Reliance Industries Limited (RIL) has diversified from its core petrochemical business into retail through Reliance Retail Limited (RRL). RRL aims to rapidly expand its network of stores across India to compete with street markets and kirana stores. It plans to source products locally and offer very low prices to attract customers used to shopping at streets. RIL's large capital base and experience in project management will help RRL quickly scale operations nationwide. Meanwhile, RIL has also acquired a stake in East India Hotels (EIH) which owns the luxury Oberoi hotel brand. This will help fund EIH's international expansion with RIL as a long-term committed shareholder providing stability to the
Purpose of this case is to understand retailing and retail formats, understanding the business model of retail market- #Big Bazar, and learning.
Explanation of porter's five force model- It talks about the 5 forces that is by the business. 1. Industry competitors talks about rivalry among existing firms in the market
2. Potential entrants means threat from new business that may come to existence in future.
3. Buyers- bargaining power of buyers increase when there are many substitutes available in the market but if there is only one seller or industry then the industry becomes powerful in pricing the product.
4. Threats of substitute product or services is another force to the industry that may increase the competition in the market.
5. Bargaining power of supplier means for example, if there are many suppliers of raw materials to the industry the the bargaining power of supplier will decrease and industry may have many choices to purchase their materials from suppliers and vice versa.
Purpose of this case is to understand retailing and retail formats, understanding the business model of retail market- #Big Bazar, and learning.
Explanation of porter's five force model- It talks about the 5 forces that is by the business. 1. Industry competitors talks about rivalry among existing firms in the market
2. Potential entrants means threat from new business that may come to existence in future.
3. Buyers- bargaining power of buyers increase when there are many substitutes available in the market but if there is only one seller or industry then the industry becomes powerful in pricing the product.
4. Threats of substitute product or services is another force to the industry that may increase the competition in the market.
5. Bargaining power of supplier means for example, if there are many suppliers of raw materials to the industry the the bargaining power of supplier will decrease and industry may have many choices to purchase their materials from suppliers and vice versa.
Croma is India's leading Retailers in Consumer durables segment.
This Report consist From success, store format, USP, Marketing Mix, STP to Financial analysis.
Market research project conducted on major metros on the branding impact of Godrej interio. This ppt would give an insight on various concepts of brand management. The research methodology and sample type has been included
Croma is India's leading Retailers in Consumer durables segment.
This Report consist From success, store format, USP, Marketing Mix, STP to Financial analysis.
Market research project conducted on major metros on the branding impact of Godrej interio. This ppt would give an insight on various concepts of brand management. The research methodology and sample type has been included
Enterprise Excellence is Inclusive Excellence.pdfKaiNexus
Enterprise excellence and inclusive excellence are closely linked, and real-world challenges have shown that both are essential to the success of any organization. To achieve enterprise excellence, organizations must focus on improving their operations and processes while creating an inclusive environment that engages everyone. In this interactive session, the facilitator will highlight commonly established business practices and how they limit our ability to engage everyone every day. More importantly, though, participants will likely gain increased awareness of what we can do differently to maximize enterprise excellence through deliberate inclusion.
What is Enterprise Excellence?
Enterprise Excellence is a holistic approach that's aimed at achieving world-class performance across all aspects of the organization.
What might I learn?
A way to engage all in creating Inclusive Excellence. Lessons from the US military and their parallels to the story of Harry Potter. How belt systems and CI teams can destroy inclusive practices. How leadership language invites people to the party. There are three things leaders can do to engage everyone every day: maximizing psychological safety to create environments where folks learn, contribute, and challenge the status quo.
Who might benefit? Anyone and everyone leading folks from the shop floor to top floor.
Dr. William Harvey is a seasoned Operations Leader with extensive experience in chemical processing, manufacturing, and operations management. At Michelman, he currently oversees multiple sites, leading teams in strategic planning and coaching/practicing continuous improvement. William is set to start his eighth year of teaching at the University of Cincinnati where he teaches marketing, finance, and management. William holds various certifications in change management, quality, leadership, operational excellence, team building, and DiSC, among others.
What are the main advantages of using HR recruiter services.pdfHumanResourceDimensi1
HR recruiter services offer top talents to companies according to their specific needs. They handle all recruitment tasks from job posting to onboarding and help companies concentrate on their business growth. With their expertise and years of experience, they streamline the hiring process and save time and resources for the company.
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Improving profitability for small businessBen Wann
In this comprehensive presentation, we will explore strategies and practical tips for enhancing profitability in small businesses. Tailored to meet the unique challenges faced by small enterprises, this session covers various aspects that directly impact the bottom line. Attendees will learn how to optimize operational efficiency, manage expenses, and increase revenue through innovative marketing and customer engagement techniques.
Falcon stands out as a top-tier P2P Invoice Discounting platform in India, bridging esteemed blue-chip companies and eager investors. Our goal is to transform the investment landscape in India by establishing a comprehensive destination for borrowers and investors with diverse profiles and needs, all while minimizing risk. What sets Falcon apart is the elimination of intermediaries such as commercial banks and depository institutions, allowing investors to enjoy higher yields.
Memorandum Of Association Constitution of Company.pptseri bangash
www.seribangash.com
A Memorandum of Association (MOA) is a legal document that outlines the fundamental principles and objectives upon which a company operates. It serves as the company's charter or constitution and defines the scope of its activities. Here's a detailed note on the MOA:
Contents of Memorandum of Association:
Name Clause: This clause states the name of the company, which should end with words like "Limited" or "Ltd." for a public limited company and "Private Limited" or "Pvt. Ltd." for a private limited company.
https://seribangash.com/article-of-association-is-legal-doc-of-company/
Registered Office Clause: It specifies the location where the company's registered office is situated. This office is where all official communications and notices are sent.
Objective Clause: This clause delineates the main objectives for which the company is formed. It's important to define these objectives clearly, as the company cannot undertake activities beyond those mentioned in this clause.
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Liability Clause: It outlines the extent of liability of the company's members. In the case of companies limited by shares, the liability of members is limited to the amount unpaid on their shares. For companies limited by guarantee, members' liability is limited to the amount they undertake to contribute if the company is wound up.
https://seribangash.com/promotors-is-person-conceived-formation-company/
Capital Clause: This clause specifies the authorized capital of the company, i.e., the maximum amount of share capital the company is authorized to issue. It also mentions the division of this capital into shares and their respective nominal value.
Association Clause: It simply states that the subscribers wish to form a company and agree to become members of it, in accordance with the terms of the MOA.
Importance of Memorandum of Association:
Legal Requirement: The MOA is a legal requirement for the formation of a company. It must be filed with the Registrar of Companies during the incorporation process.
Constitutional Document: It serves as the company's constitutional document, defining its scope, powers, and limitations.
Protection of Members: It protects the interests of the company's members by clearly defining the objectives and limiting their liability.
External Communication: It provides clarity to external parties, such as investors, creditors, and regulatory authorities, regarding the company's objectives and powers.
https://seribangash.com/difference-public-and-private-company-law/
Binding Authority: The company and its members are bound by the provisions of the MOA. Any action taken beyond its scope may be considered ultra vires (beyond the powers) of the company and therefore void.
Amendment of MOA:
While the MOA lays down the company's fundamental principles, it is not entirely immutable. It can be amended, but only under specific circumstances and in compliance with legal procedures. Amendments typically require shareholder
Attending a job Interview for B1 and B2 Englsih learnersErika906060
It is a sample of an interview for a business english class for pre-intermediate and intermediate english students with emphasis on the speking ability.
Discover the innovative and creative projects that highlight my journey throu...dylandmeas
Discover the innovative and creative projects that highlight my journey through Full Sail University. Below, you’ll find a collection of my work showcasing my skills and expertise in digital marketing, event planning, and media production.
Remote sensing and monitoring are changing the mining industry for the better. These are providing innovative solutions to long-standing challenges. Those related to exploration, extraction, and overall environmental management by mining technology companies Odisha. These technologies make use of satellite imaging, aerial photography and sensors to collect data that might be inaccessible or from hazardous locations. With the use of this technology, mining operations are becoming increasingly efficient. Let us gain more insight into the key aspects associated with remote sensing and monitoring when it comes to mining.
RMD24 | Retail media: hoe zet je dit in als je geen AH of Unilever bent? Heid...BBPMedia1
Grote partijen zijn al een tijdje onderweg met retail media. Ondertussen worden in dit domein ook de kansen zichtbaar voor andere spelers in de markt. Maar met die kansen ontstaan ook vragen: Zelf retail media worden of erop adverteren? In welke fase van de funnel past het en hoe integreer je het in een mediaplan? Wat is nu precies het verschil met marketplaces en Programmatic ads? In dit half uur beslechten we de dilemma's en krijg je antwoorden op wanneer het voor jou tijd is om de volgende stap te zetten.
Explore our most comprehensive guide on lookback analysis at SafePaaS, covering access governance and how it can transform modern ERP audits. Browse now!
Putting the SPARK into Virtual Training.pptxCynthia Clay
This 60-minute webinar, sponsored by Adobe, was delivered for the Training Mag Network. It explored the five elements of SPARK: Storytelling, Purpose, Action, Relationships, and Kudos. Knowing how to tell a well-structured story is key to building long-term memory. Stating a clear purpose that doesn't take away from the discovery learning process is critical. Ensuring that people move from theory to practical application is imperative. Creating strong social learning is the key to commitment and engagement. Validating and affirming participants' comments is the way to create a positive learning environment.
1. East India Hotels RELIANCE INDUSTRIES LIMITED Group 6 Akanksha Singh 0911004 Saurabh Chandra 0911047 Sumit Kumar 0911057 Arvind Choudhary 0911085 Bhawna Jain 0911301 Ganeshram K 0911309 Shikha Rawat 0911344
2. b2b Core Competencies Focus on capital intensive industries in which success turns on the ability to get around regulators & competitors Time and cost effective completion of complex & advanced technology projects Unmatchable ability to manage relations with the government b2c
3.
4. Among the top ten producers in the world in major petrochemical products
18. Politician Three faces of Ambani * Unique, Larger than life – A Brand name A schemer, a first class liar & has no values in life Napoleonic – Has a more sophisticated political brain, a dreamer & visionary Reliance Industries Limited – Dominant & Arrogant – a Road Roller! * Source: Ambani & Sons by H. McDonald
19. Brand Identity - RIL RIL as a Product RIL as Organization RIL as Person RIL as Symbol Simple Font – “no nonsense, we mean business” Circle around the drop signifying “end-to-end petrochemical” Or with its entry into Retail and other segments – “fluid brand with an ability to extend everywhere” Reliance Industries Limited – Growth is Life
37. Reliance Living: home ware, furniture, modular kitchens, furnishings Reliance Retail Limited – Everything you need for a happy home at Low cost, Value for Money
47. Ensures all your needs are met. Reliance Retail Limited – Mentally strong, Indian housewife
48.
49. The names are written on a red back ground – Aggressive
50. The ‘Reliance’ name is prominent & the font and symbol are the same as RIL – To eliminate confusion & establish strong parent backing
51.
52. Basis of Fit Skills (Project Management, Lobbying) Assets (Capital Base) Original Product Class: Petrochemicals Extended Product Class: Retail Complements – Petroleum Retail (Separate SBU. Not part of RRL) Strategic Fit: Diversified portfolio – Risks hedged. RIL RRL User Type: Not common. Extended into B2C Symbol: Gets them closer to “aam aadmi” brand
55. Efficiencies of scale: price points as low as Rs. 99 in its apparel brands to compete with street market prices
56. Top management – “Indians spend mostly on streets which is our main competition. We intend to bring those shoppers to RRL”
57. True Baniya – Willingness to supply private labels to other retailers.To compete with the kirana stores Will start home deliveries of groceries “As we keep going down the strata, our hypermarkets will keep getting smaller,” (average kirana store is 175 sq. ft in size) Retail, like its core businesses, is definitely a business where they can scale significantly and quickly.
85. Either heritage or very modern architecture, nothing in between!East India Hotels Luxury Redefined
86. Type of Brand & Ability to extend RRL Capital Intensive Long breakeven period Diversification Strategy EIH Capital Intensive High barriers to entry Long breakeven period High returns Philosophy Interest Knowhow Formula Product D B C E A Petrochemicals EPC Fuel Stations Low cost Airlines
87. Perimeters of Brand Extension RRL & Hospitality No-go Area Extension Zone Outer Core Forward Integration like Fertilizers Inner Core Line Extension Oil and Gas Fields Spontaneous Associations Latent Potential Non-conventional energy sources Threat to Brand’s capital assets
89. On EIH What PRS Oberoi says The hospitality business is very capital intensive. EIH has a growth strategy and it needs strong committed shareholders. RIL clearly satisfies these criteria. It is a long term investor and does not have any conflict of interest. Tussles between the next generation of Oberois is evident; PRS Oberoi will not want the brand to be diluted after his lifetime Strong external partner who can carry the flame after PRS Oberoi - RIL fills the gap Nita Ambani will be appointed to the board; 3 – 5 years down the line, RIL may buy controlling stake in EIH RIL will not change the Oberoi brand name, but be a shadow endorser What others say Emotional Investment Mukesh Ambani had approached the Oberois’ 3 years ago to buy the company Strategic Investment Avenue to invest the excess cash (to the tune of $8 billion) of RIL; RIL to help fund EIH’s international expansion into US & UK White Knight RIL stake intended to thwart takeover attempts by ITC Dark Knight Is it a replay of the L&T drama of early 1990s?
90.
91. RIL’s giant projects in urban development, distribution and retailing shows a belief that such schemes are beyond the capacity of the government
92.
93. Limitations of the frameworks Bases of Fit Not able to apply to completely unrelated industry sectors Type of Brand & Ability to extend Doesn’t discuss about the financial implications/viability No clear distinction between the types of brand Brand characteristics not analysed from end user POV Perimeters of Brand extensions Doesn’t discuss about the financial implications/viability No–go area not applicable for all brands Brand characteristics not analysed from end user POV
94. The Detail in Retail Hype & Interest of Retail in India Is Big Retail making money? Casualties: Shubhiksha, Vishal Retail, Indiabulls! Spencers’ loss: Rs 300 crore in 2008-09. Is still losing Rs 12-13 crore a month. Downsizing (<1 million square feet now) Shoppers Stop’s loss: Rs 64 crore in 2008-09 ABG’s More Chain (2007) hopes to become positive in 2012-13 Pantaloon highly leveraged (Rs 4,000 crore of debt) Reliance Retail: loss of Rs 700 crore in 2008-09 & Rs 450 crore in 2009-10.
95. RIL Vs ADAG Silent Calculating Opportunistic Ruthless Behind the scenes worker Constant stream of cash from petrochemicals Friends with both ruling & opposition parties Businesses tied with India’s growth Media savvy Emotional PR guy Cash stream from IPOs Friendship with Amar Singh –Suspect in the eyes of others Business success depends on taste of consumers
Editor's Notes
Gujarati in business sense while Jatt in attitude – westernized – coz is proficient in business nuances
RRL was close to breakeven in 2008, but the economic slowdown over took themCombined loss of 17 subsidiaries Rs. 244 Cr against a revenue of Rs. 5310 Cr
Not able to fit this framework for RIL and Hospitality Sector
EPC – Engineering Procurement & ConstructionB: Already into petrochemicalsC: Have a know how of constructing large industrial complexes starting from polyster plants to refineriesE: Philosophy of “aamaadmi” brandD: common denominator of capital intensiveRRL: overlap of know how (petroleum retail and lobbying) and interest is capital intensive and growing with growing economy
A: CausticsB: Interest in refineriesC: already into solar energy