Slides from John Tierney's talk on exploring the heritage of Ardmore in the era of digital research and publication. This talk is part of the www.reyndr.com project being developed by Eachtra in association with a number of community groups.
1. Ardmore Names
People & Place
Carved in stone
John Tierney
0872312107
john@eachtra.ie
http://goo.gl/HMqYDB
July 2013
2. In Thiepval my great
grandfathers name is carved
in stone overlooking that N
French landscape - here my
father sees his grandfathers
name - the first family
member to do so since John
Mahers death in July 1916.
Names carved in stone are
powerful connectors to
place.
3. Context by 2
• Community Genealogy
– The Gathering
– Ireland XO
– Historic Graves
• Over 30,000 historic grave memorials in last 3 years
• Working with community groups in heritage surveys
4. www.historicgraves.ie
In the past three years we have learned many lessons in community
heritage projects focussed on historic graveyards.
5.
6. Powerful technologies are now
available to communities and
can be leveraged for community-
led purposes
7. The first Historic Graves work
was done here in Ardmore, with
Gerry O’Mahoney, Tommy
Mooney and Billy Harty
participating
8. Geotagged datasets
• Buildings
– http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monmouth_Heritage_Trail
– Bridges
– National Schools
– Secondary Schools
– Shops/shopfronts
– Factories
– Forges/smithys
• Places with family names attached – rich
memories
We now aim to apply the lessons
learned in geotagged surveys of
graveyards to other heritage
sites and places
9. 9
Modern smartphones with GPS built-in
allow us develop immersive heritage
tourism experiences -walk in the
footsteps of our forebears
12. We can take the Who was
Who approach and make a
record of every Waterford person
appearing in the historical record
13. We have built a digital system at www.reyndr.com
to enable groups and individuals to publish their
local histories - watch us build Explore Ardmore
http://reyndr.com/group/2170
14. Family names carved in stone
are primary historical sources -
here we see the names of
Ardmore families
28. Griffiths Valuation
Ardmore Parish
Approx 1860
N=1350
A simple frequency analysis - the
bigger the surname the more
frequently it occurs in the dataset
(using wordle.net)
32. National Archives – Census 1901 -1911
These are the Gradys of Curragh in 1901
33. National Archives – Census 1901 -1911
Location of Gradys rocks – seaweed bed?
Local knowledge combined with
digital datasets - the red cross
marks the location of Gradys
rocks -remnant of 19th century
seaweed cultivation
42. Is this a barracks?
Des Fitzgerald confirms PH is his
great grandfather P Hassett and
that this is the Constabulary
Barracks (RIC)
43. Stories & Narratives
Do not shirk the hard questions.
1918 Flu Epidemic
1920s epidemic TB?
-Poverty and health
War of Independence
Religious differences - cooperation and conflict.
Sectarianism? Class?
44. The ruined dwellings of our Irish
countryside are a resource for
local history and genealogical
tourism - bring the diaspora back
to see the home place
47. Aspire to do this for every historic
structure in the parish
add the layers of family names
attached to each home
eg. 2013-1950 – Whelans
1925-50 – Grady
1870-1919 - Troy
50. Coastguard station built early
19th
century Griffiths Valuation of approx
1860s seems to indicate the
following were living
adjacent to the station in
Duffcarrick. Combined with
their surnames does this
indicate these are the
coastguard families?
Peter Greene
Samuel Pyle
Anne Lawler
John Jones
Albertine Zehender
There is a headstone in the
roundtower graveyard
erected by Samuel Pile,
chief boatman of the
coastguard, to three of his
children who died in the
1840s.
51.
52. Born in Ardmore, preceded by
sisters who died young and are
buried in Ardmore graveyard.
Sandy hair, blue eyes and 5.6 in
height. Samuel Pile died,
perhaps drowned, in the
Medway River in Kent in 1890
53. The headstone erected in
Ardmore graveyard by Samuel
Pile’s father for his deceased
daughter. Very high quality
memorial stone.
82. 82
Connect with Waterford’s Diaspora
– A shared geolocated multimedia historical/genealogical database
• Using state, county and local datasets to list people (collaborate)
• Linking the data/people to places such as memorial stones, parade
grounds, barracks, factories, schools
• Enriched with video and audio stories
83. 83
Tourism Markets
– A decade of people focused commemoration
– Irish Diaspora
• By taking genealogical datasets into the real world we open up
the chance to follow in our forebears footsteps
– Commonwealth Diaspora
• Garrison Records have tens (and tens) of thousands of names linking
back to the UK and out to the broad Commonwealth
• Bring the Commonwealth Diaspora to Waterford to follow in their
forebears footsteps
• Phased extension to Irish diaspora related datasets
– Home
• Census Records
– Extract family names from the address records
84. 84
A Collaborative Strategy
– A collaboration between partners; local
authority, statutory authority, County Museum,
communities
– Personalise the story and differentiate
the experience. Engage communities and
visitors alike
– Local stories, local voices – a rich belonging
and a common heritage
85. Conclusions
• Heritage media creates a sense of place and identity for
community & visitor
• Build our own digital dataset using a Core spreadsheet
• Quality matters – medium quality images will suffice for
websites but you need high-quality photographs and
audio files for broadcast or print publication.
• Store all media (text, audio, video) in nested folders by
county/town/street
• Publish datasets for a variety of social media and tourism
oriented sites.
86. Conclusions
•Names carved in stone
•And printed in ink
•Local knowledge
•Genealogical datasets
•Leverage technology
•Community led
87. Ardmore Names - People and Place
St. Declan's Ardmore Pattern Festival is over a 1000 years old. Mid-Summer festivals like this take place all
over Ireland, and some even have their origins in prehistoric times. Such long-running festivals are rooted
in the community and the continuity in observance of the importance to St. Declan goes hand in glove with
other continuities. It is highly likely that a high proportion of the population of Ardmore and the surrounding
Drum hills have been living in this part of west Waterford for a very, very long time.
By exploring the family names, where people lived, schooled, worked, died and are buried we can develop
a rich understanding of who we are as a community. For example, who are the Quinns of Ballyquinn?
Where are the Martins of Ballynamertinagh? Who was the Aodh remembered in Crushea? John Tierney,
local digital archaeologist, will present some answers to these and other questions but also looks to the
community for help in recording the knowledge they have, aiming to pass it on to future generations.
As people lived within this coastal landscape what names did they give to their fields, farms, hills, streams
and beaches? Have the old names survived and to what extent? What names do the farming families of
Ardmore and surrounding area give to their places of work?
This talk is part of an ongoing exploration of the Ardmore landscape and its people. It builds on the work of
a previous generation of local historians but also aims to collect new information today. We will attach the
documentary evidence of placenames and family names to the landscape and augment this paper record
with the rich knowledge of the local people.
During the Pattern festival week John Tierney aims to work with members of the community to record the
names of places and the people of Ardmore, Grange and even deeper into the Drum Hills. The data will be
collated in an offline archive but will also build a freely available public database on
www.reyndr.com/exploreardmore. The broad range of evidence will be investigated at 6.00pm in the
Ardmore Round Tower Hotel on Thursday 25th July.
Editor's Notes
Was to see John Maher’s name carved in stone, overlooking the landscape where he was ground into the mud on the 14 th of July at the age of 32. This same dynamic has long been in practise in Ireland – as we have been raising individual headstones since the 18 th century we have also been carving names into stone and setting them in the landscape – closely situated with their associated homesteads. These historic headstones now bring later generations back to the graveyard and to home place. Local genealogists have been making these links for decades.
We initially designed the system to work on four graveyards in West Waterford but Maurizio Toscano, our GIS manager built it to work nationally straight away and at the end of our first year we gave it global capabilities. Imagine having the Irish graves and graveyards in Argentina, for example, on this map; or how about Manchester/London/Boston? – think of the emotional links that communities can forge for the Irish diaspora when those graves get linked back to family graves in Ireland. Widen this out then to other heritage places – we can build links between communities all over the world.
Names are found on headstones but also in shopfronts, on bridges, schools, written into rolls, muster lists and a host of other sources. We can geotag all of these sources – bringing genealogical datasets into the real world.
Using a gps enabled smartphone to track a genealogical dataset in Collins Barracks Dublin
We are leveraging technology to empower community groups. We use the Sony HX7 digital camera and the Zoom H2 as the basic recording tools for gathering what we call hyperlocal heritage media. The gps chip in the camera creates a geolocated image which is the hook on which we hang the written audio and video stories of place and person.
http://www.qub.ac.uk/sites/QUEST/FileStore/Issue6/Filetoupload,146247,en.pdf http://www.tara.tcd.ie/bitstream/2262/4619/1/jssisiVolXXPart5_129151.pdf TB in Ireland