The document discusses several different software architecture styles including: - Client-server, two-tier, and three-tier architectures which separate databases, applications, and hosts across different tiers or layers. - N-tier and peer-to-peer architectures which distribute databases, requests, and responses across multiple interconnected peers or layers. - Event-driven architectures which use events, functional logic, and message brokers to handle asynchronous messaging between components. - Object-oriented architectures which divide an application into reusable self-contained objects that encapsulate data and behavior. - Microservices architectures which separate applications into independently deployable smaller services with their own data stores and business logic.