Adlerian therapy aims to increase social interest and help clients overcome feelings of inferiority by understanding how their lifestyle developed from early childhood experiences and family dynamics. The therapeutic relationship is collaborative and respectful as the therapist works to align with the client's goals and provide empathy and encouragement. For one client, Conrad, phases of therapy explored his psychological issues stemming from loss and relationships, gained insight into hidden goals, and helped him change self-defeating thoughts through reeducation and putting new insights into action.

1. Adlerian TherapyBy: Stephanie, Alice, Matt, and Farah

2. Review of Adlerian TherapyVienna Psychoanalytic SocietySocial Interest The Phenomenological ApproachInferiority and Superiority ComplexBirth Order

3. Goals of Adlerian TherapyIncrease client’s social interest Make a change in client’s lifestyleChange self-defeating thoughts or behaviorsIncrease self understandingEncourage the client to see equality among all people

4. The Therapeutic RelationshipRespect and trustGoal alignment, collaborative approachEncouragement and empathyUnderstanding of the client’s lifestyle

5. Conrad’s PathologyLoss of his brother/survival guiltUnsatisfying relationships with othersLoss of appetite and interest in activitiesNightmares, poor sleepLoss of sense of control

6. Phase One: Establishing a RelationshipNot focusing on client’s past problems but on a goal that has been discussed earlier.Building awareness of client’s strengthsEstablish supportive, collaborative process

7. Phase Two: Exploring Individual’s Psychological DynamicsLifestyle AssesmentFamily ConstellationEarly RecollectionsBasic Mistakes

8. Phase Three: Encouraging Self-Understanding/InsightInterpret the discoveries of the sessionHidden goals and purposes make apparentTherapist offers interpretations to help client gain their own insight

9. Phase Four: Reorientation and ReeducationPuts insights into actionsReorientation: shifting rules of interaction, process and motivationReeducation: teach, guide, provide information, and encourage struggling clients.Useful vs. Unhelpful