CHIMNEY TECHNIQUE IN ABDOMINAL AORTIC ANEURYSM WITH RENAL ARTERIES INVOLVEMENT
TECNICA CHIMNEY IN ANEURISMA DELL’AORTA ADDOMINALE CON COINVOLGIMENTO DELLE ARTERIE RENALI
(Chirurgia Vascolare-ULSS 15 Alta Padovana)
(Vascular Surgery -ULSS 15 Alta Padovana)
This document discusses the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), including:
- Approved PAH therapies such as endothelin receptor antagonists, phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors, and prostanoids.
- The three main pathways involved in PAH pathogenesis.
- Treatment recommendations for PAH associated with congenital heart disease, including the use of PAH-specific therapies.
- Evidence that PAH-specific therapies can reduce mortality in patients with Eisenmenger syndrome.
- Lung transplantation is an option for patients with inadequate response to maximal PAH therapy.
CHIMNEY TECHNIQUE IN ABDOMINAL AORTIC ANEURYSM WITH RENAL ARTERIES INVOLVEMENT
TECNICA CHIMNEY IN ANEURISMA DELL’AORTA ADDOMINALE CON COINVOLGIMENTO DELLE ARTERIE RENALI
(Chirurgia Vascolare-ULSS 15 Alta Padovana)
(Vascular Surgery -ULSS 15 Alta Padovana)
This document discusses the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), including:
- Approved PAH therapies such as endothelin receptor antagonists, phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitors, and prostanoids.
- The three main pathways involved in PAH pathogenesis.
- Treatment recommendations for PAH associated with congenital heart disease, including the use of PAH-specific therapies.
- Evidence that PAH-specific therapies can reduce mortality in patients with Eisenmenger syndrome.
- Lung transplantation is an option for patients with inadequate response to maximal PAH therapy.
H trattamento dell’ipertensione arteriosa polmonareguch-piemonte
This document discusses the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension. Pulmonary arterial hypertension has several underlying causes, with the most common being idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension at around 50% of cases. Medications are the primary treatment and work to dilate blood vessels and improve heart function. These include endothelin receptor antagonists, phosphodiesterase type-5 inhibitors, prostanoids, and soluble guanylate cyclase stimulators. In severe cases, lung transplantation may be considered.
H trattamento dell’ipertensione arteriosa polmonareguch-piemonte
This document discusses the treatment of pulmonary arterial hypertension. Pulmonary arterial hypertension has several underlying causes, with the most common being idiopathic pulmonary arterial hypertension at around 50% of cases. Medications are the primary treatment and work to dilate blood vessels and improve heart function. These include endothelin receptor antagonists, phosphodiesterase type-5 inhibitors, prostanoids, and soluble guanylate cyclase stimulators. In severe cases, lung transplantation may be considered.
33. La Risonanza Magnetica:
valutazione “all inclusive”
•E’ il Gold Standard per il calcolo:
‐ Frazione di rigurgito valvolare
‐ Volumi teledastolici e telesistolici
‐ Frazione d’eiezione
•Consente la valutazione:
‐ Anatomia e flusso relaFvo dei rami polmonari
‐ Dimensioni aorta ascendente, coronarie
‐ Presenza di fibrosi muscolare: rischio aritmico
50. MalaKa di Ebstein
(1) adherence of the septal and posterior leaflets
to the underlying myocardium (failure of delamination
during embryologic development);
(2) downward (apical) displacement of the functional annulus
(3) dilation of the “atrialized” portion of the right ventricle
(4) redundancy, fenestrations, and tethering of the anterior leaflet
(5) dilation of the right atrioventricular junction (true tricuspid
annulus)