The document provides information on basic English grammar concepts including: - Verb conjugations for to be and to do in the simple present and past tenses. - Forming affirmative and interrogative sentences using to be and to do. - Examples of sentences using common verbs like wake up, like, study, travel. - Questions words who, what, where, when, why, which. - Adjectives always come before nouns in English and are in the singular form even when modifying plural nouns.

1. INGLÊS BÁSICO I
Pronomes Interrogativos e Adjetivos

2. INGLÊS BÁSICO I
To be To do
Simple Present Simple Past Simple Present Simple Past
Singular
1ª pessoa I am I was I do I did
2ª pessoa You are You were You do You did
3ª pessoa
He is
She is
It is
He was
She was
It was
He does
She does
It does
He did
She did
It did
Plural
1ª pessoa We are We were We do We did
2ª pessoa You are You were You do You did
3ª pessoa They are They were They do They did
To be (present) – am/are/is
To do (present) – do/does
To be (past) – was/were
To do (past) – did

3. INGLÊS BÁSICO I
He is happy.
Is he happy?
Afirmativa: Sujeito + is/am/are + complemento
Interrogativa: Is/am/are + sujeito + complemento

4. INGLÊS BÁSICO I
Does he like chocolate?
He likes chocolate.
Afirmativa: Sujeito + verbo + complemento
Interrogativa: Do/does + sujeito + verbo + complemento

5. INGLÊS BÁSICO I
I wake up early
My mother likes to cook.
We study english.
You are sad.
Do you wake up early?
Does she like to cook?
Do we study english?
Are you sad?

6. INGLÊS BÁSICO I
I worked yesterday.
My brother studied
biology.
We travelled to Europe.
You were sick.
Did you work yesterday?
Did your brother study
biology?
Did you travel to Europe?
Were you sick?

7. INGLÊS BÁSICO I
Yes, he’s happy
Is he happy?
Yes, he is happy.

8. INGLÊS BÁSICO I
Is he happy?
No, he is not happy.
No, he isn’t happy

9. INGLÊS BÁSICO I
Does he like chocolate?
Yes, he likes chocolate.

10. INGLÊS BÁSICO I
Does he like chocolate?
No, he does not like chocolate.
No, he doesn’t like chocolate.

11. INGLÊS BÁSICO I
Subject
(Quem faz a ação)
Verb
(Ação)
Object
(Complemento da ação)
I am happy.
They like chocolate.
He loves her.
She loves him.
We study English.
I am sad because it is raining.

12. INGLÊS BÁSICO I
• Who (quem)
– Who is he?
• What (o que)
– What is yourfavorite movie?
• Where (onde)
– Where is the game tonight?
• When (quando)
– When is the game?
• Why (por que)
– Why areyou sad?
• Which (qual)
– Which do you prefer: cokeor
water?

13. INGLÊS BÁSICO I
objectsubject
He likes chocolate.
Does he like chocolate?
Yes/No question:
What does he like?
“WH” question about the object (with to do):
Who likes chocolate?
“WH” question about the subject (without to do):

14. INGLÊS BÁSICO I
• Em inglês, os adjetivos estão sempre no singular,e aparecem
antesdos substantivos.
Ex.: He boughta newcar.
They have tree newcars.
She has a beautifuldog.
She has threebeautifuldogs.

15. INGLÊS BÁSICO I
COMMON ADJECTIVES
Old Velho
New Novo
Young Jovem
Big Grande
Small Pequeno
Beautiful Bonito
Ugly Feio
Pretty Linda
Cheap Barato
Expensive Caro
Calm Calmo(a)
Angry Bravo(a)
Fast Rápido
Slow Devagar
Rich Rico
Poor Pobre
Long Comprido
Short Curto
Difficult Difícil
Easy Fácil
Important Importante
Intelligent Inteligente
Hot Quente
Cold Frio