This document outlines the key challenges and opportunities for achieving gender equity in water management in Nepal. It discusses how climate change is exacerbating water scarcity issues, increasing the farm work burden on women. It highlights the importance of gender-inclusive water planning through Water Use Master Plans (WUMPs) in Nepal. WUMPs follow guidelines to promote women's participation and address their needs. Studies found WUMPs have improved women's status and representation in water committees when their process and outcomes consider the local gender context. For greater impact, the document suggests WUMPs should conceptualize gender equity as a core vision rather than just support activities.