2. In your own opinion,
what is the artist and
artisans?
3. Artist Vs. Artisans
What is an artist?
An artist is a person who performs all forms of
creative arts. The specialty of an artist is that he
is able to create art for the sake of art itself
without needing any ulterior motives. It is believed
that through art the artist can create a change in
society.
4. ARTIST
The word “artist” is generally defined as an art practitioner, such as a painter, sculptor, choreographer,
dancer, writer, poet, musicians, and the like, who produces or creates indirectly functional arts with
aesthetic value using imagination. Thus, artists provide us with paintings, sculptures, dances, music, literary
pieces, and so on, as a means of provoking our thoughts, ideas, and emotions that are necessary to discover
ourselves and our being.
5. Artists are creative individuals who use their imagination and skills to communicate in an art
form. They use the materials of an art to solve visual problems. Artists look to many
sources for inspiration. Some look forward to their natural and cultural environment for ideas;
others look within themselves for creative imagination.
Artists exhibit the courage to take risks. They are able to see their surroundings in new
and unusual ways. They are willing to intensely for long periods of time to achieve their
goals. Some artists are self-taught and have been called folk-artists because they are not
educated in traditional artistic methods. Just like the artists, the artisans learn skills
and techniques from some other artists but eventually, both artists and artisans,
develop their own unique styles.
6. ARTISAN
An artisan is a craftsman, such as carpenter, carver, plumber, blacksmith, weaver, embroiderer, and
the like, who produces directly functional and/or decorative arts. Artisans help us in meeting our basic
needs, such as food, shelter, clothing, dwelling, furniture, and kitchen utensils; they craft everything that
makes our life easy. The artisan’s works are useful, relevant and essential in our everyday life. They
serve us for a long time, supplying us directly functional arts
7. The artisan is basically a physical worker who makes objects
with his or her hands, and who through skill, experience, and
ability can produce things of great beauty, as well as
usefulness. The artist on the other hand, is someone devoted
only to the creative part, making visually pleasant work only
for the gratification and appreciation of the viewer but with no
practical value.
9. Vincent Van Gogh (1853-1890)
Ducth post impressionest painter who is among the most
famous and influential figures in the history of Western Art.
STARRY NIGHT
10. Michelangelo di Lodovico Buonarroti Simoni
(1475-1564)
He known as Michelangelo, was an Italian sculptor,
painter, architect, and poet of the High Renaissance. Born
in the Republic of Florence, his work was inspired by
models from classical antiquity and had a lasting influence
on Western art.
CREATION OF ADAM
12. ARTIST VS ARTISAN
An artist is dedicated only to the creative side, making
visually pleasing work only for the enjoyment and
appreciation of the viewer, but with no functional value.
On the other hand, an artisan is essentially a manual
worker who makes items with his or her hands, and
who through skill, experience and talent can create
things of great beauty as well as being functional.
13. Artisans
An artist is not an artisan, and vice-versa.
An artisan is a worker who practices a trade or a craft. It is
synonymous to craftsman. An artisan organizes themselves into
guilds, and these became prevalent during the Middle Ages. Each
guild had a specialization or trade, like shoemakers, textiles, and
glass workers, carpenters, carvers, masons, armors, and weapon
makers, among others.
15. CHARACTERISTICS OF AN ARTIST AND ARTISAN
ARTISTIC VALUE
ARTIST-The object has a clear artistic value.
ARTISAN The object has an artistic value.
EUNCTIONAL VALUE
ARTIST ---The object has no functional value. ARTISAN The object has a
functional value.
16. CHARACTERISTICS OF AN ARTIST AND ARTISAN
OBJECT
ARTIST- The object has a lot of aesthetic value and is appreciated
for this quality as it pleases the individual.
ARTISAN- The object though utilitarian has certain aesthetic
attributes to it.
18. A medium is the material which the artist uses to communicate and translate his feelings, ideas, or
thoughts. A technique, on the other hand, refers to the manner in which the artist controls his
medium to achieve the desired effect.
MEDIUMS OF ART
I. VISUAL
A.Tempera. Paints are mineral pigments mixed with
egg yolk or egg white and ore. They are often used
as a binder due to its film-forming properties and
rapid drying rate.
B. Tapestry. This is a fabric consisting of a wrap
upon which colored threads are woven by hand to
produce a design.
19. C. Charcoal. These are carbonaceous materials obtained
by heating wood or other organic substances in the
absence of air.
D. Silverpoint. In this medium, the artist draws with a
silver stylus on specially prepared paper to produce a
thin grayish line. It was popular during the Renaissance
period.
20. E. Print. Anything printed on a surface that is a
direct result of a duplicating process
MEDIUMS OF ART II.
SCULPTURE
A. Stone
The hard substance formed from
mineral and earth material. The finish is granular
and dull in apprearance.
21. C. Metal
Includes any of a class of elementary substances
as gold, silver, or copper, characterized by ductility,
conductivity, and peculiar luster.
B. Jade
A fine, green stone which is used
widely in Ancient China.
22. E. Brass
An alloy of copper and zinc, although not popularly
used because of its limitations as a medium.
D. Broze
A by-product of metal consisting of copper and thin,
and is one of the most universally popular metals
and sculptures.
23. IMPORTANCE
Artists are the most important members of the society because they help us to envision our
thoughts that may not be tolerated in the social and political paradigm of our society.
"Art is the queen of all sciences communicating knowledge to the generations of the world."
(Leonardo da Vinci)
Artisans through their skills make and install things that can be used at homes, offices, and
industries. Help fix things for individuals, businesses, governmental and non-government
organizations.
Artisan services are sources of blue-collar jobs that can reduce unemployment, poverty, and
social vices. They enable people who are not financially buoyant or academically sound to be
useful to themselves, their families and the society by learning vocational and tehcnical skills.
24. Three Stages in the Creative Process
1. Germination (Idea) - is the initial moment when you conceive a new project in your life. It is a
moment with a lot of energy coming out of the future you envision. It is powerful time you will have
to use wisely for providing the right steps to move forward. In the germination stage, you are
planting the seeds of your creation. The most important and difficult thing in this stage is choosing.
You need to be more specific about what you want to do. You have to learn to choose well, to make
good decisions.
2. Assimilation - a crucial step in the creative process because you will plan, analyze it, and
cultivate it with all the available resources. It follows an organic path, with its own rhythms and
needs. Sometimes it will look chaotic and difficult to manage, do not try to intervene to change this
process or adapt it to your convenience. You will likely to be unsuccessful and put the whole project
in danger.
3. Completion - is the time to finish your project, to give it to the final shape before you present it
to the audience. It is a difficult time because your energy will be little and likely dispersed with a new
vision. Put a deadline to your projects and do not get entangled in small a never-ending details. A
BEAUTIFUL WAY TO CONCLUDE YOUR PROJECTS IS BY CELEBRATING THEM. Celebrating is
a great opportunity to share with other people your happiness for hat you have done. Afterward you
will be ready to start again.
25. There Stages in Art making. Art making can be assisted with art explination, concept development,
and at production. In the creative pocos, the artist undergoes three stage of experience which are
popularly known
1. PRE-PRODUCTION OR SUBJECT DEVELOPMENT- and when the planning ends, and the
contest starts being produced
2. PRODUCTION OR MEDIUM MANIPULATION - a method of joining diverse material inputs and
unimportant inputs iplans, know-how to make something for consumption (the outpur). It is the act
of creating out. a good service that han significance and combates to the utility of individuals
3. POST PRODUCTION (COMPLETION) OR EXHIBITION - once an artwork is finished, it will be
displayed, circulated, and performed for the audience and public to see or watch.
Medium and Technique
Medium-relies to the materials that are used by an artist to create a work of art. The plural for of
medium in media. Without the medium, an idea remain a concept, or at would just dwell in the
walls of the artist's imaginations. It is challenging to mandate median and trans it from its raw state.
26. Technique
It refers to the amst's ability and knowledge or technical know-how in manipulating the
medium, it is the manner by which the artist controls the mediam to achieve the desired effects; thus
is in the technique that artists differ from one another. Making an artwork requires technical.
GRAPHIC ORGANIZER (Story Map)
This is a visual and graphic display that depicts the relationship among the facts, terms, and
or deas within a learning task. It is also sometimes referred to as knowledge map, concept map,
cognitive ganizer, advance organizer, or concept diagram Graphic organizer of ApoWhang-od
Oggay, a Filipina tattoo artist from Buscales. Tingalan, Kalinga. She is often described as the
"last" and eldest mahahato and is part of the Buther people of the larger Kalings ethnic group.
She was wanded Dangal ng Hanyu Aars in 2018 equivalent to National Artist
27. RECOGNITION AND AWARD FOR ARTIST AND ARTISAN
1. Gawad sa Manlilikhang Bayan (GAMABA) National Living Treasure Award
The Award was institutionalized in 1992 through Republic Act No. 7335. The National Commission for
Culture and the Arts (NCAA), which is the highest policy-making and coordinating body of the
Philippines for culture and the arts, was tasked with the implementation. The award is conferred upon a
Filipino citizen or group of Filipino citizen engaged in any traditional art uniquely Filipino, whose
distinctive skills have reached such a high level of technical and artistic excellence and have been
passed on to and widely practiced by the present generation in his/her community with the same degree
of technical and artistic competence.
The last Kalinga tattoo
artist
28. BECOME A MANLILIKHA NG BAYAN?
To become a Manlilikha ng Bayan, an individual or group candidate must: a. Possess a
mastery of tools and materials needed for the traditional, folk art and be a maker of works of
extraordinary technical quality:
1. Have consistently produced works of superior quality over significant period;
2. Have engaged in a traditional and folk art which has been in existence and documented for
at least fifty (50) years;
3. Command respect and inspire admiration of the country with his character and integrity;
4. Must have transferred and/or willing to transfer to other members of the community the skills
in the traditional and folk arts for which the community has become nationally known.
5. However, a candidate who, due to age or infirmity, has left him/her/them incapable of
teaching further his/her/their craft, may still be recognized provided that he/she/they must
possess the qualifications as enumerated above.
29. Duties and Responsibilities of Awardees
The Manlilikha ng Bayan is a link between the past, in which his/her traditional folk art four fertile soil
for growth, and the future, during which he/she seeks his/her art to be permanently sustained It
becomes his/her responsibility, therefore, to undertake the following:
(a) to transfer the skills o his/her traditional folk art to the younger generation through apprenticeship
and such other trainin methods as are found to be effective;
(b) to cooperate with the implementing agency, as provided fo in Sec. 7 of this Act in the promotion
and propagation of his/her traditional folk arts; and
(c) to donat to the National Museum a sample or copy of his/her work.
41. National Artist of the Philippines
The order of the National Artists is considered to be the highest national recognition for individuals who
contributed to the development of Philippine arts. The NCCA and the Cultural Center of the Philippines together
administer this award. The President of the Philippines grants this award to an artist after both institutions give
recommendations for this particular artist. This began in 1972 when Presidential Proclamation no. 1001, s. 1972
was enacted to recognize Filipino who made exceptional contributions to Philippine arts and letters. Painter
Fernando Amorsolo was awarded the same year, making him the first national Artist.
The National Commission for Culture and the Arts and the Cultural Center of the Philippines have set criteria for
the order of national artists. These criteria are as follows:
1. Living artists who are Filipino citizens at the time of nomination, as well as those who died after the
establishment of the award in 1972 but were Filipino citizens at the time of their death;
2. Artists who, through the content and form of their works, have contributed in building a Filipino sense of
nationhood;
3. Artists who have pioneered in a mode of creative expression or style, thus carning distinction and making an
impact on succeeding generations of artists,
42. 4. Artists who have created a substantial and significant body of work and/or consistently displayed excellence
in the practice of their art form thus enriching artistic expression or style, and
5. Artists who enjoy broad ace through:
• prestigious national and/or international recognition, such as the Gawad CCP Para sa Sining, CCP Thirteen
Artists Award and NCCA Alab ng Huraya:
• Critical acclaim and or reviews of their works:
• Respect and esteem from peers.
Truly, the Order of National Artists plays a vital role in the development of Philippine arts in the contemporary
setting. This part is divided into three lessons to help understand the roles of each National Artist and their
contribution to contemporary arts.
Insert pic of emblem of the order of the national artist of the Phils.
43. ART EXHIBITS
In general, an exhibition is a planned arrangement
and display of a collection of items Actually,
exhibition usually take place within museums,
galleries, and exhibition halls, and World's fars.
Exhibition can inchide many things, such as art in
both major mascams and smaller galleries,
interpretive exhibitions, natural history museums
and history museums, and also varieties, such as
more commercially focused exhibitions and trade
fairs.
The word "exhibition is usually, but not always, the
wond used for a collection of items mude available
to an audience. The term "exhibit generally refers to
a single item being shown within an exhibition. In
most cases, exhibits are considered temporary and
usually scheduled to open and close on specific
dates. While many exhibitions are shown in multiple
locations and are called travelling exhibitions, and
some are online exhibitions
44. Even if exhibitions are frequent events, the concept of an exhibition is quite wide and covers many
variables. Exhibitions range from an extraordinarily large events, such as a World" fair exposition to
small one-artist solo shows or a display of just one item. Curators are sometimes as concerned as the
people who select the items in an exhibition. Writers and editors are sometimes needed to write texts,
labels, and accompanying printed materials such as catalogs and books. Architects, exhibition
designers, graphic designers, and any other designers may be required to shape the exhibition space
and give form to the editorial content. Organizing and holding exhibitions also requires effective event
planning, management, and logistics.
Let's Wind Up
One of the most interesting progressions in the affairs of man is the evolution of the artist throughout
history. From the banalities of the works he created to assist and inform everybody, he was caught in
the midst prevailing and shifting ideologies, and utilized the power of the creativity and imagination in
attempt to grapple with the world around him. An artist is a person who exhibits exceptional skills in
design, pining and the like who works in one of the performing arts, like an actor ve musician. There
are two kinds of artists-creators and perfonners. There a lot of expectation and responsibility attached
to artista. Woodrow Wilson underscores, "You are not here merely to make a living. You are here in
order to enable the world to live more amply, with greater vision, with a finest spirit of hope and
achievement. You are here to enrich the world, and impoverish yourself if you forget that errand"
