The document discusses the history and development of artificial intelligence. It provides information on: - The origins of AI research in 1956 with the Dartmouth Conference. - Early AI programming languages like LISP and PROLOG. - Applications of AI in fields like computer science, finance, industry, games and robotics. - How neural networks like recurrent neural networks and feedforward neural networks work. - The methods of supervised and unsupervised learning. - Potential advantages of AI in decision making and disadvantages like lack of creativity. - Ethical considerations in developing AI and future uses in defense, transportation, personal assistance and biology.

1. Submitted By Three Human Intelligence:
1.Abdullah Al Hady
2.Zuheb Ahmed
3.Nafiur Rashid

2. Difference Between Natural
Intelligence & Artificial
Intelligence

3. History Of
A.I.
-The field of artificial intelligence
research was founded as an
academic discipline in 1956.
-The Dartmouth Conference of
1956.
-John McCarthy
(September 4, 1927 – October
24, 2011).

4. Language Of A.I.
IPL
LISP
PROLOG
STRIPS
PLANNER
POP-11

5. Application Of A.I.
 Computer Science
 Finance
 Industry

6. Application Of A.I.
 Games & Toys
 Telecommunication
 Entertainment

7. Application Of A.I.
 Space Science
 Intelligent Robot

8. How A.I. Works ?

9. Human Neuron & Artificial
Neuron

10. Different Types Of Neural
Network
RNN
Connections
between units
form a directed
cycle.
RNNs can use their
internal memory to
process sequences
of inputs.

11. Different Types Of Neural
Network
FFN
Connections
between the
units do not
form a directed
cycle
First and
simplest type
of artificial
neural network
devised

12. Working Method

13. Learning
Incorporates
external
teacher
Output units are
told its desired
response
Include
error
correction
Supervised
Learning

14. Learning
Uses no
external
teacher
Referred to
as self-
organization
Learning is
performed
on-line
Unsupervised
Learning

15. Advantage Of A.I.
 Decision making capability
 Perform detail instruction
 Consistent
 Precise
 Multi-tasking

16. Draw-backs Of A.I.
 Non-creative
 Limited ability

17. Draw-backs Of A.I.
 Slow real time response
 Can not handle emergency
 Difficult code
 High cost
 Lack of knowledge about human brain

18. Ethics of making A.I.
 An A.I. may not injure a human being or, through
inaction, allow a human being to come to harm.
 An A.I. must obey orders given it by human
beings except where such orders would conflict with
the First Law.
 An A.I. must protect its own existence as long as
such protection does not conflict with the First or
Second Law.

19. Future Of A.I.
 Defense system
 Traffic control

20. Future Of A.I.
 Personal assistant
 Biology
 Nano-technology

21. Artificial intelligence : our belief
Artificial + no human = not smart
Human + no artificial = not smart
Artificial + human = smart