Air transport- Sudhir Kiran
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Air transport has become an essential economic and social conduit throughout the world. Beyond the benefits of fast and inexpensive transcontinental travel, air ...
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An airplane is a powered and fixed-wing aircraft that is propelled forward by a jet engine or propeller. Airplanes come in various sizes, shapes, and wing configurations and are used for recreation, transportation of goods and people, military purposes, and research. The Wright brothers invented and flew the first airplane in 1903, building on the work of earlier aviation pioneers. World War I and II accelerated airplane technology development and airplanes participated in all major battles during the wars.
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The document summarizes the history and development of aircraft from ancient times to the present. It describes early concepts and designs from ancient India, Leonardo da Vinci, and the 18th century. It then discusses key milestones and aircraft from the Wright Brothers' first flight in 1903 to modern jet airliners and military planes. The document also provides an overview of major aircraft manufacturers and the projected growth of the Asian aviation market, particularly in China, through 2030.
Interesting private jet and helicopter statistics
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Cessna has delivered nearly 200,000 aircraft over 85 years and the Citation X is the fastest civil aircraft in the world at over 700 mph. Helicopters have saved over 3 million lives since 1944 and the largest helicopter is the Russian Mi-12 with a wingspan almost the size of a Boeing 747. Private aircraft offer more accessibility than commercial airlines, with over 5,000 general aviation airports in the US compared to under 500 commercial airports.
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Concorde
The document provides information about the Concorde, the first supersonic passenger airliner. It describes key facts like its cruise speed of Mach 2.04 and joint development by England and France. Unique features that allowed supersonic flight are discussed, such as its needle-like fuselage, swept-back delta wings, and droop nose. Challenges of high speeds like heat and structural issues are also summarized. The document concludes with details of the fatal 2000 Paris crash and the plane's retirement in 2003 due to low passenger numbers and rising costs.
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An airplane is a powered and fixed-wing aircraft that is propelled forward by a jet engine or propeller. Airplanes come in various sizes, shapes, and wing configurations and are used for recreation, transportation of goods and people, military purposes, and research. The Wright brothers invented and flew the first airplane in 1903, building on the work of earlier aviation pioneers. World War I and II accelerated airplane technology development and airplanes participated in all major battles during the wars.
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The document summarizes the history and development of aircraft from ancient times to the present. It describes early concepts and designs from ancient India, Leonardo da Vinci, and the 18th century. It then discusses key milestones and aircraft from the Wright Brothers' first flight in 1903 to modern jet airliners and military planes. The document also provides an overview of major aircraft manufacturers and the projected growth of the Asian aviation market, particularly in China, through 2030.
Interesting private jet and helicopter statistics
Below are key facts about private jets and helicopters:
Cessna has delivered nearly 200,000 aircraft over 85 years and the Citation X is the fastest civil aircraft in the world at over 700 mph. Helicopters have saved over 3 million lives since 1944 and the largest helicopter is the Russian Mi-12 with a wingspan almost the size of a Boeing 747. Private aircraft offer more accessibility than commercial airlines, with over 5,000 general aviation airports in the US compared to under 500 commercial airports.
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The Concorde served for 27 years, carrying over 2.5 million passengers at supersonic speeds of over 2,200 km/h. It had a range of 6,700 km and could reach altitudes up to 60,000 feet. While the Concorde provided benefits like increasing business and tourism opportunities, its high costs and a deadly 2000 crash led airlines to retire it in 2003. Developing a new supersonic passenger plane could promote international cooperation and make long-distance travel more efficient, but overcoming technical challenges and obtaining political support will be difficult.
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Dubai International Airport is also known as Rashid Bin Saeed Al Maktoum International Airport. It was originally created by the British in 1937 before World War 2 and was reconstructed after the war. The airport opened to passengers in 1960 and has since expanded to include 3 terminals across 9,000 acres with shopping malls, hotels, cafeterias, and a 500 meter wide walking track. It has 70 aircraft parking bays and facilities like fire stations, police stations, airport authority offices, and embassies that make it an important international transportation hub connecting the eastern and western worlds.
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The document discusses the Concorde supersonic airliner, which was a joint project between Britain and France from the 1960s. It describes key features of the Concorde including its delta wings, Mach 2 cruising speed, and digital systems. It also discusses problems like high costs, noise, and a 2000 crash that killed 113 people. Air France and British Airways retired the Concorde in 2003 due to low passenger numbers after the crash and rising maintenance costs, ending supersonic passenger air travel.
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The document provides information about the Concorde, the first supersonic passenger airliner. It describes key facts like its cruise speed of Mach 2.04 and joint development by England and France. Unique features that allowed supersonic flight are discussed, such as its needle-like fuselage, swept-back delta wings, and droop nose. Challenges of high speeds like heat and structural issues are also summarized. The document concludes with details of the fatal 2000 Paris crash and the plane's retirement in 2003 due to low passenger numbers and rising costs.
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The Concorde was a supersonic jet developed jointly by Britain and France that entered commercial service in 1976. It could fly transatlantic routes in under half the time as subsonic jets. However, with only 20 built and high costs, it was an economic loss for its manufacturers. An 2000 crash in France increased safety costs and reduced passenger numbers. After the 9/11 attacks further reduced demand, both operating airlines retired the Concorde in 2003 due to high operating costs and a lack of maintenance support from Airbus. The Concorde's retirement marked the end of supersonic passenger flight.
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The document discusses the history and development of airport security. It outlines key events that shaped the modern security landscape, from early hijackings in the 1930s to the terrorist attacks on 9/11. It then describes the founding of the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) following 9/11 to oversee security across all modes of transportation. The document also details various airport security protocols, including passenger and baggage screening, employee identification, perimeter controls, and emerging technologies like biometrics that aim to further enhance aviation security.
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Similar to Air transport- Sudhir Kiran
History of aviation by ssk
- Aviation history began with myths of Daedalus and Icarus flying in Greek mythology, and kites being flown in China around 500 BC. Over centuries, various inventors experimented with balloons, gliders, and dirigibles in attempts to achieve human flight.
- In the early 1900s, the Wright Brothers succeeded in making the first sustained, controlled flights of a powered, heavier-than-air aircraft. Their innovations led to rapid advances and the development of airplanes for transportation and war.
- During the 20th century, major advances included the jet engine and large commercial jetliners, allowing global air travel to flourish. Modern digital technologies including fly-by-wire systems have
Airport management
The document discusses the evolution of airports from simple grass fields to major transportation hubs. It describes how early airports were small and basic but grew in size and complexity as planes increased in capacity and number of passengers. Modern airports now incorporate many commercial activities beyond just transportation and require advanced infrastructure, security measures, and health screening to accommodate international travel and respond to threats like terrorism and disease outbreaks.
Timeline
The document provides an annotated timeline of key events in the development of the air transport industry from 1903 to 2009:
- The Wright brothers' first powered flight in 1903 is noted as the beginning of powered flight. The world's first scheduled passenger flight occurred in 1914 between Florida cities.
- The 1919 Paris Convention established early international air law. KLM and several other European airlines were also founded that year, marking the start of the commercial air transport industry.
- Technological advancements like the DC-3 in 1935 increased passenger capacity. The jet age began with the de Havilland Comet in 1949 and Boeing 707 in 1954. Wide-body aircraft like the Boeing 747 in 1969 revolutionized
UNIT-3.pptx
Airport engineering encompasses the planning, design, and construction of airport facilities to provide for passenger and freight air service. Airport engineers must design runways, terminals, and navigation aids while accounting for the impacts of aircraft. They use wind analysis to determine runway orientation and safety clearances. The design of airport facilities considers the characteristics of different aircraft types in order to safely and efficiently accommodate passenger and cargo air transportation needs.
CONCORD
The document provides 10 facts about the supersonic Concorde aircraft: 1) It could reach altitudes over 11 miles and passengers could see the curvature of the Earth; 2) Its cruising speed was over twice the speed of sound; 3) It was developed jointly by the British and French and first flew successfully in 1969; 4) Its crew consisted of 9 members including 2 pilots and 6 flight attendants and it carried up to 100 passengers; 5) Its last commercial flight was in 2003 making it the last aircraft to use flight engineers; 6) It had a special white paint to adapt to temperature changes during supersonic flight.
AIRLINE HISTORY.pdf
The document provides information on the history and development of commercial airlines globally. It discusses the founding and growth of early airlines in Europe, the United States, Asia and other regions. Some of the earliest airlines include DELAG (1909), KLM (1919), Avianca (1919) and Qantas (1921). The airline industry experienced rapid consolidation in the 1920s and growth in the 1950s with the introduction of jet aircraft. Key trends and largest airlines globally are also summarized.
Airport planning and design AS PER AAI .pptx
Airport engineering involves planning, designing, and constructing terminals, runways, and navigation aids to facilitate passenger and freight air transportation. An airport provides a connection between ground transportation and air transportation via an airfield, an area where aircraft can take off and land with optional navigational markings. The development of aviation has progressed from early experimental flights in the early 1900s to modern international networks and large passenger aircraft, regulated through organizations like ICAO. In India, air transportation has grown from early mail flights in 1911 to a system today managed under the Airport Authority of India, which controls air traffic and develops airports nationwide.
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Henri Coanda, outstanding pioneer of aviation
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This document discusses the history and development of transportation as it relates to tourism. It covers various modes of transportation through the ages from ancient to modern times. Key developments in transportation sectors are highlighted such as the first airplane, steamship, railway lines and more. Regulations governing international air travel such as the Warsaw Convention, Chicago Convention, and bilateral agreements are outlined. Landmarks in the airline industry from the first commercial flight to modern day industry organizations such as IATA are also summarized.
Airport engineering PART-1
Airport engineering
Introduction
Requirements to airport planning
Airport classifications
Based on take off & landing
Based of aircraft approach speed
ugc-net-tourism-ch-04transportintourism-130522073732-phpapp01.pdf
Transport is vital for tourism development as it provides access to tourist destinations and movement within destinations. Over time, transportation methods for tourists have evolved from horses and carriages to modern options like airplanes, trains, buses, and private vehicles. Key developments included the first passenger plane in 1903, Thomas Cook organizing the first package tour in 1845, and the sinking of the Titanic in 1912. Regulations like the Warsaw Convention set liability limits for airlines, while the Chicago Convention of 1944 and Bermuda Agreement govern international air transport agreements between countries.
Tourism Transportation
Transport plays a vital role in tourism development by providing access between tourist generating markets and destinations. The document discusses the evolution of transportation over time from ancient to modern means such as horse carriages, boats, motor cars, railways, buses, and airways. Key developments in the transportation sector are highlighted such as the first airplane, steamship, and mass excursions led by Thomas Cook. Regulations and standards governing international air travel are also summarized, including the Warsaw Convention, Chicago Convention, bilateral agreements, IATA, and developments in India's transportation history.
British Airways
British Airways
Member
5731210003 Kanokrada Phongphumma
5731210028 Kulthida Sirisapaisan
5731210089 Nattida Pamakang
5731210093 Dandao Sukantanak
5731210146 Phatcharaporn Thaviset
5731210233 Hathaichat Watthanakibut
5731210264 Kornkamol Penprapa
5731210294 Thitivara Jamdoung
5731210201 Wisaruta Chaolaka
5831210202 Kridichot Inunchot
Academics year 2017
©copyright by Mae Fah Luang University
Evolution e.e
Aviation has its origins in prehistory when humans first imagined flying like birds. Over centuries, many pioneers attempted to build flying machines but it was not until the 1900s that the Wright brothers achieved the first successful powered flight. Since then, aviation has evolved rapidly with commercial flights beginning after World War 2 and modern aircraft like the Boeing 777 designed entirely using computer technology. Today there are over 4,000 planes in the air every hour, demonstrating how aviation has transformed global transport and become the safest mode of travel.
The Supersonic Business Jet nears
Leonard Favre Speech at Middle East Corporate Aviation Summit (MECAS 2015) - Al Bateen Executive Airport Abu Dhabi (Aeropodium conference - www.aeropodium.com)
Oreo
The document discusses the history and development of cars from early steam-powered vehicles in the 17th century to modern electric cars. It notes key developments like Karl Benz being granted a patent for his gasoline engine in 1879 and the Ford Model T making cars widely available in the 1920s. The summary concludes with the document mentioning the Nissan Leaf electric car launched in 2012 and possibilities for future automobile technology like using electricity or fuel cells as the main energy source.
How the flight started - Costache Marius
A PPT material about the first attempts to fly and the history of aviation made by a student involved in the Comenius multilateral partnership “From Icarus to Interplanetary Travels”
Innovation trend analysis of flying objects
This document analyzes trends in innovation for various flying objects throughout history. It begins by categorizing flying objects into balloons, manned flight devices, unmanned aerial vehicles, and spacecraft. For each category, it provides examples of innovations over time, from ancient Chinese sky lanterns to modern hot air balloons and drones. The document also discusses innovations in rocketry and satellites that enabled manned spaceflight. In summarizing key developments, it outlines the first powered and sustained flights by the Wright brothers in 1903 and advancements in jet engines, supersonic flight, and solar-powered global flights.
BUSINESS COMMUNICATION LAB.pptx
The document provides information about the airline industry and Air India airline. It discusses how the airline industry originated from early aviation pioneers and the first commercial airlines in the early 1900s. It then focuses on the development of the airline industry in India, including the nationalization of airlines in 1953 and deregulation in 1994 allowing private airlines. The document concludes with details about Air India such as its history from 1932 to present, fleet, routes, awards, and financial information.
Similar to Air transport- Sudhir Kiran (20)
Ugc net-tourism-ch-04transportintourism-130522073732-phpapp01
Ugc net-tourism-ch-04transportintourism-130522073732-phpapp01
ugc-net-tourism-ch-04transportintourism-130522073732-phpapp01.pdf
ugc-net-tourism-ch-04transportintourism-130522073732-phpapp01.pdf
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Air transport- Sudhir Kiran
- 1. udhir Kiran SUDHIR KIRAN MBA TOURISM MBA Tourism
- 2. History of aviation started with Kites Super sonic and Hyper sonic flights were Introduced (which is too heavier than airjets- unscientific design)
- 3. 17th 18th 19th century Hydrogen Gas is discovered which leads to the invention of Hydrogen balloons. Physicist- leads to the H-balloons with hot air 20th century- Aerodynamics made by physicist. (which is controlled and powered flights possible for first time)
- 5. -Balloons with electronics motors and wings… So discovery of Flying Machines-1868 Planophore-1871 Monoplane-1874
- 7. During World war Second Swissair already was carrying around 14-16 passengers between Zurich and London. The first Commercial Flight services were introduced by KLM-Dutch Airlines-1920 (b/w Amsterdam and London)
- 8. More Facilities were introduced and there was more comfort in travel. Jet-Flights- were Inaugurated by Great Britain in the year 1952.
- 9. Boeing 707-was introduced by America- 1958 (Service between Paris to New- York)
- 10. Jumbo Jets have revolutionized travel, A large number of people travel by air because of the speed, safety, comfort and economy in terms of time saved. 1976-AIRPORTs were build in London Heathrow airport. Era of mass air travel started in modern days. (International Travel- Luxurious, time saving hassle free for business tourist with special offers FOOD, INTERNET ON BOARD etc).
- 12. Scheduled and Chartered airlines… Scheduled airlines: operate as per the regular schedules. Chartered airlines or Non scheduled airlines operate only when there is demand.(Mainly during tourist season). India receives more than 200 chartered flights especially Goa.
- 13. IATA has more than 105 major airlines of the world as its member. Regulates the prices of tickets on different sectors of travel. ICAO in the year 1945- Only government of a country can become a member for commercial airlines.
- 14. Small Carriers-(less than 30 seats) Larger Carriers-(Fly direct routes b/w major cities seat 100 to 800 passengers) Singapore airlines airbus with double Decker(800 passengers/sin-syd) Cargo flights existence.