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Bharat Ratna
Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
Contents:
• Early Life and Education
• Career as a Scientist
• Presidency
• Post Presidency
• Writings
• Awards and Honors
• Death
Early Life and
Education
• Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam was born on
15 October 1931 to a Tamil MUSLIM family in
rameshwaram.
• Kalam was the youngest of four brothers and one sister in
his family.
• His father Jainulabudeen was a boat owner and mother
ashiamma is housewife.
Early Life
Eduaction
• In his school years, Kalam had a average grades but he was
described as a bright and hardworking student who had a strong
desire to learn.
• After completing his education at the Schwartz Higher
Secondary School, Ramanathapuram, Kalam went on to
attend Saint Joseph's College,Tiruchirappalli, then affiliated with
the University of Madras, from where he graduated in physics in
1954.
• He moved to Madras in 1955 to study aerospace engineering
in Madras Institute of Technology.
• He narrowly missed achieving his dream of becoming a fighter
pilot, as he placed ninth in qualifiers, and only eight positions
were available in the IAF.
Dr. Kalam in his college with their
teachers
Career as a Scienti
Career as a Scientist
• ISRO appointed him project director of SLV-III mission ( Indias first
satellite launch programme ).
• India successfully launched satellite ROHINI in 1980 under his
guidance.
• In 1992, Dr. Kalam was appointed Chief Scientific Adviser to the
Prime Minister of India.
• India sent out a loud and clear signal of its military strength by
conducting Pokharan-II nuclear test under Dr. Kalams
directorship.
• Alongwith cardiologist Soma Raju, Dr. Kalam invented a low cost
coronary stent named ‘ Kalam – Raju stent ‘.
• Dr. Kalam played a major role in developing missiles AGNI ( an
intermediate range ballistic missile ) and PRITHVI ( surface-to-
surface missile ) for India. Since then, he became the missile man
of India .
Dr. Kalam at NASA research center
Dr. Kalam and Satish Dhawan at
testing of SLV III
“This was my first stage, in which I learnt leadership
from three great teachers—Dr Vikram Sarabhai ,
Prof Satish Dhawan and Dr Brahm Prakash. This was
the time of learning and acquisition of knowledge for
me.
”
- A P J Abdul Kalam
Presidency
• Kalam served as the 11th President of India,
succeeding K. R. Narayanan.
• On 18 June, Kalam filed his nomination
papers in the Indian Parliament, accompanied
by Vajpayee and his senior Cabinet
colleagues.
• Kalam was the third President of India to have
been honoured with a Bharat Ratna, India's
highest civilian honour, before becoming the
President.
• He was also the first scientist and the first
bachelor to occupy Rashtrapati Bhawan.
Presidency
The President, Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam meeting the earthquake affected
people of Uri Village and distributed sweets, in Jammu & Kashmir, on
November 27, 2005.
Post Presidency
Post Presidency
After leaving office, Kalam became a visiting professor at the
Indian Institute of Management Shillong, the Indian Institute of
Management Ahmedabad, and the Indian Institute of
Management Indore; an honorary fellow of Indian Institute of
Science, Bangalore; chancellor of the Indian Institute of Space
Science and Technology Thiruvananthapuram; professor of
Aerospace Engineering at Anna University; and an adjunct at
many other academic and research institutions across India.
Dr A. P. J. Abdul Kalam speaking with students
Writings
Wings of Fire India 2020
Ignited Minds
Writings
• Developments in Fluid Mechanics and Space Technology, 1988.
• You Are Born To Blossom: Take My Journey Beyond, 2011.
• Target 3 Billion, 2011.
• Mission India, 2005.
• Inspiring Thoughts, 2007.
Awards and Honor
Awards andHonors
• Kalam received 7 honorary doctorates from 40 universities.
• The Government of India honoured him with the Padma Bhushan
in 1981.
• The Padma Vibhushan in 1990 for his work with ISRO and DRDO
and his role as a scientific advisor to the Government.
• In 1997, Kalam received India's highest civilian honour, the Bharat
Ratna, for his contribution to the scientific research and
modernisation of defence technology in India.
Dr. Kalam receiving Padma Bhushan
Dr. Kalam receiving Padma Vibhushan
Dr. Kalam receiving India's highest civilian award 'Bharat ratna'.
Death
Death
On 27 July 2015, Kalam travelled to Shillong to deliver a
lecture on "Creating a Livable Planet Earth" at the Indian
Institute of Management Shillong. While climbing a flight of
stairs, he experienced some discomfort, but was able to enter
the auditorium after a brief rest. At around 6:35 p.m. IST, only
five minutes into his lecture, he collapsed. He was rushed to
the nearby Bethany Hospital in a critical condition; upon
arrival, he lacked a pulse or any other signs of life. Despite
being placed in the intensive care unit, Kalam was confirmed
dead of a sudden cardiac arrest at 7:45 p.m IST. His last
words, to his aide Srijan Pal Singh, were reportedly: "Funny
guy! Are you doing well?"
Last image of Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam while delivering
speech at IIM Shillong
🙏RIP, Sir.......🙏
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A.P.J.Abdul Kalam Lifestyle, Net Worth, House, Biography, Colleges,Awards, School And Family

  • 1.
  • 2. Bharat Ratna Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam
  • 3. Contents: • Early Life and Education • Career as a Scientist • Presidency • Post Presidency • Writings • Awards and Honors • Death
  • 5. • Avul Pakir Jainulabdeen Abdul Kalam was born on 15 October 1931 to a Tamil MUSLIM family in rameshwaram. • Kalam was the youngest of four brothers and one sister in his family. • His father Jainulabudeen was a boat owner and mother ashiamma is housewife. Early Life
  • 6. Eduaction • In his school years, Kalam had a average grades but he was described as a bright and hardworking student who had a strong desire to learn. • After completing his education at the Schwartz Higher Secondary School, Ramanathapuram, Kalam went on to attend Saint Joseph's College,Tiruchirappalli, then affiliated with the University of Madras, from where he graduated in physics in 1954. • He moved to Madras in 1955 to study aerospace engineering in Madras Institute of Technology. • He narrowly missed achieving his dream of becoming a fighter pilot, as he placed ninth in qualifiers, and only eight positions were available in the IAF.
  • 7. Dr. Kalam in his college with their teachers
  • 8. Career as a Scienti
  • 9. Career as a Scientist • ISRO appointed him project director of SLV-III mission ( Indias first satellite launch programme ). • India successfully launched satellite ROHINI in 1980 under his guidance. • In 1992, Dr. Kalam was appointed Chief Scientific Adviser to the Prime Minister of India. • India sent out a loud and clear signal of its military strength by conducting Pokharan-II nuclear test under Dr. Kalams directorship. • Alongwith cardiologist Soma Raju, Dr. Kalam invented a low cost coronary stent named ‘ Kalam – Raju stent ‘. • Dr. Kalam played a major role in developing missiles AGNI ( an intermediate range ballistic missile ) and PRITHVI ( surface-to- surface missile ) for India. Since then, he became the missile man of India .
  • 10. Dr. Kalam at NASA research center
  • 11. Dr. Kalam and Satish Dhawan at testing of SLV III
  • 12. “This was my first stage, in which I learnt leadership from three great teachers—Dr Vikram Sarabhai , Prof Satish Dhawan and Dr Brahm Prakash. This was the time of learning and acquisition of knowledge for me. ” - A P J Abdul Kalam
  • 14. • Kalam served as the 11th President of India, succeeding K. R. Narayanan. • On 18 June, Kalam filed his nomination papers in the Indian Parliament, accompanied by Vajpayee and his senior Cabinet colleagues. • Kalam was the third President of India to have been honoured with a Bharat Ratna, India's highest civilian honour, before becoming the President. • He was also the first scientist and the first bachelor to occupy Rashtrapati Bhawan. Presidency
  • 15. The President, Dr. A.P.J. Abdul Kalam meeting the earthquake affected people of Uri Village and distributed sweets, in Jammu & Kashmir, on November 27, 2005.
  • 17. Post Presidency After leaving office, Kalam became a visiting professor at the Indian Institute of Management Shillong, the Indian Institute of Management Ahmedabad, and the Indian Institute of Management Indore; an honorary fellow of Indian Institute of Science, Bangalore; chancellor of the Indian Institute of Space Science and Technology Thiruvananthapuram; professor of Aerospace Engineering at Anna University; and an adjunct at many other academic and research institutions across India.
  • 18. Dr A. P. J. Abdul Kalam speaking with students
  • 20. Wings of Fire India 2020 Ignited Minds
  • 21. Writings • Developments in Fluid Mechanics and Space Technology, 1988. • You Are Born To Blossom: Take My Journey Beyond, 2011. • Target 3 Billion, 2011. • Mission India, 2005. • Inspiring Thoughts, 2007.
  • 23. Awards andHonors • Kalam received 7 honorary doctorates from 40 universities. • The Government of India honoured him with the Padma Bhushan in 1981. • The Padma Vibhushan in 1990 for his work with ISRO and DRDO and his role as a scientific advisor to the Government. • In 1997, Kalam received India's highest civilian honour, the Bharat Ratna, for his contribution to the scientific research and modernisation of defence technology in India.
  • 24. Dr. Kalam receiving Padma Bhushan
  • 25. Dr. Kalam receiving Padma Vibhushan
  • 26. Dr. Kalam receiving India's highest civilian award 'Bharat ratna'.
  • 27. Death
  • 28. Death On 27 July 2015, Kalam travelled to Shillong to deliver a lecture on "Creating a Livable Planet Earth" at the Indian Institute of Management Shillong. While climbing a flight of stairs, he experienced some discomfort, but was able to enter the auditorium after a brief rest. At around 6:35 p.m. IST, only five minutes into his lecture, he collapsed. He was rushed to the nearby Bethany Hospital in a critical condition; upon arrival, he lacked a pulse or any other signs of life. Despite being placed in the intensive care unit, Kalam was confirmed dead of a sudden cardiac arrest at 7:45 p.m IST. His last words, to his aide Srijan Pal Singh, were reportedly: "Funny guy! Are you doing well?"
  • 29. Last image of Dr. A. P. J. Abdul Kalam while delivering speech at IIM Shillong
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