1) Radio was discovered in the late 1800s by scientists experimenting with electromagnetic waves, including Hertz proving their existence in 1888 and Marconi demonstrating wireless telegraphy could achieve transatlantic communication by 1901.
2) In Hong Kong, radio broadcasting is regulated and several public and commercial stations exist, including Radio Television Hong Kong as the main public broadcaster and Commercial Radio Hong Kong as a major commercial operator.
3) Digital technologies have expanded broadcasting options, as exemplified by the development of digital audio broadcasting (DAB) in Europe and online radio services available in Hong Kong.