©2022 Grant Thornton Indonesia. All rights reserved.
Goutama Bachtiar
Director of IT Advisory
Audit terhadap
Penyelenggaraan TI Bank Umum
berdasarkan
POJK No. 11/POJK.03/2022
©2022 Grant Thornton Indonesia. All rights reserved.
Background
2
©2022 Grant Thornton Indonesia. All rights reserved.
3
Continuous support for Digital Transformation and Digital Banking
As the continuation for Banking Digital Transformation blueprint
Mitigating risk from cyber attack (cyber risk)
Enhancing the monitoring activities for operational resiliency
1
2
3
4
Rationale Behind
Effective from October 7th, 2022
5
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4
Warning Letter
Deduction on Corporate Governance in relation with the bank
healtiness level
Prohibition of launching new product
Suspension on particular line of business
1
2
3
4
Various Sanctions
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Coverage
5
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High-Level View
6
IT Architecture (as part of Enterprise Architecture)
IT Governance
1
2
3 IT Risk Management
4 Cyber Security and Resiliency
5 IT Vendor Management
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In High-Level (cont’d)
7
Protection for Data Privacy
Data Management
6
7
8 Internal Control and Internal Audit
9 Digital Maturity Level
10 Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery
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To Audit – Where to Start?
8
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Lifecycle
9
Planning
Initiation
1
2
3 Execution
4 Monitoring and Controling
5 Closing
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Initiation
10
Determine Budget
Determine Scope/Universe
1
2
3 Determine Time
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Planning
11
Review prior audit reports in related areas, if any
Identify approach, methodology, procedure/technique
1
2
3
Comprehend professional standard, framework and guideline
4
5
To Develop Audit Plan
Identify Resources (Human and Tools inclusive of CAAT and AMS)
Identify Milestone, Key Activities, Schedule
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Planning (cont’d)
12
6
7
8
Identify and gather applicable policy and procedure
Prepare a audit program (inclusive of Risk Control Matrix)
Notify the auditee on upcoming audit
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Execution, Monitoring, Controlling
13
Review by Team Lead and QC/QA
Opening Meeting
1
2
3
Management Response
4
5
Fieldwork
Report Drafting
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Closing
14
Exit Meeting
1
2 Final Audit Report Distribution
3 Archiving
4 Retrospective
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Things to Consider
15
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If Risk-based Audit then (article 54 verse (4))
16
Gather the Risk Register (from Risk Management function)
1
2
3
Look for Processes/Assets with High and or Medium Risks
4
Identify the Controls
Test the Controls to ensure the design and operating effectiveness
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17
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Be Mindful of
18
Avoiding False Positive and False Negative
1
2
3
4
Effectiveness is ‘Doing the right thing’ - Is the control achieve its’
objective?
Ensuring these controls are in place (preventive, detective and corrective)
5 Type of control deficiency (missing control, inappropriate design, control
not implemented, control not operating as design)
Putting Design Effectiveness first then its’ Operating/Execution’s later
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Be Mindful of (cont’d)
19
6
7
8
9
Unveil insightful and applicable recommendation for the finding
Get commitment from auditee for recommendation, action plan and
timeline
Follow-up the action plan
Reveal the impact of the finding to get the buy-in
©2022 Grant Thornton Indonesia. All rights reserved.
“Internal auditors have to
provide insight and
foresight, not just hindsight”
~ Richard Chambers, President and CEO,
Global Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA),
2017
20
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21
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Coverage – In Details
22
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IT Governance
23
IT: Strategic Plan vs Development Plan
IT and Business Alignment: Business Goals and IT Goals
1
2
4
IT Development: Plan vs Execution
5
Chapter II
IT Steering Committee
IT and Business Alignment: Business Plan (RBB) and IT Strategic Plan (RSTI)
3
Part of Corporate Governance
“Leadership, organizational structures and processes to
ensure the organization's IT sustains and extends the
organization's strategies and objectives” ~ ISACA
©2022 Grant Thornton Indonesia. All rights reserved.
IT Governance (cont’d)
24
IT Human Resources Management
IT Problem Management
7
8
9
IT Performance Management
IT: Benefit or Value vs Cost
6
Notable Standard and Framework: COBIT and ISO 38500
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IT Architecture
25
Implementation
Design
1
2
3
Control
4
Chapter III
Planning
Notable Standard and Framework: ITABoK, TOGAF, SABSA, Zachman
▪ To ensure the link between strategy
and execution
▪ In wider context which is Enterprise
Architecture, it starts with Business,
Information System (Data and
Application) and Technology
Architecture
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IT Risk Management
26
Monitoring Risk
Risk Assessment
1
2
3
Controlling Risk
4
Chapter IV
Risk Identification
Notable Standard and Framework: RiskIT, NIST RMF, ISO 27001, ISO 31000
©2022 Grant Thornton Indonesia. All rights reserved.
Information Security
27
Classification of Information is important (Sensitive, Confidential, Private,
Public)
Based on Information Security Risk
1
2
3
Covers Communication Network (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability)
4
Chapter IV
Entails of People, Process, Technology and Environment
Notable Standard and Framework: COBIT, NIST CSF, OWASP, AICPA SOC 2, ISO 27001
©2022 Grant Thornton Indonesia. All rights reserved.
Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery
28
The test is based on Business Impact Analysis
Annual test for critical system involving end-user
1
2
3
Annual review for BCP and DRP
4
Chapter IV
Mandatory to have BCP and DRP
Notable Standard and Framework: BCI GPG, ISO 22301
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Cyber Security and Resiliency
29
1
Chapter V
Cyber Security Maturity Level
▪ Self-Assessment
▪ Annually as of December
▪ Ad-hoc update
▪ Report to OJK
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Cyber Security and Resiliency (cont’d)
30
2 Test for Cyber Security
▪ Vulnerability Assessment
▪ Regularly performed
▪ Report to OJK
▪ Scenario
▪ Annually performed
▪ Report to OJK (10 days after the test)
▪ Executive Summary, Test Result, Remediation Plan and or its
Action
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Cyber Security and Resiliency (cont’d)
31
3 Specific Function/Unit
▪ Intended for Cyber Security and Resilience
▪ Separated from IT Operational
Notable Standard and Framework: COBIT, NIST CSF, OWASP, AICPA SOC 2, ISO 27000
©2022 Grant Thornton Indonesia. All rights reserved.
Vendor Management
32
Data and Information Security
Proven and Adequate DRP
1
2
3
Chapter VI
Risk Management for IT Service Provider
To mitigate third-party risk
©2022 Grant Thornton Indonesia. All rights reserved.
Data Privacy
33
Agreement and channel for data exchange activities
Rights and Obligations for data exchange activities
1
2
3
Protection of Personal Data
4
Chapter VIII
Definition of Personal Data
Notable Standard and Framework: NIST Privacy Framework and ISO 27701
©2022 Grant Thornton Indonesia. All rights reserved.
Digital Maturity
34
Annually
Covers entire IT aspects
1
2
3
Report to OJK
4
Chapter XII
Self-Assessment
To ensure the fulfilment of all IT aspects and the readiness to support digital
transformation
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Question and Answer
35

Audit Penyelenggaraan TI Bank Umum POJK No. 11/POJK.03/2022

  • 1.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. Goutama Bachtiar Director of IT Advisory Audit terhadap Penyelenggaraan TI Bank Umum berdasarkan POJK No. 11/POJK.03/2022
  • 2.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. Background 2
  • 3.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. 3 Continuous support for Digital Transformation and Digital Banking As the continuation for Banking Digital Transformation blueprint Mitigating risk from cyber attack (cyber risk) Enhancing the monitoring activities for operational resiliency 1 2 3 4 Rationale Behind Effective from October 7th, 2022 5
  • 4.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. 4 Warning Letter Deduction on Corporate Governance in relation with the bank healtiness level Prohibition of launching new product Suspension on particular line of business 1 2 3 4 Various Sanctions
  • 5.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. Coverage 5
  • 6.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. High-Level View 6 IT Architecture (as part of Enterprise Architecture) IT Governance 1 2 3 IT Risk Management 4 Cyber Security and Resiliency 5 IT Vendor Management
  • 7.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. In High-Level (cont’d) 7 Protection for Data Privacy Data Management 6 7 8 Internal Control and Internal Audit 9 Digital Maturity Level 10 Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery
  • 8.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. To Audit – Where to Start? 8
  • 9.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. Lifecycle 9 Planning Initiation 1 2 3 Execution 4 Monitoring and Controling 5 Closing
  • 10.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. Initiation 10 Determine Budget Determine Scope/Universe 1 2 3 Determine Time
  • 11.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. Planning 11 Review prior audit reports in related areas, if any Identify approach, methodology, procedure/technique 1 2 3 Comprehend professional standard, framework and guideline 4 5 To Develop Audit Plan Identify Resources (Human and Tools inclusive of CAAT and AMS) Identify Milestone, Key Activities, Schedule
  • 12.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. Planning (cont’d) 12 6 7 8 Identify and gather applicable policy and procedure Prepare a audit program (inclusive of Risk Control Matrix) Notify the auditee on upcoming audit
  • 13.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. Execution, Monitoring, Controlling 13 Review by Team Lead and QC/QA Opening Meeting 1 2 3 Management Response 4 5 Fieldwork Report Drafting
  • 14.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. Closing 14 Exit Meeting 1 2 Final Audit Report Distribution 3 Archiving 4 Retrospective
  • 15.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. Things to Consider 15
  • 16.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. If Risk-based Audit then (article 54 verse (4)) 16 Gather the Risk Register (from Risk Management function) 1 2 3 Look for Processes/Assets with High and or Medium Risks 4 Identify the Controls Test the Controls to ensure the design and operating effectiveness
  • 17.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. 17
  • 18.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. Be Mindful of 18 Avoiding False Positive and False Negative 1 2 3 4 Effectiveness is ‘Doing the right thing’ - Is the control achieve its’ objective? Ensuring these controls are in place (preventive, detective and corrective) 5 Type of control deficiency (missing control, inappropriate design, control not implemented, control not operating as design) Putting Design Effectiveness first then its’ Operating/Execution’s later
  • 19.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. Be Mindful of (cont’d) 19 6 7 8 9 Unveil insightful and applicable recommendation for the finding Get commitment from auditee for recommendation, action plan and timeline Follow-up the action plan Reveal the impact of the finding to get the buy-in
  • 20.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. “Internal auditors have to provide insight and foresight, not just hindsight” ~ Richard Chambers, President and CEO, Global Institute of Internal Auditors (IIA), 2017 20
  • 21.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. 21
  • 22.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. Coverage – In Details 22
  • 23.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. IT Governance 23 IT: Strategic Plan vs Development Plan IT and Business Alignment: Business Goals and IT Goals 1 2 4 IT Development: Plan vs Execution 5 Chapter II IT Steering Committee IT and Business Alignment: Business Plan (RBB) and IT Strategic Plan (RSTI) 3 Part of Corporate Governance “Leadership, organizational structures and processes to ensure the organization's IT sustains and extends the organization's strategies and objectives” ~ ISACA
  • 24.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. IT Governance (cont’d) 24 IT Human Resources Management IT Problem Management 7 8 9 IT Performance Management IT: Benefit or Value vs Cost 6 Notable Standard and Framework: COBIT and ISO 38500
  • 25.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. IT Architecture 25 Implementation Design 1 2 3 Control 4 Chapter III Planning Notable Standard and Framework: ITABoK, TOGAF, SABSA, Zachman ▪ To ensure the link between strategy and execution ▪ In wider context which is Enterprise Architecture, it starts with Business, Information System (Data and Application) and Technology Architecture
  • 26.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. IT Risk Management 26 Monitoring Risk Risk Assessment 1 2 3 Controlling Risk 4 Chapter IV Risk Identification Notable Standard and Framework: RiskIT, NIST RMF, ISO 27001, ISO 31000
  • 27.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. Information Security 27 Classification of Information is important (Sensitive, Confidential, Private, Public) Based on Information Security Risk 1 2 3 Covers Communication Network (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability) 4 Chapter IV Entails of People, Process, Technology and Environment Notable Standard and Framework: COBIT, NIST CSF, OWASP, AICPA SOC 2, ISO 27001
  • 28.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. Business Continuity and Disaster Recovery 28 The test is based on Business Impact Analysis Annual test for critical system involving end-user 1 2 3 Annual review for BCP and DRP 4 Chapter IV Mandatory to have BCP and DRP Notable Standard and Framework: BCI GPG, ISO 22301
  • 29.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. Cyber Security and Resiliency 29 1 Chapter V Cyber Security Maturity Level ▪ Self-Assessment ▪ Annually as of December ▪ Ad-hoc update ▪ Report to OJK
  • 30.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. Cyber Security and Resiliency (cont’d) 30 2 Test for Cyber Security ▪ Vulnerability Assessment ▪ Regularly performed ▪ Report to OJK ▪ Scenario ▪ Annually performed ▪ Report to OJK (10 days after the test) ▪ Executive Summary, Test Result, Remediation Plan and or its Action
  • 31.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. Cyber Security and Resiliency (cont’d) 31 3 Specific Function/Unit ▪ Intended for Cyber Security and Resilience ▪ Separated from IT Operational Notable Standard and Framework: COBIT, NIST CSF, OWASP, AICPA SOC 2, ISO 27000
  • 32.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. Vendor Management 32 Data and Information Security Proven and Adequate DRP 1 2 3 Chapter VI Risk Management for IT Service Provider To mitigate third-party risk
  • 33.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. Data Privacy 33 Agreement and channel for data exchange activities Rights and Obligations for data exchange activities 1 2 3 Protection of Personal Data 4 Chapter VIII Definition of Personal Data Notable Standard and Framework: NIST Privacy Framework and ISO 27701
  • 34.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. Digital Maturity 34 Annually Covers entire IT aspects 1 2 3 Report to OJK 4 Chapter XII Self-Assessment To ensure the fulfilment of all IT aspects and the readiness to support digital transformation
  • 35.
    ©2022 Grant ThorntonIndonesia. All rights reserved. Question and Answer 35