Are you a tech-savvy individual interested in the world of cybersecurity? Do you possess a passion for problem-solving and a curiosity to explore the depths of computer networks? If so, pursuing an ethical hacking course after completing your 12th grade could be a rewarding and fulfilling path for you. In this article, we will delve into the world of ethical hacking, explore its significance in today’s digital landscape, and provide you with a comprehensive guide on how to embark on this exciting journey.
Selected advanced themes in ethical hacking and penetration testingCSITiaesprime
Since 1980 cyberattacks have been evolving with the rising numbers of internet users and the constant evolving of security systems, and since then security systems experts have been trying to fight these kinds of attacks. This paper has both ethical and scientific goals, ethically, to raise awareness on cyberattacks and provide people with the knowledge that allows them to use the world wide web with fewer worries knowing how to protect their information and their devices with what they can. Scientifically, this paper includes a deep understanding of types of hackers, attacks, and various ways to stay safe online. This research investigates how ethical hackers adapt to the current and upcoming cyber threats. The different approaches for some famous hacking types along with their results are shown. Python and Ruby are used for coding, which we run on Kali Linux operating system.
We are living in security era, where we are securing all our belongings under different modes of lock but it’s different in the case of system security. We are carelessly leaving our datas and softwares unlocked. The state of security on the internet is bad and getting worse. One reaction to this state of affairs is termed as Ethical Hacking which attempts to increase security protection by identifying and patching known security vulnerabilities on systems owned by other parties. As public and private organizations migrate more of their critical functions to the Internet, criminals have more opportunity and incentive to gain access to sensitive information through the Web application. So, Ethical hacking is an assessment to test and check an information technology environment for possible weak links and vulnerabilities. Ethical hacking describes the process of hacking a network in an ethical way, therefore with good intentions. This paper describes what ethical hacking is, what it can do, an ethical hacking methodology as well as some tools which can be used for an ethical hack.
Ethical Hacking Certifications
There are various ethical hacking certifications available, including:
Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH)
CEH is a certification offered by the International Council of Electronic Commerce Consultants (EC-Council) and is widely recognized in the industry.
Legal and Ethical Issues in Ethical Hacking
Although ethical hacking is a legal and authorized process, it still raises some legal and ethical concerns. Ethical hackers should ensure that they do not violate any laws or compromise the privacy and confidentiality of the system owner’s data. It is essential to obtain proper authorization before conducting ethical hacking activities.
Common Cybersecurity Threats and Vulnerabilities
Some of the most common cybersecurity threats and vulnerabilities include:
Malware
Malware is a malicious software designed to harm or gain unauthorized access to a computer system or network.
Phishing
Phishing is a technique used by hackers to trick individuals into divulging sensitive information or access to a system.
Denial of Service (DoS) Attacks
DoS attacks involve flooding a network or computer system with traffic to disrupt its normal functioning.
SQL Injection
SQL injection involves inserting malicious code into a SQL database to access sensitive information or manipulate the database.
Ethical Hacking vs. Penetration Testing
Ethical hacking and penetration testing are often used interchangeably, but they are not the same. Ethical hacking is a broader term that encompasses various techniques to identify and fix security vulnerabilities, while penetration testing is a specific type of ethical hacking that involves testing
Benefits of Ethical Hacking
The benefits of ethical hacking include:
Improved Security
Ethical hacking helps identify vulnerabilities and potential security threats, which can be fixed to improve the overall security of the system.
Cost-Effective
Ethical hacking is a cost-effective way of identifying security threats compared to dealing with a real cyber attack.
Regulatory Compliance
Ethical hacking helps organizations comply with regulatory requirements and avoid legal penalties.
Ethics and Professionalism in Ethical Hacking
Ethical hackers should adhere to a code of ethics and professionalism to ensure they maintain high standards of integrity and honesty. They should not misuse their skills for personal gain or harm others in any way.
Future of Ethical Hacking
The future of ethical hacking looks promising, as organizations continue to prioritize cybersecurity and invest in ethical hacking to identify and fix security vulnerabilities.
Conclusion
Ethical hacking is an essential aspect of cybersecurity that helps identify and fix security vulnerabilities to prevent unauthorized access, data theft, and cyber attacks. Ethical hacking involves various types and requires specific skills, tools, and certifications to perform. However, ethical hacking also raises legal and ethical concerns that should be addr
Hacking is identifying weakness in computer systems or networks to exploit its weaknesses to gain access. Example of Hacking: Using password cracking algorithm to gain access to a system
Computers have become mandatory to run a successful businesses. It is not enough to have isolated computers systems; they need to be networked to facilitate communication with external businesses. This exposes them to the outside world and hacking. Hacking means using computers to commit fraudulent acts such as fraud, privacy invasion, stealing corporate/personal data, etc. Cyber crimes cost many organizations millions of dollars every year. Businesses need to protect themselves against such attacks.
Are you a tech-savvy individual interested in the world of cybersecurity? Do you possess a passion for problem-solving and a curiosity to explore the depths of computer networks? If so, pursuing an ethical hacking course after completing your 12th grade could be a rewarding and fulfilling path for you. In this article, we will delve into the world of ethical hacking, explore its significance in today’s digital landscape, and provide you with a comprehensive guide on how to embark on this exciting journey.
Selected advanced themes in ethical hacking and penetration testingCSITiaesprime
Since 1980 cyberattacks have been evolving with the rising numbers of internet users and the constant evolving of security systems, and since then security systems experts have been trying to fight these kinds of attacks. This paper has both ethical and scientific goals, ethically, to raise awareness on cyberattacks and provide people with the knowledge that allows them to use the world wide web with fewer worries knowing how to protect their information and their devices with what they can. Scientifically, this paper includes a deep understanding of types of hackers, attacks, and various ways to stay safe online. This research investigates how ethical hackers adapt to the current and upcoming cyber threats. The different approaches for some famous hacking types along with their results are shown. Python and Ruby are used for coding, which we run on Kali Linux operating system.
We are living in security era, where we are securing all our belongings under different modes of lock but it’s different in the case of system security. We are carelessly leaving our datas and softwares unlocked. The state of security on the internet is bad and getting worse. One reaction to this state of affairs is termed as Ethical Hacking which attempts to increase security protection by identifying and patching known security vulnerabilities on systems owned by other parties. As public and private organizations migrate more of their critical functions to the Internet, criminals have more opportunity and incentive to gain access to sensitive information through the Web application. So, Ethical hacking is an assessment to test and check an information technology environment for possible weak links and vulnerabilities. Ethical hacking describes the process of hacking a network in an ethical way, therefore with good intentions. This paper describes what ethical hacking is, what it can do, an ethical hacking methodology as well as some tools which can be used for an ethical hack.
Ethical Hacking Certifications
There are various ethical hacking certifications available, including:
Certified Ethical Hacker (CEH)
CEH is a certification offered by the International Council of Electronic Commerce Consultants (EC-Council) and is widely recognized in the industry.
Legal and Ethical Issues in Ethical Hacking
Although ethical hacking is a legal and authorized process, it still raises some legal and ethical concerns. Ethical hackers should ensure that they do not violate any laws or compromise the privacy and confidentiality of the system owner’s data. It is essential to obtain proper authorization before conducting ethical hacking activities.
Common Cybersecurity Threats and Vulnerabilities
Some of the most common cybersecurity threats and vulnerabilities include:
Malware
Malware is a malicious software designed to harm or gain unauthorized access to a computer system or network.
Phishing
Phishing is a technique used by hackers to trick individuals into divulging sensitive information or access to a system.
Denial of Service (DoS) Attacks
DoS attacks involve flooding a network or computer system with traffic to disrupt its normal functioning.
SQL Injection
SQL injection involves inserting malicious code into a SQL database to access sensitive information or manipulate the database.
Ethical Hacking vs. Penetration Testing
Ethical hacking and penetration testing are often used interchangeably, but they are not the same. Ethical hacking is a broader term that encompasses various techniques to identify and fix security vulnerabilities, while penetration testing is a specific type of ethical hacking that involves testing
Benefits of Ethical Hacking
The benefits of ethical hacking include:
Improved Security
Ethical hacking helps identify vulnerabilities and potential security threats, which can be fixed to improve the overall security of the system.
Cost-Effective
Ethical hacking is a cost-effective way of identifying security threats compared to dealing with a real cyber attack.
Regulatory Compliance
Ethical hacking helps organizations comply with regulatory requirements and avoid legal penalties.
Ethics and Professionalism in Ethical Hacking
Ethical hackers should adhere to a code of ethics and professionalism to ensure they maintain high standards of integrity and honesty. They should not misuse their skills for personal gain or harm others in any way.
Future of Ethical Hacking
The future of ethical hacking looks promising, as organizations continue to prioritize cybersecurity and invest in ethical hacking to identify and fix security vulnerabilities.
Conclusion
Ethical hacking is an essential aspect of cybersecurity that helps identify and fix security vulnerabilities to prevent unauthorized access, data theft, and cyber attacks. Ethical hacking involves various types and requires specific skills, tools, and certifications to perform. However, ethical hacking also raises legal and ethical concerns that should be addr
Hacking is identifying weakness in computer systems or networks to exploit its weaknesses to gain access. Example of Hacking: Using password cracking algorithm to gain access to a system
Computers have become mandatory to run a successful businesses. It is not enough to have isolated computers systems; they need to be networked to facilitate communication with external businesses. This exposes them to the outside world and hacking. Hacking means using computers to commit fraudulent acts such as fraud, privacy invasion, stealing corporate/personal data, etc. Cyber crimes cost many organizations millions of dollars every year. Businesses need to protect themselves against such attacks.
Ethical Hacking A high-level information security study on protecting a comp...Quinnipiac University
As organizations in recent years continue to increase their investment into the advancements of technology to upsurge productivity and efficiently, more and more companies begin to realize that protecting of this technology is just as significant (Information Security), if not; even more important in order to protect their reputation and integrity as a company.
This paper provides a comprehensive high-level view of ethical hacking, such as what it is, what it entails, and why companies hack into their own technology. Additionally, counter measures including penetration testing and real-world examples will be examined to give the reader a better understanding of ethical hacking and why it’s such an essential element of Information Security in the Information Systems/Technology field.
The possibilities provided by the internet in this day and times is almost limitless, fueled by
presence of global networks and larger operations being performed on a daily basis coupled with
people around the world who enjoy these benefits. However, the internet space is not used for
peaceful reasons as it should be assumed. The growing development in technologies and
substantive upgrade of programming systems has led to frequent cases of attacks by threat actors,
becoming a real problem for large companies.
Hence, therefore, one of the most famous cases in relation to hacking in the world was the
hacking of important information on the eBay database, an online shopping store. The case study
will focus on this attack.
3
Ethical hacking: Safeguarding your digital world.Cetpa Infotech
Looking to safeguard your organization's digital assets? Look no further than CETPA Infotech's Ethical Hacking training program! Our expert instructors will guide you through the latest techniques and tools used by ethical hackers to identify vulnerabilities in your systems and protect them from malicious attacks. With hands-on experience in simulated environments, you'll gain practical skills and knowledge that you can apply immediately to secure your organization's networks, websites, and databases. Whether you're an IT professional, security analyst, or simply interested in learning about ethical hacking, CETPA Infotech's training program is the perfect opportunity to enhance your skills and keep your organization safe from cyber threats. Join us today and become a trusted defender in the fight against cybercrime!
https://www.cetpainfotech.com/technology/ethical-hacking-training
We Are Instructor Led Online Training Hub.Get access to the world’s best learning experience at our online learning community where millions of learners learn cutting-edge skills to advance their careers, improve their lives, and pursue the work they love. We provide a diverse range of courses, tutorials, resume formats, projects based on real business challenges, and job support to help individuals get started with their professional career.
Top Cyber Security Interview Questions and Answers 2022.pdfCareerera
Cyber security positions have considerably taken the top list in the job market. Candidates vying for elite positions in the field of cyber security certainly need a clear-cut and detailed guide to channeling their preparation for smooth career growth, beginning with getting a job. We have curated the top cyber security interview questions that will help candidates focus on the key areas. We have classified the regularly asked cyber security interview questions here, in this article into different levels starting from basic general questions to advanced technical ones.
Before we move on to the top cyber security interview questions, it is critical to reflect on the vitality of cyber security in our modern times and how cyber security professionals are catering to the needs of securing a safe cyber ecosystem.
The times we live in is defined by the digital transition, in which the internet, electronic devices, and computers have become an integral part of our daily life. Institutions that serve our daily needs, such as banks and hospitals, now rely on internet-connected equipment to give the best possible service. A portion of their data, such as financial and personal information, has become vulnerable to illegal access, posing serious risks. Intruders utilize this information to carry out immoral and criminal goals.
Cyber-attacks have jeopardized the computer system and its arrangements, which has now become a global concern. To safeguard data from security breaches, a comprehensive cyber security policy is needed now more than ever. The rising frequency of cyber-attacks has compelled corporations and organizations working with national security and sensitive data to implement stringent security procedures and restrictions.
Computers, mobile devices, servers, data, electronic systems, networks, and other systems connected to the internet must be protected from harmful attacks. Cybersecurity, which is a combination of the words "cyber" and "security," provides this protection. 'Cyber' imbibes the vast-ranging technology with systems, networks, programs, and data in the aforementioned procedure. The phrase "security" refers to the process of protecting data, networks, applications, and systems. In a nutshell,
cyber security is a combination of principles and approaches that assist prevent unwanted access to data, networks, programs, and devices by meeting the security needs of technological resources (computer-based) and online databases.
E-Commerce Privacy and Security SystemIJERA Editor
The Internet is a public networks consisting of thousand of private computer network connected together. Private computer network system is exposed to potential threats from anywhere on the public network. In physical world, crimes often leave evidence finger prints, footprints, witnesses, video on security comes and so on. Online a cyber –crimes, also leaves physical, electronic evidence, but unless good security measures are taken, it may be difficult to trace the source of cyber crime. In certain e-commerce-related areas, such as networking, data transfer and data storage, researchers applied scanning and testing methods, modeling analysis to detect potential risks .In the Security system ,Questions are related to online security in which given options are Satisfied, Unsatisfied ,Neutral, Yes, No. and weak password , Strong password. it is revealed that it is quite difficult, if not impossible, to suggest that which online security is best. Online security provide the flexibility, efficiency of work, provide the better security of net banking . The main feature of the research that the data is safe in banking management for long time and open any account after along time. The Future scope of the study of Security is use to reduce threats. Security is used in the long run results in the reduction of number of branches, saying rentals of related and properties. If the better Security operate than net banking and e-marketing will be increase.
E-Commerce Privacy and Security SystemIJERA Editor
The Internet is a public networks consisting of thousand of private computer network connected together. Private computer network system is exposed to potential threats from anywhere on the public network. In physical world, crimes often leave evidence finger prints, footprints, witnesses, video on security comes and so on. Online a cyber –crimes, also leaves physical, electronic evidence, but unless good security measures are taken, it may be difficult to trace the source of cyber crime. In certain e-commerce-related areas, such as networking, data transfer and data storage, researchers applied scanning and testing methods, modeling analysis to detect potential risks .In the Security system ,Questions are related to online security in which given options are Satisfied, Unsatisfied ,Neutral, Yes, No. and weak password , Strong password. it is revealed that it is quite difficult, if not impossible, to suggest that which online security is best. Online security provide the flexibility, efficiency of work, provide the better security of net banking . The main feature of the research that the data is safe in banking management for long time and open any account after along time. The Future scope of the study of Security is use to reduce threats. Security is used in the long run results in the reduction of number of branches, saying rentals of related and properties. If the better Security operate than net banking and e-marketing will be increase.
E-COMMERCE SYSTEMS SECURITY FOR SMALL BUSINESSESIJNSA Journal
Small business e-commerce websites make an excellent target for malicious attacks. Small businesses do not have the resources needed to effectively deal with attacks. Large and some mid-size organization have teams that are dedicated to dealing with security incidents and preventing future attacks. Most small businesses do not have the capabilities of dealing with incidents the way large organizations do. Security of e-commerce websites is essential for compliance with laws and regulations as well as gaining and maintaining the trust of consumers, partners and stakeholders. Many security standards have been established by various organizations to help guide security of small business servers, however, many of those standards or guidelines are too costly or time consuming. This paper1 will discuss how attacks are carried out and how a small business can effectively secure their networks with minimum cost.
Cyber Warfare is the current single greatest emerging threat to National Security. Network security has become an essential component of any computer network. As computer networks and systems become ever more fundamental to modern society, concerns about security has become increasingly important. There are a multitude of different applications open source and proprietary available for the protection +-system administrator, to decide on the most suitable format for their purpose requires knowledge of the available safety measures, their features and how they affect the quality of service, as well as the kind of data they will be allowing through un flagged. A majority of methods currently used to ensure the quality of a networks service are signature based. From this information, and details on the specifics of popular applications and their implementation methods, we have carried through the ideas, incorporating our own opinions, to formulate suggestions on how this could be done on a general level. The main objective was to design and develop an Intrusion Detection System. While the minor objectives were to; Design a port scanner to determine potential threats and mitigation techniques to withstand these attacks. Implement the system on a host and Run and test the designed IDS. In this project we set out to develop a Honey Pot IDS System. It would make it easy to listen on a range of ports and emulate a network protocol to track and identify any individuals trying to connect to your system. This IDS will use the following design approaches: Event correlation, Log analysis, Alerting, and policy enforcement. Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs) attempt to identify unauthorized use, misuse, and abuse of computer systems. In response to the growth in the use and development of IDSs, we have developed a methodology for testing IDSs. The methodology consists of techniques from the field of software testing which we have adapted for the specific purpose of testing IDSs. In this paper, we identify a set of general IDS performance objectives which is the basis for the methodology. We present the details of the methodology, including strategies for test-case selection and specific testing procedures. We include quantitative results from testing experiments on the Network Security Monitor (NSM), an IDS developed at UC Davis. We present an overview of the software platform that we have used to create user-simulation scripts for testing experiments. The platform consists of the UNIX tool expect and enhancements that we have developed, including mechanisms for concurrent scripts and a record-and-replay feature. We also provide background information on intrusions and IDSs to motivate our work.
Cybersecurity Interview Questions and Answers.pdfJazmine Brown
Cyber security professionals are in high demand, and those willing to learn new skills to enter the area will have plenty of opportunities. Our goal is to present you with the most comprehensive selection of cybersecurity interview questions available.
Ethical Hacking A high-level information security study on protecting a comp...Quinnipiac University
As organizations in recent years continue to increase their investment into the advancements of technology to upsurge productivity and efficiently, more and more companies begin to realize that protecting of this technology is just as significant (Information Security), if not; even more important in order to protect their reputation and integrity as a company.
This paper provides a comprehensive high-level view of ethical hacking, such as what it is, what it entails, and why companies hack into their own technology. Additionally, counter measures including penetration testing and real-world examples will be examined to give the reader a better understanding of ethical hacking and why it’s such an essential element of Information Security in the Information Systems/Technology field.
The possibilities provided by the internet in this day and times is almost limitless, fueled by
presence of global networks and larger operations being performed on a daily basis coupled with
people around the world who enjoy these benefits. However, the internet space is not used for
peaceful reasons as it should be assumed. The growing development in technologies and
substantive upgrade of programming systems has led to frequent cases of attacks by threat actors,
becoming a real problem for large companies.
Hence, therefore, one of the most famous cases in relation to hacking in the world was the
hacking of important information on the eBay database, an online shopping store. The case study
will focus on this attack.
3
Ethical hacking: Safeguarding your digital world.Cetpa Infotech
Looking to safeguard your organization's digital assets? Look no further than CETPA Infotech's Ethical Hacking training program! Our expert instructors will guide you through the latest techniques and tools used by ethical hackers to identify vulnerabilities in your systems and protect them from malicious attacks. With hands-on experience in simulated environments, you'll gain practical skills and knowledge that you can apply immediately to secure your organization's networks, websites, and databases. Whether you're an IT professional, security analyst, or simply interested in learning about ethical hacking, CETPA Infotech's training program is the perfect opportunity to enhance your skills and keep your organization safe from cyber threats. Join us today and become a trusted defender in the fight against cybercrime!
https://www.cetpainfotech.com/technology/ethical-hacking-training
We Are Instructor Led Online Training Hub.Get access to the world’s best learning experience at our online learning community where millions of learners learn cutting-edge skills to advance their careers, improve their lives, and pursue the work they love. We provide a diverse range of courses, tutorials, resume formats, projects based on real business challenges, and job support to help individuals get started with their professional career.
Top Cyber Security Interview Questions and Answers 2022.pdfCareerera
Cyber security positions have considerably taken the top list in the job market. Candidates vying for elite positions in the field of cyber security certainly need a clear-cut and detailed guide to channeling their preparation for smooth career growth, beginning with getting a job. We have curated the top cyber security interview questions that will help candidates focus on the key areas. We have classified the regularly asked cyber security interview questions here, in this article into different levels starting from basic general questions to advanced technical ones.
Before we move on to the top cyber security interview questions, it is critical to reflect on the vitality of cyber security in our modern times and how cyber security professionals are catering to the needs of securing a safe cyber ecosystem.
The times we live in is defined by the digital transition, in which the internet, electronic devices, and computers have become an integral part of our daily life. Institutions that serve our daily needs, such as banks and hospitals, now rely on internet-connected equipment to give the best possible service. A portion of their data, such as financial and personal information, has become vulnerable to illegal access, posing serious risks. Intruders utilize this information to carry out immoral and criminal goals.
Cyber-attacks have jeopardized the computer system and its arrangements, which has now become a global concern. To safeguard data from security breaches, a comprehensive cyber security policy is needed now more than ever. The rising frequency of cyber-attacks has compelled corporations and organizations working with national security and sensitive data to implement stringent security procedures and restrictions.
Computers, mobile devices, servers, data, electronic systems, networks, and other systems connected to the internet must be protected from harmful attacks. Cybersecurity, which is a combination of the words "cyber" and "security," provides this protection. 'Cyber' imbibes the vast-ranging technology with systems, networks, programs, and data in the aforementioned procedure. The phrase "security" refers to the process of protecting data, networks, applications, and systems. In a nutshell,
cyber security is a combination of principles and approaches that assist prevent unwanted access to data, networks, programs, and devices by meeting the security needs of technological resources (computer-based) and online databases.
E-Commerce Privacy and Security SystemIJERA Editor
The Internet is a public networks consisting of thousand of private computer network connected together. Private computer network system is exposed to potential threats from anywhere on the public network. In physical world, crimes often leave evidence finger prints, footprints, witnesses, video on security comes and so on. Online a cyber –crimes, also leaves physical, electronic evidence, but unless good security measures are taken, it may be difficult to trace the source of cyber crime. In certain e-commerce-related areas, such as networking, data transfer and data storage, researchers applied scanning and testing methods, modeling analysis to detect potential risks .In the Security system ,Questions are related to online security in which given options are Satisfied, Unsatisfied ,Neutral, Yes, No. and weak password , Strong password. it is revealed that it is quite difficult, if not impossible, to suggest that which online security is best. Online security provide the flexibility, efficiency of work, provide the better security of net banking . The main feature of the research that the data is safe in banking management for long time and open any account after along time. The Future scope of the study of Security is use to reduce threats. Security is used in the long run results in the reduction of number of branches, saying rentals of related and properties. If the better Security operate than net banking and e-marketing will be increase.
E-Commerce Privacy and Security SystemIJERA Editor
The Internet is a public networks consisting of thousand of private computer network connected together. Private computer network system is exposed to potential threats from anywhere on the public network. In physical world, crimes often leave evidence finger prints, footprints, witnesses, video on security comes and so on. Online a cyber –crimes, also leaves physical, electronic evidence, but unless good security measures are taken, it may be difficult to trace the source of cyber crime. In certain e-commerce-related areas, such as networking, data transfer and data storage, researchers applied scanning and testing methods, modeling analysis to detect potential risks .In the Security system ,Questions are related to online security in which given options are Satisfied, Unsatisfied ,Neutral, Yes, No. and weak password , Strong password. it is revealed that it is quite difficult, if not impossible, to suggest that which online security is best. Online security provide the flexibility, efficiency of work, provide the better security of net banking . The main feature of the research that the data is safe in banking management for long time and open any account after along time. The Future scope of the study of Security is use to reduce threats. Security is used in the long run results in the reduction of number of branches, saying rentals of related and properties. If the better Security operate than net banking and e-marketing will be increase.
E-COMMERCE SYSTEMS SECURITY FOR SMALL BUSINESSESIJNSA Journal
Small business e-commerce websites make an excellent target for malicious attacks. Small businesses do not have the resources needed to effectively deal with attacks. Large and some mid-size organization have teams that are dedicated to dealing with security incidents and preventing future attacks. Most small businesses do not have the capabilities of dealing with incidents the way large organizations do. Security of e-commerce websites is essential for compliance with laws and regulations as well as gaining and maintaining the trust of consumers, partners and stakeholders. Many security standards have been established by various organizations to help guide security of small business servers, however, many of those standards or guidelines are too costly or time consuming. This paper1 will discuss how attacks are carried out and how a small business can effectively secure their networks with minimum cost.
Cyber Warfare is the current single greatest emerging threat to National Security. Network security has become an essential component of any computer network. As computer networks and systems become ever more fundamental to modern society, concerns about security has become increasingly important. There are a multitude of different applications open source and proprietary available for the protection +-system administrator, to decide on the most suitable format for their purpose requires knowledge of the available safety measures, their features and how they affect the quality of service, as well as the kind of data they will be allowing through un flagged. A majority of methods currently used to ensure the quality of a networks service are signature based. From this information, and details on the specifics of popular applications and their implementation methods, we have carried through the ideas, incorporating our own opinions, to formulate suggestions on how this could be done on a general level. The main objective was to design and develop an Intrusion Detection System. While the minor objectives were to; Design a port scanner to determine potential threats and mitigation techniques to withstand these attacks. Implement the system on a host and Run and test the designed IDS. In this project we set out to develop a Honey Pot IDS System. It would make it easy to listen on a range of ports and emulate a network protocol to track and identify any individuals trying to connect to your system. This IDS will use the following design approaches: Event correlation, Log analysis, Alerting, and policy enforcement. Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs) attempt to identify unauthorized use, misuse, and abuse of computer systems. In response to the growth in the use and development of IDSs, we have developed a methodology for testing IDSs. The methodology consists of techniques from the field of software testing which we have adapted for the specific purpose of testing IDSs. In this paper, we identify a set of general IDS performance objectives which is the basis for the methodology. We present the details of the methodology, including strategies for test-case selection and specific testing procedures. We include quantitative results from testing experiments on the Network Security Monitor (NSM), an IDS developed at UC Davis. We present an overview of the software platform that we have used to create user-simulation scripts for testing experiments. The platform consists of the UNIX tool expect and enhancements that we have developed, including mechanisms for concurrent scripts and a record-and-replay feature. We also provide background information on intrusions and IDSs to motivate our work.
Cybersecurity Interview Questions and Answers.pdfJazmine Brown
Cyber security professionals are in high demand, and those willing to learn new skills to enter the area will have plenty of opportunities. Our goal is to present you with the most comprehensive selection of cybersecurity interview questions available.
Sachpazis:Terzaghi Bearing Capacity Estimation in simple terms with Calculati...Dr.Costas Sachpazis
Terzaghi's soil bearing capacity theory, developed by Karl Terzaghi, is a fundamental principle in geotechnical engineering used to determine the bearing capacity of shallow foundations. This theory provides a method to calculate the ultimate bearing capacity of soil, which is the maximum load per unit area that the soil can support without undergoing shear failure. The Calculation HTML Code included.
Welcome to WIPAC Monthly the magazine brought to you by the LinkedIn Group Water Industry Process Automation & Control.
In this month's edition, along with this month's industry news to celebrate the 13 years since the group was created we have articles including
A case study of the used of Advanced Process Control at the Wastewater Treatment works at Lleida in Spain
A look back on an article on smart wastewater networks in order to see how the industry has measured up in the interim around the adoption of Digital Transformation in the Water Industry.
Quality defects in TMT Bars, Possible causes and Potential Solutions.PrashantGoswami42
Maintaining high-quality standards in the production of TMT bars is crucial for ensuring structural integrity in construction. Addressing common defects through careful monitoring, standardized processes, and advanced technology can significantly improve the quality of TMT bars. Continuous training and adherence to quality control measures will also play a pivotal role in minimizing these defects.
Final project report on grocery store management system..pdfKamal Acharya
In today’s fast-changing business environment, it’s extremely important to be able to respond to client needs in the most effective and timely manner. If your customers wish to see your business online and have instant access to your products or services.
Online Grocery Store is an e-commerce website, which retails various grocery products. This project allows viewing various products available enables registered users to purchase desired products instantly using Paytm, UPI payment processor (Instant Pay) and also can place order by using Cash on Delivery (Pay Later) option. This project provides an easy access to Administrators and Managers to view orders placed using Pay Later and Instant Pay options.
In order to develop an e-commerce website, a number of Technologies must be studied and understood. These include multi-tiered architecture, server and client-side scripting techniques, implementation technologies, programming language (such as PHP, HTML, CSS, JavaScript) and MySQL relational databases. This is a project with the objective to develop a basic website where a consumer is provided with a shopping cart website and also to know about the technologies used to develop such a website.
This document will discuss each of the underlying technologies to create and implement an e- commerce website.
Democratizing Fuzzing at Scale by Abhishek Aryaabh.arya
Presented at NUS: Fuzzing and Software Security Summer School 2024
This keynote talks about the democratization of fuzzing at scale, highlighting the collaboration between open source communities, academia, and industry to advance the field of fuzzing. It delves into the history of fuzzing, the development of scalable fuzzing platforms, and the empowerment of community-driven research. The talk will further discuss recent advancements leveraging AI/ML and offer insights into the future evolution of the fuzzing landscape.
Overview of the fundamental roles in Hydropower generation and the components involved in wider Electrical Engineering.
This paper presents the design and construction of hydroelectric dams from the hydrologist’s survey of the valley before construction, all aspects and involved disciplines, fluid dynamics, structural engineering, generation and mains frequency regulation to the very transmission of power through the network in the United Kingdom.
Author: Robbie Edward Sayers
Collaborators and co editors: Charlie Sims and Connor Healey.
(C) 2024 Robbie E. Sayers
Event Management System Vb Net Project Report.pdfKamal Acharya
In present era, the scopes of information technology growing with a very fast .We do not see any are untouched from this industry. The scope of information technology has become wider includes: Business and industry. Household Business, Communication, Education, Entertainment, Science, Medicine, Engineering, Distance Learning, Weather Forecasting. Carrier Searching and so on.
My project named “Event Management System” is software that store and maintained all events coordinated in college. It also helpful to print related reports. My project will help to record the events coordinated by faculties with their Name, Event subject, date & details in an efficient & effective ways.
In my system we have to make a system by which a user can record all events coordinated by a particular faculty. In our proposed system some more featured are added which differs it from the existing system such as security.
Cosmetic shop management system project report.pdfKamal Acharya
Buying new cosmetic products is difficult. It can even be scary for those who have sensitive skin and are prone to skin trouble. The information needed to alleviate this problem is on the back of each product, but it's thought to interpret those ingredient lists unless you have a background in chemistry.
Instead of buying and hoping for the best, we can use data science to help us predict which products may be good fits for us. It includes various function programs to do the above mentioned tasks.
Data file handling has been effectively used in the program.
The automated cosmetic shop management system should deal with the automation of general workflow and administration process of the shop. The main processes of the system focus on customer's request where the system is able to search the most appropriate products and deliver it to the customers. It should help the employees to quickly identify the list of cosmetic product that have reached the minimum quantity and also keep a track of expired date for each cosmetic product. It should help the employees to find the rack number in which the product is placed.It is also Faster and more efficient way.
Saudi Arabia stands as a titan in the global energy landscape, renowned for its abundant oil and gas resources. It's the largest exporter of petroleum and holds some of the world's most significant reserves. Let's delve into the top 10 oil and gas projects shaping Saudi Arabia's energy future in 2024.
Top 10 Oil and Gas Projects in Saudi Arabia 2024.pdf
Ashar Shaikh A-84 SEMINAR.pptx
1. 1
Dr. D.Y.PATIL SCHOOL OF ENGINEERING, PUNE
PRESENTED BY:
Ashar Shaikh
Exam Seat No-S190884211
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER ENGINEERING
Ethical
Hacking As A Method To
Enhance Information
Security
UNDER THE GUIDANCE OF:
Prof. Sunil Rathod
2. INDEX
Introduction
Literature Review
Problem Statement
Motivation of Topic
Existing System
System Architecture
Working & Feasibility
Advantages And Disadvantages
Application
Future Scope
Conclusion
Refrences
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3. Introduction
The immense advancement of Internet has brought large amount of
improvements like electronic commerce, email, easy access to giant depot
of reference material, distance learning facilities, electronic banking.
Calling to the disadvantages, the technical development .
criminal hackers who will furtively steal the organization’s or
administrative data and information to transmit them to the open internet
without privacy. This process is done by black hat hackers.
For the enhancement of Information security ethical hacker teams are
applying the similar techniques and methodologies of a hacker but in a
legal manner without harming the targeted systems or stealing the
information.
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4. Literature Review(1)
Hacking can be explained as one of the misunderstood major
cyber concepts. The greatest number of individuals think that
hacking as something illegal or evil, but nothing can be farther
from represented truth. It is clear that, hacking may be an actual
threat, but to stop hacking yourself by someone , it is a must for
you to learn hacking techniques.[3]Aman Gupta explained well
about techniques and methods such as Wi-Fi hacking
,penetration testing and DOS attacks with the aim of providing
a better knowledge in hacking methodologies and eventually
preclude your devices or computer from being a target easily
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5. Literature Review(2)
[10] History of Computing carries all together up on to one
minute coverage about all basic hacking concepts, issues and
terminology , with all skills you have to keep developed in this
field. The research thoroughly cover ups core hacking topics,
such as assessments of vulnerabilities, virus attacks to the sites,
hacking techniques, spyware and its activities, network
defenses, passwords protection and detections, firewalls and its
behavior, intrusion detection and VPN.[2] Ethical Hacking: The
Security Justification Redux is a research with all extensively
and clearly mentioned about art in both attacks and defense.
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6. Problem Statement
To silence and overcome from the major issues done by
black hat hackers :
What Kind Of Problems Can Be Faced In Cyber Security?
1.System Lockups
2.Security breaches
3.Network/Connection failure
4.Ransomware attacks.
5.IoT attacks.
6.Cloud attacks.
7.Phishing attacks.
8.Blockchain and cryptocurrency attacks.
9.Software vulnerabilities.
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7. Motivation
Ethical hacking is used to secure important data from
enemies. It works as a safeguard of your computer from
blackmail by the people who want to exploit the
vulnerability. Using ethical hacking, a company or
organization can find out security vulnerability and risks.
Governments use State-sponsored hacking to prevent
intelligence information about influence politics, an enemy
state, etc. Ethical hacking can ensure the safety of the nation
by preventing cyber-terrorism and terrorist attacks.
Hackers can think from an attacker's perspective and find
the potential entry point and fix them before any attacks.
Ethical hacking helps us learn new skills used in many roles
like software developer, risk management, quality assurance
tester, and network defender.
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8. Existing System
Today, you can find Certified Ethical Hackers working
with some of the finest and largest companies across
industries like healthcare, financial, government, energy
and much more!
Ethical Hacking and its types
What are the types of ethical hacking?
Web application hacking.
Social engineering.
System hacking.
Hacking wireless networks.
Web server hacking.
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9. Objectives And Scope
Ethical hacking is generally used as penetration testing to
detect vulnerabilities, risk and identify the loopholes in a
security system and to take corrective measures against
those attacks.
Ethical hacking is a key component of risk evaluation,
auditing, and counter-frauds. The scope for the Ethical
Hackers is high and it is one of the rapidly growing careers
at present as many malicious attackers cause a threat to the
business and its networks. Industries like Information
Technology and Banking Sectors hire several Ethical
hackers to protect their data and infrastructure. Also, in the
upcoming days, the demand for this profile is going to be
high compared to other profiles due to an increased threat of
vulnerabilities.
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11. Working & Feasibility 11
First Phase: Reconnaissance
A hacker should have knowledge well about the hacking target
to do an attack systematically for a system. It is noticeable to
take an overview about the used systems and the network.
The attacker must possess a bundle of information and data
about the target at the end of this phase. A promising attack
path is built up using this all information collected by
reconnaissance phase .
Second Phase: Scanning
During the Scanning phase probe and attack are the two main
processes that are proceed on
Listening is another second phase process. Probe, attack and
listening are the main combinations of Scanning process.
12. Working & Feasibility Study 12
Third Phase: Gaining Access
This is known as first access wherever this phase is not about
the taking of root access only about taking any kind of access
to the system.
maybe it is a user account or root account
Fourth Phase: Maintaining access
This phase is an addition of stealth process and advancement
Sending e-mails to the administrators by faking the certain
well-known users or clients might help in taking expected
information
Fifth Phase: Takeover
Takeover is a process which, once the root access is arrived,
the is considered as winner. Then after onwards it makes
possible for installing any kind of tools
13. Advantages
Following are the advantages of Cyber Security as follows.
This helps to fight against cyber terrorism and to fight
against national security breaches.
This helps to take preventive action against hackers.
This helps to build a system that prevents any kinds of
penetration by hackers.
This offers security to banking and financial
establishments.
This helps to identify and close the open holes in a
computer system or network.
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14. Disadvantages
Following are the disadvantages of Ethical Hacking as
follows.
This may corrupt the files or data of an organization.
They might use information gained for malicious use.
Subsequently, trustful programmers are expected to have
achievement in this framework.
By hiring such professionals will increase costs to the
company.
This technique can harm someone’s privacy.
This system is illegal.
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15. Applications
The main application of this is to provide the security on
wireless infrastructure which is the main purpose of present
business organization.
Ethical hacking has become main stream in organizations
which are wishing to test their intellectual and technical
courage against the underworld.
Ethical hacking plays important role in providing security.
Resources are the computer related services that performs
the tasks on behalf of user. In Ethical hacking the resources
are the core services, objects code etc. The ethical hacking
has advantages of gaining access to an organizations
network and information systems.
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16. Future of Cyber Security
industry experts predict that the global penetration testing
market value will reach US$4.1 billion by 2027, which
paints a bright future for ethical hackers. The Future of
Ethical Hacking Looks Bright
It is the best way to improve skills and knowledge in
communication, collaboration, and customer service.
You can gain an immersive experience in project
management and improve capability in project planning and
quality assurance.
You can play a major role in networking and the internet
security industry.
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17. Conclusion
I. Cyber security is one of the most important aspects of the
fast-paced growing digital world.
II. The threats of it are hard to deny, so it is crucial to learn
how to defend from them and teach others how to do it
too.
III. Although the need for cybersecurity workers is likely to
continue to be high, it is difficult to forecast with certainty
the number of workers required or the needed mix of
cybersecurity knowledge and skills.
17
18. References
1) Ajinkya A. Farsole, Amurta G. Kashikar and Apurva
Zunzunwala , “Ethical Hacking ” , International journal of
Computer Applications (0975-8887), 2010.
2) Halil Ebrahim, Ihsan, Batmaz, “Wireless Network security
comparison of WEP mechanism, WPA and RSN security
protocols”.
3) J. Danish and A. N. Muhammad, “Is Ethical Hacking
Ethical? “ , International journal of Engineering Science
and Technology, Vol 3 No. 5, pp. 3758-3763, May 2011
4) James Corley, Kent Backman, and Michael “Hands-On
Ethical Hacking and Network Defense”, 2006.
5) R Rafay Baloch, "Ethical Hacking and Penetration Testing
Guide”, 2014.
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