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How is Mathematical Teaching Changing?
                                        Where are you?


Decrease emphasis on:                                         Increased emphasis on:

1. Treating mathematics as                                    Connecting mathematical
   isolated concepts and facts                                concepts and applications



2. Rote practice, memorization                                Developing mathematical
   and symbol manipulation                                    understanding through the
                                                              development of reasoning and
                                                              analytical skills, making
                                                              mathematics more meaningful to
                                                              students


3. Word problems as problem                                   Solving real-life problems in which
   solving                                                    the content is relative to the
                                                              student


4. Instruction focused on what                                Instruction that builds on what
   students do not know                                       students know and need to learn


5. One method, one answer                                     A variety of strategies for possible
                                                              multiple solutions


6. The teacher as the sole                                    Students being encouraged to
   authority for providing the                                speculate and pursue ideas
   right answers


7. Finding answers                                            Explaining processes in a clear
                                                              and logical way and reflecting
                                                              upon results


8. teachers working in isolation                              Teachers working in teams with
                                                              colleagues from their own and
                                                              other subject groups


9. A textbook-driven curriculum                               Multiple sources and resources
                                                              for learning
10. The use of exercise sheets   Students investigating,
                                 questioning, discussing, and
                                 justifying or proving


11. A “chalk and talk” lesson    Practical activities, including
format                           groups or collaborative tasks
                                 according to the activity


12. Final examinations           Assessment as an integral part of
                                 instruction (formative
                                 assessments)



13. Short-answer, multiple-      A broad range of assessment
choice assessment                strategies, including tests where
                                 students have to show their
                                 reasoning

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Best practice in mathematics

  • 1. How is Mathematical Teaching Changing? Where are you? Decrease emphasis on: Increased emphasis on: 1. Treating mathematics as Connecting mathematical isolated concepts and facts concepts and applications 2. Rote practice, memorization Developing mathematical and symbol manipulation understanding through the development of reasoning and analytical skills, making mathematics more meaningful to students 3. Word problems as problem Solving real-life problems in which solving the content is relative to the student 4. Instruction focused on what Instruction that builds on what students do not know students know and need to learn 5. One method, one answer A variety of strategies for possible multiple solutions 6. The teacher as the sole Students being encouraged to authority for providing the speculate and pursue ideas right answers 7. Finding answers Explaining processes in a clear and logical way and reflecting upon results 8. teachers working in isolation Teachers working in teams with colleagues from their own and other subject groups 9. A textbook-driven curriculum Multiple sources and resources for learning
  • 2. 10. The use of exercise sheets Students investigating, questioning, discussing, and justifying or proving 11. A “chalk and talk” lesson Practical activities, including format groups or collaborative tasks according to the activity 12. Final examinations Assessment as an integral part of instruction (formative assessments) 13. Short-answer, multiple- A broad range of assessment choice assessment strategies, including tests where students have to show their reasoning