028. The document concludes by listing major EV and AV investments by automakers between 2015-2022, totaling over $40 billion.
Alpaca VC Field Study: EV & Mobility TechDaniel Fetner
With global automakers doubling down on pledges to offer EVs, current infrastructure needs to catch up nationwide. This will soon be part of our landscape for future highways, schools, airports, and every property type. Property managers will be expected to offer EV charging stations as an amenity to tenants, no different than providing free coffee or internet.
Electric vehicles market is a hot topic today because of its strong link with environmental regulations fixed by governments of all developed countries,
Cannon is taking part in this significant change.
For more infos, read the following article
https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/future-electric-vehicles-market-cannon-s-p-a-
This document provides information about a new fund offering that will invest in overseas exchange traded funds focused on companies involved in electric and autonomous vehicles and related technology. It summarizes the current state of the electric vehicle market, forecasts significant growth in electric vehicle adoption and sales globally driven by declining battery costs and government incentives. It also outlines the developing features and levels of autonomous vehicle technology.
E-mobility | Part 1 - An overview on the EV landscape (English)Vertex Holdings
Electric Vehicles (EVs) are amongst the fastest growing tech sectors in the world today. Notwithstanding its backing by governments, automakers, and consumers globally, this e-mobility evolution requires a platform to support its long term growth sustainably.
While it’s still early days for the EV evolution, its significant transformational potential is especially notable. Vertex’s investments within the EV ecosystem includes SES, Innoviz Technologies and Virta. These are initial investments and more importantly an expression of our confidence in this space.
Find out more here: https://bit.ly/3how9PR
Center for Automotive Research | LEAP Board Speaker SeriesKatlyn Lindstrom
The document summarizes research from the Center for Automotive Research (CAR) on trends in the automotive industry. It provides data on automaker investments, US light vehicle sales, production forecasts, and market shares. It also discusses GM's recent announcements to end production at several North American plants and analyzes CAR's forecasts for production at two GM assembly plants through 2025.
Chinese consumers are expected to play an increasingly important role in the development of the economy as China rebalances from an export driven to a domestic consumption driven model. As the growth of new passenger vehicle sales relative to past years slows, China is still expected to remain the world’s largest producer and consumer of automobiles. It will outperform both the European and US markets in the midterm with its projected high single digit growth. There is no doubt that the China Automotive market will continue to dominate the industry both here in Asia and worldwide.
In this Industry Report from Ipsos Business Consulting, we look at some of the opportunities and key challenges being faced in China. Email automotive.bc@ipsos.com to find out more about the issues in this report
This document provides an overview and analysis of the automobiles and auto components sector in India from CRISIL's perspective. Some of the key points summarized:
1) Strong growth is expected in passenger and commercial vehicles in the current fiscal year due to pent-up and replacement demand, while two-wheelers and tractors are expected to see more moderate growth.
2) Operating margins for auto component suppliers are expected to gradually recover to 12-13% over the next two fiscal years, supported by better operating leverage and export margins.
3) Credit quality for auto OEMs is expected to remain stable as operating margins recover from record lows last fiscal year, supported by price hikes, while
Alpaca VC Field Study: EV & Mobility TechDaniel Fetner
With global automakers doubling down on pledges to offer EVs, current infrastructure needs to catch up nationwide. This will soon be part of our landscape for future highways, schools, airports, and every property type. Property managers will be expected to offer EV charging stations as an amenity to tenants, no different than providing free coffee or internet.
Electric vehicles market is a hot topic today because of its strong link with environmental regulations fixed by governments of all developed countries,
Cannon is taking part in this significant change.
For more infos, read the following article
https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/future-electric-vehicles-market-cannon-s-p-a-
This document provides information about a new fund offering that will invest in overseas exchange traded funds focused on companies involved in electric and autonomous vehicles and related technology. It summarizes the current state of the electric vehicle market, forecasts significant growth in electric vehicle adoption and sales globally driven by declining battery costs and government incentives. It also outlines the developing features and levels of autonomous vehicle technology.
E-mobility | Part 1 - An overview on the EV landscape (English)Vertex Holdings
Electric Vehicles (EVs) are amongst the fastest growing tech sectors in the world today. Notwithstanding its backing by governments, automakers, and consumers globally, this e-mobility evolution requires a platform to support its long term growth sustainably.
While it’s still early days for the EV evolution, its significant transformational potential is especially notable. Vertex’s investments within the EV ecosystem includes SES, Innoviz Technologies and Virta. These are initial investments and more importantly an expression of our confidence in this space.
Find out more here: https://bit.ly/3how9PR
Center for Automotive Research | LEAP Board Speaker SeriesKatlyn Lindstrom
The document summarizes research from the Center for Automotive Research (CAR) on trends in the automotive industry. It provides data on automaker investments, US light vehicle sales, production forecasts, and market shares. It also discusses GM's recent announcements to end production at several North American plants and analyzes CAR's forecasts for production at two GM assembly plants through 2025.
Chinese consumers are expected to play an increasingly important role in the development of the economy as China rebalances from an export driven to a domestic consumption driven model. As the growth of new passenger vehicle sales relative to past years slows, China is still expected to remain the world’s largest producer and consumer of automobiles. It will outperform both the European and US markets in the midterm with its projected high single digit growth. There is no doubt that the China Automotive market will continue to dominate the industry both here in Asia and worldwide.
In this Industry Report from Ipsos Business Consulting, we look at some of the opportunities and key challenges being faced in China. Email automotive.bc@ipsos.com to find out more about the issues in this report
This document provides an overview and analysis of the automobiles and auto components sector in India from CRISIL's perspective. Some of the key points summarized:
1) Strong growth is expected in passenger and commercial vehicles in the current fiscal year due to pent-up and replacement demand, while two-wheelers and tractors are expected to see more moderate growth.
2) Operating margins for auto component suppliers are expected to gradually recover to 12-13% over the next two fiscal years, supported by better operating leverage and export margins.
3) Credit quality for auto OEMs is expected to remain stable as operating margins recover from record lows last fiscal year, supported by price hikes, while
Power Electronics for EV/HEV 2016: Market, Innovations and Trends - 2016 Repo...Yole Developpement
The power electronics market for EV/HEV will reach $13B by 2021. Technology and business developments, as well as business opportunities, are expected in this growing industry.
The automotive market is turning electric
Sales of battery electric cars doubled between 2014 and 2015, an occurrence considered the first sign of the widespread acceptance of electrified cars. Pushed by aggressive targets in terms of CO2 emissions, electrification is undoubtedly the “greenest” option for car makers, with “diesel-gate” strengthening this impression and improving the public’s opinion of electric cars. The offer for electric and hybrid cars is growing by leaps and bounds, with premium car makers like Aston Martin and Jaguar also involved, and established car makers like General Motors launching affordable electric vehicles with sufficient range to be competitive with gas-powered vehicles. Once seen as a fancy-yet-flawed technology, electric cars are now becoming attractive thanks to players like Tesla and the financial benefits of owning an electric vehicle. The development of a charging infrastructure and an increasing range have also helped boost the market.
Considering all of these advantages, along with the political push for the mass adoption of electric cars, the market could be even higher. However, in order for electrified cars to enjoy global appeal some obstacles still must be cleared, such as charging regulations and the high sticker price compared to ICE vehicles.
In this report, you will find a detailed analysis of electrification’s pros and cons, as well as updated market metrics and forecasts for electric cars (by electrification type) and associated power electronics (inverter, power module, and power device). Market insights are also provided for the batteries used in electrified vehicles.
The EV / AV AutoBook helps you to identify new customers in the Automotive industry and provides key contact information.
Automotive Intelligence for Professionals: The EV / AV AutoBook includes company profiles and contact information of OEM car makers, multinational and local automotive parts suppliers as well as organizations, media and exhibitions.
It also includes statistics about Automotive sales, market share and OEM capacities.
Abb evi presentation 2018 edwin zorrilla-electromovilidadRAFAELFLORES167
This document discusses ABB's involvement and leadership in electric vehicle charging infrastructure. It provides an overview of ABB's complete EV charging portfolio and partnerships with automakers. The document outlines key developments in EV fast charging standards and networks from 2010 to present. These include the founding of CHAdeMO and CCS standards, as well as the rollout of nationwide fast charging networks in Europe and other regions. The document also summarizes ABB's testing and rollout of high power chargers capable of 150kW and 350kW charging.
Automotive Intelligence for Professionals: The EV / AV AutoBook includes company profiles of OEM car makers, multinational and local automotive parts suppliers as well as organizations, media and exhibitions.
It also includes detailed statistics about Automotive sales, market share and OEM capacities.
The EV / AV AutoBook helps you to identify new customers in the Automotive industry and provides key contact information.
EV (PASSENGER, LCVS, TRUCKS, AND BUSES) AND EV CHARGING INFRASTRUCTURE FORECASTSiQHub
Power Technology Research (PTR) is a market research firm covering the electric power grid and emerging energy topics. This presentation provides an overview of PTR's EV and EV charging infrastructure forecasts for Asia Pacific markets in 2023. It summarizes vehicle electrification trends, the global and regional EV charger market outlook, key policies and incentives, and competitive landscape trends. The presentation is confidential and property of PTR.
The document discusses the growing electric vehicle market and factors driving its adoption. It notes policies aimed at reducing oil dependence and environmental goals are motivating governments worldwide to support EVs. Auto manufacturers are launching more EV models which could reach 25% of new vehicles by 2025. Level 2 charging allows homes and businesses to charge EVs faster than Level 1 in 4-8 hours instead of 12-18 hours.
The document discusses the growing market for electric vehicles. It predicts that by 2015, over 1 million plug-in hybrid electric vehicles and electric vehicles will be sold annually worldwide. Automakers are planning to produce hundreds of thousands of electric vehicles per year. The comeback of electric vehicles has a greater chance of success and will transform both the automotive industry and electric power industry.
The BMW strategic plan from 2015-2035 aims to position BMW as a leader in the luxury autonomous car industry, especially in China. BMW plans to sell between 3-6.7 million cars globally by 2035, with 800k-1.8 million in China. This will be achieved through strategic partnerships, an agile corporate culture, and focusing on innovation, collaboration and automation. BMW will monitor trends and regulations closely and remain flexible to changing conditions over the 20 year period.
EV for IT Presentation Handout Draft Quality.pdfPaul Menig
The document provides an overview of the electric vehicle industry and value chain. It discusses the growing political, economic, social, technological, environmental, and legal drivers for electric vehicle adoption. These include new infrastructure funding, total cost of ownership, consumer awareness, battery and autonomous driving innovations, and government emissions regulations. The document also outlines the electric vehicle ecosystem and key players in areas like batteries, manufacturing, charging infrastructure, aftersales service, and recycling. It provides examples of Birlasoft solutions that can help integrate and optimize operations across the electric vehicle value chain.
In this edition, “?he Top 10 Most Promising EV Solution Providers of 2022,” Insights Success presents new ideas about eco-friendly EV practices. EVs, accelerating the industry’s growth.
Thanks to the overwhelming response to our first report, we have had to quickly bring out an update. Have tried to incorporate all your suggestions and comments on the first report and it has allowed us to refresh some other data too.
From Drive Oregon's September networking event, "Driving on Sunshine: Market Opportunities at the Intersection of Electric Vehicles and Solar Power"
Presented by Maryline Daviaud Lewett, Senior Manager of Business Development for the EV Business at Schneider Electric
The Electrification Coalition partnered with Fort Collins and Loveland, Colorado to create Drive Electric Northern Colorado (DENC), a model community initiative to facilitate electric vehicle deployment. DENC will implement strategies around EV readiness, education, fleet transition, and consumer purchase to accelerate EV adoption. Initial results show cost savings from Loveland's electric fleet and a drop in fuel spending for the whole city. DENC aims to establish best practices that can be replicated nationwide.
The document provides an overview of the electric vehicle market and industry. It discusses the history of electric vehicles beginning in the early 1800s. While interest started then, the market only took off when Tesla entered in 2008 with the Tesla Roadster, reigniting public interest in electric cars. In 2021, global electric vehicle sales surpassed 6.5 million units, a 120% increase over 2020. Currently, Mainland China leads the market with almost 50% share. The document outlines key drivers, challenges, and trends shaping the industry.
Tesla designs and sells high performance electric vehicles. It aims to accelerate the world's transition to sustainable energy through highly efficient electric vehicles. Tesla brings together automotive and technology to produce beautiful, exciting electric cars with the most efficient production. Its key technology is the 100% electric powertrain. Strategic goals include achieving high Model S production and partnering with other automakers. Competitors include BMW, Daimler, Toyota and GM. Tesla has competitive advantages through its low battery pack costs and proprietary technology. Political and environmental factors like government incentives and climate change awareness support electric vehicles.
EV/HEV MARKET Development: why and how?
barriers?
EV/HEV Market Forecast
Technical Trends
Innovations at module level: power packaging and integration
Power devices:silicon and WBG
Conclusion
Aggressive European regulation in terms of CO2 reduction is helping the electric cars market to grow
Electrified vehicles market and forecasts up to 2021
Evolutions of markets relative to electrified cars between 2015
Co-integration motor + inverter:
Increase power density
Inverter mechatronic design to fit with motor aspect ratio
For PHEVs and full HEVs, a centralized power unit box might be preferred, as the synergy between their numerous converters can have a bigger impact on size reduction
More information on that report at http://www.i-micronews.com/reports.html
The United Arab Emirates has the second largest automotive market in the GCC after Saudi Arabia, with passenger cars making up 80% of sales. The UAE relies heavily on imports for its vehicles and automotive parts. In 2015 there were just under 402,000 vehicles sold, a slight decrease from 2014. Asian brands dominate vehicle sales, with Toyota, Nissan, and Mitsubishi occupying the top three spots. The document outlines opportunities in alternative fuel vehicles, commercial vehicles, motorcycles, and the used car market for automotive companies.
This document provides an overview of the global automotive industry and opportunities for GM. It summarizes that auto sales are growing steadily in the US but EV sales are growing faster globally and in China. It rejects acquiring Tesla due to overvaluation and regulatory issues, and instead recommends GM take a minority stake in NIO to gain a foothold in China's growing EV market. The Chinese market is a major focus as household incomes and luxury car sales are rising significantly there.
Future-of-Electric-Vehicles in future generationFeelthebeats3
1) The document summarizes a seminar presentation on the future of electric vehicles. It discusses the history and development of EVs, key factors driving their adoption, policies supporting EVs in India, major players in the Indian EV market, and future projections for EV sales and infrastructure growth.
2) Key topics covered include carbon emission reductions from EVs, India's EV policy roadmap and state-level policies, the growing EV components industry, challenges around electricity demand and grid capacity for widespread EV adoption.
3) In conclusion, the presenter believes government support through policy reforms and incentives can help boost the EV market, though challenges around vehicle range and pricing remain barriers that need to be addressed for mass adoption.
Kalyan chart DP boss guessing matka results➑➌➋➑➒➎➑➑➊➍
8328958814Satta Matka is a number-based game. There are several markets, each with its owner responsible for releasing the lottery satta Matka market results on time. Kalyan market, Worli market, main Mumbai market, Rajdhani market, and Milan market are some of the main markets or bazaars involved in the satta Matka game. The oldest and most legitimate markets are in Kalyan and Main Mumbai. Every Satta Market has an open and close time. The satta results for these markets are published on or shortly after the open and close times. During the open result, two numbers are decoded, one of which is a three-digit number and the other a single-digit number. Similarly, three-digit and single-digit numbers are declared during the satta market's close. The last digit after adding the three digits of the open or close result is usually the single digit declared during the open and close results.KALYAN MATKA | MATKA RESULT | KALYAN MATKA TIPS | SATTA MATKA | MATKA.COM | MATKA PANA JODI TODAY | BATTA SATKA | MATKA PATTI JODI NUMBER | MATKA RESULTS | MATKA CHART | MATKA JODI | SATTA COM | FULL RATE GAME | MATKA GAME | MATKA WAPKA | ALL MATKA RESULT LIVE ONLINE | MATKA RESULT | KALYAN MATKA RESULT | DPBOSS MATKA 143 | MAINSATTA MATKA SATTA FAST RESULT KALYAN TOP MATKA RESULT KALYAN SATTA MATKA FAST RESULT MILAN RATAN RAJDHANI MAIN BAZAR MATKA FAST TIPS RESULT MATKA CHART JODI CHART PANEL CHART FREE FIX GAME SATTAMATKA ! MATKA MOBI SATTA 143 spboss.in TOP NO1 RESULT FULL RATE MATKA ONLINE GAME PLAY BY APP SPBOSSdp boss net, dp satta, dpboss dpboss, indian satta matka, kalyan matkà result today , matka boss, matka result live, matka satta result today, satamatka com, satta boss, satta matka king, sattamatkà, sattamatkà result, sattamatta com, sattmatka sattmatka, star matka, tara matka, tara satta matka, worli matka, indian matka, matka live, kalyan guessing, satta fix, kalyan final ank, dp matka, dpboss net, sata mata com, सट्टा मटका, sattamatkà 143, golden matka, satta matta matka 143, satta fast, kalyan open, satta 143, dpboss 143 guessing, dpboss satta, golden satta matka, satta bajar
Satta Matka Market is India's leading website providing the quickest sattamatka outcome, experienced in Satta Matka game. Our services include free Satta Matka Trick and Tips for Kalyan Matka and Disawar Satta King, as well as satta matka graphs, online play, tips and more. Our team of experts strive to help you recoup your losses quickly through our proposals such as Free Satta Matka Tips and Kalyan Bazar Tips. We are known as India's best Matka DpBoss portal site, here to deliver updates on all sorts of Satta Market like Kalyan Bazar, Milan, Rajdhani, Time Bazaar, Main and the most current charts. Stay tuned with us for more live updates on the Satta market
Power Electronics for EV/HEV 2016: Market, Innovations and Trends - 2016 Repo...Yole Developpement
The power electronics market for EV/HEV will reach $13B by 2021. Technology and business developments, as well as business opportunities, are expected in this growing industry.
The automotive market is turning electric
Sales of battery electric cars doubled between 2014 and 2015, an occurrence considered the first sign of the widespread acceptance of electrified cars. Pushed by aggressive targets in terms of CO2 emissions, electrification is undoubtedly the “greenest” option for car makers, with “diesel-gate” strengthening this impression and improving the public’s opinion of electric cars. The offer for electric and hybrid cars is growing by leaps and bounds, with premium car makers like Aston Martin and Jaguar also involved, and established car makers like General Motors launching affordable electric vehicles with sufficient range to be competitive with gas-powered vehicles. Once seen as a fancy-yet-flawed technology, electric cars are now becoming attractive thanks to players like Tesla and the financial benefits of owning an electric vehicle. The development of a charging infrastructure and an increasing range have also helped boost the market.
Considering all of these advantages, along with the political push for the mass adoption of electric cars, the market could be even higher. However, in order for electrified cars to enjoy global appeal some obstacles still must be cleared, such as charging regulations and the high sticker price compared to ICE vehicles.
In this report, you will find a detailed analysis of electrification’s pros and cons, as well as updated market metrics and forecasts for electric cars (by electrification type) and associated power electronics (inverter, power module, and power device). Market insights are also provided for the batteries used in electrified vehicles.
The EV / AV AutoBook helps you to identify new customers in the Automotive industry and provides key contact information.
Automotive Intelligence for Professionals: The EV / AV AutoBook includes company profiles and contact information of OEM car makers, multinational and local automotive parts suppliers as well as organizations, media and exhibitions.
It also includes statistics about Automotive sales, market share and OEM capacities.
Abb evi presentation 2018 edwin zorrilla-electromovilidadRAFAELFLORES167
This document discusses ABB's involvement and leadership in electric vehicle charging infrastructure. It provides an overview of ABB's complete EV charging portfolio and partnerships with automakers. The document outlines key developments in EV fast charging standards and networks from 2010 to present. These include the founding of CHAdeMO and CCS standards, as well as the rollout of nationwide fast charging networks in Europe and other regions. The document also summarizes ABB's testing and rollout of high power chargers capable of 150kW and 350kW charging.
Automotive Intelligence for Professionals: The EV / AV AutoBook includes company profiles of OEM car makers, multinational and local automotive parts suppliers as well as organizations, media and exhibitions.
It also includes detailed statistics about Automotive sales, market share and OEM capacities.
The EV / AV AutoBook helps you to identify new customers in the Automotive industry and provides key contact information.
EV (PASSENGER, LCVS, TRUCKS, AND BUSES) AND EV CHARGING INFRASTRUCTURE FORECASTSiQHub
Power Technology Research (PTR) is a market research firm covering the electric power grid and emerging energy topics. This presentation provides an overview of PTR's EV and EV charging infrastructure forecasts for Asia Pacific markets in 2023. It summarizes vehicle electrification trends, the global and regional EV charger market outlook, key policies and incentives, and competitive landscape trends. The presentation is confidential and property of PTR.
The document discusses the growing electric vehicle market and factors driving its adoption. It notes policies aimed at reducing oil dependence and environmental goals are motivating governments worldwide to support EVs. Auto manufacturers are launching more EV models which could reach 25% of new vehicles by 2025. Level 2 charging allows homes and businesses to charge EVs faster than Level 1 in 4-8 hours instead of 12-18 hours.
The document discusses the growing market for electric vehicles. It predicts that by 2015, over 1 million plug-in hybrid electric vehicles and electric vehicles will be sold annually worldwide. Automakers are planning to produce hundreds of thousands of electric vehicles per year. The comeback of electric vehicles has a greater chance of success and will transform both the automotive industry and electric power industry.
The BMW strategic plan from 2015-2035 aims to position BMW as a leader in the luxury autonomous car industry, especially in China. BMW plans to sell between 3-6.7 million cars globally by 2035, with 800k-1.8 million in China. This will be achieved through strategic partnerships, an agile corporate culture, and focusing on innovation, collaboration and automation. BMW will monitor trends and regulations closely and remain flexible to changing conditions over the 20 year period.
EV for IT Presentation Handout Draft Quality.pdfPaul Menig
The document provides an overview of the electric vehicle industry and value chain. It discusses the growing political, economic, social, technological, environmental, and legal drivers for electric vehicle adoption. These include new infrastructure funding, total cost of ownership, consumer awareness, battery and autonomous driving innovations, and government emissions regulations. The document also outlines the electric vehicle ecosystem and key players in areas like batteries, manufacturing, charging infrastructure, aftersales service, and recycling. It provides examples of Birlasoft solutions that can help integrate and optimize operations across the electric vehicle value chain.
In this edition, “?he Top 10 Most Promising EV Solution Providers of 2022,” Insights Success presents new ideas about eco-friendly EV practices. EVs, accelerating the industry’s growth.
Thanks to the overwhelming response to our first report, we have had to quickly bring out an update. Have tried to incorporate all your suggestions and comments on the first report and it has allowed us to refresh some other data too.
From Drive Oregon's September networking event, "Driving on Sunshine: Market Opportunities at the Intersection of Electric Vehicles and Solar Power"
Presented by Maryline Daviaud Lewett, Senior Manager of Business Development for the EV Business at Schneider Electric
The Electrification Coalition partnered with Fort Collins and Loveland, Colorado to create Drive Electric Northern Colorado (DENC), a model community initiative to facilitate electric vehicle deployment. DENC will implement strategies around EV readiness, education, fleet transition, and consumer purchase to accelerate EV adoption. Initial results show cost savings from Loveland's electric fleet and a drop in fuel spending for the whole city. DENC aims to establish best practices that can be replicated nationwide.
The document provides an overview of the electric vehicle market and industry. It discusses the history of electric vehicles beginning in the early 1800s. While interest started then, the market only took off when Tesla entered in 2008 with the Tesla Roadster, reigniting public interest in electric cars. In 2021, global electric vehicle sales surpassed 6.5 million units, a 120% increase over 2020. Currently, Mainland China leads the market with almost 50% share. The document outlines key drivers, challenges, and trends shaping the industry.
Tesla designs and sells high performance electric vehicles. It aims to accelerate the world's transition to sustainable energy through highly efficient electric vehicles. Tesla brings together automotive and technology to produce beautiful, exciting electric cars with the most efficient production. Its key technology is the 100% electric powertrain. Strategic goals include achieving high Model S production and partnering with other automakers. Competitors include BMW, Daimler, Toyota and GM. Tesla has competitive advantages through its low battery pack costs and proprietary technology. Political and environmental factors like government incentives and climate change awareness support electric vehicles.
EV/HEV MARKET Development: why and how?
barriers?
EV/HEV Market Forecast
Technical Trends
Innovations at module level: power packaging and integration
Power devices:silicon and WBG
Conclusion
Aggressive European regulation in terms of CO2 reduction is helping the electric cars market to grow
Electrified vehicles market and forecasts up to 2021
Evolutions of markets relative to electrified cars between 2015
Co-integration motor + inverter:
Increase power density
Inverter mechatronic design to fit with motor aspect ratio
For PHEVs and full HEVs, a centralized power unit box might be preferred, as the synergy between their numerous converters can have a bigger impact on size reduction
More information on that report at http://www.i-micronews.com/reports.html
The United Arab Emirates has the second largest automotive market in the GCC after Saudi Arabia, with passenger cars making up 80% of sales. The UAE relies heavily on imports for its vehicles and automotive parts. In 2015 there were just under 402,000 vehicles sold, a slight decrease from 2014. Asian brands dominate vehicle sales, with Toyota, Nissan, and Mitsubishi occupying the top three spots. The document outlines opportunities in alternative fuel vehicles, commercial vehicles, motorcycles, and the used car market for automotive companies.
This document provides an overview of the global automotive industry and opportunities for GM. It summarizes that auto sales are growing steadily in the US but EV sales are growing faster globally and in China. It rejects acquiring Tesla due to overvaluation and regulatory issues, and instead recommends GM take a minority stake in NIO to gain a foothold in China's growing EV market. The Chinese market is a major focus as household incomes and luxury car sales are rising significantly there.
Future-of-Electric-Vehicles in future generationFeelthebeats3
1) The document summarizes a seminar presentation on the future of electric vehicles. It discusses the history and development of EVs, key factors driving their adoption, policies supporting EVs in India, major players in the Indian EV market, and future projections for EV sales and infrastructure growth.
2) Key topics covered include carbon emission reductions from EVs, India's EV policy roadmap and state-level policies, the growing EV components industry, challenges around electricity demand and grid capacity for widespread EV adoption.
3) In conclusion, the presenter believes government support through policy reforms and incentives can help boost the EV market, though challenges around vehicle range and pricing remain barriers that need to be addressed for mass adoption.
Kalyan chart DP boss guessing matka results➑➌➋➑➒➎➑➑➊➍
8328958814Satta Matka is a number-based game. There are several markets, each with its owner responsible for releasing the lottery satta Matka market results on time. Kalyan market, Worli market, main Mumbai market, Rajdhani market, and Milan market are some of the main markets or bazaars involved in the satta Matka game. The oldest and most legitimate markets are in Kalyan and Main Mumbai. Every Satta Market has an open and close time. The satta results for these markets are published on or shortly after the open and close times. During the open result, two numbers are decoded, one of which is a three-digit number and the other a single-digit number. Similarly, three-digit and single-digit numbers are declared during the satta market's close. The last digit after adding the three digits of the open or close result is usually the single digit declared during the open and close results.KALYAN MATKA | MATKA RESULT | KALYAN MATKA TIPS | SATTA MATKA | MATKA.COM | MATKA PANA JODI TODAY | BATTA SATKA | MATKA PATTI JODI NUMBER | MATKA RESULTS | MATKA CHART | MATKA JODI | SATTA COM | FULL RATE GAME | MATKA GAME | MATKA WAPKA | ALL MATKA RESULT LIVE ONLINE | MATKA RESULT | KALYAN MATKA RESULT | DPBOSS MATKA 143 | MAINSATTA MATKA SATTA FAST RESULT KALYAN TOP MATKA RESULT KALYAN SATTA MATKA FAST RESULT MILAN RATAN RAJDHANI MAIN BAZAR MATKA FAST TIPS RESULT MATKA CHART JODI CHART PANEL CHART FREE FIX GAME SATTAMATKA ! MATKA MOBI SATTA 143 spboss.in TOP NO1 RESULT FULL RATE MATKA ONLINE GAME PLAY BY APP SPBOSSdp boss net, dp satta, dpboss dpboss, indian satta matka, kalyan matkà result today , matka boss, matka result live, matka satta result today, satamatka com, satta boss, satta matka king, sattamatkà, sattamatkà result, sattamatta com, sattmatka sattmatka, star matka, tara matka, tara satta matka, worli matka, indian matka, matka live, kalyan guessing, satta fix, kalyan final ank, dp matka, dpboss net, sata mata com, सट्टा मटका, sattamatkà 143, golden matka, satta matta matka 143, satta fast, kalyan open, satta 143, dpboss 143 guessing, dpboss satta, golden satta matka, satta bajar
Satta Matka Market is India's leading website providing the quickest sattamatka outcome, experienced in Satta Matka game. Our services include free Satta Matka Trick and Tips for Kalyan Matka and Disawar Satta King, as well as satta matka graphs, online play, tips and more. Our team of experts strive to help you recoup your losses quickly through our proposals such as Free Satta Matka Tips and Kalyan Bazar Tips. We are known as India's best Matka DpBoss portal site, here to deliver updates on all sorts of Satta Market like Kalyan Bazar, Milan, Rajdhani, Time Bazaar, Main and the most current charts. Stay tuned with us for more live updates on the Satta market
2. 2
CENTER FOR AUTOMOTIVE RESEARCH
THE CENTER FOR AUTOMOTIVE RESEARCH (CAR)
Consortia that bring together
industry stakeholders to
participate in working groups,
networking opportunities,
and access to CAR staff.
RESEARCH EVENTS CONNECT
Industry-driven events and
conferences that deliver
content, context, and
connections.
Independent research and
analysis on critical issues
facing the industry.
Our mission is to produce independent research, convene stakeholders, and analyze critical
issues facing the mobility industry and its impact on the economy and society.
3. 3
Electrified Vehicles take up 11.9% of the U.S. market
0.6%
3.1%
3.2%
6.7%
6.7%
10.1%
11.9%
18.5%
39.0%
0% 5% 10% 15% 20% 25% 30% 35% 40% 45%
Large Car
Van
Luxury Car
Small Car
Middle Car
SUV
Electrified
Pickup
CUV
Market Share: Light Vehicle Segment Breakdown
U.S. Light Vehicle Sales 2022 YTD Through April
Note: Electrified Segment consists of BEVs, HEVs and PHEVs; all other segments are sales exclusive of Hybrid models
Source: Wards Automotive Reports and CAR Research
4. 4
Electrified vehicles see a massive increase in
year-to-date sales since last year
-37.1%
-33.9%
-22.1%
-22.0%
-21.2%
-19.9%
-12.8%
-12.6%
-5.1%
6.8%
24.1%
63.6%
-16.6%
-60% -40% -20% 0% 20% 40% 60% 80%
Small Car
Van
Luxury Car
Middle Car
CUV
Large Car
Pickup
Fuel Cell
SUV
Hybrid
PHEV
BEV
Total
Segment Breakdown: U.S. Light Vehicles Sales Percent Change
2022 YTD vs. 2021 YTD Through April
Note: All other segments are sales exclusive of Hybrid models
Source: Wards Automotive Reports and CAR Research
5. 5
Impact of EV on Automotive Ecosystem
Trends via CAR Research
CENTER FOR AUTOMOTIVE RESEARCH
Automakers
Disrupting value
chain and
ecosystem, i.e.,
new centers of
influence
Transition from
ICE to BEV to
affect
manufacturing
footprint and
processes
Dealers
Dealers model
affected by new
BEV upstarts and
reduced
maintenance
requirements
Build-to-order to
likely coexist
with traditional
“push” sales
strategies
Suppliers
New emerging
supply base for
electrified
powertrains
Vertical
integration by
automakers to
disrupt
traditional
suppliers
Risk of critical
mineral
shortages
End Customers
Customer
concerns remain
to be addressed
before mass
adoption, e.g.
range anxiety,
convenience,
and cost
EV’s to elevate
customer
expectations for
vehicle digital
experiences
Government
Regulations
Government
regulations and
incentives to
play important
role for EV
investment and
ESG strategies
CAR to publish
“white papers”
and research
Sources: CAR research
6. 6
CENTER FOR AUTOMOTIVE RESEARCH
Sources: CAR research, Wards historical 2020-2021; forecasts as of 27 April, 2022
Forecasting Dilemma = OEM Planning Challenges
U.S. EV sales %-total 2020-2021 actual; 2022-2030 projected
7. 7
CENTER FOR AUTOMOTIVE RESEARCH 7
North American Electrified Vehicle Production Models &
Volumes Projected to Grow Substantially
2020 – 2028 Forecast
Source: LMC Automotive
0
50
100
150
200
250
300
2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028
ELECTRIFIED NAMEPLATES
PRODUCED IN NORTH AMERICAN
PLANTS (#)
BEV PHEV FHEV MHEV EREV FCEV
0.0%
5.0%
10.0%
15.0%
20.0%
25.0%
30.0%
35.0%
40.0%
45.0%
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 2027 2028
Millions
TOTAL ELECTRIFIED VEHICLES
PRODUCED IN NORTH AMERICAN PLANTS
(%-TOTAL)
MHEV Total
MHEV (48V) Total
FHEV Total
EREV Total
FCEV Total
PHEV Total
BEV Total
Grand Total Electrified share
Grand Total BEV/PHEV/FCEV share
8. 8
CENTER FOR AUTOMOTIVE RESEARCH
EV Releases, Sales, and Production Projections
2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2027 2030
Rivian
Production begins in their
Georgia plant
Audi
Starts production in
Chinese that aims to
produce 150,000 EVs/year
Genesis
EVs will be the only new models
Ford
Have sold a total of 1M EVs
Begins battery production in
Kentucky plant
GM
30 models by this time
Kia
20% of sales in Euro, NA, and
Korea will be EVs
Audi
20 models by this time
VW
ID.2 production will begin
Ram
Ram 1500 EV released
Mercedes
50% of sales to be EVs
Nissan
EV plant will begin assembly in
Mississippi
Kia
14 EV models by this time
GM
400,000 EVs delivered
Ford
600,000 EVs produced
Kia
Two EV models will be
released
VW
Ability to produce 1M
EVs/year in China
Stellantis
First Jeep EV released
Source:
Ford
40%-50% of global vehicle
volume to be electric
Subaru
40% of global sales will be EVs
or HEVs
GM
50% of NA assembly capacity
will be converted to EV
production
GM
70% of Euro sales will be EVs
Hyundai
Sell 1.87M EV/year
11 New models
Kia
Sell 1.2M EV/year
Volvo
Fully Electric
Toyota
Sell 3.5M EVs/year
Stellantis
50% of US sales BEV
100 % of Euro sales BEV
25 models by this time
Nissan
40% of sales to be EVs
Genesis
Internal combustion vehicles
phased out
Tesla
936k EVs delivered
Ford
Mache E sells over
27,000
Audi
80,000 EV sold
GM
Chevy sold over 20,000
EVs
Mercedes
99,000 EVs sold
Jaguar
i-Pace sold 9,970
Rivian
Delivered and sold
around 1,000 EVs
Kia
Over 8,000 EVs sold
VW
263K BEVs delivered
Volvo
25K BEVs sold
GM
Six-fold increase in EV
truck and SUV production
Ford
Projecting at least a 25%
growth in EV revenue and
several new models
Tesla
Projecting over 1.4M EVs
delivered
9. 9
CENTER FOR AUTOMOTIVE RESEARCH
Announced Automaker AV/EV-Related
Investments by Country
2015 to February 2022
The automotive industry has
invested heavily in Electrified Vehicle
(EV) and Automated Vehicle (AV)
technology and capacity since 2017.
In 2021 and the beginning of 2022,
some of the largest investments in
the U.S. automotive industry history
were announced, totaling more than
USD 40.0 billion.
1) Ford: Blue Oval City and Blue Oval
SK, USD 11.4 billion total
2) Rivian: Texas assembly plant and
Georgia assembly plant, USD 10
billion total
3) Hyundai-Kia: for EVs, and
hydrogen fueling infrastructure, USD
7.4 billion
4) Stellantis and LG Energy joint
venture battery manufacturing
facility in Windsor, Canada, CAD 5.0
billion (USD 4.1 billion)
$0
$5
$10
$15
$20
$25
$30
$35
$40
$45
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 YTD
Billions
USA MEXICO CANADA
Source: CAR Book of Deals Database
Editor's Notes
Updated: 5/4/2022 By: Tina
Updated: 5/4/2022 By: Yen edit
The number of electrified vehicle models produced in North America is forecast to rapidly increase, 62 in 2020 doubling by 2022 and reaching 278 by 2028 (4.5X).
Volume increases from 1.2M to 6.7M (5.6X) (half BEV/PHEV/FCEV)
Methodology and sources:
Only represented if the following conditions apply:
Official company announcement or statement by corporate officer
Reference to specific year, if not more specific
Specified SAE J3016 level 3+ or provides enough detail to be confidently inferred
Mixed vehicle traffic (does not include protected guideways or pedestrian-only zones)
If level 4/5, no human operator (really)
Motional:
https://motional.com/news/introducing-motionals-next-generation-robotaxi-the-hyundai-ioniq-5
Udelve (Intel-Mobileye ADS):
https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/newsroom/news/mobileye-udelv-deal-autonomous-delivery.html
TransDev (Mobileye ADS):
https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/newsroom/news/mobileye-transdev-ats-lohr-group-av-shuttles.html
Waymo:
https://www.theverge.com/2017/11/7/16615290/waymo-self-driving-safety-driver-chandler-autonomous -
https://finance.yahoo.com/news/waymo-tests-rider-only-looks-170335188.html
https://twitter.com/EricPaulDennis/status/1227618453743374338?s=20
Audi:
https://www.audiusa.com/newsroom/topics/2016/audi-piloted-driving -
http://spectrum.ieee.org/cars-that-think/transportation/self-driving/nvidia-ceo-announces
http://audimagazine.com.au/post/audi-ai-traffic-jam-pilot
https://blog.caranddriver.com/traffic-jamming-in-the-2019-audi-a8-we-let-automated-driving-tech-take-the-wheel/
Also, that guy Stadler said level 5 by 2025-2030 but he was later arrested and fired.
Program cancelled: https://europe.autonews.com/automakers/audi-quits-bid-give-a8-level-3-autonomy
Level 4: https://spectrum.ieee.org/cars-that-think/transportation/self-driving/nvidia-ceo-announces
Lyft (GM ADS):
https://medium.com/@johnzimmer/the-third-transportation-revolution-27860f05fa91#.w4y2aw3ug
Ford-Argo:
https://media.ford.com/content/fordmedia/fna/us/en/news/2016/08/16/ford-targets-fully-autonomous-vehicle-for-ride-sharing-in-2021.html
https://fordauthority.com/2020/04/ford-autonomous-vehicle-services-postponed-until-2022-because-of-covid-19/
Argo-Lyft tie-up stated YES safety drivers : https://media.ford.com/content/fordmedia/fna/us/en/news/2021/07/21/argo-ai-ford-lyft-network.html
BMW:
https://www.press.bmwgroup.com/global/article/detail/T0261586EN/bmw-group-intel-and-mobileye-team-up-to-bring-fully-autonomous-driving-to-streets-by-2021?language=en
https://www.bmwblog.com/2017/10/29/bmw-shares-us-autonomous-technology-roadmap/
https://www.bmwblog.com/2018/09/24/klaus-frohlich-to-talks-about-bmw-inext/
https://bmwmovement.org/bmw-releases-safety-assessment-report-of-autonomous-vehicle-testing/
Mercedes:
https://europe.autonews.com/article/20170310/ANE/170309921/daimler-r-d-boss-outlines-mercedes-self-driving-ev-connectivity-plans
http://www.forbes.com/sites/matthewdepaula/2013/09/30/autonomous-driving-will-become-an-option-on-regular-mercedes-models-by-2020/#594c825d275c
https://www.autocar.co.uk/car-news/motor-shows-shanghai-auto-show/mercedes-owners-drive-hands-free-autonomous-tech-2020 - https://www.futurecar.com/2728/Mercedes-to-Offer-Level-3-Autonomous-Driving-on-the-Next-S-Class
https://www.daimler.com/innovation/case/autonomous/legal-framework.html
Volvo:
http://www.businessinsider.com/volvos-first-self-driving-car-is-coming-in-2020-2016-5
http://www.nydailynews.com/autos/news/volvo-self-driving-car-technology-pilot-program-gothenburg-article-1.3442614 http://www.autonews.com/article/20171212/COPY01/312129966/volvos-drive-me-takes-detour-on-road-to-full-autonomy
https://www.thecarconnection.com/news/1117336_self-driving-volvo-xc90-crossover-suv-planned-for-2021
VW (Mobileye ADS)
https://newsroom.intel.com/news-releases/volkswagen-mobileye-champion-motors-invest-israel-deploy-first-autonomous-ev-ride-hailing-service/#gs.3eiy82
https://www.calcalistech.com/ctech/articles/0,7340,L-3754013,00.html
VW (Argo ADS)
https://media.vw.com/en-us/releases/1481
VW-Audi (2021)
This was previously in their “Strategy 2025 Plan.” It no longer is and I lost a good link. Here’s a Wayback link:
https://web.archive.org/web/20170808175159/http://www.volkswagenag.com/presence/konzern/pdf/Group_Initiatives_Strategy_2025.pdf
https://web.archive.org/web/20170831092154/http://together.volkswagenag.com:80/en/
Moar VW: Vague plans for 2030: https://techcrunch.com/2021/07/13/volkswagens-new-business-strategy-puts-software-and-autonomous-driving-front-and-center/
https://www.volkswagenag.com/en/group/strategy.html
“The aim of the fifth initiative is to bring highly automated driving functions to market as a core competency from 2021. This involves private vehicles, shared mobility systems and commercial mobility providers.”
Comma.AI:
https://youtu.be/aqdYbwY9vPU?t=1185 “It’s going to be at least another 3 years before we solve the problem.”
https://twitter.com/comma_ai/status/939221105272692736
2getthere:
https://www.maakindustrie.nl/nieuws/autonome-parkshuttle-gaat-openbare-weg-rijden (confirmed via Twitter) , later said, “late 2020, early 2021” https://twitter.com/2getthereZF/status/1176899924463456256?s=20
old promise: https://www.2getthere.eu/1st-autonomous-vehicle-public-road/
Cruise:
Dan Ammann, November 30 2017, investor conference. Repeated several times since even by Barra and Vought
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-gm-autonomous/gm-plans-large-scale-launch-of-self-driving-cars-in-u-s-cities-in-2019-idUSKBN1DU2H0
And kaput. https://medium.com/cruise/the-next-steps-to-scale-start-in-san-francisco-713315f3a142
Dubai: https://www.mediaoffice.ae/en/news/2021/April/12-04/Hamdan-bin-Mohammed-attends-signing-of-agreement-between-RTA-and-Cruise-to-operate-self#.YHheusjViRo.twitter
Tesla:
https://www.reuters.com/article/us-tesla-selfdriving-idUSBRE98H01720130918
http://fortune.com/2015/12/21/elon-musk-interview/
https://electrek.co/2017/12/08/elon-musk-tesla-self-driving-timeline/
https://seekingalpha.com/article/4298445-tesla-inc-tsla-ceo-elon-musk-q3-2019-results-earnings-call-transcript?part=single
https://www.cnet.com/roadshow/news/elon-musk-full-self-driving-tesla-earnings-call/#:~:text=According%20to%20Musk%2C%20the%20FSD,%2C%22%20according%20to%20the%20CEO.
Honda:
https://www.marketwatch.com/story/honda-still-on-track-for-at-least-some-kind-of-self-driving-car-in-2020-2019-12-09?mod=mw_share_twitter
https://www.theverge.com/2017/6/8/15761272/honda-self-driving-cars-autonomous-level-4-date
https://hondanews.com/en-US/releases/release-e86048ba0d6e80b260e72d443f0e4d47-honda-launches-next-generation-honda-sensing-elite-safety-system-with-level-3-automated-driving-features-in-japan <- Have not confirmed these have actually been leased to peoples.
Transdev (Mobileye ADS):
https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/newsroom/news/mobileye-transdev-ats-lohr-group-av-shuttles.html
Nissan:
https://newsroom.nissan-europe.com/uk/en-gb/media/videos/108589/nissan-announces-autonomous-drive-plan-by-2020
Andy Palmer “True independence and mobility for all.” TBF, said this WAY back in 2013.
Later said 2022. Revision? Something else?
https://www.nissanusa.com/blog/autonomous-drive-car
https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2017-12-06/nissan-plans-to-introduce-fully-autonomous-driving-cars-in-2022
Nuro:
https://medium.com/nuro/az-pilot-launch-33cceb55c871
Mobileye with SIXT – Doesn’t actually pledge to remove driver in 2022.
https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/newsroom/news/mobileye-sixt-plan-new-robotaxi-service.html
May Mobility:
https://medium.com/mobility-entrepreneurship/interview-with-alisyn-malek-co-founder-and-coo-of-may-mobility-bbdd48dfe5c
Drive.AI
https://www.theverge.com/2018/7/30/17622540/drive-ai-self-driving-car-ride-share-texas “Goal is to pull driver out of vehicle by end of year.”
Rivian:
https://www.rivian.com/technology
Plan 2020 debut of electric pickup. Website claims level 3 automation will be standard.
Baidu:
http://apollo.auto/
Project Apollo timeline: 2019 “Production-level Geo-fenced city roads autonomous driving”
TuSimple:
Chief Product officer pegs late 2020 to 2021 for “commercial driverless operation.” https://moneymaven.io/mishtalk/economics/self-driving-truck-startup-tusimple-confident-of-commercial-driverless-by-2021--FY5ce4I4UCGUPXRgzavRQ/
VP of Product actually claimed technology will be ready by late 2020 (but I don’;t have room in that year) https://www.ttnews.com/articles/tusimple-proceeds-plans-build-worlds-largest-self-driving-truck-fleet
Success:
https://electrek.co/2021/12/29/tusimple-successfully-operates-80-mile-autonomous-semi-truck-ride-on-public-roads-without-a-human-present/
Renault:
https://group.renault.com/en/news/blog-renault/renault-presents-eyes-offhands-off-technology-for-the-autonomous-vehicle-of-the-future/
Yandex:
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=nhqyrze30bk
PSA Groupe:
https://www.groupe-psa.com/en/story/en-route-vers-la-voiture-autonome/ (2024)
I had them down for 2023 level 3, but I didn’t document and can’t find the press release as everything was deleted with Stellantis.
Making this grey as Stellantis probably shouldn’t be associated with earlier pledges.
Hyundai (w Aurora):
https://www.hyundai.news/eu/articles/press-releases/hyundai-motor-and-aurora-partner-to-develop-level-4-autonomous-vehicles-by-2021.html
Aurora:
https://drive.google.com/file/d/1zr0J6h6islsJoHSVKIHwkh1k2RaCCjwb/view
p. 46: “Aurora anticipates beginning to generate revenue from trucks without drivers in 2023.” Ridehailing in 2024.
Plus.AI. https://plus.ai/investors.html?gclid=CjwKCAjwjJmIBhA4EiwAQdCbxmWmN8oB8EJIJvnP2JSC2jQFcNHHLkypiO8p85QETKD-OCGLdCY2WBoCHcoQAvD_BwE
--------------------------------------------------
March 2019 revision
Removing suppliers since they aren’t really pledging deployment, but a “platform.”
Conti with Nvidia pledged L2-5 platform by 2021: https://nvidianews.nvidia.com/news/continental-and-nvidia-partner-to-enable-worldwide-production-of-ai-self-driving-cars
Aptive/Mobileye level 4/5 “turnkey solution” by 2019. (relates to VW 2019 Israel promise): http://www.aptiv.com/media/article/2017/11/26/mobileye-and-delphi-to-establish-partnership-for-sae-level-4-5-automated-driving-solution-for-2019
Bosch L3 platform in 2020: https://drive.google.com/file/d/0B7uiYk-iv-WNZXItSFpQaWpsWGs/view?usp=sharing
Aptive/Mobileye: http://www.aptiv.com/media/article/2017/11/26/mobileye-and-delphi-to-establish-partnership-for-sae-level-4-5-automated-driving-solution-for-2019
NVIDIA: Will have chip in 2019, but hasn’t really promised capability.
https://blogs.nvidia.com/blog/2017/10/10/gtc-europe-holodeck-drive-px/
Rando:
Toyota:
Not specific enough to hold them to a promise.
“The first milestone comes in 2020, when Toyota plans to introduce vehicles capable of driving themselves on highways.”
https://www.autonews.com/mobility-report/toyotas-moonshot-self-driving-car-sale-year
Yandex:
https://www.autonews.com/mobility-report/russias-yandex-plans-bold-step-self-driving-cars (might actually be planning dedicated tele-operator)
Had this as a promise, but removed it when Yandex demoed crewless operation in Ann Arbor. It’s not the same but it’s too confusing to have both.