Dr. Alvaro Sobrinho, Chairman of PEI, presented to the UN General Assembly on the organization's work promoting science, technology, and innovation in Africa. PEI believes three pathways are needed: 1) creating new higher education and research centers of excellence through partnerships between African and international universities; 2) developing cutting-edge technologies in and for Africa by incubating innovations; 3) publicly advocating for STI to governments. PEI does this work because tertiary education enrollment and scientific development in Africa are far behind other regions, and Africa suffers hugely from brain drain. PEI partners with leading scientists, academics, politicians, and businesses globally to champion the role of STI in Africa's development.