Aula de inglês 07 - Preposições

Preposição é uma palavra ou grupo de palavras que liga(m) dois ou mais termos da oração e que
estabelece(m) entre si algumas relações. Nessas relações, um termo explica ou completa o sentido do
outro.


A seguir modos de uso e exemplos de IN, ON e AT:


In (em, dentro)
períodos do dia (com exceção de night)
in the morning
in the evening
in the afternoon


mês
in July


estações do ano
in (the) summer


ano
in 2009


década
in the 20s (in the twenties)


século
in the 21st century


era
in the Middle Ages


On (sobre, em)
dia do mês
on September 20


dia da semana
on Wednesday


data específica; com day ou eve (véspera)
on Christmas Day
on New Year's Eve


período mais específico de um dia
on Thursday morning
férias
on vacation




At (em)
palavras específicas para períodos do dia e se referindo à palavra time (ver observações)
at lunchtime (na hora do almoço)
at midday (ao meio-dia)
at noon (ao meio-dia)
at night (à noite)
at midnight (à meia-noite)
at dawn (ao amanhecer)


hora
at three o'clock


datas específicas (sem a palavra day)
at Christmas, at Easter


Idade
at (the age of) fifteen




A seguir lista com mais algumas preposições:




About
Sobre, a respeito de
A book about jennifer love.


About
Cerca de
About 10 guys have fallen for me.


Above
Acima de (sem contato)
The lamp is above the desk.


Across
Através de (algo plano)
The foreign legion walked across the desert.
Across
Para o outro lado de
The canoe is going across the river.


After
Depois de
After tom had taken his shoes off, everybody left.


After
Atrás de
Tell me the truth, you’re after my diamonds.


Afterward(s)
Mais tarde
They supported jim, but afterwards he deserted them.


Against
Contra
Computer nerds against superjerk.


Against
Junto a
Your soft hair against my skin.


Along
Por (ao longo de)
The pale vampire came screaming along the corridor.


Among
Entre (três ou mais)
That son of a gun is hiding among outlaws.


Around
Em volta de
Let me out my arms around you, baby.
Around
Cerca de
Around 20 guys have fallen for me.


As far as
Até (distância)
Laura is going as far as the station.


At
Em (posição exata)
Boris lives at number 13.


Before
Antes de
Economic reforms should take place before prosperity comes.


Before
Diante de
The crook appeared before the judge and pleaded guilty.


Behind
Atrás de
The psycho opened fire behind the truck.


Below
Embaixo de
His name is printed below mine.


Beneath
Embaixo de (formal)
Beneath the planet of the apes.


Beside
Ao lado de
I’m sitting beside keanu reeves.
Besides
Além de
He planned to slow the investigations besides the one previously conceived.


Between
Entre (dois)
Cole distinguished between a tough lawyer and a swindler.


Beyond
Além de (espaço)
The problem is that you won’t find victuals beyond the river.


By
Por (causa, autor)
Poems written by t.s. eliot.


By
De (meio de transporte)
Harris traveled to são paulo by car.


By
Perto de
Merlin stood by the window meditating on the new year.


By
(a qualquer hora) até
Be here by 5 p.m.


Down
Para baixo, embaixo
Sylvester fell down the stairs.


During
Durante
Dissident groups fled the country during the night.
For
Para
There’s a ransom note for you.


For
Por (em lugar de)
Georgeann is sick and cannot write so i am writing for her.


For
Por
Meg will always be remembered for her grace and style.


For
Durante
For twenty years intelligence sources spread false stories.


For
Há
For some years internet companies have thrived in america.


From
De (origem)
From me to you.


In
Em
The first tool in the history of man.


In
Dentro de
The remains lie buried in a creepy crypt.


In front of
Em frente de
Recite a poem in front of the class.
Into
Para dentro
Addison went into the haunted house and never came out of it.


Into
Em, para (novo estado ou situação)
He turned into a homicidal maniac.


Like
Como
Sometimes i feel like a motherless child.


Near
Perto de
Don’t come near my telescope or else.


Of
De
The demise of civilization is at hand.


Off
De sobre
Colin took the book off the table.


On
Sobre, em cima de (em contato)
There’s a phone on the seat.


On
Sobre (algo sério)
A thesis on economics.


Out of
Para fora de
Let’s get out of here.
Over
Diretamente acima de (sem contato)
There’s a flying saucer over this building right now.


Over
Mais de
Over 40 victims.


Over
Durante
Over the past two decades.


Since
Desde
She hasn’t seen her dentist since 1993.


Through
Através de (penetração)
I’ll take a look at you as you walk through the tunnel.


To
Para (destino)
From here to eternity.


Toward(s)
Para, em direção a
A step toward(s) interactive tv.


Under
Debaixo de
Security cameras showed how he had concealed the weapon under the blender.


Until (= till)
(o tempo todo) até
Exercise until (=till) you drop dead - it’s good to your health.
Up
Para cima
Al of sudden, a lizard ran up her leg.


Up
Até (em geral)
Rosalie has read up to page sicty-two.


With
Com
Brenda lives with a heavy drinker.


Within
Dentro de
Some scientific breakthroughs will take place within the next couple of days.


Without
Sem
She can’t live without her cell phone.
Conteúdo retirado do blog http://pytheasenglishsil.blogspot.com/ onde tem:
   • Dicas para aprender inglês.
   • Aulas de inglês.
   • Listas de palavras em inglês.
   • Dicas para escolher uma boa escola de inglês.
   • Dicas para ser fluente em inglês.
   • Downloads grátis.
   • Promoções e sorteios grátis.

Aula de inglês 07 preposições

  • 1.
    Aula de inglês07 - Preposições Preposição é uma palavra ou grupo de palavras que liga(m) dois ou mais termos da oração e que estabelece(m) entre si algumas relações. Nessas relações, um termo explica ou completa o sentido do outro. A seguir modos de uso e exemplos de IN, ON e AT: In (em, dentro) períodos do dia (com exceção de night) in the morning in the evening in the afternoon mês in July estações do ano in (the) summer ano in 2009 década in the 20s (in the twenties) século in the 21st century era in the Middle Ages On (sobre, em) dia do mês on September 20 dia da semana on Wednesday data específica; com day ou eve (véspera) on Christmas Day on New Year's Eve período mais específico de um dia on Thursday morning
  • 2.
    férias on vacation At (em) palavrasespecíficas para períodos do dia e se referindo à palavra time (ver observações) at lunchtime (na hora do almoço) at midday (ao meio-dia) at noon (ao meio-dia) at night (à noite) at midnight (à meia-noite) at dawn (ao amanhecer) hora at three o'clock datas específicas (sem a palavra day) at Christmas, at Easter Idade at (the age of) fifteen A seguir lista com mais algumas preposições: About Sobre, a respeito de A book about jennifer love. About Cerca de About 10 guys have fallen for me. Above Acima de (sem contato) The lamp is above the desk. Across Através de (algo plano) The foreign legion walked across the desert.
  • 3.
    Across Para o outrolado de The canoe is going across the river. After Depois de After tom had taken his shoes off, everybody left. After Atrás de Tell me the truth, you’re after my diamonds. Afterward(s) Mais tarde They supported jim, but afterwards he deserted them. Against Contra Computer nerds against superjerk. Against Junto a Your soft hair against my skin. Along Por (ao longo de) The pale vampire came screaming along the corridor. Among Entre (três ou mais) That son of a gun is hiding among outlaws. Around Em volta de Let me out my arms around you, baby.
  • 4.
    Around Cerca de Around 20guys have fallen for me. As far as Até (distância) Laura is going as far as the station. At Em (posição exata) Boris lives at number 13. Before Antes de Economic reforms should take place before prosperity comes. Before Diante de The crook appeared before the judge and pleaded guilty. Behind Atrás de The psycho opened fire behind the truck. Below Embaixo de His name is printed below mine. Beneath Embaixo de (formal) Beneath the planet of the apes. Beside Ao lado de I’m sitting beside keanu reeves.
  • 5.
    Besides Além de He plannedto slow the investigations besides the one previously conceived. Between Entre (dois) Cole distinguished between a tough lawyer and a swindler. Beyond Além de (espaço) The problem is that you won’t find victuals beyond the river. By Por (causa, autor) Poems written by t.s. eliot. By De (meio de transporte) Harris traveled to são paulo by car. By Perto de Merlin stood by the window meditating on the new year. By (a qualquer hora) até Be here by 5 p.m. Down Para baixo, embaixo Sylvester fell down the stairs. During Durante Dissident groups fled the country during the night.
  • 6.
    For Para There’s a ransomnote for you. For Por (em lugar de) Georgeann is sick and cannot write so i am writing for her. For Por Meg will always be remembered for her grace and style. For Durante For twenty years intelligence sources spread false stories. For Há For some years internet companies have thrived in america. From De (origem) From me to you. In Em The first tool in the history of man. In Dentro de The remains lie buried in a creepy crypt. In front of Em frente de Recite a poem in front of the class.
  • 7.
    Into Para dentro Addison wentinto the haunted house and never came out of it. Into Em, para (novo estado ou situação) He turned into a homicidal maniac. Like Como Sometimes i feel like a motherless child. Near Perto de Don’t come near my telescope or else. Of De The demise of civilization is at hand. Off De sobre Colin took the book off the table. On Sobre, em cima de (em contato) There’s a phone on the seat. On Sobre (algo sério) A thesis on economics. Out of Para fora de Let’s get out of here.
  • 8.
    Over Diretamente acima de(sem contato) There’s a flying saucer over this building right now. Over Mais de Over 40 victims. Over Durante Over the past two decades. Since Desde She hasn’t seen her dentist since 1993. Through Através de (penetração) I’ll take a look at you as you walk through the tunnel. To Para (destino) From here to eternity. Toward(s) Para, em direção a A step toward(s) interactive tv. Under Debaixo de Security cameras showed how he had concealed the weapon under the blender. Until (= till) (o tempo todo) até Exercise until (=till) you drop dead - it’s good to your health.
  • 9.
    Up Para cima Al ofsudden, a lizard ran up her leg. Up Até (em geral) Rosalie has read up to page sicty-two. With Com Brenda lives with a heavy drinker. Within Dentro de Some scientific breakthroughs will take place within the next couple of days. Without Sem She can’t live without her cell phone. Conteúdo retirado do blog http://pytheasenglishsil.blogspot.com/ onde tem: • Dicas para aprender inglês. • Aulas de inglês. • Listas de palavras em inglês. • Dicas para escolher uma boa escola de inglês. • Dicas para ser fluente em inglês. • Downloads grátis. • Promoções e sorteios grátis.