Using data compiled from WalletHub, Barry Fischetto reviews the top ten most sustainable states in the nation, including overall scores, rankings and individual metrics.
We have met our water conservation goals. The document summarizes the author's perspective that the Comox Valley region does not actually have a water shortage problem despite previous claims. He argues the original comparisons used to justify water metering and conservation projects were misleading, and that current water usage is well within licensing limits. The author concludes spending on conservation should stop as the region has plenty of water and operates within guidelines, and that previous water restriction bylaws should be reinstated.
The document discusses using riparian restoration to help the City of Medford, Oregon comply with new temperature limits in its NPDES permit. Restoring 10-15 miles of native riparian vegetation along streams would cost $6.5 million, far less than the $16 million option of building a large holding pond. Restoration would create jobs and keep money in the local economy by paying local contractors and providing annual lease payments to farmers. It outlines the process for generating verified ecosystem service credits from restoration projects that could then be purchased by regulated entities to meet compliance obligations.
This workshop highlights successful large scale, on-the-ground restoration efforts in several priority areas of the Great Lakes. Strategies will be shared for planning, financing, and articulating results from restoration projects in order to bring multiple societal benefits. Participants will brainstorm the next level of restoration impacts we would like to see from the Great Lakes Restoration Initiative.
The document discusses efforts to restore the Chesapeake Bay, the largest estuary in the United States. Runoff from farms, contaminated stormwater, and wastewater treatment plants contribute excess nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorus that promote algae growth. Decaying algae deplete oxygen levels and smother aquatic life. The EPA established pollution limits and deadlines to reduce nitrogen by 25%, phosphorus by 24%, and sediment by 20% by 2017 and 100% by 2025. Restoration efforts target these main pollution sources through regulations, conservation, zoning laws, and volunteer programs. The Chesapeake Legal Alliance provides pro bono legal services to support restoration cases.
The document discusses improvements in Hong Kong's marine environment due to recent measures and initiatives. It notes that environmentalists and the Hong Kong government agree the health of the seas is improving thanks to the sewage treatment program HATS and an upcoming trawling ban. The bans and initiatives are expected to regenerate fish populations and improve water quality and visibility in the next five years, aiding eco-tourism. However, more remains to be done such as banning commercial fishing in marine parks and establishing a working group focused on long-term marine conservation.
Benchmarking involves comparing business processes and performance metrics to best practices. This study benchmarks the supply chain of major Indian two-wheeler companies from 2009-2012. It analyzes total supply chain length, efficiency, and working capital productivity. Hero MotoCorp had the shortest supply chain length of 11 days and most efficient supply chain. TVS had the longest length of 28 days and least efficient supply chain. All companies showed negative working capital productivity due to capacity expansion investments. Recommendations include reducing distribution time for Bajaj, adopting JIT for TVS and Enfield to cut inventory costs, and improving production efficiency for TVS.
We have met our water conservation goals. The document summarizes the author's perspective that the Comox Valley region does not actually have a water shortage problem despite previous claims. He argues the original comparisons used to justify water metering and conservation projects were misleading, and that current water usage is well within licensing limits. The author concludes spending on conservation should stop as the region has plenty of water and operates within guidelines, and that previous water restriction bylaws should be reinstated.
The document discusses using riparian restoration to help the City of Medford, Oregon comply with new temperature limits in its NPDES permit. Restoring 10-15 miles of native riparian vegetation along streams would cost $6.5 million, far less than the $16 million option of building a large holding pond. Restoration would create jobs and keep money in the local economy by paying local contractors and providing annual lease payments to farmers. It outlines the process for generating verified ecosystem service credits from restoration projects that could then be purchased by regulated entities to meet compliance obligations.
This workshop highlights successful large scale, on-the-ground restoration efforts in several priority areas of the Great Lakes. Strategies will be shared for planning, financing, and articulating results from restoration projects in order to bring multiple societal benefits. Participants will brainstorm the next level of restoration impacts we would like to see from the Great Lakes Restoration Initiative.
The document discusses efforts to restore the Chesapeake Bay, the largest estuary in the United States. Runoff from farms, contaminated stormwater, and wastewater treatment plants contribute excess nutrients like nitrogen and phosphorus that promote algae growth. Decaying algae deplete oxygen levels and smother aquatic life. The EPA established pollution limits and deadlines to reduce nitrogen by 25%, phosphorus by 24%, and sediment by 20% by 2017 and 100% by 2025. Restoration efforts target these main pollution sources through regulations, conservation, zoning laws, and volunteer programs. The Chesapeake Legal Alliance provides pro bono legal services to support restoration cases.
The document discusses improvements in Hong Kong's marine environment due to recent measures and initiatives. It notes that environmentalists and the Hong Kong government agree the health of the seas is improving thanks to the sewage treatment program HATS and an upcoming trawling ban. The bans and initiatives are expected to regenerate fish populations and improve water quality and visibility in the next five years, aiding eco-tourism. However, more remains to be done such as banning commercial fishing in marine parks and establishing a working group focused on long-term marine conservation.
Benchmarking involves comparing business processes and performance metrics to best practices. This study benchmarks the supply chain of major Indian two-wheeler companies from 2009-2012. It analyzes total supply chain length, efficiency, and working capital productivity. Hero MotoCorp had the shortest supply chain length of 11 days and most efficient supply chain. TVS had the longest length of 28 days and least efficient supply chain. All companies showed negative working capital productivity due to capacity expansion investments. Recommendations include reducing distribution time for Bajaj, adopting JIT for TVS and Enfield to cut inventory costs, and improving production efficiency for TVS.
El documento describe el benchmarking como un proceso continuo de investigación para identificar y adaptar las mejores prácticas de otras empresas exitosas con el fin de mejorar el desempeño. Explica que el benchmarking puede realizarse internamente, con la competencia o de manera genérica entre industrias para fomentar la innovación y la mejora continua. También destaca los beneficios del benchmarking como la motivación, la concentración en áreas clave y la innovación.
Target Supply Chain Strategy Case AnalysisJosh Nutter
This document provides background information on Target's supply chain strategy and recommendations for improving in-store stock levels while reducing distribution center inventory. It discusses Target's history and evolution of its supply chain over the past century. Key topics analyzed include store locations, technology, competitors like Walmart, trends impacting Target's strategy, and benchmarking other retailers. The document will also include a SWOT analysis and recommendations.
Target Corporation is a major retailer with 350,000 employees and $65 billion in annual sales across 1,767 stores. It has a diverse customer base with a median household income of $64,000 and 57% of customers being college graduates. Target focuses on providing great value, being a good community partner, and offering a diverse range of products while continuously innovating and ensuring an exceptional shopping experience for its customers.
This project report summarizes the history and operations of Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL). IOCL was established in 1964 by merging Indian Refineries and Indian Oil Company to oversee petroleum operations in India. It is now India's largest commercial enterprise and one of the largest petroleum companies in the world, with a network of refineries, pipelines, and fuel stations across India. IOCL's vision is to become a major, diversified, transnational energy company playing a key role in India's oil security and distribution needs.
This document provides an overview of Indian Oil Corporation Ltd (IOCL), India's largest company by sales. It discusses IOCL's vision, mission, values and objectives which center around serving national oil security, maximizing stakeholder value, attaining technological leadership, and enriching communities. The document also outlines IOCL's organizational structure and subsidiaries. It provides background on IOCL's formation, size and market share in India's petroleum products market.
Transportation in a supply chain managementsai krishna
The document discusses transportation in supply chains. It describes the key factors in transportation decisions, various modes of transportation including their characteristics and considerations, and designing transportation networks. The roles of shippers and carriers are defined. Details are provided on transportation via air, truck, rail, water, pipeline, intermodal, and their trade-offs and issues in planning transportation.
Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) is an Indian state-controlled oil and gas company headquartered in Mumbai. It was formed in 1976 by the Indian government acquiring Burmah Shell. BPCL operates oil refineries and markets petroleum products like fuel, lubricants and LPG across India. It produces various automotive and industrial lubricants at its production plants in Wadi, Kolkata, Chennai and Delhi.
This PowerPoint examines the corporate structure of Target in a strategic manor. See how it compares to its competitors and why it is one of the leading retailers in today's society.
Group 1 members are Akshay Samant (Roll No. 04) and Harshita Deotare (Roll No. 19). Transportation is the movement of items from one place to another and is crucial for logistics. It allows for the efficient movement of goods and impacts areas through its speed, costs, and capabilities. Different modes of transportation like rail, road, water, and air each have their own advantages and disadvantages.
This document discusses Zara's supply chain and how it contributes to the company's success. It provides details on Zara's vertically integrated supply chain model, which allows it to bring designs to stores in just 2-3 weeks compared to the industry average of 6-9 months. Key aspects of Zara's supply chain include local sourcing, fast production times, mass customization, and using IT to share information. This vertical integration model helps Zara increase revenue through more fashionable and scarce products, while decreasing costs through factors like lower transportation and inventory costs.
Transportation ppt of suppy chain managementVandna Dhiman
Transportation refers to the movement of products from one location to another along the supply chain and is important because products are rarely produced and consumed in the same place. There are various modes of transportation including air, water, surface, intermodal, and package carriers which use combinations of air, truck and rail to transport goods. The most suitable mode depends on factors like the type of goods, distance traveled, cost considerations, and time sensitivity.
Target Corporation is a large American retailer that offers everyday essentials and fashion items at discounted prices through its network of stores across the US and Canada. The document analyzes Target's business objectives for 2013 which included expanding internationally, increasing sales and earnings, investing in sustainability initiatives, and enhancing their digital platforms and loyalty programs. It also reviews Target's financial performance, product categories, pricing strategies, and competitive analysis against main rivals Walmart and Sears.
Supply chain for a petroleum industry refinery downstream dissertation acHeisenberg26
This document discusses supply chain issues and practices in the petroleum industry, specifically refinery downstream. It examines challenges in pipeline logistics, refinery operations, tanker storage, and the role of information technology. The document reviews literature on supply chain management in the oil industry and outlines the research methodology, which includes identifying key issues, industry practices, and a case study analysis of an oil company's supply chain. The scope of the research is to investigate supply chain management strategies in the petroleum sector to improve coordination across the supply chain.
The document discusses the petroleum supply chain in India. It notes that the petroleum industry plays an important economic role and its supply chain management is crucial. The supply chain involves upstream exploration and production and downstream refining and marketing of crude oil and products. The document outlines objectives to understand distinguishing features of the petroleum supply chain, discuss the Indian petroleum supply chain, identify non-value added activities, and discuss the role of IT. It also provides details on various stages and strategies for the petroleum supply chain.
Journey to the Future: An Economy in Harmony with NatureGuy Dauncey
Our political and business leaders tell us that economic growth is the answer to everything, increasing GDP. From Nature’s perspective, however, GDP stands for Gross Depletion of the Planet.
How can we build a new cooperative economy that will enable us to meet our human needs, while restoring ecological integrity, and ensuring that Earth’s eight million other species are able to meet their needs too?
Guy Dauncey’s latest book Journey to the Future: A Better World is Possible offers a compelling vision of a green future where a new cooperative economy is being put in place.
Presented at the SPEC Elders Circle, Vancouver, May 16, 2017.
Eii Overview & Energy Presentation.10.18.07dchampion
This presentation from 2007 was a consolidation of research I had done in the finance sector evaluating the convergence of global energy demand, geo-political conflict, diminishing domestic energy resources, climate change, and the pending need to focus on emission reduction and U.S. energy independence.
The document discusses the EPA's Green Venues program which provides criteria and partnership opportunities to help large venues like convention centers, stadiums, and arenas reduce their environmental impact and costs through various sustainability measures. It outlines the environmental impacts of large venues, success stories, criteria in areas like energy, water, waste, and food service, and EPA partnership programs that can help venues implement solutions and achieve recognition.
This document provides an overview and summary of the 2010 edition of the Ecological Footprint Atlas published by Global Footprint Network. It introduces the concept of the Ecological Footprint and how it is used to calculate humanity's demand on the biosphere. The atlas contains updated National Footprint Accounts that measure the ecological footprint and biocapacity of individual nations. It summarizes the global and regional results and trends revealed by these accounts.
Design For Sustainable Development Compost Design Presentationaprmcewan
The document discusses waste reduction through composting food scraps and yard waste. It notes that over 30 million tons of food waste is sent to landfills in the US each year, despite composting being beneficial. Composting food and yard waste can reduce the need for fertilizers and promote plant growth while helping the environment. The document proposes two solutions for composting food scraps from the kitchen: a pull-out compost bin in the kitchen island or an indoor/outdoor system to move food scraps from the kitchen to an exterior composting area.
El documento describe el benchmarking como un proceso continuo de investigación para identificar y adaptar las mejores prácticas de otras empresas exitosas con el fin de mejorar el desempeño. Explica que el benchmarking puede realizarse internamente, con la competencia o de manera genérica entre industrias para fomentar la innovación y la mejora continua. También destaca los beneficios del benchmarking como la motivación, la concentración en áreas clave y la innovación.
Target Supply Chain Strategy Case AnalysisJosh Nutter
This document provides background information on Target's supply chain strategy and recommendations for improving in-store stock levels while reducing distribution center inventory. It discusses Target's history and evolution of its supply chain over the past century. Key topics analyzed include store locations, technology, competitors like Walmart, trends impacting Target's strategy, and benchmarking other retailers. The document will also include a SWOT analysis and recommendations.
Target Corporation is a major retailer with 350,000 employees and $65 billion in annual sales across 1,767 stores. It has a diverse customer base with a median household income of $64,000 and 57% of customers being college graduates. Target focuses on providing great value, being a good community partner, and offering a diverse range of products while continuously innovating and ensuring an exceptional shopping experience for its customers.
This project report summarizes the history and operations of Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL). IOCL was established in 1964 by merging Indian Refineries and Indian Oil Company to oversee petroleum operations in India. It is now India's largest commercial enterprise and one of the largest petroleum companies in the world, with a network of refineries, pipelines, and fuel stations across India. IOCL's vision is to become a major, diversified, transnational energy company playing a key role in India's oil security and distribution needs.
This document provides an overview of Indian Oil Corporation Ltd (IOCL), India's largest company by sales. It discusses IOCL's vision, mission, values and objectives which center around serving national oil security, maximizing stakeholder value, attaining technological leadership, and enriching communities. The document also outlines IOCL's organizational structure and subsidiaries. It provides background on IOCL's formation, size and market share in India's petroleum products market.
Transportation in a supply chain managementsai krishna
The document discusses transportation in supply chains. It describes the key factors in transportation decisions, various modes of transportation including their characteristics and considerations, and designing transportation networks. The roles of shippers and carriers are defined. Details are provided on transportation via air, truck, rail, water, pipeline, intermodal, and their trade-offs and issues in planning transportation.
Bharat Petroleum Corporation Limited (BPCL) is an Indian state-controlled oil and gas company headquartered in Mumbai. It was formed in 1976 by the Indian government acquiring Burmah Shell. BPCL operates oil refineries and markets petroleum products like fuel, lubricants and LPG across India. It produces various automotive and industrial lubricants at its production plants in Wadi, Kolkata, Chennai and Delhi.
This PowerPoint examines the corporate structure of Target in a strategic manor. See how it compares to its competitors and why it is one of the leading retailers in today's society.
Group 1 members are Akshay Samant (Roll No. 04) and Harshita Deotare (Roll No. 19). Transportation is the movement of items from one place to another and is crucial for logistics. It allows for the efficient movement of goods and impacts areas through its speed, costs, and capabilities. Different modes of transportation like rail, road, water, and air each have their own advantages and disadvantages.
This document discusses Zara's supply chain and how it contributes to the company's success. It provides details on Zara's vertically integrated supply chain model, which allows it to bring designs to stores in just 2-3 weeks compared to the industry average of 6-9 months. Key aspects of Zara's supply chain include local sourcing, fast production times, mass customization, and using IT to share information. This vertical integration model helps Zara increase revenue through more fashionable and scarce products, while decreasing costs through factors like lower transportation and inventory costs.
Transportation ppt of suppy chain managementVandna Dhiman
Transportation refers to the movement of products from one location to another along the supply chain and is important because products are rarely produced and consumed in the same place. There are various modes of transportation including air, water, surface, intermodal, and package carriers which use combinations of air, truck and rail to transport goods. The most suitable mode depends on factors like the type of goods, distance traveled, cost considerations, and time sensitivity.
Target Corporation is a large American retailer that offers everyday essentials and fashion items at discounted prices through its network of stores across the US and Canada. The document analyzes Target's business objectives for 2013 which included expanding internationally, increasing sales and earnings, investing in sustainability initiatives, and enhancing their digital platforms and loyalty programs. It also reviews Target's financial performance, product categories, pricing strategies, and competitive analysis against main rivals Walmart and Sears.
Supply chain for a petroleum industry refinery downstream dissertation acHeisenberg26
This document discusses supply chain issues and practices in the petroleum industry, specifically refinery downstream. It examines challenges in pipeline logistics, refinery operations, tanker storage, and the role of information technology. The document reviews literature on supply chain management in the oil industry and outlines the research methodology, which includes identifying key issues, industry practices, and a case study analysis of an oil company's supply chain. The scope of the research is to investigate supply chain management strategies in the petroleum sector to improve coordination across the supply chain.
The document discusses the petroleum supply chain in India. It notes that the petroleum industry plays an important economic role and its supply chain management is crucial. The supply chain involves upstream exploration and production and downstream refining and marketing of crude oil and products. The document outlines objectives to understand distinguishing features of the petroleum supply chain, discuss the Indian petroleum supply chain, identify non-value added activities, and discuss the role of IT. It also provides details on various stages and strategies for the petroleum supply chain.
Journey to the Future: An Economy in Harmony with NatureGuy Dauncey
Our political and business leaders tell us that economic growth is the answer to everything, increasing GDP. From Nature’s perspective, however, GDP stands for Gross Depletion of the Planet.
How can we build a new cooperative economy that will enable us to meet our human needs, while restoring ecological integrity, and ensuring that Earth’s eight million other species are able to meet their needs too?
Guy Dauncey’s latest book Journey to the Future: A Better World is Possible offers a compelling vision of a green future where a new cooperative economy is being put in place.
Presented at the SPEC Elders Circle, Vancouver, May 16, 2017.
Eii Overview & Energy Presentation.10.18.07dchampion
This presentation from 2007 was a consolidation of research I had done in the finance sector evaluating the convergence of global energy demand, geo-political conflict, diminishing domestic energy resources, climate change, and the pending need to focus on emission reduction and U.S. energy independence.
The document discusses the EPA's Green Venues program which provides criteria and partnership opportunities to help large venues like convention centers, stadiums, and arenas reduce their environmental impact and costs through various sustainability measures. It outlines the environmental impacts of large venues, success stories, criteria in areas like energy, water, waste, and food service, and EPA partnership programs that can help venues implement solutions and achieve recognition.
This document provides an overview and summary of the 2010 edition of the Ecological Footprint Atlas published by Global Footprint Network. It introduces the concept of the Ecological Footprint and how it is used to calculate humanity's demand on the biosphere. The atlas contains updated National Footprint Accounts that measure the ecological footprint and biocapacity of individual nations. It summarizes the global and regional results and trends revealed by these accounts.
Design For Sustainable Development Compost Design Presentationaprmcewan
The document discusses waste reduction through composting food scraps and yard waste. It notes that over 30 million tons of food waste is sent to landfills in the US each year, despite composting being beneficial. Composting food and yard waste can reduce the need for fertilizers and promote plant growth while helping the environment. The document proposes two solutions for composting food scraps from the kitchen: a pull-out compost bin in the kitchen island or an indoor/outdoor system to move food scraps from the kitchen to an exterior composting area.
This document summarizes a report by the Secretariat of the Commission for Environmental Cooperation (CEC) on opportunities and challenges for green building in North America. The report finds that current building practices have significant negative environmental impacts and that green building can help address climate change by reducing greenhouse gas emissions from the building sector. It models scenarios showing that widespread adoption of green building practices in North America by 2030 could dramatically reduce energy use in buildings. However, it also identifies various barriers that are slowing the growth of green building. The report puts forth recommendations for governments and industry to promote cooperation and policies to make green building a standard practice across North America.
This document discusses sustainable living and waste diversion in Chicago. It outlines problems with current waste systems like plastic pollution in oceans and lack of transparency around recycling rates. The goal is to copy Sweden's zero waste model which diverts nearly all waste from landfills through high recycling and incineration rates. The plan involves improving education, implementing gamification and incentives to increase recycling, and making data more transparent to work towards zero waste.
The Ecological Footprint Atlas 2010 builds on previous versions and provides detailed Ecological Footprint and biocapacity accounts for nations. It finds that humanity is currently in global ecological overshoot, using more resources than the Earth can renew. The accounts can help governments and organizations understand their resource dependence and guide investment and policy to transition to sustainability. Improving the accounts through research collaborations aims to make them more accurate tools for decision makers seeking to prosper within Earth's ecological limits.
WRI - Seeing is Believing: Creating a New Climate Economy in the United StatesMarcellus Drilling News
A so-called report by the World Resources Institute that purports to show that adopting alternative energy sources and drastically reducing carbon emissions from sources like coal and reducing methane emissions from natural gas will lead to not only a better environment but a better economy--instead of financial hardship and misery. A fariy tale, essentially.
Similar to Barry Fischetto: The Greenest States in the USA (10)
There is a tremendous amount of news being disseminated every day online about dangerous forever chemicals called PFAS. In this interview with a global PFAS testing expert, Geraint Williams of ALS, he and York Analytical President Michael Beckerich discuss the hot-button issues for the environmental engineering and consulting industry -- the wider range of PFAS contamination sites, new PFAS that are unregulated, and the compliance challenges ahead.
Widespread PFAS contamination requires stringent sampling and laboratory analyses by certified laboratories only -- whether it is for PFAS in soil, groundwater, wastewater or drinking water.
Contact us at York Analytical Laboratories for expert environmental testing with fast turnaround times and client service. We have 4 state-certified laboratories in Connecticut, New York and New Jersey, and 4 client service centers.
P: 800-306-YORK
E: clientservices@YorkLab.com
W: YorkLab.com
Monitor indicators of genetic diversity from space using Earth Observation dataSpatial Genetics
Genetic diversity within and among populations is essential for species persistence. While targets and indicators for genetic diversity are captured in the Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework, assessing genetic diversity across many species at national and regional scales remains challenging. Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) need accessible tools for reliable and efficient monitoring at relevant scales. Here, we describe how Earth Observation satellites (EO) make essential contributions to enable, accelerate, and improve genetic diversity monitoring and preservation. Specifically, we introduce a workflow integrating EO into existing genetic diversity monitoring strategies and present a set of examples where EO data is or can be integrated to improve assessment, monitoring, and conservation. We describe how available EO data can be integrated in innovative ways to support calculation of the genetic diversity indicators of the GBF monitoring framework and to inform management and monitoring decisions, especially in areas with limited research infrastructure or access. We also describe novel, integrative approaches to improve the indicators that can be implemented with the coming generation of EO data, and new capabilities that will provide unprecedented detail to characterize the changes to Earth’s surface and their implications for biodiversity, on a global scale.
Emerging Earth Observation methods for monitoring sustainable food productionCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Daniela Requena Suarez, Helmholtz GeoResearch Center Potsdam (GFZ) at "Side event 60th sessions of the UNFCCC Subsidiary Bodies - Sustainable Bites: Innovating Low Emission Food Systems One Country at a Time" on 13 June 2024
A Comprehensive Guide on Cable Location Services Detections Method, Tools, an...Aussie Hydro-Vac Services
Explore Aussie Hydrovac's comprehensive cable location services, employing advanced tools like ground-penetrating radar and robotic CCTV crawlers for precise detection. Also offering aerial surveying solutions. Contact for reliable service in Australia.
Exploring low emissions development opportunities in food systemsCIFOR-ICRAF
Presented by Christopher Martius (CIFOR-ICRAF) at "Side event 60th sessions of the UNFCCC Subsidiary Bodies - Sustainable Bites: Innovating Low Emission Food Systems One Country at a Time" on 13 June 2024
The modification of an existing product or the formulation of a new product to fill a newly identified market niche or customer need are both examples of product development. This study generally developed and conducted the formulation of aramang baked products enriched with malunggay conducted by the researchers. Specifically, it answered the acceptability level in terms of taste, texture, flavor, odor, and color also the overall acceptability of enriched aramang baked products. The study used the frequency distribution for evaluators to determine the acceptability of enriched aramang baked products enriched with malunggay. As per sensory evaluation conducted by the researchers, it was proven that aramang baked products enriched with malunggay was acceptable in terms of Odor, Taste, Flavor, Color, and Texture. Based on the results of sensory evaluation of enriched aramang baked products proven that three (3) treatments were all highly acceptable in terms of variable Odor, Taste, Flavor, Color and Textures conducted by the researchers.