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AMD Quad Core Barcelona MPU
August 31, 2007
Don Scansen
Technology Analyst
Semiconductor Insights
dons@semiconductor.com
Barcelona Die – Close-up on Two   2


Cores




       Core 1
       Core 1           Core 2
                        Core 2
3


Barcelona Architecture

                 L3 Cache

        Core 1                    Core 2




                    Northbridge
        Core 3                    Core 4




                 DDR2 /DDR3
4


Processor Core Design


                                        Instruction
                 Load and               fetch and
      128 bit    store      Code        decode
       FPU
                            execution




                 L1 data                L1
                 cache      L2          instruction
                            control     cache




                L2
5


Quad Core Die Architecture

•AMD’s Advantage           •Intel’s Advantage
   – Native quad core          – Intel set to launch
     for faster CPU               45nm dual core
     without scaling              Penryn line
     technology
                               – Intel will package
   – Affordable solution
                                  two dual cores
   – Large L3 cache is
                                  together as they
     shared, optimizing
     memory use                   do now to offer a
   – Northbridge                  “quad” device
     memory controller
     on die
6


AMD 65nm Transistor Structure


    NFET
              Tensile
              stress liner                 Contact
                                Nickel
                                silicide




                       Poly
           Sidewall    gate
           spacers

                      Channel
7


Dislocation Defect




                     Dislocation between silicon
                     atomic planes
8


SRAM Cache Design




              L2 and L3 6T SRAM unit cell:
              0.54µm X 1.47µm = 0.79µm2
AMD and Intel Head-to-Head                                   9


(before Penryn Launch)

            AMD Barcelona Native    Intel Quad Core
            Quad                    Kentsfield
            Core


Die Size    284mm2                  284mm2 (142 X 2 die)

Cell Size   0.79 µm2                0.72µm2

Total Memory 4.5MB                  8.25MB
Cache

Process     65nm SOI DSL, e-SiGe,   65nm Bulk DSL, e-SiGe,
            11M Cu                  8M Cu
10


After Intel’s Penryn Launches




              ?
11


What’s next?

• Will AMD’s success come down to core on die
  versus core in package?
• When will Intel produce a quad die?
• Will Intel stay ahead by leveraging its
  manufacturing prowess and packaging multiple
  MPU dies within a single package?

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Amd Barcelona Presentation Slideshare

  • 1. AMD Quad Core Barcelona MPU August 31, 2007 Don Scansen Technology Analyst Semiconductor Insights dons@semiconductor.com
  • 2. Barcelona Die – Close-up on Two 2 Cores Core 1 Core 1 Core 2 Core 2
  • 3. 3 Barcelona Architecture L3 Cache Core 1 Core 2 Northbridge Core 3 Core 4 DDR2 /DDR3
  • 4. 4 Processor Core Design Instruction Load and fetch and 128 bit store Code decode FPU execution L1 data L1 cache L2 instruction control cache L2
  • 5. 5 Quad Core Die Architecture •AMD’s Advantage •Intel’s Advantage – Native quad core – Intel set to launch for faster CPU 45nm dual core without scaling Penryn line technology – Intel will package – Affordable solution two dual cores – Large L3 cache is together as they shared, optimizing memory use do now to offer a – Northbridge “quad” device memory controller on die
  • 6. 6 AMD 65nm Transistor Structure NFET Tensile stress liner Contact Nickel silicide Poly Sidewall gate spacers Channel
  • 7. 7 Dislocation Defect Dislocation between silicon atomic planes
  • 8. 8 SRAM Cache Design L2 and L3 6T SRAM unit cell: 0.54µm X 1.47µm = 0.79µm2
  • 9. AMD and Intel Head-to-Head 9 (before Penryn Launch) AMD Barcelona Native Intel Quad Core Quad Kentsfield Core Die Size 284mm2 284mm2 (142 X 2 die) Cell Size 0.79 µm2 0.72µm2 Total Memory 4.5MB 8.25MB Cache Process 65nm SOI DSL, e-SiGe, 65nm Bulk DSL, e-SiGe, 11M Cu 8M Cu
  • 11. 11 What’s next? • Will AMD’s success come down to core on die versus core in package? • When will Intel produce a quad die? • Will Intel stay ahead by leveraging its manufacturing prowess and packaging multiple MPU dies within a single package?