This document provides an overview of artworks from the 19th century depicting various types of labor through several sections - Rural Labor, Urban Labor, and Artist's Labor. It lists over 30 artworks, mostly from French artists like Courbet, Millet, and Degas, showing scenes of rural occupations like farming, as well as urban jobs in factories and workshops. The final section highlights self-portraits and scenes from artists' studios, reflecting the work of creating art.

1. Art & Labor
in the Nineteenth
Century

2. Rural Labor

3. Gustave Courbet, The Stonebreakers, 1849.

4. Jean-François Millet, The Sower, 1850.

5. Adolph Menzel, Iron Rolling Mill, or Modern Cyclops I, 1876.

6. Jean-François Millet, The Gleaners, 1857.

7. Jean- François Millet, The Angelus, 1859.

8. Jules Breton, The Return of the Gleaners, 1859.

9. Jules Breton, The Song of the Lark, 1884.

10. Jules Bastien-Lepage, The Haymakers, 1878.

11. Vincent van Gogh, The Potato Eaters, 1885.

12. Paul Signac, In Times of Harmony, 1894.

13. Camille Pissarro, Picking Apples in Eragny, 1888.

14. Urban Labor

15. Richard Redgrave, The Poor Teacher, 1845.

16. Ford Madox Brown, Work, 1852.

17. Gustave Doré, Over London – By Rail and Orange Court, Drury Lane,
from London: A Pilgrimage, 1872.

18. Honoré Daumier, The Heavy Burden, 185053.

19. Edgar Degas, Women Ironing, ca. 1884-86.

20. Edgar Degas, The Millinery Shop, 1879/86.

21. Gustave Caillebotte, Floor Scrapers, 1875.

22. Gustave Caillebotte, The House Painters, 1877.

23. Georges Seurat, Bathers at Asnières, 1884.

24. Édouard Manet, A Bar at the Folies-Bergère, 1881-82.

25. Edgar Degas, The Name Day of the Madam, 1876-77.

26. Henri de Toulouse-Lautrec, In the Salon at the Rue des Moulins, c. 1894.

27. Artist’s Labor

28. Judith Leyster, Self-Portrait, 1635.

29. Abigail Labille-Guiard, Self-Portrait with Two Pupils, 1785.

30. Gustave Courbet, Self-Portrait (The Desperate Man), c. 1843-45.

31. Gustave Courbet, Self-Portrait (The Wounded Man), 1855.

32. Gustave Courbet, The Painter’s Atelier: A Real Allegory of Seven Years of My Artistic Life, 1854-
55.

33. William Morris, Daisy Wallpaper, 1864.

34. Claude Monet, Impression, Sunrise, 1872.

35. James Abbott McNeill Whistler, Nocturne in Black and Gold:
The Falling Rocket, 1875.