Apollo 13 Essay

Apollo 13
In the movie Apollo 13 three astronauts go up to space in the space craft odyssey and encounter
many problems. The astronauts, Jim Lovell, Jack Swigert and Fred Haise were on a rushed
mission to go to the moon when Jack went to go stir the oxygen tanks and one of them exploded.
The explosion led to a whole host of problems. The astronauts had to abort the mission and focus
on a safe return home. A monomyth plotline is when a person leaves a place, encounters obstacles
and comes back a different person. This essay will explain how Apollo 13 follows the monomyth
plotline. The movie Apollo 13 follows the monomyth plotline accurately. The first major obstacle the
Apollo 13 crew encounters was when Nasa was rushing the mission. The first...show more content...
The second reason this obstacle complicates the plot of the movie is that they were alone in space
and they had no one to physically help them but they did have radio contact with the Nasa Ground
Control which told them step by step on how to make a filter using only the things that they had
inside the space craft odyssey to filter out the carbon dioxide and filter in oxygen for them to
breath. This filter did work successfully and the carbon dioxide was filtrated into oxygen for the
three astronauts to breathe in. The third and final reason this obstacle complicated the plot in the
movie is that on top of all the problems the three astronauts Jim, Jack and Fred had they were
extremely stressed and could not think clearly. It was hard for the astronauts to concentrate on
fixing the problem because they were so worried about if they were going to make it home alive or
not. In conclusion, this obstacle greatly complicates the plot and makes events difficult for the crew
members of the Apollo 13 and Nasa Ground Control.
The movie Apollo 13 follows the monomyth plotline accurately. The first major obstacle the Apollo
13 crew encounters was when the crew found out from the Nasa Ground Control that they had to go
all the way around the moon instead of just turning around. The first reason this obstacle
complicates the plot of the movie is that when they go around the three astronauts Jim, Jack and Fred
lose radio contact with the Nasa Ground Control. This means if the
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Apollo 13 Research Paper
Planning for the Apollo Space Program began in 1957 and the program ended in 1972. The Apollo
Space Missions increased our understanding of the moon. The goal of the missions was to land men
on the moon and return them safely to earth. This goal was achieved with Apollo 11. On July 20,
1969 man walked on the moon for the first time. This was a huge step in space exploration and much
preparation had gone into it. Apollo 8 orbited the moon, but did not test a lunar lander, and Apollo 9
tested a lunar lander while orbiting earth. After achieving the goal of getting man to the moon, the
Apollo program continued to enlarge our understanding of the moon. Apollo missions 12 and 14
installed seismic stations on the moon's surface. This led us to the discovery of "moonquakes",
which are essentially earthquakes on the moon's surface....show more content...
Apollo 13 was launched in April 1970. There was an explosion onboard the shuttle three–fourths of
the way to the moon, which damaged fuel and oxygen cells. Getting the astronauts safely back to
earth was difficult, but the completion on it proved that space exploration could continue even in
the mist of huge challenges. The Apollo Space Program was one of the earliest space programs and
it brought about huge advances. Having man walk on the moon for the first time is one of the most
remembered accomplishments in the history of space exploration. It set the stage for continued
exploration and advances in

Apollo 13 Thesis
In the movie Apollo 13, Ron Howard experienced many challenges trying to recreate authenticity in
the Apollo 13 space mission's story, while still adding his own creative spin to the movie. In April
1970, National Aeronautic Space Agency (NASA) launched a spacecraft with three astronauts on
board this flight. During this mission, Apollo 13 experienced multiple issues, which caused the
mission to end earlier than expected. After 20 years had passed, Jim Lovell, one of the Apollo 13,
and Jeffrey Kluger wrote Lost Moon: The Perilous Voyage of Apollo 13, which chronicled this event
in NASA's lunar space history. Soon after its release, this book caught the eye of famous actor and
soon to be famous director Ron Howard, which caused him to adapt...show more content...
As editors of the movie, Mike Hill and Daniel Hanley were persistently tested in finding ways to
remain as true as possible to the historical event. One way that they did this was through keeping
some of the scenes consistent to the real timing of the events. In one scene, NASA's command
center in Houston, TX lost communication with the spacecraft for some time. As a crucial issue
within this account, Hill and Hanley wanted to keep this same timing in the movie, so they
"wanted to try to keep the running time in the film pretty close to the time on the clock and not
have radio silence lasting for nine minutes or something" (Apollo 13). Since long periods of
silence is not always the best way to keep an audience's attention, the editors had to find ways to
keep the audience engaged while still staying true to the real event, "The whole sequence benefits
from some great camera movement and crane shots which, combined with James Horner's score
and sound design by Steve Flick and Chic Ciccolini, helped immensely to build the tension" (Apollo
13). By using a certain sequences, and also strong music, the editors were able to make this scene
one of the most memorable images in the

Movie Review : Apollo 13
Film Review: Apollo 13 Three men shivered in the cold, dark spaceship as it floated through space,
unsure if they would return to Earth after the first disaster to occur in space. During the early 1960's,
America was fascinated with the Space Race. The United States became the first country to put a
man on the moon, and the exploration did not stop there. Apollo 13 tells the story of three astronauts
that were supposed to go to the moon. On the journey there, part of the ship exploded, causing the
fuel levels to plummet. Now unable to complete the mission, the crew struggled their own
disappointments and frustrations as well as the problem of how they would get home. Against the
odds, Mission Control and the three crew members overcame multiple life threatening problems
and managed to get the men home alive and safe. The film Apollo 13 begins with a party scene in
the house of the main character, Jim Lovell. Lovell, his family, his crew, Fred Haise and Ken
Mattingly, and other NASA colleagues gathered to watch theApollo 11 moon landing (1995). Lovell
was scheduled to be on Apollo 14, and in October of 1969 while giving a tour of NASA's vehicle
assembly building, his boss Deke Slayton informed him that he was moved up to Apollo 13 (Film).
One of the crew members in Apollo 13 had gotten an ear infection and was unable to go on the
mission. The film jumped to three months before the launch, the crew has been practicing the
mission and they had been quite successful.

Essay on Apollo 13 Case Study
Apollo 13 Case Study Apollo 13 has experience a major malfunction which changes the mission
from landing on the moon to a spacecraft that is now is in a desperate struggle to return to earth
with the crew alive. The team work needed to achieve this is substantial and many of the staff at
mission control center will in some degree be a leader. Aside from Gene Kranz, one of the first
people to emerge as a leader and take control of the situation is Sy Liebergot. His review of the
data coming in from the crippled space craft leads him to start conceptualizing a plan to save the
crew. He displays many leadership traits in the span of the first few minutes as he is under pressure
form Mr. Kranz who needs information...show more content...
Kranz. His level of expertise appears to be very respected by Mr. Kranz and the whole control
room though he does not allow this to the point of taking advantage and taking over the control
room, rather he uses his knowledge to be seen as a servant leader. Sy also uses his technical skills
as he is assessing the situation and what it means to the functionality of the space craft. When
asked by Mr Kranz what is going on, Sy first takes on a Autocratic type role and explains the
situation to Mr. Kranz, He is absolute in what he is saying but is still puzzled by the situation. Sy
then transition to a Joint decision role as others in the control room give there in put to the
situation and finally ends up with in a Consultation role as everyone in the control room has a
better understanding about the gravity of the situation the space craft is in. As the situation with
the space craft is becoming clearer we can see that Sy's role is very much task orientated as he has
very limited direct conversation with the space craft. He is more concerned in evaluating the data
and working on a solution to the situation. His emergence as a leader was out of dedication to the
project, not to say he did not care for the men in the craft, but by his nature in this situation he was
task driven. The lines of communication in the control room appear to be very direct. When Mr.
Kranz asks you a question, you respond directly to him.

Apollo 13 Case Study Essay
Leadership Theories Analysis using the movie Apollo 13
Vision and Value
Apollo 13 demonstrates the richness of leadership principles and values, especially focusing on team
solidity. The movie illustrates how the leaders can develop a vision and values, and how the teams
can collaborate under high stress situation.
In the beginning of the movie the vision of the Apollo 13 project was to land the astronaut's on the
surface of moon. But the unexpected explosion in the service module created a "Do or die"
situation for the team. The vision of the project is suddenly changed to getting the astronaut's back
on earth safely. NASA had a common goal that was strongly set in the minds of each engineers and
they are well aware of the cost of a...show more content...
It is a technically sound movie, which is giving situational experience. Leadership skills such as
effective communication and teamwork are creatively incorporated in the movie. The director, Ron
Howard, attempted to make this movie as realistic as possible using direct interaction from the space
station and recreating the actual NASA mission control center in Huston.
In the beginning of the movie, it was just a normal space craft launch until the explosion happened in
the service module. At that instant, the ground team shifted the goal from mission completion to
getting the astronaut's back alive. That uncertainty created a lot of space for innovation and
creativity. It's a new challenge for both the teams. Once the return itself was a difficult task, each
segment of the original plan had to be redefined to serve an alternative plan. That gives an
opportunity for the engineers to think creatively and out of the box. Everything in the space shuttle
became a potential problem–solving material, when the engineers were asked to design a carbon
dioxide filter that the Apollo 13 astronauts could make with available resources. They even consider
socks, plastic bags etc. for making the CO2 filter. Freezing temperatures, illness and thirstiness were
accepted to store the energy that would be needed for the re–entry.
The sudden and the severe

The Apollo 13
The Apollo 13 is NASA's seventh Apollo space mission taking human beings into the outer space.
The Launch took place at Kennedy Space Center. The crew consisted of three men, James A.
Lovell, John L. Swigert, and Fred W. Haise. "Houston, we have a problem..." was the saying that
leads to the tragic event that took place on April 11, 1970. Months before the launch, the crew went
through many obstacles in order to prepare themselves for the mission. If one mistake was made,
everything could go wrong and the crew would be killed. NASA had the crew go through every
situation possible, no matter how hard in order for them to be prepared. If they didn't master it the
first time, they had to do it over and over till it was mastered. Once everything

Apollo 13 Movie Physics Essay
Apollo 13 Essay Have you ever wondered what it would be like to fly in space or work on the
crew at NASA that helps the astronauts get home safely? These two jobs both use many of the
laws of physics. In fact, almost everything they do involves physics. Apollo 13 is a movie that
epitomizes what those jobs are like and how much physics is required. The three main laws of
physics in the movie were Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation, Newton's First Law, and
Newton's Third Law. One main law in Apollo 13 was Newton's Law of Universal Gravitation,
defined as F=Gm1m2r2, where G=6.67Г—10–11. The first main scene in which this law was needed
was when NASA decided that it would be best for the crew to take a free–return trajectory back to
...show more content...
Another prevalent physics law in Apollo 13 was Newton's First Law, which states that a body will
persist in its state of rest or of uniform motion unless it is acted upon by an external unbalanced force
. In most scenes of Apollo 13 that show the spacecraft in space this law was visually
demonstrated. The Apollo 13 spacecraft was always in uniform motion unless it was acted on by
another external unbalanced force. The most significant force in space that would act on the
spacecraft was that of gravity. Gravity from other large masses, such as the Earth, Moon, and
Sun, acted as the external unbalanced force which changed the spacecraft's speed and direction.
If all the gravity in space were to suddenly disappear and the net force on the spacecraft were to be
zero then the Apollo 13 ship would simply adhere to its uniform motion tangent to its original path.
Another group of scenes in which Newton's First was displayed was when the astronauts moved
around in their spacecraft while in space. It is quite easy to tell from watching how the astronauts
moved around in 0g that they were exhibiting Newton's First Law. If an astronaut in the movie
applied a force in one direction to move in the other that astronaut would then move at a constant
velocity (in relation to the ship) as soon as that force was removed. On the contrary, if no force
were applied,

Apollo Mission Essay
For my research activity, I chose the Apollo Missions. The NASA space program is a topic that
has always been interesting to me, so I took the time to look a little deeper into some of the facts
outside of the more famous near disaster that occurred on Apollo 13.
The Apollo missions were begun in the early 1960's. Commissioned by President John F. Kennedy,
the missions were meant to be an exploration of the lunar surface for research purposes, but the
bigger underlying significance was the race with the Russians to be the first to put a man on the moon
. President Kennedy pushed the idea, giving his full support to the effort, sadly he did not live to
see the success of the program.
The Apollo 1 mission was met with tragedy, when in a rehearsal for launch, a fire started on the
launch pad, ultimately resulting in the deaths of the original three Apollo astronauts. After a lengthy
investigation, the program was back on track a couple of years later. The first three missions were
conducted as trial runs, working out sequences and systems, with a few minor issues, they were
deemed successful. The next two missions resulted in lunar landings and research being conducted,
along with materials being brought back to earth for further study. The third attempt at a lunar
landing was met with near disaster, when an explosion crippled the spacecraft, and NASA actually
had one of their finest moments in the saving and safe return of the Astronauts on board. The...show
more content...
From the study of tragedy and learning to find ways to make space exploration safer, to the study of
lunar materials that determine the makeup of the moon, to the study of meteor material that helps to
determine the origins of the universe, not to mention the uniting of our nation as a whole while the
key events were taking place. The research is still being done to further our knowledge, and the
Apollo missions were key in bringing those items to

Essay On Apollo 13
Apollo 13 was to be the third mission sent from the Apollo Project to land on the Moon. An
explosion in one of the oxygen tanks caused the spacecraft to become crippled during the flight
and the crew were forced to orbit the Moon and return to the Earth without landing. The Apollo 13
mission was launched on Saturday afternoon, April 11, 1970 from launch complex 39A at
Kennedy Space Center. The space prime crew consisted of trained experts Commander James A.
Lovell Jr., Command module pilot Ken Mattingly and Lunar module pilot Fred W. Haise Jr. There
was also three backup crew members named John W. Young, John L. Swigert Jr. and Charles M.
Duke. This crew was ready to step in if for any reason something were to happen to any of the main
...show more content...
However, at 55hrs, 54mins and 53secs when the crew was 200,000 miles from Earth and closing in
on the moon, mission controller Sy Liebergot saw a low–pressure warning signal on a hydrogen
tank in Odyssey. The signal could have shown a problem, or could have indicated the hydrogen
just needed to be resettled by heating and fanning the gas inside the tank. Swigert flipped the
switch for the routine procedure. However when flipping the switch one of the oxygen tanks in
the service module exploded. The explosion caused one of the spacecraft panels to rip off and
damaged the fuel tanks killing the crew's oxygen supply and the spacecraft then began to lose
power. The crew notified Mission Control, with Swigert's famous phrase, "Houston, we 've had a
problem...". Luckily the Apollo spacecraft was made up of two independent spacecrafts joined by a
tunnel the main spacecraft named Odyssey and the lunar model named Aquarius. Luckily for Apollo
13, the explosion only damaged Odyssey so they had Aquarius as backup, which wasn 't supposed
to be turned on until the crew was close to landing on the moon. It didn 't have a heat shield to
survive the trip back to Earth, but it could keep the crew alive long enough to get there. Then, the
astronauts could switch to Odyssey for the rest of the trip home. Haise and Lovell frantically
worked to boot Aquarius up in less time than designed, while Swigert remained in Odyssey to shut
down its

Apollo 13 : Movie Analysis
I have chosen to write about the Movie Apollo 13 Mission. This is one of our family favorite
movies. The main cast of The Apollo 13 are Two main characters that are mentioned in the film
Apollo 13, were Gene Kranz, played by (Ed Harris) and Jim Lovell played by (Tom Hanks). Both
actors exhibit a style of leadership that we have been leading throughout this course called
transformational leadership. Jack Swigert was also played by Kevin Bacon, and Ken Mattingly
played by (Gary Sinise).
The movie is based on mission called the Apollo 13. The purpose of the mission was to conduct an
expedition to the moon. Throughout the mission the crew encountered several setbacks.
Astronaut Jim Lovell played by (Tom Hanks) received a message from...show more content...
Gene's job was to make sure that the Apollo 13 crew made aback home safely to their families.
Sometimes been a leader you must make tough decisions, even when those decisions mean that
you may not achieve the goal that you set out achieving. The Apollo crew all wanted to go to the
moon and experience what it felt like. I like when Gene said, "failure is not an option" after he
look at the odds of the Apollo 13 returning to earth atmosphere. Gene pull the team of scientist and
mission control staff and laid out the expectations, he inspired and motivated his team to do
whatever it takes to get Apollo13 best to earth safely. As the leader Gene knew that he couldn't
waiver in his confidence, everyone was looking to him for direction, sometime leaders must be
able to get their followers on board with a new vision, and that was what was needed at this
juncture. I love how Gene lead his team, he was not full of himself, he was open to feedback, he
looks at the data from the data analysis to see what they had to say, and then he made the
decisions to formulate a workable plan, the whole team was a part of the process in getting Apollo
13 back. Back on the ship emotions and doubt begin to set in and Jim knew that he needed to a
source of inspiration for his 2 crew members. Jim remained hopeful his tone and language was one
of encouragement. The other two crew members began to fall apart they became

Apollo 13 : Movie Review Essay
Apollo 13: Movie review
Harshal Kalinkar
CED 529 Lifespan Human Development
Arizona State University
Apollo 13
The purpose of writing this paper is to identify and evaluate the developmental themes which are
shown in the Apollo 13 movie. It will reflect on how the themes are related to Developmental
Theories and its implications for Counselors for setting counseling goals and intervention. In
addition, the reflection of developmental themes and theories and its implications for counselors has
also been covered. This paper has been divided into five major parts;
1.Movie overview
2.Developmental themes addressed
3.Relationship of themes to developmental theories
4.Counseling goals and interventions
5.Reflection
пѓ Movie overview:
Apollo 13 is a 1995 American space adventure film directed by Ron Howard. The film depicts
astronauts Jim Lovell, Jack Swigert, and Fred Haise aboard Apollo 13 for America 's third Moon
landing mission. En route, an on–board explosion deprives their spacecraft of most of its oxygen
supply and electric power, forcing NASA 's flight controllers to abort the Moon landing, and
turning the mission into a struggle to get the three men home safely. Deke Slayton the boss of
astronauts Jim Lovell, informs Jim that he and his crew will fly the Apollo 13 mission instead of
Apollo 14. Jim Lovell, Ken Mattingly, and Fred Haise train for their new mission. Days before the
launch, Mattingly is discovered to have been exposed to rubella, and the

Apollo 13 Essay
Apollo 13 Questions
1.I'd first have to say that the head of mission control on the ground was definitely important in
the salvaging of Apollo 13. He was faced with problem after problem yet he kept a somewhat level
head through all of it and managed the engineers and other people involved back at Houston very
well. Jim Lovell's piloting skills played a rold in the crew's survival as well. When he had to set the
ship's course for Earth manually it took a great deal of skill and patience and he deserves credit for
that. Ken Mattingly might not have made it to space, but his extensive knowledge of the ins and outs
of the spacecraft saved the lives of his friends when they had a power crisis.
2. One particular problem during...show more content...
As for the astronauts, I think their attitude towards the space program was positive. They obviously
were enthused about their mission to the moon, but I think they were beginning to believe these
missions were becoming routine as well. I gathered this from their horseplay and wisecracks in
space prior to the accident.
4. Apollo 13 wasn't known for any great scientific achievements of course, but it proved the point
that space flight is anything but routine or mundane. It proved that something as small as some
faulty wiring could spell disaster for an entire mission. It opened the eyes of the media and general
public to see that man had not yet completely mastered space and things could go wrong.
5. The Challenger disaster and the near failure of Apollo 13 are different in a few ways.
One obvious difference is that there were no fatalities in Apollo while the whole crew of
Challenger perished. The Challenger incident happened before the shuttle even reached space while
the Apollo's problems occurred on the way to the moon far from Earth.
There was also a difference in the nature of the incidents. Apollo's troubles stemmed from an
explosion in the oxygen tanks due to some faulty wiring that cut the spacecraft's electrical power,
oxygen, and other systems. The challenger disaster was caused by a cracked O–ring in the solid fuel
rocket due to cold weather. Flames within the rocket
leaked

Apollo 13 Leadership Essay
Apollo 13 and Leadership
On April 10th James "Jim" Lovell, John L. Swigert, and Fred W. Haise embarked on one of the
most historic missions in NASA history. Three days later on April 13th, while performing a routine
stir on the O2 tanks, the Apollo 13 mission suffered a terrible electrical malfunction and was forced
to make an emergency return mission. The movie has forever contributed two phrases to our
everyday cultural vocabulary, "Houston we have a problem", communicated by Jim Lovell, and
"Failure is not an option", voiced by Gene Kranz.
A Leader
Gene Kranz, the legendary flight controller for NASA during the Apollo 13 mission motivated his
team and executed careful planning, extraordinary leadership skills, and also was able to...show more
content...
Key Theory
Many traits seem to be synonymous with leadership such as intelligence, personality, supervisor
ability, etc. However, managers and true leaders support their decisions and realize that there is no
exact step–by–step process to the answer. To compare with the Vroom
–Jago Leadership model Gene
utilized most of his decisions Group decision styles (the group makes the decision; you as the leader
are just another team member). Group (G) decisions were made throughout the film, acted equally
alongside his co–workers in "working the problem" by helping calculate trajectories and formulate
solutions. Also, the Path–Goal model was visually displayed when Gene came up to the chalkboard,
drew the course for the Apollo 13 crew from the moon's atmosphere back to earth.
Successful Leadership
Successful leadership was realized after Gene Kranz and the Houston controlled was informed of the
explosion on the Apollo spacecraft. At this point in the film he begins his journey into
transformational leadership. Through intellectual stimulation he helps his team rethink rational ways
oxygen can be saved using items available on the spacecraft. Also, he reminds them of the contingent
reward by reminding each team member of the goal to save the astronauts lives and take control of
the situation by mapping out what must be done to receive the outcome they desire.
Key Decision One of the most key and important decisions in the film is when Gene makes the call
on

Apollo 13 Essay

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