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Abbreviations of the
   Eye and Ear
       Megan Moran




                       S
PE Tube: Pressure Equalizing
           Tube

S Small tube

S Surgically implanted into
  child’s eardrum to assist
  in draining trapped fluid

S Equalizes pressure
  between middle ear and
  outside atmosphere
EENT: Eyes, Ears, Nose and
         Throat

S EENT often refers to a physician or office where the
  physicians specialize in diagnosing and treating the eyes,
  ears, nose, and throat
BC: Bone Conduction

S Bone conduction is the conduction of sound to the inner ear
   through the bones of the ear
S 3 ear bones:
  S Malleus
  S Incus
  S Stapes

S BC is why people’s voices sound differently recorded than
   when they hear themselves talk
S The skull conducts better at lower frequencies than air

S People usually perceive their voice to be lower and fuller
AU: Both Ears
OM: Otitis Media


S Middle Ear Infection/
   Inflammation

S Commonly seen in
   children

S Fluid accumulation in the
   ear cavity that may be
   watery or full of pus

S Symptoms Include: fever,      Normal Middle Ear VS. Infected Middle Ear
   ear pain, and a feeling of
   fullness in the ear
EM:Emmetropia


S State of normal vision

S Rays of light that enter the eye focus properly at the
  retina

S No need for corrective lenses or surgery
XT: Extropia


                           S Outward turns
                             outward due to
                             muscle weakness

                           S Also called wall-eyed

                           S Opposite of cross-
                             eyed


Extropia of the Left Eye
OS: Left Eye
EOM: Extraocular Movement


S Eye movements
  controlled by muscles
  innervated by cranial
  nerves III, IV and VI.
S Testing these eye
  movements looks for
  damage to the nerves
S Most common
  symptom from damage
  is double vision
VA: Visual Acuity


          S The measurement of
            the sharpness of vision
          S Tested by using a
            Snellen chart
          S Patient stands 20 feet
            away from chart and
            indentifies letters from
            that distance
References

S Fremgen, Bonnie F., and Suzanne S. Frucht. Medical
  Terminology: A Living Language. Upper Saddle River, NJ:
  Pearson Prentice Hall, 2009. Print.

S http://www.medicinenet.com/ear_infection/article.htm

S http://www.neuroexam.com/neuroexam/content.php?p=2
  0

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Abbreviations of the Ear and Eye

  • 1. Abbreviations of the Eye and Ear Megan Moran S
  • 2. PE Tube: Pressure Equalizing Tube S Small tube S Surgically implanted into child’s eardrum to assist in draining trapped fluid S Equalizes pressure between middle ear and outside atmosphere
  • 3. EENT: Eyes, Ears, Nose and Throat S EENT often refers to a physician or office where the physicians specialize in diagnosing and treating the eyes, ears, nose, and throat
  • 4. BC: Bone Conduction S Bone conduction is the conduction of sound to the inner ear through the bones of the ear S 3 ear bones: S Malleus S Incus S Stapes S BC is why people’s voices sound differently recorded than when they hear themselves talk S The skull conducts better at lower frequencies than air S People usually perceive their voice to be lower and fuller
  • 6. OM: Otitis Media S Middle Ear Infection/ Inflammation S Commonly seen in children S Fluid accumulation in the ear cavity that may be watery or full of pus S Symptoms Include: fever, Normal Middle Ear VS. Infected Middle Ear ear pain, and a feeling of fullness in the ear
  • 7. EM:Emmetropia S State of normal vision S Rays of light that enter the eye focus properly at the retina S No need for corrective lenses or surgery
  • 8. XT: Extropia S Outward turns outward due to muscle weakness S Also called wall-eyed S Opposite of cross- eyed Extropia of the Left Eye
  • 10. EOM: Extraocular Movement S Eye movements controlled by muscles innervated by cranial nerves III, IV and VI. S Testing these eye movements looks for damage to the nerves S Most common symptom from damage is double vision
  • 11. VA: Visual Acuity S The measurement of the sharpness of vision S Tested by using a Snellen chart S Patient stands 20 feet away from chart and indentifies letters from that distance
  • 12. References S Fremgen, Bonnie F., and Suzanne S. Frucht. Medical Terminology: A Living Language. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson Prentice Hall, 2009. Print. S http://www.medicinenet.com/ear_infection/article.htm S http://www.neuroexam.com/neuroexam/content.php?p=2 0