The document discusses artists, artisans, and their mediums and techniques. It defines artist as a practitioner who creates works with aesthetic value using imagination, while an artisan produces directly functional or decorative works. Medium refers to the materials used, and technique is how the artist manipulates the medium. It also covers engagement with art through exhibitions, awards and citations that honor artists, and the process of creating artwork from preproduction to postproduction.
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Art Mediums and Techniques Explained
1.
2.
3. Artist is an art practitioner such as painter, sculptor,
choreographer, dancer, musician, etc. who produces or
creates indirectly functional arts with aesthetic value
using imagination.
4. Artisan is a craftsman, such as carpenter, carver,
plumber, blacksmith, weaver, embroider, etc. who
produces directly functional and/or decorative arts.
5.
6. ƒMEDIUM
is the mode of expression in which the concept, idea
or message is conveyed.
• ƒThese are the materials which are used by an artist
to interpret his feelings or thoughts.
• Example: oil paint, marble and bronze
• Whatever a piece of art is made out of is its medium.
• The plural of medium is media. Whatever a piece of
art is made of one medium or several media.
TECHNIQUE
• ƒIt has something to do with the way he manipulates
his mediums to express his idea.
7.
8. 1. Wellness
Studies have shown that art has the potential to
impact a person's long-term happiness, so
consider tabletop sculptures or meditative works
to create a calming atmosphere.
“Having a deep appreciation for the work, lear
ning more about the artist, and creating a
meaningful connection with the piece can bring a
calming feeling every time you walk
by the work,” Preston says.
9. 2. Maximalism
A loud style composed of
mixed patterns, excessive, but
curated collections, and saturated
colors. Its strongly opposed
counterpart minimalism
encourages paring everything
down to its bare minimum, but
maximalism encourages utilizing
your space in the boldest way
possible. Its ornate nature is
reminiscent of the stately home
interiors that can be found in
England, but the bold colors, and
modern accents are what updates
maximalist style and makes it
modern.
10. Elements of Maximalism
Those exquisite maximalist
interiors you may have seen on
Pinterest or Instagram can feel
intimidating. It is essential to
remember when maxing out your
style at home it is all about you
and your unique taste.
"Maximalism is, in a way, much
more personal than minimalism.
People are not just one thing; they
are complicated and complex and
multifaceted—and maximalist
decor expresses that," says Nicole
Alexander, principal interior
designer behind the firm Siren
Betty Design. This style allows
your personality and experiences
to shine through much more easily
than in a minimalist space.
11. When it comes to identifying a maximalist space, these are
some key characteristics:
• Layering
• Repetitive patterns in prints such as florals, abstract, and
animal prints
• Rich, bold colors
• Unique statement pieces
• Mixing and matching of textures and colors
• Multiples of items like books, statues, artworks etc.
• Blending of styles—oftentimes but not limited to classic,
eclectic, and boho ring everything down to its bare minimum,
but maximalism encourages utilizing your space in the boldest
way possible. Its ornate nature is reminiscent of the stately
home interiors that can be found in England, but the bold
colors, and modern accents are what updates maximalist
style and makes it modern.
12. 3. Metallic Stones
Metallic Stone Art will
teach you how to create
eyecatching works of art
that will stylishly shine
and glimmer.
13. 4. NATURE-INSPIRED
ART
Making art from
nature involves utilizing
various elements of
nature (such as leaves,
sticks, stones, bones,
water, etc) in a creative
way to make a new art
object. The resulting
artwork makes a
statement about both
nature and humanity's
relationship to nature.
This was the way we
14. 5. ARTISANAL WORKS
Artwork showcasing cultural
traditions is also gaining
momentum. Handmade ceramics,
woodworking, and needlepoint
are just a few examples,
according to Saatchi Art. “In a
time of great technological
advancement, we are seeing
artists creating on both ends of
the spectrum: digital works such
as VirtualReality experiences are
existing alongside a movement
that is revitalizing traditional art-
making practices," Preston says.
"The artisan has been resurrected
and is being celebrated in modern
and traditional homes alike.”
15.
16. The process of creating an artwork does not
necessarily follow a linear progression.
The process is essentially tripartite:
(1) Preproduction -the artist always begins with
an idea that he wants to express or
communicate with his audience. It may not
necessarily be fully formulated, and so some
form of exposure, research, and other
approaches may be explored to get the idea
long before actually making the artwork.
17. (2) Production - artists however, birth their ideas
when material manipulation is already underway.
The execution of the art may take a variety of forms
such as painting, sculpture, tapestry, photograph, a
routine (dance), or a track or composition (music).
(3) Postproduction -once an artwork is finished, it
will then be decided on how it will be circulated not
only in the art world, but the many publics. The
creation of the object requires that it be
seen
heard
touched
experienced
18. Often, it enters into a new Sphere, inside the
domain of museums, galleries, performance
halls, theaters, and other art spaces where
interaction can take place.
Take note, however, that approval, enjoyment, or
pleasure are not the sole reactions that an artist
intends for his work. Sometimes, it is repulsion,
contempt, or even grief, which the artist hopes
for.
19.
20. Medium and Technique
Medium - is one of the aspects of art that directly
correlates with its composition and presumed
finality of the artwork. Mode of expression in which
the concept, idea, or message is conveyed.
It may be:
concrete or tangible= concrete works, the objects
phisically manifest themselves for a prolonged or
lasting period. Examples: paintings, sculptures,
monuments, and structures.
ephemeral or transient= it is durational. Example:
track(recording sound), a film, or a performance.
21. Technique of the artwork shows the level of
familiarity with the medium being manipulated. It
alludes to the necessity of additional tools or
implements (e.g hammer and chisel may come in
handy for sculptors), or consideration of time (e9:
behavior of different kinds of paint especially in
drying time requirements), and th specificity of the
site of creation (e.g., indoor or outdoor production
requirements).
22.
23. Engagement with Art
ln Anna Cline’s
The Evolving Role of the Exhibition and Its Im
pact on Art and Culture
(2012), she wrote that “exhibitions act as the cat
alyst of art and ideas to the public; they represent a
way of displaying and contextualizing art that makes it
relevant and accessible to contemporary audiences.
Keeping art relevant to society and to a diverse
audience at any given point in history is one of the
main goals of the art exhibition and one of the
reasons it is so important to the history of art."
24. In Paula Marincola’s
What Makes a Great Exhibition? (2006), “exh
ibitions are strategically located at the nexus
where artists, their work, the arts institution, and
many different publics
intersect.” Exhibitions create an opportunity in
which the different roles in the art world get to
meet, interact, and even enter into a discussion.
25. Exhibitions may be long-term or permanent
hangs, or it may be temporary or periodically
changing. An artist may have a solo exhibition or
may be included in a two-person showing or even a
group exhibition. Aside from exhibitions, other
opportunities for art engagement transpire in the
classroom (instruction); studio visits; lectures,
workshops, and other events that augment the
exhibitions (programs) .Publications are also a good
way to introduce the artwork and opens it up for
appreciation, critique, and analysis.
26. Awards and Citations
After an artist has spent considerable time in honing his skills, establishing the
relevance of the body of his works, and even gaining respect from his
colleagues in the art world, he may be considered or nominated for awards
and citations. Most common measures in which artists and other creative
producers are given incentives and honor for their work is through
stateinitiated and given awards and citations.
The two major awards given to artists in the Philippines
1. Orden ng Pambansang Alagad ng Sining (Order of National Artists).
2.Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan (National Living Treasures Award).
• The conferment of the Order of National Artists is the “highest natio
nal recognition given to Filipino individuals who have made significant
contributions to the development of Philippine arts; namely
• music
• dance
• theater
• visual arts
• literature
• broadcast arts
• architecture
• allied arts
27. The order is jointly administered by the National
Commission for Culture and the Arts (NCCA)
and the Cultural Center of the Philippines
(CCP) and conferred by the President of the
Philippines
upon recommendation by both institutions”
(NCCA, 2015). The very first recipient of this
award was painter.
28. Fernando Amorsolo
painter, very first recipient
of Order of National
Artist Award.
Who was touted as th
e “Grand Old Man of
Philippine Art.” He was
the sole awardee in
the year 1972, a
National Artist for Visual
Arts.
29. At present 66 awardees of this prestigious honor across different art
forms. Some of the honors and privileges that a national artist
awardee receives are the following:
(1) the rank and title, as proclaimed by the President of the
Philippines
(2) a medallion or insignia and a citation that will be read during the
conferment
(3) cash awards and a host of benefits (monthly lite pension, medical,
and hospitalization benefits, life insurance coverage)
(4) a state funeral and burial at the Libingan ng
Mga Bayani (Heroes’ Cemetery) and
(5) a place of honor or designated area during national state
functions, along with recognition or acknowledgment at cultural
events.
The Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan or the National Living Treasures
Award was created in 1992 under the Republic Act No. 7355.
30. Also under the jurisdiction of the National
Commission for Culture
and the Arts (NCCA), the NCCA (2015) “through
the Gawad sa Manlilikha ng Bayan Committee
and an Ad Hoc Panel of Experts, conducts the
search for the finest traditional artists of the land,
adopts a program that will ensure the transfer of
their skills to others and undertakes measures to
promote a genuine appreciation of and instill pride
among our people about the genius of the
Manlilikha ng Bayan."
31. Ginaw Bilog
-a master of the Ambahan
poetry.
Most treasured of his
collection are those
inherited from his father and
grandfather, sources of
inspiration and guidance for
his creative endeavors. To
this day, Ginaw shares old
and new ambahans with his
fellow Mangyans and
promotes this poetic form in
every occasion.
first conferred to three outstanding artists in
music and poetry back in 1993.
32. Masino lntaray
-a master of various
traditional musical
instruments of the
Palawan people
Masino Intaray was a
Filipino poet, bard artist,
and musician who is
a Palawan native known
for his performance of
the local traditions
of basal, kulilal and bagit
. He is also a recipient of
the National Living
Treasure recognition.
33. Samaon Sulaiman
-a master of the kutyapi and
other instruments.
Samaon Sulaiman achieved
the highest level of
excellence in the art of
kutyapi playing. His
extensive repertoire of
dinaladay, linapu, minuna,
binalig, and other forms
and styles interpreted
with refinement and
sensitivity fully
demonstrate and creative
and expressive
possibilities of his
instrument.
34. The recipients of the GAMABA (Gawad sa
Manlilikha ng Bayan) are sought under the qualification
of a
“Manlilikha ng Bayan" who is a “citizen engaged ‘in
any traditional art uniquely Filipino whose distinctive
skills have reached such a high level of technical and
artistic excellence and have been passed on to and
widely practiced by the present generation in his/ her
community with the same degree of technical and
artistic competence” (NCCA, 2015). This artists
practice may fall under the following categories: folk,
architecture, maritime transport, weaving, carving,
performing arts, literature, graphic and plastic arts,
ornament, textile or fiber art, pottery and other artistic
expressions of traditional culture.
35. Some incentives accorded to the awardee are the
following:
(1) a specially designed gold medallion
(2) an initial grant of P100,000 and a P10,000 monthly
stipend for life (this was later increased to
P14,000)
(3) benefits such as a maximum cumuIative amount of
P750,000 medical and hospitalization benefits
(4) funeral assistance or tribute fit for a National
Living Treasure.