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DepEd Order
No. 55, 2013
ANTI-BULLYING ACT OF 2013
(Republic act no. 10627)
An act requiring all elementary and secondary
schools to adopt policies to prevent and address
the acts of bullying in their institutions
Anti-Bullying Act
Compiled by: Paula Marie M. Llido
Child Protection Policy
and the Need for it
0
200
400
600
800
1000
1200
1400
1600
1800
2000
2200
2400
2600
2800
3000
CAR NCR I II III IV – A IV – B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII XIII
IncidenceofBullying
Regions
2013 – 2014
2014 – 2015
2015-2016
10,235
Report on the Incidence of
Bullying in Schools
Region 2013 – 2014 2014 – 2015 2015-2016
CAR 78 465 764
NCR 561 195 2,894
I 89 1474 2,217
II 75 1044 1,854
III 16 62 10,235
IV – A 143 976 1,714
IV – B 16 62 1,277
V 10 704 716
VI 37 2795 944
VII 8 91 990
VIII 47 291 974
IX 0 0 0*
X 30 560 1,104
XI 44 555 1,405
XII 36 510 1,735
XIII 0 555 900
Total 1,190 10,339 29,723
* Submitted but no consolidated data
DepEd Efforts to
Protect Children
Child Protection
Policy
(DO 40 s. 2012)
Guidelines on
CAR & CICL
(DO 18 s.2015)
Anti-Bullying
Act
(DO 55 s.2013)
Protection of Children
in Armed Conflict
(DO 57 s. 2017)
DepEd Order
No. 55, 2013
ANTI-BULLYING ACT OF 2013
(Republic act no. 10627)
An act requiring all elementary and secondary
schools to adopt policies to prevent and address
the acts of bullying in their institutions
Anti-Bullying Act
It refers to:
a) Any severe or repeated use
b) By one or more students
c) Of a written, verbal or electronic expression,
or a physical act or gesture, or any
combination thereof
d) Directed at another student
DepEd Order
No. 55, 2013
Anti-Bullying Act
e) that has the effect of:
actually causing or placing the latter in
reasonable fear of physical or emotional harm or
damage to his property;
creating a hostile environment at school for the
other student;
infringing on the rights of the other student at
school; or
materially and substantially disrupting the
education process or the orderly operation of a
school;
Bullying can be differentiated from the
usual conflicts between students.
The former is a combination of
aggression and power while the latter
has no deliberate intention to hurt
physically and/or emotionally.
DIRECT BULLYING - involves physical and
verbal aggression
 Consisted of name calling, taunting, hurtful
teasing, insults, put downs, intimidation, extortion,
harassment, and/or threats.
 Such form of bullying was done mostly by male
students.
INDIRECT BULLYING - involves
relational/social bullying
 Based on a study done by Catherine O. Espero and Mary Grace DP. Espinosa in 2010 for the
University of the Philippines
(http://journals.upd.edu.ph/index.php/ali/article/view/1765/1681)
INDIRECT BULLYING –
Involved gossiping, spreading rumors,
writing hurtful notes (i.e. cellphone
messages, online blogs), and exclusion from
games or groups.
Those incidents happened mostly among
groups of female friends.
 Based on a study donein 2010 by Catherine O. Espero and Mary Grace DP. Espinosa for the
University of the Philippines
(http://journals.upd.edu.ph/index.php/ali/article/view/1765/1681)
punching
pushing
shoving
kicking
slapping
tickling
headlocks
inflicting school
pranks
teasing
fighting and
the use of available
objects as weapons
Any slanderous
statement or
accusation that
causes the victim
undue emotional
distress like:
→directing foul
language or
profanity at the
target
→name-calling
→tormenting and
→commenting
negatively on
victim’s looks,
clothes and body
DepEd Order
No. 40, 2012
Any person below eighteen (18) years of age or
those over but are unable to fully take care of
or protect themselves because of a physical or
mental disability or condition.
Pupils or students who may be eighteen (18)
years of age or older but are in school.
Who is a child?
Child Protection Policy
The Child
Protection
Committee
All public & private elementary and secondary
schools shall establish a Child Protection
Committee (CPC)
• School Head / Administrator
• Guidance Counselor / Teacher
• Teacher Representative
• Parent Representative
• Student Representative
• Barangay Representative
CPC Members:
PROTOCOL IN HANDLING
CASES OF ABUSE AND
BULLYING IN SCHOOLS
Procedure in Bullying Incidents
Report/Complaint
School
Head/Guidance
Counselor/ Guidance
Teacher
Child Protection
Committee
Trained professionals outside
the school: Social Workers,
Psychologists or Child
Protection Specialist; WCPD
Intake
Sheet
Fact-Finding and
Documentation
Intervention
Referral
1. Separate bully and victim
(must be assisted by
parents/guardians)
2. Identify level of threats,
develop intervention
strategies;
3. Inform the victim & parents
of the steps;
4. Make recommendations to
the CPC
CONFIDENTIALITY
The identity or
other information
that may
reasonably
identify the pupil,
student or
learner, whether
victim or
offender, shall
be withheld from
the public to
protect his or her
privacy.
CHILD
No publicity
shall be given
to any
disciplinary
action against
a teacher
during the
pendency of
his or her
case.
TEACHER
REFERRAL &
Complaint
School
head/Principal
Child Protection
Committee
Intake
Sheet
Referral System
Criminal and Civil
Complaint
(coordination of
immediate response)
Monitoring System
For possible
filing of
criminal action
PNP
(women and
children’s
protection desk) LSWDO
DSWD Regional
Office
(Crisis Intervention Unit)
*Assessment
*Pyscho-social intervention
*Protective measures
*Other assistance
NGO and
other govt.
agencies
Division
Office
Regional
Office
Central
Office
Consolidate reports on
incidents and cases of
all schools and submit
a Division Report
(Annex A) to the
Regional Office
Consolidate reports on incidents
and cases of the Division offices
within the region and submit a
Regional Report (Annex A) to the
Undersecretary for Legal Affairs
Central Repository of
Regional Reports
INTAKE SHEET
D.O. 40, s. 2012
ANNUAL REPORT
ON THE
INCIDENCE OF
BULLYING IN
SCHOOLSD.M. 59 s. 2015
YES!
R.A. 10627 also prohibits bullying:
at a location, activity, function or program
that is not school-related
and through the use of technology or an
electronic device that is not owned, leased or
used by a school
YES!
R.A. 10627 prohibits retaliation against a
person:
who reports bullying,
who provides information during an
investigation of bullying, or
who is a witness to or has reliable information
about bullying;
YES!
 R.A. 10627 states that, in addition to the disciplinary
sanctions, the perpetrator of bullying or retaliation
shall also be required to undergo a rehabilitation
program which shall be administered by the
institution concerned.
 The parents of the said perpetrator shall be
encouraged by the said institution to join the
rehabilitation program.
The names of students who committed acts of
bullying or retaliation shall be strictly
confidential; and only made available to the:
oschool administration
oteachers directly responsible for the said
students & parents or guardians of students
who are or have been victims of acts of
bullying or retaliation
 The school administration should therefore plan a
bullying awareness campaign and involvement in all
levels (K to 12).
 The emphasis is on developing a caring school
environment.
 The administrators, faculty, staff, parents, and
students should know the basic facts about bullying.
 School staff need to learn when and how to
intervene.
 Based on a study done by Catherine O. Espero and Mary Grace DP. Espinosa in 2010 for the
University of the Philippines
(http://journals.upd.edu.ph/index.php/ali/article/view/1765/1681)
The teachers should know how to intervene in
bullying incidents, improve classroom
management, and recognize and reinforce
positive behaviors of students.
The homeroom advisers can discuss bullying
and ways to get along with others.
 Based on a study done by Catherine O. Espero and Mary Grace DP. Espinosa in 2010 for the University of the
Philippines (http://journals.upd.edu.ph/index.php/ali/article/view/1765/1681)
Student leaders must be more vigilant and
concerned in maintaining a caring
environment.
They can assign specific student officers to
monitor places prone to bullying – classrooms,
hallways, comfort rooms, playgrounds, and
canteen.
 Based on a study done by Catherine O. Espero and Mary Grace DP. Espinosa in 2010 for the University of the
Philippines (http://journals.upd.edu.ph/index.php/ali/article/view/1765/1681)
Parents should be encouraged to view
their school involvement as a
responsibility.
Parenting seminars, organized by the
guidance counselors, can focus on
positive forms of discipline.
 Based on a study done by Catherine O. Espero and Mary Grace DP. Espinosa in 2010 for the University of the
Philippines (http://journals.upd.edu.ph/index.php/ali/article/view/1765/1681)
The guidance counselors should
incorporate a program which teaches
skills and strategies to avoid
victimization. This can be conducted
during group guidance classes.
 Based on a study done by Catherine O. Espero and Mary Grace DP. Espinosa in 2010 for the University of the
Philippines (http://journals.upd.edu.ph/index.php/ali/article/view/1765/1681)
Anti-bullying act of 2013, Philippines

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Anti-bullying act of 2013, Philippines

  • 1. DepEd Order No. 55, 2013 ANTI-BULLYING ACT OF 2013 (Republic act no. 10627) An act requiring all elementary and secondary schools to adopt policies to prevent and address the acts of bullying in their institutions Anti-Bullying Act Compiled by: Paula Marie M. Llido
  • 2. Child Protection Policy and the Need for it
  • 3. 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 2400 2600 2800 3000 CAR NCR I II III IV – A IV – B V VI VII VIII IX X XI XII XIII IncidenceofBullying Regions 2013 – 2014 2014 – 2015 2015-2016 10,235 Report on the Incidence of Bullying in Schools
  • 4. Region 2013 – 2014 2014 – 2015 2015-2016 CAR 78 465 764 NCR 561 195 2,894 I 89 1474 2,217 II 75 1044 1,854 III 16 62 10,235 IV – A 143 976 1,714 IV – B 16 62 1,277 V 10 704 716 VI 37 2795 944 VII 8 91 990 VIII 47 291 974 IX 0 0 0* X 30 560 1,104 XI 44 555 1,405 XII 36 510 1,735 XIII 0 555 900 Total 1,190 10,339 29,723 * Submitted but no consolidated data
  • 5. DepEd Efforts to Protect Children Child Protection Policy (DO 40 s. 2012) Guidelines on CAR & CICL (DO 18 s.2015) Anti-Bullying Act (DO 55 s.2013) Protection of Children in Armed Conflict (DO 57 s. 2017)
  • 6. DepEd Order No. 55, 2013 ANTI-BULLYING ACT OF 2013 (Republic act no. 10627) An act requiring all elementary and secondary schools to adopt policies to prevent and address the acts of bullying in their institutions Anti-Bullying Act
  • 7. It refers to: a) Any severe or repeated use b) By one or more students c) Of a written, verbal or electronic expression, or a physical act or gesture, or any combination thereof d) Directed at another student DepEd Order No. 55, 2013 Anti-Bullying Act
  • 8. e) that has the effect of: actually causing or placing the latter in reasonable fear of physical or emotional harm or damage to his property; creating a hostile environment at school for the other student; infringing on the rights of the other student at school; or materially and substantially disrupting the education process or the orderly operation of a school;
  • 9. Bullying can be differentiated from the usual conflicts between students. The former is a combination of aggression and power while the latter has no deliberate intention to hurt physically and/or emotionally.
  • 10. DIRECT BULLYING - involves physical and verbal aggression  Consisted of name calling, taunting, hurtful teasing, insults, put downs, intimidation, extortion, harassment, and/or threats.  Such form of bullying was done mostly by male students. INDIRECT BULLYING - involves relational/social bullying  Based on a study done by Catherine O. Espero and Mary Grace DP. Espinosa in 2010 for the University of the Philippines (http://journals.upd.edu.ph/index.php/ali/article/view/1765/1681)
  • 11. INDIRECT BULLYING – Involved gossiping, spreading rumors, writing hurtful notes (i.e. cellphone messages, online blogs), and exclusion from games or groups. Those incidents happened mostly among groups of female friends.  Based on a study donein 2010 by Catherine O. Espero and Mary Grace DP. Espinosa for the University of the Philippines (http://journals.upd.edu.ph/index.php/ali/article/view/1765/1681)
  • 12.
  • 14. Any slanderous statement or accusation that causes the victim undue emotional distress like: →directing foul language or profanity at the target →name-calling →tormenting and →commenting negatively on victim’s looks, clothes and body
  • 15. DepEd Order No. 40, 2012 Any person below eighteen (18) years of age or those over but are unable to fully take care of or protect themselves because of a physical or mental disability or condition. Pupils or students who may be eighteen (18) years of age or older but are in school. Who is a child? Child Protection Policy
  • 16. The Child Protection Committee All public & private elementary and secondary schools shall establish a Child Protection Committee (CPC) • School Head / Administrator • Guidance Counselor / Teacher • Teacher Representative • Parent Representative • Student Representative • Barangay Representative CPC Members:
  • 17. PROTOCOL IN HANDLING CASES OF ABUSE AND BULLYING IN SCHOOLS
  • 18. Procedure in Bullying Incidents Report/Complaint School Head/Guidance Counselor/ Guidance Teacher Child Protection Committee Trained professionals outside the school: Social Workers, Psychologists or Child Protection Specialist; WCPD Intake Sheet Fact-Finding and Documentation Intervention Referral 1. Separate bully and victim (must be assisted by parents/guardians) 2. Identify level of threats, develop intervention strategies; 3. Inform the victim & parents of the steps; 4. Make recommendations to the CPC
  • 19. CONFIDENTIALITY The identity or other information that may reasonably identify the pupil, student or learner, whether victim or offender, shall be withheld from the public to protect his or her privacy. CHILD No publicity shall be given to any disciplinary action against a teacher during the pendency of his or her case. TEACHER
  • 21. Complaint School head/Principal Child Protection Committee Intake Sheet Referral System Criminal and Civil Complaint (coordination of immediate response) Monitoring System For possible filing of criminal action PNP (women and children’s protection desk) LSWDO DSWD Regional Office (Crisis Intervention Unit) *Assessment *Pyscho-social intervention *Protective measures *Other assistance NGO and other govt. agencies Division Office Regional Office Central Office Consolidate reports on incidents and cases of all schools and submit a Division Report (Annex A) to the Regional Office Consolidate reports on incidents and cases of the Division offices within the region and submit a Regional Report (Annex A) to the Undersecretary for Legal Affairs Central Repository of Regional Reports
  • 23.
  • 24. ANNUAL REPORT ON THE INCIDENCE OF BULLYING IN SCHOOLSD.M. 59 s. 2015
  • 25.
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29. YES! R.A. 10627 also prohibits bullying: at a location, activity, function or program that is not school-related and through the use of technology or an electronic device that is not owned, leased or used by a school
  • 30. YES! R.A. 10627 prohibits retaliation against a person: who reports bullying, who provides information during an investigation of bullying, or who is a witness to or has reliable information about bullying;
  • 31. YES!  R.A. 10627 states that, in addition to the disciplinary sanctions, the perpetrator of bullying or retaliation shall also be required to undergo a rehabilitation program which shall be administered by the institution concerned.  The parents of the said perpetrator shall be encouraged by the said institution to join the rehabilitation program.
  • 32. The names of students who committed acts of bullying or retaliation shall be strictly confidential; and only made available to the: oschool administration oteachers directly responsible for the said students & parents or guardians of students who are or have been victims of acts of bullying or retaliation
  • 33.
  • 34.  The school administration should therefore plan a bullying awareness campaign and involvement in all levels (K to 12).  The emphasis is on developing a caring school environment.  The administrators, faculty, staff, parents, and students should know the basic facts about bullying.  School staff need to learn when and how to intervene.  Based on a study done by Catherine O. Espero and Mary Grace DP. Espinosa in 2010 for the University of the Philippines (http://journals.upd.edu.ph/index.php/ali/article/view/1765/1681)
  • 35. The teachers should know how to intervene in bullying incidents, improve classroom management, and recognize and reinforce positive behaviors of students. The homeroom advisers can discuss bullying and ways to get along with others.  Based on a study done by Catherine O. Espero and Mary Grace DP. Espinosa in 2010 for the University of the Philippines (http://journals.upd.edu.ph/index.php/ali/article/view/1765/1681)
  • 36. Student leaders must be more vigilant and concerned in maintaining a caring environment. They can assign specific student officers to monitor places prone to bullying – classrooms, hallways, comfort rooms, playgrounds, and canteen.  Based on a study done by Catherine O. Espero and Mary Grace DP. Espinosa in 2010 for the University of the Philippines (http://journals.upd.edu.ph/index.php/ali/article/view/1765/1681)
  • 37. Parents should be encouraged to view their school involvement as a responsibility. Parenting seminars, organized by the guidance counselors, can focus on positive forms of discipline.  Based on a study done by Catherine O. Espero and Mary Grace DP. Espinosa in 2010 for the University of the Philippines (http://journals.upd.edu.ph/index.php/ali/article/view/1765/1681)
  • 38. The guidance counselors should incorporate a program which teaches skills and strategies to avoid victimization. This can be conducted during group guidance classes.  Based on a study done by Catherine O. Espero and Mary Grace DP. Espinosa in 2010 for the University of the Philippines (http://journals.upd.edu.ph/index.php/ali/article/view/1765/1681)

Editor's Notes

  1. that has the effect of actually causing or placing the latter in reasonable fear of physical or emotional harm or damage to his property; creating a hostile environment at school for the other student; infringing on the rights of the other student at school; or materially and substantially disrupting the education process or the orderly operation of a school;
  2. punching, pushing, shoving, kicking, slapping, tickling, headlocks, inflicting school pranks, teasing, fighting and the use of available objects as weapons directing foul language or profanity at the target, name-calling, tormenting and commenting negatively on victim’s looks, clothes and body a. Any unwanted physical contact between the bully and the victim like punching, pushing, shoving, kicking, slapping, tickling, headlocks, inflicting school pranks, teasing, fighting and the use of available objects as weapons; b. Any act that causes damage to a victim’s psyche and/or emotional well-being; c. Any slanderous statement or accusation that causes the victim undue emotional distress like directing foul language or profanity at the target, name-calling, tormenting and commenting negatively on victim’s looks, clothes and body; and d. Cyber-bullying or any bullying done through the use of technology or any electronic means.
  3. 1. Draft a school Child Protection Policy (CPP) 2. Initiate information dissemination programs & activities for the protection of children 3. Develop & implement a school-based referral & monitoring system 4. Establish a system for identifying students at risk 5. Identify, refer and report cases involving child abuse, exploitation, violence, discrimination & bullying 6. Give assistance to parents/guardians whenever necessary 7. Coordinate with the Women & Child Protection Desks of the PNP, the Local Social Welfare & Deve;opmne officer (LSWDO) & other agencies 8. Monitor the implementation of positive and effective measures & procedures in child support 9. Ensure that the child’s right to be heard is respected in all affairs affecting their welfare