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UNIVERSITAS INDONESIA 
FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS 
International Undergraduate Program 
SYLLABUS 
[ACCT 19106] ACCOUNTING RESEARCH METHOD 
Odd Semester 2014/2015 
Credit: 3 
Prerequisite: 
[ECON 11200] Statistics for Economics and Business I, 
[ACCT 11401] Financial Accounting Theory 
Lecturers: 
Desi Adhariani, M.Si. [coordinator] 
Department of Accounting FEUI 
desi.adhariani@ui.ac.id / desiadharis@gmail.com 
(021)78880746 ext.882 (office) 
Accounting Research Method_OS 2014-2015 1 of 6
SUBJECT DESCRIPTION 
The subject aims to help students to understand the concepts and benefits of the research, 
research tools and understand how to use the tools, and be able to conduct scientific research in 
the field of accounting. Specifically students will learn about the research process that starts at how 
to define the problem, review the literature, develop a framework, formulate hypotheses, collect 
and analyze data, and prepare research reports. 
SUBJECT OBJECTIVES 
In term of cognitive skills, by studying this subject, the students will improve the ability: 
1. Understand the concepts, benefits and research process 
2. Able to formulate research problems well 
3. Able to develop a research design that is appropriate to research problems 
4. Being able to use software of statistics tools to conduct research 
5. Able to conduct simple scientific research in the field of accounting 
6. Able to make a research paper 
In addition, students will improve: 
 technical skills 
 analytical skills 
 Goal setting skill 
 Management skill 
 Writing skil 
 Public speaking skill 
 Team work skill 
 Confidence, and 
 Problem solving skill 
Generic Skills to be Developed Intensity Level 
Low Moderate High 
Evaluation of ideas, views, and evidence X 
Synthesis of ideas, views, and evidence X 
Strategic thinking X 
Critical thinking X 
Statistical reason X 
Problem solving skills X 
Collaborative learning and teamwork X 
Negotiation and bargaining X 
Written communication X 
Oral communication X 
SUBJECT MATERIALS 
Required Reading 
Sekaran Uma, 2009. Research Method For Business: A Skill-Building Approach. John-Wiley & 
Sons, Inc, 5th (US). 
Recommended Reference 
Students are encouraged and freed to learn various reading materials (text books or articles) that 
are relevant to this subject. Here are some articles that are expected to provide an overview for 
students how recently accounting research has been developed. 
a. Beaver, W.H., 2002, Perspectives on Recent Capital Market Research, Accounting 
Review 77 (2), 453-474. 
b. Cooper, D.J dan W. Morgan, 2008, Case Study Research in Accounting, Accounting 
Horizons, 22 (2), 159-178. 
c. Editorial Report, Management Accounting Research: 20 years on, 2010, 
Management Accounting Research, 21, 278-284. 
d. Mala, R. dan P. Chand, 2014, Impacts of Additional Guidance Provided on 
International Financial Reporting Standards on the Judgments of Accountants, 
The International Journal of Accounting 49, 263-288. 
Accounting Research Method_OS 2014-2015 2 of 6
e. Beaulieu, P. dan A. Reinstein, 2010, Belief perseverance among accounting 
practitioners regarding the effect of non-audit services on auditor independence, 
Journal of Accounting and Public Policy 29, 353–373 
f. Oler, D.K., et al., 2010, Characterizing Accounting Research, Accounting Horizons, 
24 (4), 635-670. 
g. Ratnatunga, Janek, Michael SC Tse, and Kashi R. Balachandran. 2012. Cost 
Management in Sri Lanka: A Case Study on Volume, Activity and Time as Cost 
Drivers, The International Journal of Accounting, 47.3 (2012): 281-301. 
h. Pedoman Tugas Akhir Universitas Indonesia (can be downloaded from UI website) 
ASSESSMENT 
Final grade consists of: 
 Attendance, participation 5% 
 Presentation and Lab. assignment 10% 
 Research progress report 15% 
 Research final report 30% 
 Mid-term exam 20% 
 Final exam 20% 
100% 
 Grading in participation is based on student’s active involvement in class discussions, 
attendance, and contributions in group research. 
 Research progress report is based on the compliance with the rules of research that refers to 
textbooks. 
 The final report based on the assessment elements attached. 
CLASS ORGANIZATION 
 150 minute-lecture per week (total 14 sessions) 
 Examination: 
o Mid-term exam will examine topics from session 1 to 7 
o Final exam will examine topics from session 8 to 14. 
Learning method consists of: 
Lecture Yes 
Class discussion Yes 
Group project & paper Yes 
Independent research project Yes 
Case analysis - 
Tutorial - 
Laboratory – in class experience exercise Yes 
Computer lab Yes 
Cooperative learning Yes 
Sharing special experiences from expert Yes 
Teaching method uses class discussions and experiential learning approaches, in which students 
achieve the study objectives by conducting research directly under the guidance of lecturer. 
Research is conducted in groups (4 people per group) determined by lecturer and executed 
starting from the third week until the last week of classes. 
At some sessions, lecturer will give a review of the session’s topic. Next, each group will present 
their research progress in accordance with the topic at the session, to be discussed with the 
lecturer as facilitators. Results of the discussion are expected to provide input to each groups to 
improve its research design. This sharing session is also expected to benefit the students to learn 
from other group’s experiences. 
Students are required to study the reading material for each session independently, and then 
discuss the material to their group on how to apply the topic to their research. Students can consult 
to lecturer via e-mail or if necessary, students may also consult directly to lecturer. 
Students will also be introduced to statistical software such as SPSS and E-views, so that the 
students will have sufficient expertise in data process which benefits for their research assignment. 
Accounting Research Method_OS 2014-2015 3 of 6
CLASS RULES 
Every student has to obey the following rules during lecture: 
1. Discipline, come and sit in on time. 
2. Keep cell phone off. Sms and chatting are not permitted in the class. 
3. Exit permit only once and max. 10 minutes. 
4. Other rules according to Faculty and IUP (no slippers, proper attire, etc.) 
ASSIGNMENTS 
1. Group Assignment 
 Each group is required to submit to lecturer about research progress report and research 
final report as follows: 
1. Background, Research Objectives, Literature Review, Theoretical Framework and 
Research Hypotheses, submitted at mid exam 
2. Research Design Reports, submitted at week 11 
3. Research Final Report, submitted at final exam 
 The lecturer will evaluate the research report and provide feedback for improvement. The 
maximum number of word for Research Final Report is 8.000 words, typed on A4 paper 
and spaced 1.5. Research Final Report prepared in accordance with Guidelines for 
Techniques of UI Student Writing Thesis. 
 Participants are expected to search any references as much as possible from the scientific 
journal website (Proquest, JSTOR, Elsevier, etc.), scientific journals in the library, and 
other sources. Participants can take advantage of a variety of databases (stock price, 
financial reports, OSIRIS) which can be accessed on-line or at the library or at PDEB. 
2. Laboratory Assignment 
 To be able to conduct empirical research, students should be able to use statistical 
software. Consequently, there would be lab session where students will study the statistical 
software, such as SPSS and Eviews. Tasks that require the processing of data will be 
given and students will do this task by using statistical software. 
 Lab assignments are group assignments (similar to the study group report writing). 
 Lab is held in two sessions. 
LECTURE TIMETABLE 
Session Topic & Subtopics Lect. resources 
1 Introduction of Research 
Scientific Research 
US: Ch 1, 2 
2 Case Study 
Cooper and Morgan, 
Ratnatunga 
3 Overview of Research in the field of accounting and 
Illustrative Research Process 
Problem Definition and Research Objectives 
US: Ch 3 
Beaver, Oler et al., 
Editorial Report 
Mala and Chand 
Beaulieu and Reinstein 
4 Literature Review, Theoretical Framework / Rationale 
and Hypotheses Development 
US: Ch. 4 
Mala and Chand, 
Beaulieu and Reinstein 
5 Elements of Research Design US: Ch 5 
Mala and Chand, 
Beaulieu and Reinstein 
6 Presentation of research group: Background and research objectives, Literature 
Review, Theoretical Framework / Rationale and Hypotheses Development 
7 Presentation of research group: Background and research objectives, Literature 
Review, Theoretical Framework / Rationale and Hypotheses Development 
MIDTERM EXAMINATION 
8 Measurement of Variables and Scale US: Ch. 6 & 7, Ch. 10 
Mala and Chand, 
Beaulieu and Reinstein 
Accounting Research Method_OS 2014-2015 4 of 6
Session Topic & Subtopics Lect. resources 
9 Data Collection and Sampling US: Ch. 8 & 10 
Mala and Chand, 
Beaulieu and Reinstein 
10 Experimental Design US: Ch. 9 
Mala and Chand 
11 Quantitative data analysis US: Ch. 11-12 
Mala and Chand, 
Beaulieu and Reinstein 
12 Qualitative data analysis and writing of scientific 
papers 
US: Ch. 13 & 14 
Pedoman Tugas Akhir UI 
13 Presentation of research group: Research design, Analysis of research results 
14 Presentation of research group: Research design, Analysis of research results 
FINAL EXAMINATION 
Grading Elements of Research Final Report 
No. Criteria 
I. Background / Introduction (10%) 
1 
Formulation / identification of the research problem to be studied 
2 
Paper has clear objectives and is consistent with the formulation of the research problem 
3 
Benefits and contribution of research 
II. Literature Review (10%) 
4 
Theories / concepts / facts used are correct and relevant to the paper objectives 
5 
Focused, well organized, and unified 
III. Framework and Hypothesis Development (15%) 
Critical thinking 
6 
7 
Develop a hypothesis with valid and logic argument, evidence, and examples 
IV Research Methods (15%) 
8 
Determine model for empirical test that can answer the research objectives 
9 
Use measurements of variables with strong justification 
10 
Proper sample selection and data collection 
V Analysis of Research Results (15%) 
11 
A description of the data, evaluation of the data validity and empirical model are clear 
12 
Interpret correctly the results of empirical testing and evaluation of the results 
VI Conclusions and Recommendations (10%) 
13 
Provide a solid synthesis but can describe the overall research well 
14 
Identify the limitations of the study and provide advice consistent with the discussion 
VII Grammar, references (10%) 
15 
Use correct grammar, including the referring 
16 
References from relevant sources 
VIII Originality and Creativity (15%) 
Total Score 
Accounting Research Method_OS 2014-2015 5 of 6
ATTENDANCE 
Referring to the faculty regulation, the Program requires students to fulfill a minimum attendance of 
80% to be eligible for the final exam. Thus, students should attend a minimum 8 out of 10 lecturing 
sessions and 6 out of 8 tutorial sessions. 
EXAMINATION REGULATION 
1. Students may use non-programmable calculators only. 
2. Students may use the dictionary provided by the program only. Students should notify their 
exam supervisor(s) if they need it. 
3. Students should not conduct any act of cheating during the examination. Students will 
automatically be graded E for the subject if they are caught cheating during the 
examination of the respective subject. In addition, students will be graded E for all 
other subjects taken during the particular semester, whose examinations have taken 
place prior to the cheated examination. 
4. Deferred examination is only applicable if it is requested in written by the Program. 
ORIGINALITY 
Students should maintain originality and respect intellectual property rights. Therefore, students 
should avoid conducting any act of plagiarism when doing written assignments (if any), which may 
take a form of short individual / group paper and / or summary. 
The followings are acts of plagiarism: 
 Copying paragraphs, sentences, a single sentence, or even a significant part of a sentence 
directly without enclosing them in quotation marks and appropriately footnoted; 
 Using and / or developing other’s ideas found in printed materials or film elsewhere without 
explicitly referencing them to the respective author or the source of the idea. 
Plagiarism is a serious infringement of intellectual property rights. Any assignment that contains 
presumed plagiarism will be marked 0 (zero). 
Since students are required to write group papers, students should sign a Statement of 
Authorship and attach it to their papers before paper submission. The form of Statement of 
Authorship is available at the Resource Center of the Program. Lecturer(s) and / or tutor(s) will 
refuse to mark any paper that has no signed Statement of Authorship attached. 
In addition, students should ask for cover sheet from the Resource Center of the Program for any 
assignment submitted. 
Accounting Research Method_OS 2014-2015 6 of 6

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Accounting research method (updated) bu desi

  • 1. UNIVERSITAS INDONESIA FACULTY OF ECONOMICS AND BUSINESS International Undergraduate Program SYLLABUS [ACCT 19106] ACCOUNTING RESEARCH METHOD Odd Semester 2014/2015 Credit: 3 Prerequisite: [ECON 11200] Statistics for Economics and Business I, [ACCT 11401] Financial Accounting Theory Lecturers: Desi Adhariani, M.Si. [coordinator] Department of Accounting FEUI desi.adhariani@ui.ac.id / desiadharis@gmail.com (021)78880746 ext.882 (office) Accounting Research Method_OS 2014-2015 1 of 6
  • 2. SUBJECT DESCRIPTION The subject aims to help students to understand the concepts and benefits of the research, research tools and understand how to use the tools, and be able to conduct scientific research in the field of accounting. Specifically students will learn about the research process that starts at how to define the problem, review the literature, develop a framework, formulate hypotheses, collect and analyze data, and prepare research reports. SUBJECT OBJECTIVES In term of cognitive skills, by studying this subject, the students will improve the ability: 1. Understand the concepts, benefits and research process 2. Able to formulate research problems well 3. Able to develop a research design that is appropriate to research problems 4. Being able to use software of statistics tools to conduct research 5. Able to conduct simple scientific research in the field of accounting 6. Able to make a research paper In addition, students will improve:  technical skills  analytical skills  Goal setting skill  Management skill  Writing skil  Public speaking skill  Team work skill  Confidence, and  Problem solving skill Generic Skills to be Developed Intensity Level Low Moderate High Evaluation of ideas, views, and evidence X Synthesis of ideas, views, and evidence X Strategic thinking X Critical thinking X Statistical reason X Problem solving skills X Collaborative learning and teamwork X Negotiation and bargaining X Written communication X Oral communication X SUBJECT MATERIALS Required Reading Sekaran Uma, 2009. Research Method For Business: A Skill-Building Approach. John-Wiley & Sons, Inc, 5th (US). Recommended Reference Students are encouraged and freed to learn various reading materials (text books or articles) that are relevant to this subject. Here are some articles that are expected to provide an overview for students how recently accounting research has been developed. a. Beaver, W.H., 2002, Perspectives on Recent Capital Market Research, Accounting Review 77 (2), 453-474. b. Cooper, D.J dan W. Morgan, 2008, Case Study Research in Accounting, Accounting Horizons, 22 (2), 159-178. c. Editorial Report, Management Accounting Research: 20 years on, 2010, Management Accounting Research, 21, 278-284. d. Mala, R. dan P. Chand, 2014, Impacts of Additional Guidance Provided on International Financial Reporting Standards on the Judgments of Accountants, The International Journal of Accounting 49, 263-288. Accounting Research Method_OS 2014-2015 2 of 6
  • 3. e. Beaulieu, P. dan A. Reinstein, 2010, Belief perseverance among accounting practitioners regarding the effect of non-audit services on auditor independence, Journal of Accounting and Public Policy 29, 353–373 f. Oler, D.K., et al., 2010, Characterizing Accounting Research, Accounting Horizons, 24 (4), 635-670. g. Ratnatunga, Janek, Michael SC Tse, and Kashi R. Balachandran. 2012. Cost Management in Sri Lanka: A Case Study on Volume, Activity and Time as Cost Drivers, The International Journal of Accounting, 47.3 (2012): 281-301. h. Pedoman Tugas Akhir Universitas Indonesia (can be downloaded from UI website) ASSESSMENT Final grade consists of:  Attendance, participation 5%  Presentation and Lab. assignment 10%  Research progress report 15%  Research final report 30%  Mid-term exam 20%  Final exam 20% 100%  Grading in participation is based on student’s active involvement in class discussions, attendance, and contributions in group research.  Research progress report is based on the compliance with the rules of research that refers to textbooks.  The final report based on the assessment elements attached. CLASS ORGANIZATION  150 minute-lecture per week (total 14 sessions)  Examination: o Mid-term exam will examine topics from session 1 to 7 o Final exam will examine topics from session 8 to 14. Learning method consists of: Lecture Yes Class discussion Yes Group project & paper Yes Independent research project Yes Case analysis - Tutorial - Laboratory – in class experience exercise Yes Computer lab Yes Cooperative learning Yes Sharing special experiences from expert Yes Teaching method uses class discussions and experiential learning approaches, in which students achieve the study objectives by conducting research directly under the guidance of lecturer. Research is conducted in groups (4 people per group) determined by lecturer and executed starting from the third week until the last week of classes. At some sessions, lecturer will give a review of the session’s topic. Next, each group will present their research progress in accordance with the topic at the session, to be discussed with the lecturer as facilitators. Results of the discussion are expected to provide input to each groups to improve its research design. This sharing session is also expected to benefit the students to learn from other group’s experiences. Students are required to study the reading material for each session independently, and then discuss the material to their group on how to apply the topic to their research. Students can consult to lecturer via e-mail or if necessary, students may also consult directly to lecturer. Students will also be introduced to statistical software such as SPSS and E-views, so that the students will have sufficient expertise in data process which benefits for their research assignment. Accounting Research Method_OS 2014-2015 3 of 6
  • 4. CLASS RULES Every student has to obey the following rules during lecture: 1. Discipline, come and sit in on time. 2. Keep cell phone off. Sms and chatting are not permitted in the class. 3. Exit permit only once and max. 10 minutes. 4. Other rules according to Faculty and IUP (no slippers, proper attire, etc.) ASSIGNMENTS 1. Group Assignment  Each group is required to submit to lecturer about research progress report and research final report as follows: 1. Background, Research Objectives, Literature Review, Theoretical Framework and Research Hypotheses, submitted at mid exam 2. Research Design Reports, submitted at week 11 3. Research Final Report, submitted at final exam  The lecturer will evaluate the research report and provide feedback for improvement. The maximum number of word for Research Final Report is 8.000 words, typed on A4 paper and spaced 1.5. Research Final Report prepared in accordance with Guidelines for Techniques of UI Student Writing Thesis.  Participants are expected to search any references as much as possible from the scientific journal website (Proquest, JSTOR, Elsevier, etc.), scientific journals in the library, and other sources. Participants can take advantage of a variety of databases (stock price, financial reports, OSIRIS) which can be accessed on-line or at the library or at PDEB. 2. Laboratory Assignment  To be able to conduct empirical research, students should be able to use statistical software. Consequently, there would be lab session where students will study the statistical software, such as SPSS and Eviews. Tasks that require the processing of data will be given and students will do this task by using statistical software.  Lab assignments are group assignments (similar to the study group report writing).  Lab is held in two sessions. LECTURE TIMETABLE Session Topic & Subtopics Lect. resources 1 Introduction of Research Scientific Research US: Ch 1, 2 2 Case Study Cooper and Morgan, Ratnatunga 3 Overview of Research in the field of accounting and Illustrative Research Process Problem Definition and Research Objectives US: Ch 3 Beaver, Oler et al., Editorial Report Mala and Chand Beaulieu and Reinstein 4 Literature Review, Theoretical Framework / Rationale and Hypotheses Development US: Ch. 4 Mala and Chand, Beaulieu and Reinstein 5 Elements of Research Design US: Ch 5 Mala and Chand, Beaulieu and Reinstein 6 Presentation of research group: Background and research objectives, Literature Review, Theoretical Framework / Rationale and Hypotheses Development 7 Presentation of research group: Background and research objectives, Literature Review, Theoretical Framework / Rationale and Hypotheses Development MIDTERM EXAMINATION 8 Measurement of Variables and Scale US: Ch. 6 & 7, Ch. 10 Mala and Chand, Beaulieu and Reinstein Accounting Research Method_OS 2014-2015 4 of 6
  • 5. Session Topic & Subtopics Lect. resources 9 Data Collection and Sampling US: Ch. 8 & 10 Mala and Chand, Beaulieu and Reinstein 10 Experimental Design US: Ch. 9 Mala and Chand 11 Quantitative data analysis US: Ch. 11-12 Mala and Chand, Beaulieu and Reinstein 12 Qualitative data analysis and writing of scientific papers US: Ch. 13 & 14 Pedoman Tugas Akhir UI 13 Presentation of research group: Research design, Analysis of research results 14 Presentation of research group: Research design, Analysis of research results FINAL EXAMINATION Grading Elements of Research Final Report No. Criteria I. Background / Introduction (10%) 1 Formulation / identification of the research problem to be studied 2 Paper has clear objectives and is consistent with the formulation of the research problem 3 Benefits and contribution of research II. Literature Review (10%) 4 Theories / concepts / facts used are correct and relevant to the paper objectives 5 Focused, well organized, and unified III. Framework and Hypothesis Development (15%) Critical thinking 6 7 Develop a hypothesis with valid and logic argument, evidence, and examples IV Research Methods (15%) 8 Determine model for empirical test that can answer the research objectives 9 Use measurements of variables with strong justification 10 Proper sample selection and data collection V Analysis of Research Results (15%) 11 A description of the data, evaluation of the data validity and empirical model are clear 12 Interpret correctly the results of empirical testing and evaluation of the results VI Conclusions and Recommendations (10%) 13 Provide a solid synthesis but can describe the overall research well 14 Identify the limitations of the study and provide advice consistent with the discussion VII Grammar, references (10%) 15 Use correct grammar, including the referring 16 References from relevant sources VIII Originality and Creativity (15%) Total Score Accounting Research Method_OS 2014-2015 5 of 6
  • 6. ATTENDANCE Referring to the faculty regulation, the Program requires students to fulfill a minimum attendance of 80% to be eligible for the final exam. Thus, students should attend a minimum 8 out of 10 lecturing sessions and 6 out of 8 tutorial sessions. EXAMINATION REGULATION 1. Students may use non-programmable calculators only. 2. Students may use the dictionary provided by the program only. Students should notify their exam supervisor(s) if they need it. 3. Students should not conduct any act of cheating during the examination. Students will automatically be graded E for the subject if they are caught cheating during the examination of the respective subject. In addition, students will be graded E for all other subjects taken during the particular semester, whose examinations have taken place prior to the cheated examination. 4. Deferred examination is only applicable if it is requested in written by the Program. ORIGINALITY Students should maintain originality and respect intellectual property rights. Therefore, students should avoid conducting any act of plagiarism when doing written assignments (if any), which may take a form of short individual / group paper and / or summary. The followings are acts of plagiarism:  Copying paragraphs, sentences, a single sentence, or even a significant part of a sentence directly without enclosing them in quotation marks and appropriately footnoted;  Using and / or developing other’s ideas found in printed materials or film elsewhere without explicitly referencing them to the respective author or the source of the idea. Plagiarism is a serious infringement of intellectual property rights. Any assignment that contains presumed plagiarism will be marked 0 (zero). Since students are required to write group papers, students should sign a Statement of Authorship and attach it to their papers before paper submission. The form of Statement of Authorship is available at the Resource Center of the Program. Lecturer(s) and / or tutor(s) will refuse to mark any paper that has no signed Statement of Authorship attached. In addition, students should ask for cover sheet from the Resource Center of the Program for any assignment submitted. Accounting Research Method_OS 2014-2015 6 of 6