Amendments 11-27
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The document summarizes amendments 11-27 to the US Constitution. It provides details on each amendment such as the purpose, background, and any limitations. Key amendments include the 13th abolishing slavery, 14th defining citizenship and equal protection, 15th granting voting rights regardless of race, 16th establishing income tax, 19th giving women the right to vote, and 21st repealing prohibition.
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The document discusses key amendments to the US Constitution around slavery, citizenship, voting rights, and representation. It notes that the original Constitution avoided discussing slavery, while the 13th Amendment banned slavery, the 14th granted citizenship, and the 15th guaranteed voting rights for all races. It then outlines the 19th granting women's suffrage, the 24th banning poll taxes, and the 26th lowering the voting age to 18 due to the wars in Korea and Vietnam. The 27th amendment regarding congressional pay is also briefly mentioned.
Amendments 11 27 powerpoint
This document provides an overview of amendments 11-27 of the US Constitution for a 9th grade social studies class. It includes brief summaries of each amendment and activities for students to learn and test their knowledge, such as creating posters to explain amendments and playing a game of Constitutional Jeopardy. The overall lesson objective is for students to understand these later amendments and be able to describe one in a newspaper article.
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The document summarizes the purposes of amendments 11 through 27 of the US Constitution. Some key amendments include amendment 13 which abolished slavery, amendment 14 which guaranteed civil rights, amendment 15 which prevented denying the right to vote based on race, and amendment 19 which guaranteed women the right to vote. The amendments addressed various issues including presidential elections, alcohol prohibition, taxes, and voting rights.
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The document discusses key amendments to the US Constitution around slavery, citizenship, voting rights, and representation. It notes that the original Constitution avoided discussing slavery, while the 13th Amendment banned slavery, the 14th granted citizenship, and the 15th guaranteed voting rights for all races. It then outlines the 19th granting women's suffrage, the 24th banning poll taxes, and the 26th lowering the voting age to 18 due to the wars in Korea and Vietnam. The 27th amendment regarding congressional pay is also briefly mentioned.
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This document provides an overview of amendments 11-27 of the US Constitution for a 9th grade social studies class. It includes brief summaries of each amendment and activities for students to learn and test their knowledge, such as creating posters to explain amendments and playing a game of Constitutional Jeopardy. The overall lesson objective is for students to understand these later amendments and be able to describe one in a newspaper article.
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The document summarizes the purposes of amendments 11 through 27 of the US Constitution. Some key amendments include amendment 13 which abolished slavery, amendment 14 which guaranteed civil rights, amendment 15 which prevented denying the right to vote based on race, and amendment 19 which guaranteed women the right to vote. The amendments addressed various issues including presidential elections, alcohol prohibition, taxes, and voting rights.
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This document provides information about the 27 amendments to the US Constitution. It summarizes the key aspects of the first 10 amendments, which address rights like freedom of speech, religion, press, trial by jury, etc. It also summarizes amendments addressing the aftermath of slavery (13th abolishing slavery, 14th guaranteeing rights, 15th giving voting rights), amendments from the Progressive Era addressing taxes and voting rights, and amendments on presidential elections and terms. It notes some amendments were in response to unique historical circumstances or addressed informal changes to the Constitution over time.
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The document summarizes the 27 amendments to the US Constitution. It provides details on the purpose and key aspects of the 1st through 10th amendments, which are known as the Bill of Rights. It then more briefly outlines the remaining amendments, often providing a mnemonic device to help remember their focus or purpose.
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The document discusses several amendments to the US Constitution passed after the Civil War. The 13th Amendment abolished slavery. The 14th Amendment defined citizenship and required states to provide due process and equal protection under the law. The 15th Amendment gave former slaves the right to vote. These amendments applied Bill of Rights protections to state laws and were required for Confederate states to rejoin the Union after the Civil War.
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- The 12th Amendment established the electoral college system for electing the President.
- The 13th Amendment abolished slavery and involuntary servitude across the US.
- The 14th Amendment guarantees equal protection and due process under the law for all citizens.
- The 22nd Amendment established term limits for the President of two 4-year terms.
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Political parties in the UK supported expanding voting rights in 1867 and 1918 partly to gain more voters. In 1867, the Conservatives proposed granting some working-class men the right to vote in an attempt to appeal to more voters. Similarly, in 1918 the Liberal government extended voting rights to more men and some women in hopes of attracting working-class support away from the growing Labour party. However, political advantage was not the only factor as some Liberals also genuinely supported broader voting rights.
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- Congress must convene at least once per year, on January 3rd unless otherwise specified by law.
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The document discusses several amendments to the US Constitution:
- The 11th Amendment protects states from legal claims from citizens of other states or foreign entities.
- The 12th Amendment established the electoral college system for electing the President.
- The 13th Amendment abolished slavery and involuntary servitude across the US.
- The 14th Amendment guarantees equal protection and due process under the law for all citizens.
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Political parties in the UK supported expanding voting rights in 1867 and 1918 partly to gain more voters. In 1867, the Conservatives proposed granting some working-class men the right to vote in an attempt to appeal to more voters. Similarly, in 1918 the Liberal government extended voting rights to more men and some women in hopes of attracting working-class support away from the growing Labour party. However, political advantage was not the only factor as some Liberals also genuinely supported broader voting rights.
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Amendments 11-27
The Twentieth Amendment makes several changes to the start and end dates of terms for federal elected offices:
- The terms of the President and Vice President end at noon on January 20th instead of March 4th.
- The terms of Senators and Representatives end at noon on January 3rd instead of March 4th.
- Congress must convene at least once per year, on January 3rd unless otherwise specified by law.
- Succession procedures are outlined in case a President or Vice President has not been chosen or qualified by the start of their term.
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The document outlines the history and expansion of voting rights in the United States. It discusses how originally only white male property owners could vote, but over time restrictions were lifted to allow more groups to vote, such as eliminating property ownership, giving women the right to vote, and lowering the voting age. It also describes how while states have power over voting qualifications, they cannot deprive anyone of the right to vote based on race, color, gender, or by requiring payment of a tax if they are over 18 years old.
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PowerPoint developed and used by TA Michael Fix for a lecture on Civil Rights for PS 101 American Government at the University of Kentucky, Spring 2007.
Week 13 amendments xi xxvii
The document summarizes Amendments XI-XXVII of the US Constitution. It provides context and explanations for each amendment, including the reasons for their proposals and ratifications. Key amendments discussed include those banning slavery, establishing citizenship rights after the Civil War, granting women's suffrage and voting rights for black citizens, establishing the income tax, limiting presidents to two terms, and lowering the voting age to 18.
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What are the unenforced sections of the Fourteenth Amendment?
Can Kevin McCarthy, Speaker of the House, and the Republicans in the House of Representatives hold the national and world economies hostage over the debt ceiling negotiations?
Can the January 6th rioters be denied the right to hold public office?
Could the representation of the former Confederate states have been reduced when they passed the Jim Crow laws denying black citizens suffrage, or the right to vote?
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This blog includes footnotes and Amazon book links:
https://seekingvirtueandwisdom.com/unenforced-sections-of-the-14th-reconstruction-amendment-public-debt-and-insurrection/
YouTube video: https://youtu.be/GoDYRQzFRhI
Fourteenth Amendment
• Section 1: All persons born and naturalized in the United States are citizens, and all citizens are entitled to due process and equal protection under the law.
• Section 2: NEVER ENFORCED: If a state denies the right to vote to a class of its citizens, its representation for the Presidential Electoral College and the House of Representatives shall be reduced.
• Section 3. ENFORCED ONLY AFTER CIVIL WAR: Anyone guilty of insurrection or rebellion is disqualified from running for public office in not only the federal government, but also state and local elected offices.
• Section 4. NEVER ENFORCED: Ensuring the validity of the public debt of the United States.
We also reflect on:
• How the Confederate states were compelled to adopt these Reconstruction amendments before they were readmitted to the Union.
• Eric Foner’s book on the history of the Reconstruction Amendments, Second Founding.
• Comparing the disputed 1876 Presidential Election to the disputed 2020 Presidential election. How slates of alternate electors were selected by both parties in swing states.
• How Congress formed the Electoral Commission in 1877.
• How the Northern congressmen agreed to withdraw federal troops from the South in exchange for the Southerners agreeing to accept that the Republican candidate for President, Rutherford B Hayes.
• The Amnesty Act of 1872, and whether the 14th Amendment prohibitions applied to Madison Cawthorn or Marjorie Taylor Greene, or MJT.
• How the Supreme Court upheld the prospective application of validating the public debt in Perry v. United States.
• Obama and Biden and the debt ceiling crisis.
• Abraham Lincoln suspending the writ of habeas corpus in Maryland, and the Habeas Corpus Suspension Act of 1863.
Civics and economics final review
Here are the key points I would consider:
- Students have free speech rights, but schools also have authority over curriculum and activities that could disrupt education.
- The articles discuss sensitive topics and name other students without consent, which could violate privacy and cause harm.
- The principal could require removing names and work with students to address concerns while still publishing revised articles, balancing free expression and privacy.
- If agreement can't be reached, the principal has authority not to publish, though censoring due to just disagreement with views could be unconstitutional.
Overall, the situation requires balancing competing interests through respectful discussion to find an acceptable solution for all.
American history
This document provides an overview of key events that led to the establishment of the US Constitution. It discusses the struggles for freedom and independence from Britain by the pilgrims and founding fathers. It then outlines the creation of the Declaration of Independence and the Revolutionary War. Finally, it examines the principles behind the Constitution such as separation of powers and checks and balances that established the three branches of government.
Chapter 6 presentation
The document summarizes the history of voting rights in the United States. It discusses how voting rights have expanded from originally only allowing white male property owners to vote, to all citizens over 18 regardless of race, sex or wealth. It outlines the stages of this expansion, including the 15th amendment granting black men the right to vote, the 19th amendment granting women suffrage, the 24th amendment banning poll taxes, and the 26th amendment lowering the voting age to 18. It also describes current voter qualifications of citizenship, residency and age. Voter registration is now required in most states.
Voters and Voter Behavior
The document summarizes key aspects of voting rights and political participation in the United States. It discusses how voting rights have expanded over time from only allowing white male property owners to vote to all citizens over 18. It also outlines the 15th, 19th, 24th, and 26th amendments that prohibit denying the right to vote based on race, sex, failure to pay a poll tax, and minimum age of 18. The document also examines factors that affect voter turnout and behavior such as socioeconomic characteristics, party affiliation, and how candidates and issues can influence voting decisions.
Chap06
The document discusses voting rights and voter behavior in the United States. It covers how voting rights have expanded over time from only allowing white male property owners to vote to all citizens over 18. Key events included the 15th, 19th, and 26th Amendments granting rights regardless of race, sex, and lowering the age to 18. The Voting Rights Act of 1965 was the most effective at protecting minority voting rights. However, voter turnout remains low, especially in non-presidential elections, as many people feel their votes do not matter or distrust the political system. Sociological and psychological factors influence individuals' decisions to vote or not.
Reconstruction
Reconstruction (1865-1877) aimed to rebuild the South after the Civil War and restore Southern states to the Union. It involved several plans and acts by Lincoln, Johnson, and Congress to repair infrastructure, establish the Freedmen's Bureau to aid former slaves, and define citizenship and voting rights through amendments to the Constitution. However, the withdrawal of federal troops from the South in 1877 after the Compromise effectively ended Congressional Reconstruction and left black southerners vulnerable to violence and intimidation through organizations like the Ku Klux Klan and oppressive policies like black codes and sharecropping.
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Syllabus
Chapter-1
Introduction to objective, scope and outcome the subject
Chapter 2
Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
Chapter 3
Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
Linear Measurements: Instruments used. Linear Measurement by Tape, Ranging out Survey Lines and overcoming Obstructions; Measurements on sloping ground; Tape corrections, conventional symbols. Angular Measurements: Instruments used; Introduction to Compass Surveying, Bearings and Longitude & Latitude of a Line, Introduction to total station.
Levelling: Instrument used Object of levelling, Methods of levelling in brief, and Contour maps.
Chapter 4
Buildings: Selection of site for Buildings, Layout of Building Plan, Types of buildings, Plinth area, carpet area, floor space index, Introduction to building byelaws, concept of sun light & ventilation. Components of Buildings & their functions, Basic concept of R.C.C., Introduction to types of foundation
Chapter 5
Transportation: Introduction to Transportation Engineering; Traffic and Road Safety: Types and Characteristics of Various Modes of Transportation; Various Road Traffic Signs, Causes of Accidents and Road Safety Measures.
Chapter 6
Environmental Engineering: Environmental Pollution, Environmental Acts and Regulations, Functional Concepts of Ecology, Basics of Species, Biodiversity, Ecosystem, Hydrological Cycle; Chemical Cycles: Carbon, Nitrogen & Phosphorus; Energy Flow in Ecosystems.
Water Pollution: Water Quality standards, Introduction to Treatment & Disposal of Waste Water. Reuse and Saving of Water, Rain Water Harvesting. Solid Waste Management: Classification of Solid Waste, Collection, Transportation and Disposal of Solid. Recycling of Solid Waste: Energy Recovery, Sanitary Landfill, On-Site Sanitation. Air & Noise Pollution: Primary and Secondary air pollutants, Harmful effects of Air Pollution, Control of Air Pollution. . Noise Pollution Harmful Effects of noise pollution, control of noise pollution, Global warming & Climate Change, Ozone depletion, Greenhouse effect
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1. Palancharmy, Basic Civil Engineering, McGraw Hill publishers.
2. Satheesh Gopi, Basic Civil Engineering, Pearson Publishers.
3. Ketki Rangwala Dalal, Essentials of Civil Engineering, Charotar Publishing House.
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Amendments 11-27
- 1. Bell ringer: Which amendment protects an accused person’s right to remain silent? Essential Question: How do societies balance rights? Essential Vocabulary: Civil War Amendments, Suffrage
- 2. Civil War Amendments • 3 amendments to the Constitution from the mid-1800s were aimed at giving more rights to African Americans was known as the Civil War Amendments (13th Amendment, 14th Amendment, 15th Amendment).
- 3. Civil War Amendments • 3 Amendments were passed to give African-Americans rights. • The 13th Amendment abolished slavery in 1865. • Black Codes
- 4. Civil War Amendments • The 14th Amendment guarantees all citizens “equal protection of the laws” • The 15th Amendment prohibits restrictions on the right to vote based on race and color • The 14th and 15th Amendments were written and ratified to guarantee rights of future slaves.
- 5. Women’s Suffrage • In 1920, the 19th Amendment was passed. • It said that women could vote in all elections.
- 6. Voting at a Younger Age • The Vietnam War influenced the 26th Amendment. • The 26th Amendment set the voting age to 18 years old.
- 7. 11th Amendment Places limits on lawsuits against states 12th Amendment Procedure for electing President and VP 16th Amendment Congress levies income tax 17th Amendment Voters directly elect senators 18th Amendment Prohibits making, transporting, selling, importing, and exporting alcoholic beverages. 20th Amendment Changes dates of congressional and presidential terms 21st Amendment Repeals 18th Amendment 22nd Amendment Limits presidents terms to two terms in office 23rd Amendment Residents of District of Colombia the right to vote 24th Amendment Abolishes poll taxes 25th Amendment Establishes procedures for succession to the presidency 27th Amendment Delays congressional pay raises until the term following their passage