Abnormal Invasion Of Their Personal Space

Abnormal Invasion Of Their Personal Space
In this social norm project, my experiment was invading someone else 's personal space. The
process began by sitting close to a person that was by themselves; then, I started to get close when
they looked to another direction or their phones. What normally a person would do when they tired
or they want to sit, they mostly sit apart from a stranger or they sit with a distance between them.
What I did in my project is that I sat close to a stranger when there is space where I could go and sit.
The purpose for this project is to see their reactions and response with these abnormal invasion of
their personal space. Before I started to do my project, I had trouble to put myself together when it
came the time to start to sit beside someone I didn't know because I was nervous about their
response and reaction by invading their space. After reflecting and putting myself together I sat
beside strangers; the responses weren't unacceptable as I though before the encounter. While doing
the experiment by sitting by someone and getting closer to them when they look away, my mind was
in a panic because I was afraid that someone would be rude to me or push me away. However, my
thoughts didn't come true because their reactions were similar in a way that gave me the vibe of the
lack of culpability. One of my subjects was a girl sitting by herself, but she was waiting for someone
because she was contacting someone through her phone while I was sitting by her side. After
waiting for that
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Mirroring Interpersonal Skills: Minding Personal Space
Minding Personal Space
Interpersonal skills and our ability to communicate effectively are key to building successful
relationships. Without effective communication, a seemingly minor error can turn into a major
mishap causing frustration for all involved. There are a multitude of "soft" or interpersonal skills
available to us but some critical ones include verbal communication, non–verbal communication,
listening, social awareness, and self–management. Some of these skills are learned over time and
some happen unconsciously without us even knowing. Understanding personal space is one of those
non–verbal skills that get ingrained in us from a young age. While personal space is important to
everyone, the degree to which we are comfortable ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Edward Hall describes the outer "bubble" of our personal space as public. This area is around 12
feet and it is a space where people perceive their interactions as impersonal and relatively
anonymous. If this says anything, it should tell us that our use of technology makes spatial cues a no
go as far as rapport building. Acknowledging that proximity matters teaches us that putting in more
work on the front end to build rapport is essential to the success of effective

Personal Space Violation In America
We as Americans have the grand idea that bigger is better. When it comes to personal space we all
tend to keep a safe, calculated distance from whom ever we are speaking with. When people break
into our personal space we tend to become aggravated or insulted. In America if a women intrudes a
man's personal space it is taken as a sign of sexual interest. Why? Our society as a whole has
deemed this as something that is just not acceptable. In other cultures it is perfectly acceptable to be
in close proximity while conversing with others. For example, in the Middle East it is quite normal
for people to stand much closer to each other while speaking. In China the thought of personal space
is practically nonexistent. Why do we abide by ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Where I received the greatest reactions was at a St. Louis Blues hockey game. When entering the
Scottrade Center before a game with thousands of other hockey fans, it becomes extremely crowed.
At concerts, bars, or sporting events people should expect others to invade their personal space, but
some still cannot tolerate the close proximity of others. I was forced to stand close to others as we
waited for our turn to go through the turnstile. I figured this would be a good time to take it one step
further. While I was standing so close to invade a person's personal space, they could definitely feel
me breathing on them. The reaction I received was different depending on who the person was.
When I would get a little too close to a middle–aged women, they would grab their purses a little
tighter or hold their child closer to them. The closer the area, the more likely people were to protect
themselves and their possessions. After being in a constricted area, I went and stood in line at the
concession stand to buy a soda. I stood very close to a middle aged man. He did not react at all, not
even a flinch.
Since I did not receive a reaction from that gentleman, I decided to try a concession stand on the
other side of the arena. There was an older woman who was probably in her late fifties to early
sixties. I walked up behind her and stood about two inches from her. There was no doubt that she
could feel

Personal Narrative: The Chapter Over Space
Throughout the year, we have learned many different things that have helped me learn more about
the past of our country and many others. We have learned about many different people that helped or
destroyed their country, different wars that impacted the world, and events and new inventions. I
have decided to write about all things space, the chapter over space have really got me interested in
learning. I like learning about the advances in spaceships and satellites, the money and weight of
them, accidents that occurred, and the people that were involved in very important achievements.
From when they first started inventing and building space ships in 1950, to now we have had huge
changes in the looks and build. The first satellite that was ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net
...
On January 27, 1967 Astronauts Gus Grissom, Ed White, and Roger Chaffee were killed in an
accidental fire in a command module on the launch pad.On April 24, 1967 Cosmonaut Vladimir M.
Komarov was killed in a crash when the parachute on his Soyuz 1 spacecraft failed to deploy. In
1986, the Challenger Space Shuttle blew up in less than two minutes after launching. There were
seven people on the space shuttle, and was launched in Florida. It blew up because the O–ring failed
to do its job. The O–ring was not was not designed for cold weather, which it was cold in the
morning and the night before. Another incident was the Columbia Space Shuttle in 2003. It blew up
because a piece of insulation broke off and hit the left wing. When it reappeared in the Earth's
atmosphere the gases began to slowly penetrate the space shuttle. There were also seven people on
the Columbia space shuttle. In 2014 the Virgin Galactic. This was an experimental space flight.
There were only two people on this flight, the pilot and copilot. One person died in this crash. After
dropping the rocket, the plane started breaking apart. These are just some of the crashed that has
happened since

Violating Personal Space Essay
Abstract
This is report is about the reactions of personal space when invaded. A total of 20 strangers were
tested to see how different genders and ages react to strangers coming to close. The experiment took
place in Woden plaza where a student stood behind a subject and watched there reaction from the
closeness. It was found that 60% of the subjects did react to the close proximities. This reports also
shows different theories to why people act the way they do when they feel violated.
Introduction
The effect of violating the personal space of solitary individuals.
According to Paatjes and Shwartz(1993) personal space is an invisible barrier that humans extend
around themselves which they like to keep others from entering. The ... Show more content on
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4. Intimate distance– this space is between the 0.5 metres and the body and is usually set for family
and close friends. The individual feels comfortable and relaxed enough for someone to be that close.
The purpose of this study is to know and record different people of all age's reaction to personal
space being invaded by strangers. There had been another research conducted on the same topic and
both this report and the other are similar as they both get similar results. The results have been
predicted to vary among different age groups and different times.
METHOD
Participants
This experience consisted of 20 subjects from Woden plaza varying of age and gender. It also
included one student who was going to conduct the experiment.
Materials
The Materials that were used to measure the experiment where a pen and paper to record the
reactions of the subjects being tested, and the subjects themselves.
Procedure
The participants that were going to test the subjects, rode an escalator up and down and stood behind
someone and waited until the person noticed they were there then the subject waited until off the
escalator and noted what happened. This happened with all 20 people.
Results

Table 1: Personal space reaction timetable.
Participant AGE approx gender (F & M) reaction
1 20–25 F moved forward
2 20 M no reaction
3 60–70 M looked around
4 45 M No reaction
5 20–30 F walked away
6 50–60 F no reaction
7 40 M no reaction
8 60–70 F didn't

The Discovery Of A Stranger's Personal Space
Proximity can be defined as nearness in space, time, or relationship. There are many terms and or
phrases used to describe proximity such as personal space, soul space, bubble, comfort zone, too
close for comfort, grill, invasion of privacy, etc. In this assignment we were asked to invade a
stranger's personal space and record their reaction to this event. I went to a neighborhood Starbucks
and proceeded to invade the personal space of a stranger sitting at a table with his laptop. I also tried
talking within close proximity of someone just to see their reaction, but the results of the Starbucks
experiment brought about greater output. After church on Sunday, November 22, 2015 at 2:16pm I
walked into the Starbucks located at 1830 N Federal Hwy, Boca Raton, FL 33432. I walked up to
the counter and ordered a triple shot of espresso with 3 raw sugars, and a tall cup of ice with splash
of soy milk. Once I received my order I walked to the condiments table near the door and began to
mix my drink. I stirred the sugar into the espresso and then poured it over the cup of iced soy milk.
There was a man who appeared to be of Caucasian decent sitting alone at one of the tables, he was
on his laptop with his cup next to him and a notebook. He was so wrapped up in his work that he
didn't even notice me walking up. I pulled out the chair next to him and sat down. Prior to myself
sitting down I privately hypothesized that it would take this man a couple seconds to realize what
was going

Why I Need Personal Spaces For Children
Children need personal space for many different reasons. Firstly, because children like to have
something to themselves that they can call theirs. Secondly, so children can have their own private
space to focus and do their work. Also, so children can a space to calm down after an incident or
when they need some time to themselves to think. I know when I was a child, I wanted to have my
personal space because I wanted to get away from people. I liked being alone and having time to
myself. Having privacy is very important for a child of any age.
You can provide children with personal space by giving a child a spot on the rug whenever you have
group time, a cubby, their own materials, toys, etc. You can provide children with privacy while still

Personal Narrative: The Liminal Space
What happens if you lose what appears to be your "everything" and you do not know what to do
next? If you feel that you are anxiously floating in the inbetween perhaps you are in The Liminal
Space. The word "liminal" comes from the Latin word limens, which means, "threshold." "... It is
when you have left the tried and true, but have not yet been able to replace it with anything else. It is
when you are between your old comfort zone and any possible new answer. If you are not trained in
how to hold anxiety, how to live with ambiguity, how to entrust and wait, you will run...anything to
flee this terrible cloud of unknowing." – Richard Rohr "Participants "stand at the threshold"
between their previous way of structuring their identity, time, or community, and a new way.
Continuity of tradition may become uncertain, and future outcomes once taken for granted may be
thrown into doubt. – Wikipedia People lose jobs they held for decades, get divorced ... Show more
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You will feel better. You can change and find new answers. Once I was really upset about something
that happened to me, and all kinds of people offered wonderful insights that helped me through. My
oldest friend said, "You were really battered. Time heals," which gave me strangely, an instant sense
of relief. (One psychoanalytic professor told me that a really simple interpretation can be much more
helpful to a patient than a profound, deep one, if it is the right timing and offered with empathy.)
Living in the Liminal Space can be challenging. But one can learn to tolerate the anxiety and
develop the faith that things will take shape. The good news is that if we wait it out and let time
heal, we figure it out, we can find a better place, we understand what we are searching for or trying
to express.. Belonging, according to Maslow is a primal need, so natural instincts will lead you to
create another life for

Entering An Individual's Home Or Personal Space
Entering an individual's home or personal space can reveal to you differences in that individual's
personality and nature that you previously were unaware of, and can influence you to perceive him
or her in a new light. However, what you perceive about this person can be affected by a multitude
of variables, some of which may steer you into making erroneous assumptions about certain
personality traits. Fortunately, Sam Gosling has documented the important factors necessary for
interpreting people's stuff and its arrangement in their rooms, offices, and various other living and
habitable spaces, even turning this "snooping" into a science to determine where each individual
may fall on the spectrum of particular personality traits concerning the Big Five: openness,
conscientiousness, extraversion, agreeableness, and neuroticism. Snoop: What your stuff says about
you explains what cues, quirks, and distractions, all referred to as behavioral residue, to be
conscious and wary of when examining an individual's room. After being exposed to this material
and putting it into action, my results revealed a somewhat accurate interpretation, after observing
and peeping around two rooms, her bathroom and briefly the living room, of the individual's
perception of herself revealed in her trait self assessment. To begin, my first impressions of the areas
I examined were difficult to compound into a composite, correlated and concise view. The two
rooms in which the participant

Personal Space And Understanding Of Proxemics
The use of personal space and understanding of proxemics is something that humans do not arrive in
the world with at birth and, depending on the culture a child is born into, observance/adherence of
these factors can vary greatly. In the grand scheme of life, behavior in people is learned and with
humans, that often begins with the bond between a child and their caregiver(s). At this point, a sense
of personal space and an understanding of proxemics are non–existent in infants. In an ideal setting,
child–rearing is an intimate interaction and the bond that develops during the formative years of
infancy and adolescence is a key juncture where proxemics begins to take shape. As children move
through these years, they learn about the varying degrees of proxemics through modeled behaviors,
interactions with others, caregiver insight, and personally developed levels of comfort with ones'
self. As the subtle nuances of proxemics are modeled, learned, and replicated by children, violation
valences come into play and eventually form the basis for the many social interactions that define
the world of adults. In this paper, the focus has been placed on individuals of the United States and,
as such, it raises the following questions and attempts to answer them: How are learned rules about
personal space from childhood shaped during adolescence, where are those rules applied to within
cultural proxemic expectations, and why these two factors interact and/or influence violation

Personal Essay 'The Space In-Between'
The personal essay titled "The Space In–Between" by Santiago Quintana details the struggles he
dealt with while trying to figure out his identity as a member of both the Mexican and American
cultures. Even though Santiago was born and raised in Mexico, he was often questioned about his
ethnicity because his physical appearance did not align with that of a "true Mexican." Instead of
having brown skin, black hair, and brown eyes, he has white skin, light brown hair, and blue eyes.
Since Santiago looked so different, he was singled out, bullied, and treated as if he were a foreigner
in his own country. The difficulties he faced clearly had numerous negative effects on him
emotionally, however, there was an unexpected and overwhelmingly positive

Personal Space Is A Distance Boundary
Do anxious people need more personal space than a regular person? Personal space is a distance
boundary you feel comfortable being next to a person face to face. According to the popular article
by Douglas Main, an average person has a boundary of 20 to 40 centimeters and an anxious person
have a boundary of 30 to 50 centimeter, according to the original article by Chiara F. Sambo and
Gian D. Iannetti. Two tests were conducted to verify if anxiety really causes a person to need a
larger personal space. On the first test, participants will get stimulated and on the second test,
participants will get questionnaires to answer. The popular article "Anxious types need more
personal space" mentions personal space as "a protective invisible bubble around their body to keep
themselves safe from unwanted intrusions" (Douglas Main), it is a distance that each person feel
safe around another person. The size of a personal space varies from person to person but in general,
each person's personal space is about 20 to 40 centimeters distance. Compare an anxious person, the
general distance of 20 to 40 centimeters is not enough and depending on how anxious the person is,
their personal space might be even larger. What the use of personal space? In the popular article,
Douglas Main quotes that personal space is like a "flight zone". It is a distance you want to keep
from other and a boundary, if crossed will send the person in alert mode. But having a larger
personal space

Personal Space Proxemics
Silence is really being silent or quite but you can say influential important communications.
Personal space proxemics and proxemics talks about space and how everyone uses it. Chronemics
talks about to how we distinguish and use time to describe or explain characters, personalities,
qualities, and interaction. The definition of an artifacts is personal items we utilize to state or reveal
our individualities, custom, culture, and heritage. Haptics is how something feels or the sense of
touch. Kinesics talks about body location or position. Kinetics also refers to and body motions and
gestures. Physical appearance helps with face to face communications or interactions. Like if you
are looking at someone who is tall, thin, short, or fat. Environmental

Personal Space And Body Language Essay
Personal Space and Body Language
Nonverbal Communication Across Cultures
Leah Breiss and Brieana Valdez
Clark University
Author Note
This paper was prepared for Management 170 Managerial Communication during the Fall Term
2016
Personal Space and Body Language
Nonverbal Communication Across Cultures
Introduction
Nonverbal communication is a major factor role in every conversation. Eye contact, posture, and
personal space determine how verbal communication is interpreted. Personal space is the aspect of
nonverbal communication that acts as a backdrop to every other means of interpersonal
communication. Learning to use and understand nonverbal communication effectively is extremely
important, but can be challenging when one is speaking to someone of a different culture. Every
culture has its own nonverbal communication norms that have developed from its unique historical
background. Egypt's nonverbal communication differs from Australia's because each developed
according to its own historical background. Communicating across cultures is complicated by
differences in the unique norms of nonverbal communication found in different countries.
Personal Space As the background to all other nonverbal communication, space makes up the
personal sphere that surrounds the body within the defendable distance that one calls their own
personal space. Like any means of communication, personal space is used differently in different
situations and cultures. Personal space in the

Looking into Personal Space
"Personal space is a region of defended space surrounding someone. Trends of personal–space
utilization might differ across human societies. Personal space varies from other kinds of defended
space by being an encompassing bubble, which progresses with the person" (Psychology
Dictionary). Defining an individual's personal space can be difficult for because this boundary is
often different between countries, environments and societal upbringings. An individual space may
be different from person to a person or person of another culture. However, this often becomes
apparent when they meet someone from another society or environment. How close is to close?
What boundaries are broken when you invade someone's personal space? Let us examine the
expectation and boundaries of personal space between.
American's are protective of their personal space and easily offended by this violation of space.
People that are born and raised in the U.S. will cultivate a normal individual space over time as they
grow up in the culture. There are exceptions to this, but for the most part American's will
instinctually know what their boundaries of personal space are.
For the first twenty years of my life, I developed boundaries based on my past life experiences and
environments of being raised in the South. During the time, most southern people were used to wide
open spaces and common courtesies. Although, families were sharing living space there were
established individual boundaries. My

Hollowed Space-Personal Narrative
Echoed steps within the hollowed space cause a silence filled with excitement and anxiety. Drawn
once again to the smoothed ebony and ivory. I take my set upon a worn leather pedestal. I glide my
fingers along my old worn music sheets, feeling a rhythm of bumps. Ready to play. My fingers find
their home within the glassy landscape erupted by the familiar risen small keys. Within a few notes,
I'm no longer in the room but back where I began.
The ripped hands and screams surround the little German girl,
These screams are taken away by her father with a slam of a door, a rumble of a car and a crunch of
gravel,
She is stranded alone with strangers and completely isolated within her world of darkness,
A darkness which engulfs her,
And gives no hope ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Another night disturbed by the same memory. It had been six months since I was left to be taken
care of by the old couple, Mr. and Mrs. Winchester. It is often lonely within the cold manor located
within the countryside of England. Far away from the British government and other children.
Locked away so I won't be taken or attacked due to my nationality. My parents escaped Germany
because of the whispers of the plans for an Aryan race. One which a blind girl like myself could
never belong.
Sometimes I wish I could see and experience what others do. Run around the fields and climb trees.
See the faces of those I love and recognize the image that sounds come from. A world with no
darkness just beauty and light. A world with no fear of being persecuted for being German or blind.
A world where my parents wouldn't have to leave me or hide me away. A noise echoes through the
halls. It is sweet yet sad. I feel for my cane beside my bed. Take hold of it. I stand and navigate my
way to the door. Opening the door the noise increases. It cascades into high notes while being
reinforced with the lower tones. Serenading me, leading me through the darkness as a candle
would've led my mother at night to her writing chair. The source is coming from behind the door of
the studio. The floor creaks beneath my foot. The sound abruptly stops. Footsteps become louder as
they come closer. Ending with the squeak of the door

Safe Spaces: A Personal Analysis
My drive to impact the world comes from knowing what it feels like to be helpless. Because of my
various identities; black, lesbian, asexual, and female, I often find myself in situations that are
uncomfortable and potentially dangerous. Although I wish that it was possible for me to live
unapologetically and boundless in all of these identities, more often than not it feels like the better
option would be to walk around with a caution sign on my back to announce both that I am here and
that I am just as uneasy as all those around me about my presence. One of the best ways to create a
sense of security is to find safe spaces, although this is much easier said than done. I have rarely
found safe spaces in which I felt fully comfortable. The exception to this discomfort is the safe
spaces I have been invited into and helped create through volunteer programs. One of the most
memorable times I have felt completely safe to identify as I choose was a during a volunteer
opportunity through the Something New foundation. There I was able to connect with many
immigrants, and their stories were of perseverance and strength that I could only hope to have. The
message that both the people that I met and the organization that we worked with was love is greater
than fear, something that I felt was fully embraced by everyone I ... Show more content on
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I am grateful for every person I have gotten a chance to help thus far for being willing to share their
stories with me and showing me that it is possible to live a life full of love and kindness despite
facing immense adversity. If I can help make the world a safer place where people can feel
comfortable with their identities, not in spite of them, that I want to do everything I can do to feel
that way. Everyone has the power to influence the lives of others, I want to use my power to do
something

Exploriment 2 Personal Space Analysis
Exploriment 2 – Personal Space With this exploriment, the part that sparks my interest is option 2.
When I have to sit close to a friend or a stranger for approximately 10 minutes because I want to
know how would they react in comparison to each other. The results were just as I expected. As first,
I decided to sit next to my friend from a normal distance, and as I moved closer. She didn't react
anything to it, even when I asked: "does it make you feel uncomfortable?" She said: "no, I don't
mind." Then, I chose to sit next to a stranger in the computer center – his reaction was totally
different. While he was doing his work, I came in and sat next to him at a comfortable distance and
nothing happened. However, as I moved closer to him, he

Personal Statement : Space Travel
Name: Austin Autry
Title: Space Travel
General purpose: To inform
Specific purpose: To inform audience members on both modern and forthcoming capabilities of
space travel.
Thesis Statement: The current space travel capabilities do not allow for travel into interstellar space
and beyond. With the creation of laser beamed nanochips travelling at 100 million miles per hour,
we could reach the nearest star, Alpha Centauri in 20 years, gaining pictures and data from some
place far, far away.
Introduction:
Currently, it is very difficult to send humans and spacecraft anywhere in space, let alone out of our
own solar system. The cost and risk involved in sending people and objects into space have not
stopped humans from achieving impressive missions over the past 70 years. We have sent humans
248,655 miles deep into space and space craft 11.7 billion miles from the Earth. Although we are
making strides in furthering our space exploration, there are still steps being taken to travel further
than ever imaginable. With new and improving technology, scientists and others, are trying to find
ways to make it into interstellar space and beyond. Stephan Hawking and a Russian billionaire
unveiled their plan for an interstellar nanochip that could make it to Alpha Centauri in 20 years. This
may seem very exciting, but there are a few road bumps in the way to get the technology where it
needs to be.
Body:
1. Starting in the 1940s, things became more interesting because we actually got

Personal Narrative: Traversing The Jump Space
There exists a timeless space between realities, a realm where the rules of our universe are ignored.
The feeble understandings of men are nothing but a footnote in the vast emptiness and imperceptible
truths that haunt this place. Imagine a being that can only comprehend two dimensions – forward,
backwards, left and right. How would you explain such concepts as up and down to them? How can
someone who can only perceive three dimensions hope to comprehend four or five dimensions? Or
six? Or ten?
The limits of our perception sees incomprehensible shapes and patterns, colours that fluctuate and
change randomly in this place. Our senses are completely unequipped to process the sensations that
permeate the very fabric of this universe. Yet travel ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Beyond that mandate, the galaxy at large was free to pursue whatever endeavours it chose.
The Dreaming of Atmosphere, my home among the stars, was between the borders of normal reality,
traversing the Jump Space that we know so little about. A journey that would last for three and a half
ship days. In normal reality, the galaxy would plod along at a much faster rate. Those outside of
Jump Space would experience three months before we shifted back into reality at the other end of
the Jump Gates. We would travel over a dozen light years to appear in a new star system, three days
older, biologically, but having missed ninety days relative to everyone else.
The ship was once a stock standard Meridian Class Transport, but over a hundred years of operation
and modifications have seen it morph into so much more. She has been in my family, the Donovans,
since my great grandfather commissioned it. He had signed on to a loan that would take generations
to pay off, a harsh reality that all ship owners faced, and even the current owner, Maxine Cooper,
couldn't hope to pay it off in her lifetime. Nor could

Breaking A Social Norm: Violating Personal Space
For this project, Breaking a Social Norm, I decided to violate people's personal space. At the
beginning, when I heard about this and how I felt in preparation for the experiment is that I am
seriously skeptical, dreading, terrified, anxious, and this is going to be the toughest challenge in my
life that I have ever encountered. I started the experiment on Black Friday at the Great Mall where
there were going to be a lot of crowds and it is in the public. First, I sat next to this random stranger,
a mid–thirties woman, who near the food court and I am thinking to myself just get it over with and
pray that nothing bad will happen during the experiment. So, I sat to this stranger very close until
there is no space. In addition, she was texting ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Specifically, there is frequent touching within families and between friends. This Vietnam does not
have the same feelings about personal space that the United States do. Additionally, in Vietnam, no
one maneuvers or drives carefully out of the way, except to avoid a collision on the sidewalk or on
the street. When I was in Vietnam, this past summer, I was walking on the sidewalk then, a guy to
zip up and park his motorcycle right in front me, thus he did not even see me. Thus, Vietnamese
merge into traffic from side streets all the time without looking. Another, in Vietnam there is no such
thing as a line or saying "excuse me" to get by. For instance, when it is rush hour and you are taking
a bus, it jam–packed, and there is no inch of breathing space. Once there was an older woman
slapped my back couple times which made me irritable and annoyed. Afterward, she placed her
hand on my back of my hip to shove me out of the way. For the reason that this older woman wanted
to see if the seat in front of me was available. I looked at her and thought "what the heck is your
problem lady!?!", and she just smiled and waved gently while turning back. I realized then that she
meant no harm by the pushing, she just wanted a seat. I was also shocked that pushing people aside
is very common here because no one waits in line. Therefore, pushing people it is not

The Use Of Personal And Interpersonal Space
In order for a counselor to be effective in working with a wide range of clients, they must be
effective communicators. Communication involves not only verbal communication but also
nonverbal. Nonverbal communication can often send a stronger message then the actual words
spoken. It's important for counselors to remember that each culture and person for that matter, may
have their own interpretation of nonverbal communication. Counselors should keep in mind that
communication rules and behaviors are not universal. Counselors who assume communication rules
are universal, risk causing unintentional harm to their clients(Sue & Sue,2013).
Proxemics, refers to the use of personal and interpersonal space (Sue & Sue, 2013, p.214). The
amount of space a person has between them and another communicates certain messages. This is
another area that counselors want to be cautious about making assumptions. There are no universal
rules when it comes to proxemics. For example, in the United States, people get very uncomfortable
when individuals are to close to their personal space. The exception to this rule, is when the persons
are involved in some kind of intimate retaliation (2013). However in Latin cultures it is very
common to stand close to people, especially when they are talking (2013).
Kinesics refers to body movement (Sue & Sue, 2013, p.215) and include, posture, facial expression,
and eye contact. As counselors work with clients they want to be careful about making assumptions

Personal Reflective Essay: A Space Odyssey
I, Shiloh Bellinghausen, served eight hours at Mission Arlington. During my experiences, I was able
to observe all the parts of the Mission site. Mission Arlington is obviously located in Arlington,
Texas. My experiences there were extremely nice to be involved in. I have only been to Mission
Arlington once in my entire life even though I have grown up in this area. It was finally nice to go
back for some hours. Through my latest Mission Arlington experiences, I was able to see how
managers and supervisors plan, organize, lead, and control. It is a great remedy they have at Mission
Arlington to serve the community and its' people.
On August 1, 1986, a woman named Tillie Burgin decided to have a mission field in Arlington,
Texas and named it Mission Arlington. Tillie Burgin is the whole reason, Mission Arlington was
made. Earlier in her life, Tillie Burgin and her family served in the missionary ... Show more content
on Helpwriting.net ...
Mission Arlington did not just happen in one night. It took days and days of planning on what the
mission was going to be and what they want to come out of this company. As I mentioned earlier,
Tillie Burgin came back home to Arlington after a decade of missionary work across the world.
Tillie eventually decided that she wanted to make something of Dallas in the missionary field. This
is when Mission Arlington was born. She decided that through donations, this missionary work
could be possible. Tillie Burgin and her associates partnered with Tillie's home church, First Baptist
Arlington. On August 1, 1986, Mission Arlington was born. Four years later, they formed Mission
Metroplex. Mission Metroplex is basically Mission Arlington, on steroids. They decided to branch
out to Mission Metroplex to combine all churches in one. Churches, hearing that Mission Arlington
was such a success, wanted to help and create their own mission field. The partnering of churches
around the area and nation became an enormous

Personal Narrative: Inner Space Cavern
When I was a little girl, me and my family went to a place called Inner Space Cavern. it was fun and
was something you can learn from. What I saw there really made me want to do the same for my
own children one day so they can experience all the wonderful and most beautiful things I had seen
and got to touch. I saw how they really lived back in that time; how the hunted for their food; and
how to keep warm while looking out for each other as one. It was hard back then for the cave people
to survive. I don't know how they live so long out there with none of the help that we have today. I
was homeless at one time because I gave what I had to help someone else out. That caused me to
lose everything I own. No, it was not a good feeling but that's

Liminal Spaces-Personal Narrative
It was the worst argument they had faced in eighteen years of friendship. It had begun with
something so – as her Legal Studies teacher would say "not significant, but not insignificant", with
something in–between. Something so unimportant she couldn't remember what it was, something so
important she had run. She had left her phone, her glasses, her wallet, she had left her best friend
crying in the middle of the doorway. All she had known was to run.
Liminal spaces, she was aware of them. A place of transition, a threshold. A place between the was
and the next. Places like the roadhouse she was currently residing in. It was three AM, the only other
person in the store was the shift worker standing behind the counter. Helena had been here many
times before, but it had never ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
It was July, the sun wouldn't rise until much later, and in this sleepy town everything outside was so
dark. The only thing she could see through the window she was sitting next to was her dishevelled
form, clutching at a mug of two dollar coffee, the only change she had stored in her pockets. It
somehow made the situation worse. Looking at the too bright floor reflected off of her glasses and
burned her eyes, looking at the window reminded her of what a horrible person she was and what
had brought her here. She settled for the half empty cup warming her hands.
"Me! Hah! Well at least I won't be stuck in this fucking town for the rest of my life! At least I have a
plan, at least I won't turn up like our parents! Amy you're so–"
She wasn't surprised. It was bound to happen. It had to happen. They were going in complete
opposite directions, for Helena it was the RAAF training base in New South Wales (1278 kilometres
away), for Amaryllis it was an engagement with a man she had known for three months.
"Well not all of us can leave, Lena! Some of us have responsibilities, have families, have lives

Setup: An Analysis Of Different Patterns Of Communication
Setup
In this experiment I am going to get really close to someone while we are talking and see their
reaction. I am also just going to sit next to someone that I wouldn't normally sit next to and I'm not
going to say anything I am just going to sit by them and see what they do. I will also walk next to a
stranger and get pretty close to them. When I see the reactions of the people that I am testing I am
going to measure it with how fast they react, if or what they say, how awkward they act and if I get
punched or not.
Predictions The reactions that I think that I will get when doing this assignment is that they will
either move or tell me to move, it's going to get really awkward when i'm talking to them and I get
really close to ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Most of the time it's just human nature to give someone so much room and when someone violates
that space it just feel extremely awkward. Most people don't think about personal space it just
happens and they only tend to think about is when people invade that space and then it becomes a
problem. After doing this I am really going to make it priority to give people their space I never
really thought about it till now. I learned that personal space is really important because it gives
some one room to breathe. After doing this experiment I am really going to look at how much space
people give me because with that space I am able to tell what kind of relationship the other person
thinks we have and I will be able to act

Personal Space Research Paper
Does How we Perceive Personal Space Determine the Likelihood to Commit Violent Crimes?
Personal Space, the imagery region immediately surrounding our body, acts as our safety zone. It is
suggested this space is enlarged in violent offenders, and these offenders have an enhanced
sensitivity in the reduction of interpersonal distance. There is an ongoing debate about whether our
behavior is influenced more by nature or nurture. According to the nature side of the debate you are
born the way you are, and on the contrary the nurture side of the debate states that your environment
shapes who you are as a person despite you genetics. If it is nurture, then how are the results of
violent offenders in this study having enlarged senses of personal spaces explained? Researchers at
the University of Graz in Austria investigated 17 male violent offenders from a maximum security
prison located in Graz, Austria and 18 male non–delinquent controls with comparable mean age.
The violent offenses included death or bodily harm of another human; sexual offenses excluded one
from the sample. All participants were free of mental disorders with the exception of antisocial
personality disorder. Prior to beginning the fMRI study participants answered the Hare Psychopathy
Checklist–Revised (PCL–R) in ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
Insular functions correlate to potential threat and harm detection in personal space. This is in line
with the findings from the PCL–R Factor 2 whereas factor 1 showed no association. It appears likely
offenders viewed approaches by men as hostile when they had obtained high scores on PCL–R
Factor 2. Factor 2 is associated with reactive anger, criminality, and impulsive violence, thus it
makes sense that when the men obtained higher scores on Factor 2 that they perceived the men
moving towards them as hostile and were more likely to have a larger perceived area of personal

Personal Space And Threat Threshold
Theory Summary According to Judgee Burgoon's Expectancy Violation Theory, violating non–
verbal expectancies, under certain conditions, can be more passive then conforming (Garard class–
notes). This theory is applied to when an individual's personal space and threat threshold is violated.
Burgoon defines personal space as, " the invisible, variable volume of space surrounding an
individual that defines that individual's preferred distance from others" (Griffin 2012). The size and
shape of our personal space can be made by how people define their own cultural norms and with
what people actually prefer. " Our space always reflects a compromise between the conflicting
approach–avoidance needs that we as humans have for affiliation and privacy" (Griffin 2012).
Burgoon didn't originally make the idea of personal space. Edward Hall used the term proxemics to
refer to the study of people's personal space. Proxemics is "the study of people's use of space as a
special elaboration of culture" (Griffin 2012). Hall states that Americans have four different
proxemics zones. The four–proxemics zones are intimate distance: zero to eighteen inches, personal
distance: eighteen inches to four feet, social distance four to twelve feet and public distance twelve
to twenty–five feet (Griffin 2012). Hall's research was based on North American norms and
behaviors (Garard class–notes). Hall strongly suggested that in order to be effective, "we learn to
adjust our nonverbal behavior to conform to

Personal Space and Boundaries; Making Friends in Usa
Personal Space and Boundaries; making friends in USA
Most of the foreign students who come to the United States to study find out that the concept of
friendship is not what they know, or not what they have been brought up to believe. They believe
that Americans seem very friendly at in the beginning stage of friendship and then they sort o
disappear. In my culture, people who don't know each other don't say "Hello, how are you etc." to
people they don't know or they don't get into conversation about the weather, or any other general
topic with complete strangers. People only do these things with people that they know. That is why
it is very surprising to foreign students when everybody on the streets smiles at him/her and try to
make ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
That is why they think Americans are superficial. As foreigners see it, people known and accepted
temporarily, casually, flow in and out of Americans, homes with little ceremony and often with little
personal commitment. They can be anybody they know, parents of children's friends, business
associates, from another town or a country. The atmosphere is relaxed and most people, old and
young are called by their first names. For people from other nations usually people from the same
sex, the same age group can be friends, not like in the United States. The meaning of friendship
changes from nation to nation. What, then, is friendship? Looking at these different styles, including
our own, each of which is related to a whole way of life, are there common elements? There is the
recognition that friendship, in contrast with kinship, invokes freedom of choice. A friend is someone
who chooses and is chosen. Related to this is the sense each friend gives the other of being a special
individual, on whatever grounds this recognition is based. And between friends there is inevitably a
kind of equality of give–and–take. These similarities make the bridge between societies possible,
and the American 's characteristic openness to different styles of relationship makes it possible for
him to find new friends abroad with whom he feels at

Personal Growth : Decluttering Your Creative Space
First Steps to Personal Growth: Decluttering Your Creative Space
By Tonya White Johnson | Submitted On November 16, 2015
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Expert Author Tonya White Johnson
One of the first steps to personal growth is to declutter your creative space (physically and
mentally). I read an article some time ago that said that a sign of depression is a cluttered space
(home, bedroom, office, etc.) I didn 't completely agree with the article because it made it seem like
an absolute that those with cluttered bedrooms or homes are depressed. I resisted that thought
process because like many people there are times when our space is cluttered. Because I wanted to
somehow justify my clutter I resisted the very thought that this could be true. Now if it read that a
cluttered bedroom can cause depression I would readily agree with that statement. Simply because
that makes sense to me.
As I pondered the implication of the clutter=depression concept, and because I had always cautioned
my clients and students on being close minded just because a revelation hit home, I tried to see how
a cluttered room was a sign of depression. Here 's what I found.
When your creative space is

Space Engineering Personal Statement
Four years from now, I will be headed towards my goal of entering the engineering community.
After I assert myself into the field, and establish myself with a solid foundation in this field after
graduation. I plan on entering an engineering firm while working towards my Doctorate. I will
vigorously pursue my PhD. and goal of achieving and becoming a prominent member of the space
engineering community.
In my life, I have had many goals achieved. I have successfully and aptly defended our country in
times of war. My military service has given me many tools in life. My two most valuable skills:
adaptability and discipline, I credit the US Army. I have successfully climbed my way up to the top
of my current position as a commercial oil–field ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
I have continuously self–educated myself as an adult. I gained a very deep understanding of
formulating equations for advanced explosive techniques at the age of eighteen. This involved
ignition systems and placement of demolitions, using multiple chemical mediums. As a twenty year
old, I gained an understanding of passive infrared technology. I improvised a solution by removing
heat signature problems. I used an understanding of basic thermal dynamics, scientific method and
basic mechanical engineering to apply a solution to remove a specific heat signature. I took interest
in clean energy development during my mid to late twenties. I tested myself by creating my own
solar panels and improved solar cell efficiency. I implemented mirrors for efficiency as well as
developing a cooling system to prevent solar cell decay. I recently designed a theoretical
improvement to modern day alternators. By developing a magnetic belt drive, I eliminated key
friction points to increase efficiency in the electrical output of the alternator. My interest then
progressed to HHO generators, which expanded into the hypothetical development of a hydrogen
motor. In my late twenties, I became involved in developing a clean solution to growing sustainable
food. I have recently designed and tested my own aquaponics system, free from polluting the land or
food

Personal Statement For Space Exploration
Ever since I was a little kid, I looked up at the night sky in awe, fascinated by the infinite wonder of
space. I also remember spending countless hours learning facts about space from a science book at
my grandma's house. Today, as a young adult, I look up at the stars, seeing them as destinations. As
humanity looks towards Mars, a massive engineering effort will be necessary. Both NASA and
private space companies will soon require a plethora of well–educated engineers. I hope to be one of
those engineers and am willing to do whatever it takes to ensure that I make my mark on the
progress of space exploration. To this end, I plan on obtaining a four–year degree in Mechanical
Engineering after I graduate high school this year. While in college, I plan on taking aerospace
electives, so that I can understand the basics of aerodynamics. I was considering majoring
specifically in Aerospace Engineering, but eventually chose Mechanical Engineering as this major
provides a much broader range of possible space related careers. I chose RIT both because of the
quality of its engineering program and the excellent co–op program offered. Through RIT's co–ops,
I will be able to start networking with knowledgeable professionals, while also gaining valuable
experience in the industry.
My interest in space has led me to a hobby in model rocketry over the past few years. My Papa and I
collectively own over a dozen model rockets which we semi–regularly launch in a field behind his

The Closeness Of Personal Space In American Society
In American society, personal space is valued and is seen as a right that everyone is expected to be
given and followed by everyone. Most of the time, the closeness of the bodies of people while
communicating is determined by the closeness of the relationship. Many believe that the distance
between people while communicating has a direct relationship with the strength of the relationship.
If the individuals have a fairly close relationship, speaking at a close proximity with the other person
in the conversation can be seen as normal and not exactly uncomfortable. If it is two strangers or
acquaintances talking and one of them invades the personal space of the other individual, this
situation would not be seen as normal and actually quite uncomfortable ... Show more content on
Helpwriting.net ...
I am not really fond of people being too close to me or touching me, which would challenge my own
boundaries when working on this experience. I was able to evaluate how others and myself react
when in these situations that prove to be uncomfortable and awkward. For example, if I start feeling
awkward, my first reaction is that I start laughing or smiling uncontrollably, as this is my only way
of compensating in thesis situations. I was able to find out though that I am not the only person who
reacts in this type of way, it is actually the most likely reaction I found. A majority of the people
with whom I had conversations with at the six inch proximity, reacted the same way. Another
reaction, I observed, is many people pulled away or backed away when I tried speak closely with
them. It almost seems startling when someone breaks the social norm of personal space, and many
do not know what to do or how to react. This actions is confusing as many people know not to
invade personal space, a lesson many people learned when they were children. So when it happens,
their reactions may vary from how people personally react from

A Personal Reflection on the Liminal Spaces in Life
Chuck Wendig has said writing the middle of a novel is the hardest task. He calls it the mushy
middle. Others call it the sagging middle. Liminality are the in–between moments. It is often an
interval of tribulation, of halt and alteration. Your old habits, beliefs and even personal identity
deteriorates. In that moment of liminality, you have the chance to become someone new. Liminal
space is the middle of every great story. In movies, it is the period you find that there is a twist in the
plot. Change happens through liminal space, which is the period of alteration and transformation.
The word, liminal means "threshold". It can relate to a transition from childhood to adulthood, the
time between wounded and healing, the transition from ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
This is why for me, it was easy to transition from Dubai to America. Because of globalization and
being prone to different diversities in Dubai, It made my transition easy. While many see
globalization as a positive feature on the world, it can have negative aspects as well. It can lead to
displacement of religious identities, values and worldviews. Martin Carnoy explores the question of
how globalization and its ideological affect the overall delivery of education. He sees the various
effects of education: (1) The pressure to reduce the growth of spending on education and find other
sources of funding. (2) the rate of return to higher levels of education and (3) international
comparisons of education systems. There has been a swift change in how we learn and do things.
This can be pointed towards the impact of globalization on education. Globalization increases
interaction and this creates new opportunities for learning as well as old ones. With new learning
comes the growth of technology and the diminishing of cultural values. In addition to the speed of
circulation of knowledge that comes with globalization, there has been a growth in the quantity,
quality and density of knowledge.
The technology associated with globalization present new opportunities as well as challenges to
education. It presents to us novel opportunities for education, particularly among

American Personal Space
In American society, personal space is valued and is seen as a right that is expected to be given to
everyone. The physical closeness allowed between individuals is determined by the degree of their
relationship. In a public environment such as restaurants and other eating establishments, people
sitting together in a table often are familiar and comfortable enough with each other to allow
themselves to be near in proximity to other people. Those people sitting together may be family
members, friends, or acquaintances willing to get to know one another. Because of this norm that we
carry in the United States, rarely do we in real life see someone voluntarily sitting with a total
stranger in randomness without the other finding the person

Personal Narrative-Enclosed Space
Enclosed Space Clear, can't even tell it's there. Nearly invisible but then you hit it. So massive and
giant you would imagine that only a blind person could miss it. It has camo like a marine. And holds
you in like a maximum security prison. Funky smells in the air and nothing feels quite like it should.
There is no way out. The only thing that I have ever seen enter this place is myself. I forgot what it
is like on the outside. Never has anything ever left this place. I honestly do not know how I am
supposed to survive. Or if I even will survive. The major question in my mind all the time is, who
made this terrifying awful place and why did they choose me to be here? It is miserably hot here. I
can feel myself getting lighter as the days go by. I sweat so much it seems as if I am taking a shower
twenty–four/seven. Reluctantly, I do have a source of water. The water here doesn't taste like the
water I used to drink. The water back in Lancaster was so pure and nourishing. This water doesn't
really do anything. It goes in and it comes out. I wash the dirt off of me with this water and that is all
it is really good for. ... Show more content on Helpwriting.net ...
What sounds like the voices of civilians. They sound like they are talking in my ear and I can't get
them away. It is so disappointing because for the slightest amount of time I actually believe that
somebody has come to save me. But then my wishful thinking disappears and I come back to reality
and realize nobody is coming and nobody ever will. So I pray to god that these voices are trying to
tell me something. Instructions on how to escape or something. I listen closely and write down the
voices in the dirt with a stick. The things they say, whatever they are, are people's names, dates,
places, and times. I have no memory of how I got here so maybe this is about my life. Maybe one
day everything will click, but probably

Personal Narrative: New Special Spaces
This past year, I have been apart of Naperville Central's brand new Special Spaces club. When my
friend approached me and asked me to join, I agreed even though I had no clue what I was involving
myself in. In retrospective, I can honestly say that becoming a part of Special Spaces has been one
of the most meaningful, fun, and fulfilling experiences I have had in high school. Special Spaces is a
non–profit organization with chapters across the country, and we are one of the first in Chicago to
have a club in our school. We seek sponsorships, donations, and raise money at school events to
help redo rooms for children with life threatening illnesses. Our goal is to improve their lives by
giving them a special place to spend their time, and

What Is An Unwanted Violation Of An Individual's Personal...
Personal space is an HER process that conveys the level of intimacy individuals are tolerant of
(DEA, 02/01/17). An individual who demonstrates small personal space conveys acceptance of close
interactions. Personal space also varies and is dependent on many factors. Factors effecting personal
space might include gender, culture, or age. Individuals suffering from mental health issues may
also experience dynamic personal space (DEA OH, 02/23/17). Individuals experiencing
schizophrenia may have shifting personal spaces. Lack of adequate personal space contribute to
various issues such as stress overload (DEA, 02/06/17). Unwanted violation of an individual's
personal space may result in sensory overload. It's important to establish ways in which

Abnormal Invasion Of Their Personal Space

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