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prep. by:
                    Aytekin Aliyeva




Sophocles
497/6 BC-407/6 BC
Antigone
Characters
• Antigone -  Oedipus’s daughter
• Creon -  Oedipus’s brother-in-law, king of
  Thebes
• Ismene -  Oedipus’s daughter
• Polynices -  Oedipus’s son
• Eteocles - Oedipus’s son
• Haemon -  Creon’s son, Antigones betrothed
• Tiresias -  The blind soothsayer of Thebes
• Eurydice – Creons wife
• Sentry
• Messenger
Summary
•   Antigone and
    Ismene, the
    daughters of
    Oedipus,
    discuss the
    disaster that
    has just
    befallen them .
Summary
• Their brothers
  Polynices and
  Eteocles have
  killed each other
  in a battle for
  control over
  Thebes.
Summary
• Creon now
  rules the city,
  and he has
  ordered that
  Polynices,
  who brought a
  foreign army
  against
  Thebes, not be
  allowed
  proper burial
  rites.
Summary
• Creon threatens to kill anyone who tries to
  bury Polynices and stations sentries over
  his body.
Summary
• Antigone, in
  spite of
  Creon’s edict
  and without
  the help of her
  sister Ismene,
  resolves to
  give their
  brother a
  proper burial .
• Soon, a nervous
                        Summary
  sentry arrives at the
  palace to tell Creon
  that, while the
  sentries slept,
  someone gave
  Polynices burial rites.
  Creon says that he
  thinks some of the
  dissidents of the city
  bribed the sentry to
  perform the rites,
  and he vows to
  execute the sentry if
  no other suspect is
  found.
Summary
• The sentry soon
  exonerates
  himself by
  catching
  Antigone in the
  act of attempting
  to rebury her
  brother, the
  sentries having
  disinterred him.
Summary
• Antigone freely
  confesses her act to
  Creon and says
  that he himself
  defies the will of
  the gods by
  refusing Polynices
  burial .
Summary
• Creon condemns both
  Antigone and Ismene
  to death. Haemon,
  Creon’s son and
  Antigone’s betrothed,
  enters the stage. Creon
  asks him his opinion
  on the issue. Haemon
  seems at first to side
  with his father, but
  gradually admits his
  opposition to Creon’s
  stubbornness and
  petty vindictiveness.
Summary
• Creon curses
  him and
  threatens to slay
  Antigone before
  his very eyes.
  Haemon storms
  out. Creon
  decides to
  pardon Ismene,
  but vows to kill
  Antigone by
  walling her up
  alive in a tomb.
Summary
• The blind prophet
  Tiresias arrives, and
  Creon promises to
  take whatever advice
  he gives. Tiresias
  advises that Creon
  allow Polynices to be
  buried, but Creon
  refuses. Tiresias
  predicts that the gods
  will bring down
  curses upon the city.
Summary
• The words of Tiresias strike fear into the
  hearts of Creon and the people of Thebes,
  and Creon reluctantly goes to free
  Antigone from the tomb where she has
  been imprisoned. But his change of heart
  comes too late.
Summary
• A messenger enters
  and recounts the
  tragic events: Creon
  and his entourage
  first gave proper
  burial to Polynices,
  then heard what
  sounded like
  Haemon’s voice
  wailing from
  Antigone’s tomb.
Summary
• They went in and
  saw Antigone
  hanging from a
  noose, and Haemon
  raving. Creon’s son
  then took a sword
  and thrust it at his
  father. Missing, he
  turned the sword
  against himself and
  died embracing
  Antigone’s body.
Summary
• Creon’s wife,
   Eurydice,
  hears this
  terrible news
  and rushes
  away into the
  palace.
Summary
• Creon enters,
  carrying
  Haemon’s
  body and
  wailing
  against his
  own tyranny,
  which he
  knows has
  caused his
  son’s death.
Summary
• The messenger tells Creon that he has
  another reason to grieve: Eurydice has
  stabbed herself, and, as she died, she
  called down curses on her husband for the
  misery his pride had caused. Creon kneels
  and prays that he, too, might die. His
  guards lead him back into the palace.

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Antigone

  • 1. prep. by: Aytekin Aliyeva Sophocles 497/6 BC-407/6 BC
  • 3. Characters • Antigone -  Oedipus’s daughter • Creon -  Oedipus’s brother-in-law, king of Thebes • Ismene -  Oedipus’s daughter • Polynices -  Oedipus’s son • Eteocles - Oedipus’s son • Haemon -  Creon’s son, Antigones betrothed • Tiresias -  The blind soothsayer of Thebes • Eurydice – Creons wife • Sentry • Messenger
  • 4. Summary • Antigone and Ismene, the daughters of Oedipus, discuss the disaster that has just befallen them .
  • 5. Summary • Their brothers Polynices and Eteocles have killed each other in a battle for control over Thebes.
  • 6. Summary • Creon now rules the city, and he has ordered that Polynices, who brought a foreign army against Thebes, not be allowed proper burial rites.
  • 7. Summary • Creon threatens to kill anyone who tries to bury Polynices and stations sentries over his body.
  • 8. Summary • Antigone, in spite of Creon’s edict and without the help of her sister Ismene, resolves to give their brother a proper burial .
  • 9. • Soon, a nervous Summary sentry arrives at the palace to tell Creon that, while the sentries slept, someone gave Polynices burial rites. Creon says that he thinks some of the dissidents of the city bribed the sentry to perform the rites, and he vows to execute the sentry if no other suspect is found.
  • 10. Summary • The sentry soon exonerates himself by catching Antigone in the act of attempting to rebury her brother, the sentries having disinterred him.
  • 11. Summary • Antigone freely confesses her act to Creon and says that he himself defies the will of the gods by refusing Polynices burial .
  • 12. Summary • Creon condemns both Antigone and Ismene to death. Haemon, Creon’s son and Antigone’s betrothed, enters the stage. Creon asks him his opinion on the issue. Haemon seems at first to side with his father, but gradually admits his opposition to Creon’s stubbornness and petty vindictiveness.
  • 13. Summary • Creon curses him and threatens to slay Antigone before his very eyes. Haemon storms out. Creon decides to pardon Ismene, but vows to kill Antigone by walling her up alive in a tomb.
  • 14. Summary • The blind prophet Tiresias arrives, and Creon promises to take whatever advice he gives. Tiresias advises that Creon allow Polynices to be buried, but Creon refuses. Tiresias predicts that the gods will bring down curses upon the city.
  • 15. Summary • The words of Tiresias strike fear into the hearts of Creon and the people of Thebes, and Creon reluctantly goes to free Antigone from the tomb where she has been imprisoned. But his change of heart comes too late.
  • 16. Summary • A messenger enters and recounts the tragic events: Creon and his entourage first gave proper burial to Polynices, then heard what sounded like Haemon’s voice wailing from Antigone’s tomb.
  • 17. Summary • They went in and saw Antigone hanging from a noose, and Haemon raving. Creon’s son then took a sword and thrust it at his father. Missing, he turned the sword against himself and died embracing Antigone’s body.
  • 18. Summary • Creon’s wife, Eurydice, hears this terrible news and rushes away into the palace.
  • 19. Summary • Creon enters, carrying Haemon’s body and wailing against his own tyranny, which he knows has caused his son’s death.
  • 20. Summary • The messenger tells Creon that he has another reason to grieve: Eurydice has stabbed herself, and, as she died, she called down curses on her husband for the misery his pride had caused. Creon kneels and prays that he, too, might die. His guards lead him back into the palace.