The costume includes a green camouflage cap to symbolize youth culture and conflict, a black Nike hooded top to represent teenagers and symbolize anger while also indicating poverty, and khaki combat trousers again representing war or conflict through their dull colors, helping create a mood of frustration and anger.
La Mesa de Concertación para la Lucha Contra la Pobreza de Padre Abad realizó una reunión en el Centro Poblado de Huipoca con autoridades y líderes locales. En la reunión, las autoridades discutieron temas como la seguridad ciudadana, el desarrollo agrario, la educación y los esfuerzos para reducir la pobreza. Los asistentes acordaron continuar con el diálogo entre las autoridades y la población para promover el desarrollo de la región.
O documento lista qualidades necessárias para profissionais no mercado de trabalho, como estar bem informado, interagir com diferentes áreas da empresa, ter conhecimento da própria área e facilidade com tecnologia. Também enfatiza a importância de bons valores como lidar com o insucesso, emoções e equilibrar vida profissional e pessoal.
1) The song is about war and addresses soldiers, martyrs, and leaders.
2) It describes moments of truth, life, death, and fighting to the right and left until reaching the edge of the earth.
3) The lyrics portray a brave new world emerging from war.
The costume includes a green camouflage cap to symbolize youth culture and conflict, a black Nike hooded top to represent teenagers and symbolize anger while also indicating poverty, and khaki combat trousers again representing war or conflict through their dull colors, helping create a mood of frustration and anger.
La Mesa de Concertación para la Lucha Contra la Pobreza de Padre Abad realizó una reunión en el Centro Poblado de Huipoca con autoridades y líderes locales. En la reunión, las autoridades discutieron temas como la seguridad ciudadana, el desarrollo agrario, la educación y los esfuerzos para reducir la pobreza. Los asistentes acordaron continuar con el diálogo entre las autoridades y la población para promover el desarrollo de la región.
O documento lista qualidades necessárias para profissionais no mercado de trabalho, como estar bem informado, interagir com diferentes áreas da empresa, ter conhecimento da própria área e facilidade com tecnologia. Também enfatiza a importância de bons valores como lidar com o insucesso, emoções e equilibrar vida profissional e pessoal.
1) The song is about war and addresses soldiers, martyrs, and leaders.
2) It describes moments of truth, life, death, and fighting to the right and left until reaching the edge of the earth.
3) The lyrics portray a brave new world emerging from war.
Kurs Social Media für Jugendorganisationen - BasicsSAJV CSAJ FSAG
Präsentation zum Kurs "Social Media für Jugendorganisationen - Basics" der SAJV vom 6. Februar 2012. Leitung: Matthias Fiechter, Leiter Kommunikation SAJV und Moritz Zumbühl, CEO Feinheit GmbH
Uma pesquisa mostrou que 58% das brasileiras alteraram os cabelos naturais, sendo que 86% já tingiram os cabelos e 45% alisaram os fios. Além disso, 9 em 10 mulheres se sentem mais confiantes quando os cabelos estão bem cuidados e 37% não gostam de sair de casa quando os cabelos não estão em boas condições.
A Power Pack is a plenum-rated device that uses a relay to switch 120/277V lighting loads and power up to 14 low-voltage sensors with 15VDC. It protects the relay contacts from damage caused by the inrush surge of electronic ballasts through a patented alternistor technology that absorbs the surge, and if damaged, a mechanical spring breaker trips to protect the unit.
PPT Rizzardini "HAART, sostenibilità di un miracolo"StopTb Italia
This document discusses the sustainability of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) for HIV/AIDS treatment. It begins by recounting the history of HAART from initial hope to "miracle" outcomes. However, it notes the global economic crisis challenges sustainability of healthcare systems. Charts show rising healthcare costs as a percentage of GDP in many nations by 2030 and 2050. Italy faces a large national debt and rising healthcare spending. The document questions if the HAART miracle can continue given these economic pressures and need to control costs.
PPT Rusconi "Le multiresistenze dell'HIV/AIDS"StopTb Italia
This document discusses HIV drug resistance and multiresistance. It notes that the emergence of resistance is an inevitable consequence of incomplete viral suppression by antiretroviral drugs. Resistance can develop through the selection of pre-existing mutations under drug pressure or the generation of new mutations over time. The level of resistance depends on factors like the genetic barrier of the drugs. Long-term failing treatment can lead to the accumulation of multiple resistance mutations. Data is presented on increasing resistance prevalence correlated with higher viral loads. Resistance testing is important to identify mutations and guide treatment choices.
PPT Concia "Localizzazioni extrapolmonari nella coinfezione"StopTb Italia
This document discusses various sites of extrapulmonary tuberculosis. It begins by listing common sites of extrapulmonary TB, with percentages of extrapulmonary cases that occur at each site. The most common sites are pleura (20-25%), lymphatics (20-40%), and genitourinary (5-18%). It then discusses specific forms of extrapulmonary TB including tuberculosis of the central nervous system, bones/joints, skin, and other organ systems. Risk factors for developing extrapulmonary TB are also mentioned.
PPT Bonora "Clinica e terapia dell'HIV"StopTb Italia
The document discusses the clinical management of HIV infection and lessons from anti-tuberculosis therapy. It notes that combination antiretroviral therapy is effective at suppressing HIV due to its ability to prevent the selection of drug-resistant strains, in contrast to less effective single-drug regimens. Over time, combination therapy has resulted in more HIV-infected individuals achieving sufficient immune recovery to approach the life expectancy of the general population. However, non-AIDS comorbidities have become more prevalent as the HIV-infected population ages.
This document summarizes a presentation on immunological testing for tuberculosis (TB) and HIV co-infection. It discusses the clinical utility of interferon gamma release assays (IGRAs) for detecting latent TB infection (LTBI) in HIV-infected individuals. While IGRAs perform similarly to the tuberculin skin test (TST) in identifying those who could benefit from LTBI treatment, important questions remain about their use in HIV-positive populations with different CD4 counts. The document also examines the diagnostic value of IGRAs for active TB, finding no evidence they are more sensitive than the TST, especially in low- and middle-income countries.
Kurs Social Media für Jugendorganisationen - BasicsSAJV CSAJ FSAG
Präsentation zum Kurs "Social Media für Jugendorganisationen - Basics" der SAJV vom 6. Februar 2012. Leitung: Matthias Fiechter, Leiter Kommunikation SAJV und Moritz Zumbühl, CEO Feinheit GmbH
Uma pesquisa mostrou que 58% das brasileiras alteraram os cabelos naturais, sendo que 86% já tingiram os cabelos e 45% alisaram os fios. Além disso, 9 em 10 mulheres se sentem mais confiantes quando os cabelos estão bem cuidados e 37% não gostam de sair de casa quando os cabelos não estão em boas condições.
A Power Pack is a plenum-rated device that uses a relay to switch 120/277V lighting loads and power up to 14 low-voltage sensors with 15VDC. It protects the relay contacts from damage caused by the inrush surge of electronic ballasts through a patented alternistor technology that absorbs the surge, and if damaged, a mechanical spring breaker trips to protect the unit.
PPT Rizzardini "HAART, sostenibilità di un miracolo"StopTb Italia
This document discusses the sustainability of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) for HIV/AIDS treatment. It begins by recounting the history of HAART from initial hope to "miracle" outcomes. However, it notes the global economic crisis challenges sustainability of healthcare systems. Charts show rising healthcare costs as a percentage of GDP in many nations by 2030 and 2050. Italy faces a large national debt and rising healthcare spending. The document questions if the HAART miracle can continue given these economic pressures and need to control costs.
PPT Rusconi "Le multiresistenze dell'HIV/AIDS"StopTb Italia
This document discusses HIV drug resistance and multiresistance. It notes that the emergence of resistance is an inevitable consequence of incomplete viral suppression by antiretroviral drugs. Resistance can develop through the selection of pre-existing mutations under drug pressure or the generation of new mutations over time. The level of resistance depends on factors like the genetic barrier of the drugs. Long-term failing treatment can lead to the accumulation of multiple resistance mutations. Data is presented on increasing resistance prevalence correlated with higher viral loads. Resistance testing is important to identify mutations and guide treatment choices.
PPT Concia "Localizzazioni extrapolmonari nella coinfezione"StopTb Italia
This document discusses various sites of extrapulmonary tuberculosis. It begins by listing common sites of extrapulmonary TB, with percentages of extrapulmonary cases that occur at each site. The most common sites are pleura (20-25%), lymphatics (20-40%), and genitourinary (5-18%). It then discusses specific forms of extrapulmonary TB including tuberculosis of the central nervous system, bones/joints, skin, and other organ systems. Risk factors for developing extrapulmonary TB are also mentioned.
PPT Bonora "Clinica e terapia dell'HIV"StopTb Italia
The document discusses the clinical management of HIV infection and lessons from anti-tuberculosis therapy. It notes that combination antiretroviral therapy is effective at suppressing HIV due to its ability to prevent the selection of drug-resistant strains, in contrast to less effective single-drug regimens. Over time, combination therapy has resulted in more HIV-infected individuals achieving sufficient immune recovery to approach the life expectancy of the general population. However, non-AIDS comorbidities have become more prevalent as the HIV-infected population ages.
This document summarizes a presentation on immunological testing for tuberculosis (TB) and HIV co-infection. It discusses the clinical utility of interferon gamma release assays (IGRAs) for detecting latent TB infection (LTBI) in HIV-infected individuals. While IGRAs perform similarly to the tuberculin skin test (TST) in identifying those who could benefit from LTBI treatment, important questions remain about their use in HIV-positive populations with different CD4 counts. The document also examines the diagnostic value of IGRAs for active TB, finding no evidence they are more sensitive than the TST, especially in low- and middle-income countries.
PPT Castelli "Dall'HIV all'AIDS fino alla coinfezione: una diagnosi difficile?"StopTb Italia
This document discusses the challenges of diagnosing HIV, AIDS, and co-infections. It notes that distinguishing between HIV infection, AIDS, and co-infections can be difficult. Point-of-care rapid tests have helped increase HIV testing, though they cannot identify acute HIV infections. The document emphasizes the importance of confirming positive rapid HIV tests with supplemental tests due to the potential for false positives in low prevalence populations.
PPT Bocchino "Diagnosi dell'infezione tubercolare"StopTb Italia
This document summarizes guidelines for diagnosing tuberculosis infection. It discusses the characteristics and performance of interferon gamma release assays (IGRAs) like QFT-IT and T-SPOT compared to the tuberculin skin test (TST). While IGRAs generally have higher specificity than TST, their sensitivity can be reduced in high prevalence settings. Factors like BCG vaccination, repeated exposures, and immunocompromise can affect test performance. Guidelines provide recommendations on using IGRAs and TST depending on the clinical setting and population. Further research is still needed to optimize IGRA testing methods and better predict which individuals will develop active tuberculosis.
PPT Angarano "Storia naturale dell'HIV"StopTb Italia
The document summarizes the natural history of HIV/AIDS, beginning with its identification and description in 1981. It describes how HIV attacks and destroys CD4+ T cells, ultimately overwhelming the immune system. As the immune system is compromised, victims develop secondary infections and diseases that they are no longer able to fight off, leading to AIDS and death if left untreated. The introduction of antiretroviral therapy in the 1990s was able to control viral replication and boost CD4+ counts, reducing AIDS-related illnesses and death rates dramatically. However, even with treatment, chronic inflammation persists and contributes to accelerated aging effects and non-AIDS comorbidities over time.
The document discusses the genetic epidemiology of tuberculosis. It summarizes that analysis of TB epidemics in Europe from the 18th-19th centuries found mortality rates of up to 2% per year without chemotherapy. There was an initial spike in cases over the first 50-100 years, followed by a slow decline over the next 200-250 years. This supports the hypothesis that the initial phase eliminated the most susceptible 20% of the population.
The document summarizes epidemiological data on tuberculosis (TB) in Italy and globally. It notes that the TB notification rate in Italy decreased by 7.7% from 2007 to 2012. In 2012, 58.3% of Italian TB cases were in foreign-born individuals and the rate of multi-drug resistant TB was 3%. Globally in 2012, there were an estimated 8.6 million incident TB cases and 1.3 million deaths, with South-East Asia and Africa accounting for most cases and deaths. Major ongoing challenges include TB/HIV co-infection, multi-drug resistant TB, and improving detection of "missing" TB cases.
Storyboard on Acne-Innovative Learning-M. pharm. (2nd sem.) CosmeticsMuskanShingari
Acne is a common skin condition that occurs when hair follicles become clogged with oil and dead skin cells. It typically manifests as pimples, blackheads, or whiteheads, often on the face, chest, shoulders, or back. Acne can range from mild to severe and may cause emotional distress and scarring in some cases.
**Causes:**
1. **Excess Oil Production:** Hormonal changes during adolescence or certain times in adulthood can increase sebum (oil) production, leading to clogged pores.
2. **Clogged Pores:** When dead skin cells and oil block hair follicles, bacteria (usually Propionibacterium acnes) can thrive, causing inflammation and acne lesions.
3. **Hormonal Factors:** Fluctuations in hormone levels, such as during puberty, menstrual cycles, pregnancy, or certain medical conditions, can contribute to acne.
4. **Genetics:** A family history of acne can increase the likelihood of developing the condition.
**Types of Acne:**
- **Whiteheads:** Closed plugged pores.
- **Blackheads:** Open plugged pores with a dark surface.
- **Papules:** Small red, tender bumps.
- **Pustules:** Pimples with pus at their tips.
- **Nodules:** Large, solid, painful lumps beneath the surface.
- **Cysts:** Painful, pus-filled lumps beneath the surface that can cause scarring.
**Treatment:**
Treatment depends on the severity and type of acne but may include:
- **Topical Treatments:** Such as benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, or retinoids to reduce bacteria and unclog pores.
- **Oral Medications:** Antibiotics or oral contraceptives for hormonal acne.
- **Procedures:** Such as chemical peels, extraction of comedones, or light therapy for more severe cases.
**Prevention and Management:**
- **Cleanse:** Regularly wash skin with a gentle cleanser.
- **Moisturize:** Use non-comedogenic moisturizers to keep skin hydrated without clogging pores.
- **Avoid Irritants:** Such as harsh cosmetics or excessive scrubbing.
- **Sun Protection:** Use sunscreen to prevent exacerbation of acne scars and inflammation.
Acne treatment can take time, and consistency in skincare routines and treatments is crucial. Consulting a dermatologist can help tailor a treatment plan that suits individual needs and reduces the risk of scarring or long-term skin damage.
This presentation gives information on the pharmacology of Prostaglandins, Thromboxanes and Leukotrienes i.e. Eicosanoids. Eicosanoids are signaling molecules derived from polyunsaturated fatty acids like arachidonic acid. They are involved in complex control over inflammation, immunity, and the central nervous system. Eicosanoids are synthesized through the enzymatic oxidation of fatty acids by cyclooxygenase and lipoxygenase enzymes. They have short half-lives and act locally through autocrine and paracrine signaling.
The biomechanics of running involves the study of the mechanical principles underlying running movements. It includes the analysis of the running gait cycle, which consists of the stance phase (foot contact to push-off) and the swing phase (foot lift-off to next contact). Key aspects include kinematics (joint angles and movements, stride length and frequency) and kinetics (forces involved in running, including ground reaction and muscle forces). Understanding these factors helps in improving running performance, optimizing technique, and preventing injuries.
STUDIES IN SUPPORT OF SPECIAL POPULATIONS: GERIATRICS E7shruti jagirdar
Unit 4: MRA 103T Regulatory affairs
This guideline is directed principally toward new Molecular Entities that are
likely to have significant use in the elderly, either because the disease intended
to be treated is characteristically a disease of aging ( e.g., Alzheimer's disease) or
because the population to be treated is known to include substantial numbers of
geriatric patients (e.g., hypertension).
Osvaldo Bernardo Muchanga-GASTROINTESTINAL INFECTIONS AND GASTRITIS-2024.pdfOsvaldo Bernardo Muchanga
GASTROINTESTINAL INFECTIONS AND GASTRITIS
Osvaldo Bernardo Muchanga
Gastrointestinal Infections
GASTROINTESTINAL INFECTIONS result from the ingestion of pathogens that cause infections at the level of this tract, generally being transmitted by food, water and hands contaminated by microorganisms such as E. coli, Salmonella, Shigella, Vibrio cholerae, Campylobacter, Staphylococcus, Rotavirus among others that are generally contained in feces, thus configuring a FECAL-ORAL type of transmission.
Among the factors that lead to the occurrence of gastrointestinal infections are the hygienic and sanitary deficiencies that characterize our markets and other places where raw or cooked food is sold, poor environmental sanitation in communities, deficiencies in water treatment (or in the process of its plumbing), risky hygienic-sanitary habits (not washing hands after major and/or minor needs), among others.
These are generally consequences (signs and symptoms) resulting from gastrointestinal infections: diarrhea, vomiting, fever and malaise, among others.
The treatment consists of replacing lost liquids and electrolytes (drinking drinking water and other recommended liquids, including consumption of juicy fruits such as papayas, apples, pears, among others that contain water in their composition).
To prevent this, it is necessary to promote health education, improve the hygienic-sanitary conditions of markets and communities in general as a way of promoting, preserving and prolonging PUBLIC HEALTH.
Gastritis and Gastric Health
Gastric Health is one of the most relevant concerns in human health, with gastrointestinal infections being among the main illnesses that affect humans.
Among gastric problems, we have GASTRITIS AND GASTRIC ULCERS as the main public health problems. Gastritis and gastric ulcers normally result from inflammation and corrosion of the walls of the stomach (gastric mucosa) and are generally associated (caused) by the bacterium Helicobacter pylor, which, according to the literature, this bacterium settles on these walls (of the stomach) and starts to release urease that ends up altering the normal pH of the stomach (acid), which leads to inflammation and corrosion of the mucous membranes and consequent gastritis or ulcers, respectively.
In addition to bacterial infections, gastritis and gastric ulcers are associated with several factors, with emphasis on prolonged fasting, chemical substances including drugs, alcohol, foods with strong seasonings including chilli, which ends up causing inflammation of the stomach walls and/or corrosion. of the same, resulting in the appearance of wounds and consequent gastritis or ulcers, respectively.
Among patients with gastritis and/or ulcers, one of the dilemmas is associated with the foods to consume in order to minimize the sensation of pain and discomfort.
Giloy in Ayurveda - Classical Categorization and SynonymsPlanet Ayurveda
Giloy, also known as Guduchi or Amrita in classical Ayurvedic texts, is a revered herb renowned for its myriad health benefits. It is categorized as a Rasayana, meaning it has rejuvenating properties that enhance vitality and longevity. Giloy is celebrated for its ability to boost the immune system, detoxify the body, and promote overall wellness. Its anti-inflammatory, antipyretic, and antioxidant properties make it a staple in managing conditions like fever, diabetes, and stress. The versatility and efficacy of Giloy in supporting health naturally highlight its importance in Ayurveda. At Planet Ayurveda, we provide a comprehensive range of health services and 100% herbal supplements that harness the power of natural ingredients like Giloy. Our products are globally available and affordable, ensuring that everyone can benefit from the ancient wisdom of Ayurveda. If you or your loved ones are dealing with health issues, contact Planet Ayurveda at 01725214040 to book an online video consultation with our professional doctors. Let us help you achieve optimal health and wellness naturally.
PGx Analysis in VarSeq: A User’s PerspectiveGolden Helix
Since our release of the PGx capabilities in VarSeq, we’ve had a few months to gather some insights from various use cases. Some users approach PGx workflows by means of array genotyping or what seems to be a growing trend of adding the star allele calling to the existing NGS pipeline for whole genome data. Luckily, both approaches are supported with the VarSeq software platform. The genotyping method being used will also dictate what the scope of the tertiary analysis will be. For example, are your PGx reports a standalone pipeline or would your lab’s goal be to handle a dual-purpose workflow and report on PGx + Diagnostic findings.
The purpose of this webcast is to:
Discuss and demonstrate the approaches with array and NGS genotyping methods for star allele calling to prep for downstream analysis.
Following genotyping, explore alternative tertiary workflow concepts in VarSeq to handle PGx reporting.
Moreover, we will include insights users will need to consider when validating their PGx workflow for all possible star alleles and options you have for automating your PGx analysis for large number of samples. Please join us for a session dedicated to the application of star allele genotyping and subsequent PGx workflows in our VarSeq software.
Nutritional deficiency Disorder are problems in india.
It is very important to learn about Indian child's nutritional parameters as well the Disease related to alteration in their Nutrition.
1. An innovative and highly successful symposium
On 14-15 October 2011 it took place at the Monza Royal Villa in Italy the National Conference on
Tuberculosis, organized by Stop TB Italia and the Permanent Training Center on Tuberculosis.
The title of the Symposium "Tuberculosis: a complex disease," wanted to emphasize the particular
and several aspects of this disease, which have always been an incredible training ground
for learning to deal with complexity in medicine. For this reason, we wanted to adopt
a multidisciplinary approach, inviting a philosopher of complexity, Sen. Mauro Ceruti, who has
helped to stimulate a systemic approach, useful to come with the necessary responses to tackle the
problem “tuberculosis” on its whole and to enrich the doctor-patient relationship with a
broader intervention.
Also in an interdisciplinary perspective, it was decided to give special emphasis to the history of
tuberculosis and its global impact, both in socio-economic and healthcare terms.
In the afternoon two separate sessions took place at the same time: one for healthcare
providers with particular emphasis on disease control, and one reserved to physicians and surgeons
on the most current medical aspects of the disease and future prospects for research.
The symposium was attended by 160 members, including physicians and healthcare workers, who
appreciated the high level of the presentations and the particularly prestigious venue.
Among the comments, there was a special appreciation for the innovative multidisciplinary
approach and the richness of topics, considered particularly formatives and useful to deal
with everyday problems.
Please find available all the symposium power point presentations on the Stop TB Italy’s public
profile on slide-share: http://www.slideshare.net/StopTbItalia