The study mainly focus on the GEM traders export activities and the complications faced by them. It also to examine the mind of the respondents and their preferences on ornaments. It implies the perception of the buyer, how do they see the GEM traders. It compiles the different problems faced by the Gem trader, while they go for export to different countries. It helps to identify the consumers from different countries and their preferences. Ms. R. Mahadevi | Mr. A. Vijayakumar | Dr. M. Kanagarathinam | Dr. M. Thillainayaki ""A Study on Problems Faced by the Gems and Jewels Exporters with Special Reference to Coimbatore City"" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-4 | Issue-2 , February 2020, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd29909.pdf
Paper Url : https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/business-ethics/29909/a-study-on-problems-faced-by-the-gems-and-jewels-exporters-with-special-reference-to-coimbatore-city/ms-r-mahadevi
Retail sales of precious jewellery increased 2.8 percent to reach 2,535 billion rupees (US$41.57 billion) in 2014. Domestic changes in the way gold jewellery is traded helped make 2014 a record year for jewellery sales.
Retail sales of gold jewellery increased 1.4 percent to reach 1,995 billion rupees (US$32.71 billion) in 2014. Consumption of gold jewellery increased 7.9 percent to reach 660.8 tonnes in 2014 according to Equity Communications' preliminary assessment of retailer sales and this was offset by a 6.4 percent reduction in the rupee gold price.
Retail sales of diamond jewellery increased 8.2% to reach 517 billion rupees (US$8.49 billion) in 2014. In general, demand for diamond jewellery is stronger and more competitive at steady gold prices because consumers will be less concerned about potentially losing out on positive gold price movements. Consumer demand for diamonds is more discretionary.
Retail sales of platinum jewellery increased 16.8 percent in 2014 to reach 17.84 billion rupees. Volume take-up increased 23 percent to reach 172,000 ounces in 2014, boosted by successful marketing of men's platinum jewellery.
Key Sales Driver: The story of gold jewellery sales in 2014
80:20 gold rule introduced in third quarter of 2013 scrapped in fourth quarter of 2015 - results in lower domestic premiums on gold
Rupee gold price down 6.4 percent in 2014 - results in cheaper gold for consumers
Companies Act rewrite forces retailers to restructure gold buying schemes - results in a flood of redemptions before March 31, 2015
The gold rush of the second quarter of 2013 was always going to be a hard act to follow. Nevertheless, sales in 2014 were actually helped by the forced review of retailer gold buying schemes because of new Companies Act rules. This factor was the biggest contributor to record sales of jewellery in 2014.
Consequently, jewellery retailers are winding down standing instalment schemes with the view of reintroducing them in compliance with new laws. Such schemes let consumers spread out purchases of jewellery pieces they normally would not afford. Instalment schemes are estimated to make up to 25 percent of annual gold jewellery sales.
Forced early redemption of instalment schemes meant that gold jewellery sales in the third quarter of 2014 were similar to sales in the impressive second quarter of 2013. A weakening of the rupee gold price during August and September also supported redemption efforts.
2015 Outlook
Fundamentally, there is strong investment incentive in consumption of jewellery in India. Gold continues to be a dependable hedge against inflation and trusted store of value. Therefore, for as long as the pricing fundamentals and economic backdrop are gold positive, consumers will first consider gold above any other jewellery option.
Economic backdrop in 2015
lower interest rates
lower inflation
faster gdp growth
On one hand, India's economic outlook for 2015 is more positiv
India’s gems and jewellery sector contributes about 7 per cent to India’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and 16
per cent to India’s total merchandise exports. The sector employs over 4.64 million employees and is expected
to employ 8.23 million by 2022.
Retail sales of precious jewellery increased 2.8 percent to reach 2,535 billion rupees (US$41.57 billion) in 2014. Domestic changes in the way gold jewellery is traded helped make 2014 a record year for jewellery sales.
Retail sales of gold jewellery increased 1.4 percent to reach 1,995 billion rupees (US$32.71 billion) in 2014. Consumption of gold jewellery increased 7.9 percent to reach 660.8 tonnes in 2014 according to Equity Communications' preliminary assessment of retailer sales and this was offset by a 6.4 percent reduction in the rupee gold price.
Retail sales of diamond jewellery increased 8.2% to reach 517 billion rupees (US$8.49 billion) in 2014. In general, demand for diamond jewellery is stronger and more competitive at steady gold prices because consumers will be less concerned about potentially losing out on positive gold price movements. Consumer demand for diamonds is more discretionary.
Retail sales of platinum jewellery increased 16.8 percent in 2014 to reach 17.84 billion rupees. Volume take-up increased 23 percent to reach 172,000 ounces in 2014, boosted by successful marketing of men's platinum jewellery.
Key Sales Driver: The story of gold jewellery sales in 2014
80:20 gold rule introduced in third quarter of 2013 scrapped in fourth quarter of 2015 - results in lower domestic premiums on gold
Rupee gold price down 6.4 percent in 2014 - results in cheaper gold for consumers
Companies Act rewrite forces retailers to restructure gold buying schemes - results in a flood of redemptions before March 31, 2015
The gold rush of the second quarter of 2013 was always going to be a hard act to follow. Nevertheless, sales in 2014 were actually helped by the forced review of retailer gold buying schemes because of new Companies Act rules. This factor was the biggest contributor to record sales of jewellery in 2014.
Consequently, jewellery retailers are winding down standing instalment schemes with the view of reintroducing them in compliance with new laws. Such schemes let consumers spread out purchases of jewellery pieces they normally would not afford. Instalment schemes are estimated to make up to 25 percent of annual gold jewellery sales.
Forced early redemption of instalment schemes meant that gold jewellery sales in the third quarter of 2014 were similar to sales in the impressive second quarter of 2013. A weakening of the rupee gold price during August and September also supported redemption efforts.
2015 Outlook
Fundamentally, there is strong investment incentive in consumption of jewellery in India. Gold continues to be a dependable hedge against inflation and trusted store of value. Therefore, for as long as the pricing fundamentals and economic backdrop are gold positive, consumers will first consider gold above any other jewellery option.
Economic backdrop in 2015
lower interest rates
lower inflation
faster gdp growth
On one hand, India's economic outlook for 2015 is more positiv
India’s gems and jewellery sector contributes about 7 per cent to India’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) and 16
per cent to India’s total merchandise exports. The sector employs over 4.64 million employees and is expected
to employ 8.23 million by 2022.
This presentation details the overall scenario for the Gems & Jewellery Sector in India as well as Gujarat. It highlights the business & investment opportunities present in the sector and also the government initiatives and interventions.
Introduction
The Gems and Jewellery sector plays a significant role in the Indian economy, contributing around 6-7 per cent of the country’s GDP. One of the fastest growing sectors, it is extremely export oriented and labour intensive.
it is ppt specially for class 10th. on "indian gem and jwellery sector of india" .
-no need to give credit, just change the name in presentation and use it for ur H.W .
“Indians have always been connoisseurs of precious stones and ornaments. Trade secrets of the jewellery business have been handed down over generations, ensuring continuity of traditional craft. Thus, India is today the world’s largest diamond cutting and polishing centre.India has been adding modern techniques to its traditional know how that are more in tune with global market trends. Several well-organised polishing units have been established to improve productivity and meet growing international demand. The presentation takes a journey into the sector keenly analyzing the sector while doing its SWOT analysis.
Indian Gold Jeweler Market: Consumption, market dynamics, and Growth Strategies Browne & Mohan
In this presentation, we share a deep dive analysis of Indian Gold Jewelry market with insights on the market requirements, consumer purchasing trends, gender differences, expansion strategies that may be pursued by both branded and unbranded jewelry players.
Abstract: The prime objective of the study is to shed light on various issues and scope of gems and jewellery export in India. Indian gems and jewellery industry has attained a remarkable position worldwide. Artifacts of India’s export of gem and jewellery are acknowledged all over the world for their exquisite craftsmanship. However in the present scenario industry is confronting various hindrances which obstruct the path to realize its true potential. It has become statutory to deal with the problems and constraints which are being faced taking in the account of the fact that during FY 2013-14 the sector has contributed $34746.90 million to Indian exchange earnings, which states the decline in export by 10.58 percent. Due to the dependence on imports, the complexities involved in obtaining import license by the government should be simplified and also the lengthy procedures and intricacy involved in trading need to be rationalized. In order to sustain its position in international market there is an immediate requirement to modernize the product designs and procedures involved. In addition to this the working condition of the workforce should refined to a great extent and their ill-wage structure must be revived. Some of the other major concerns being faced are lack of training facilities, existence of Casteism, lack of permanent work, financial issues, procedural hardship and financial issues. In the view of the declining growth rate the government has instigated various measures and also a significant amount of investment in gems and jewellery sector is accounted, as a result of which the gems and jewellery industry has recovered to a certain extent. There was an increment of 12.65% percent in export of cut and polished diamonds in FY 2014. As per an industry study the sector is anticipated to draw Rs 15,000 crore (US $ 2.42 billion) by the end of 2015 which would be a striking increase by December 2012 with Rs 8000 crore (US $ 1.29 billion).
This presentation details the overall scenario for the Gems & Jewellery Sector in India as well as Gujarat. It highlights the business & investment opportunities present in the sector and also the government initiatives and interventions.
Introduction
The Gems and Jewellery sector plays a significant role in the Indian economy, contributing around 6-7 per cent of the country’s GDP. One of the fastest growing sectors, it is extremely export oriented and labour intensive.
it is ppt specially for class 10th. on "indian gem and jwellery sector of india" .
-no need to give credit, just change the name in presentation and use it for ur H.W .
“Indians have always been connoisseurs of precious stones and ornaments. Trade secrets of the jewellery business have been handed down over generations, ensuring continuity of traditional craft. Thus, India is today the world’s largest diamond cutting and polishing centre.India has been adding modern techniques to its traditional know how that are more in tune with global market trends. Several well-organised polishing units have been established to improve productivity and meet growing international demand. The presentation takes a journey into the sector keenly analyzing the sector while doing its SWOT analysis.
Indian Gold Jeweler Market: Consumption, market dynamics, and Growth Strategies Browne & Mohan
In this presentation, we share a deep dive analysis of Indian Gold Jewelry market with insights on the market requirements, consumer purchasing trends, gender differences, expansion strategies that may be pursued by both branded and unbranded jewelry players.
Abstract: The prime objective of the study is to shed light on various issues and scope of gems and jewellery export in India. Indian gems and jewellery industry has attained a remarkable position worldwide. Artifacts of India’s export of gem and jewellery are acknowledged all over the world for their exquisite craftsmanship. However in the present scenario industry is confronting various hindrances which obstruct the path to realize its true potential. It has become statutory to deal with the problems and constraints which are being faced taking in the account of the fact that during FY 2013-14 the sector has contributed $34746.90 million to Indian exchange earnings, which states the decline in export by 10.58 percent. Due to the dependence on imports, the complexities involved in obtaining import license by the government should be simplified and also the lengthy procedures and intricacy involved in trading need to be rationalized. In order to sustain its position in international market there is an immediate requirement to modernize the product designs and procedures involved. In addition to this the working condition of the workforce should refined to a great extent and their ill-wage structure must be revived. Some of the other major concerns being faced are lack of training facilities, existence of Casteism, lack of permanent work, financial issues, procedural hardship and financial issues. In the view of the declining growth rate the government has instigated various measures and also a significant amount of investment in gems and jewellery sector is accounted, as a result of which the gems and jewellery industry has recovered to a certain extent. There was an increment of 12.65% percent in export of cut and polished diamonds in FY 2014. As per an industry study the sector is anticipated to draw Rs 15,000 crore (US $ 2.42 billion) by the end of 2015 which would be a striking increase by December 2012 with Rs 8000 crore (US $ 1.29 billion).
‘Six Sigma Technique’ A Journey Through its Implementationijtsrd
The manufacturing industries all over the world are facing tough challenges for growth, development and sustainability in today’s competitive environment. They have to achieve apex position by adapting with the global competitive environment by delivering goods and services at low cost, prime quality and better price to increase wealth and consumer satisfaction. Cost Management ensures profit, growth and sustainability of the business with implementation of Continuous Improvement Technique like Six Sigma. This leads to optimize Business performance. The method drives for customer satisfaction, low variation, reduction in waste and cycle time resulting into a competitive advantage over other industries which did not implement it. The main objective of this paper ‘Six Sigma Technique A Journey Through Its Implementation’ is to conceptualize the effectiveness of Six Sigma Technique through the journey of its implementation. Aditi Sunilkumar Ghosalkar "‘Six Sigma Technique’: A Journey Through its Implementation" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64546.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64546/‘six-sigma-technique’-a-journey-through-its-implementation/aditi-sunilkumar-ghosalkar
Edge Computing in Space Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space...ijtsrd
Edge computing, a paradigm that involves processing data closer to its source, has gained significant attention for its potential to revolutionize data processing and communication in space missions. With the increasing complexity and data volume generated by modern space missions, traditional centralized computing approaches face challenges related to latency, bandwidth, and security. Edge computing in space, involving on board processing and analysis of data, offers promising solutions to these challenges. This paper explores the concept of edge computing in space, its benefits, applications, and future prospects in enhancing space missions. Manish Verma "Edge Computing in Space: Enhancing Data Processing and Communication for Space Missions" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64541.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/computer-science/artificial-intelligence/64541/edge-computing-in-space-enhancing-data-processing-and-communication-for-space-missions/manish-verma
Dynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India Challenges and Prospectsijtsrd
Communal politics in India has evolved through centuries, weaving a complex tapestry shaped by historical legacies, colonial influences, and contemporary socio political transformations. This research comprehensively examines the dynamics of communal politics in 21st century India, emphasizing its historical roots, socio political dynamics, economic implications, challenges, and prospects for mitigation. The historical perspective unravels the intricate interplay of religious identities and power dynamics from ancient civilizations to the impact of colonial rule, providing insights into the evolution of communalism. The socio political dynamics section delves into the contemporary manifestations, exploring the roles of identity politics, socio economic disparities, and globalization. The economic implications section highlights how communal politics intersects with economic issues, perpetuating disparities and influencing resource allocation. Challenges posed by communal politics are scrutinized, revealing multifaceted issues ranging from social fragmentation to threats against democratic values. The prospects for mitigation present a multifaceted approach, incorporating policy interventions, community engagement, and educational initiatives. The paper conducts a comparative analysis with international examples, identifying common patterns such as identity politics and economic disparities. It also examines unique challenges, emphasizing Indias diverse religious landscape, historical legacy, and secular framework. Lessons for effective strategies are drawn from international experiences, offering insights into inclusive policies, interfaith dialogue, media regulation, and global cooperation. By scrutinizing historical epochs, contemporary dynamics, economic implications, and international comparisons, this research provides a comprehensive understanding of communal politics in India. The proposed strategies for mitigation underscore the importance of a holistic approach to foster social harmony, inclusivity, and democratic values. Rose Hossain "Dynamics of Communal Politics in 21st Century India: Challenges and Prospects" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64528.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/history/64528/dynamics-of-communal-politics-in-21st-century-india-challenges-and-prospects/rose-hossain
Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in...ijtsrd
Background and Objective Telehealth has become a well known tool for the delivery of health care in Saudi Arabia, and the perspective and knowledge of healthcare providers are influential in the implementation, adoption and advancement of the method. This systematic review was conducted to examine the current literature base regarding telehealth and the related healthcare professional perspective and knowledge in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. Materials and Methods This systematic review was conducted by searching 7 databases including, MEDLINE, CINHAL, Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, PsycINFO, and ProQuest Central. Studies on healthcare practitioners telehealth knowledge and perspectives published in English in Saudi Arabia from 2000 to 2023 were included. Boland directed this comprehensive review. The researchers examined each connected study using the AXIS tool, which evaluates cross sectional systematic reviews. Narrative synthesis was used to summarise and convey the data. Results Out of 1840 search results, 10 studies were included. Positive outlook and limited knowledge among providers were seen across trials. Healthcare professionals like telehealth for its ability to improve quality, access, and delivery, save time and money, and be successful. Age, gender, occupation, and work experience also affect health workers knowledge. In Saudi Arabia, healthcare professionals face inadequate expert assistance, patient privacy, internet connection concerns, lack of training courses, lack of telehealth understanding, and high costs while performing telemedicine. Conclusions Healthcare practitioners telehealth perceptions and knowledge were examined in this systematic study. Its collection of concerned experts different personal attitudes and expertise would help enhance telehealths implementation in Saudi Arabia, develop its healthcare delivery alternative, and eliminate frequent problems. Badriah Mousa I Mulayhi | Dr. Jomin George | Judy Jenkins "Assess Perspective and Knowledge of Healthcare Providers Towards Elehealth in Saudi Arabia: A Systematic Review" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64535.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/medicine/other/64535/assess-perspective-and-knowledge-of-healthcare-providers-towards-elehealth-in-saudi-arabia-a-systematic-review/badriah-mousa-i-mulayhi
The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion ...ijtsrd
The impact of digital media on the distribution of power and the weakening of traditional gatekeepers has gained considerable attention in recent years. The adoption of digital technologies and the internet has resulted in declining influence and power for traditional gatekeepers such as publishing houses and news organizations. Simultaneously, digital media has facilitated the emergence of new voices and players in the media industry. Digital medias impact on power decentralization and gatekeeper erosion is visible in several ways. One significant aspect is the democratization of information, which enables anyone with an internet connection to publish and share content globally, leading to citizen journalism and bypassing traditional gatekeepers. Another aspect is the disruption of conventional media industry business models, as traditional organizations struggle to adjust to the decrease in advertising revenue and the rise of digital platforms. Alternative business models, such as subscription models and crowdfunding, have become more prevalent, leading to the emergence of new players. Overall, the impact of digital media on the distribution of power and the weakening of traditional gatekeepers has brought about significant changes in the media landscape and the way information is shared. Further research is required to fully comprehend the implications of these changes and their impact on society. Dr. Kusum Lata "The Impact of Digital Media on the Decentralization of Power and the Erosion of Traditional Gatekeepers" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64544.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/64544/the-impact-of-digital-media-on-the-decentralization-of-power-and-the-erosion-of-traditional-gatekeepers/dr-kusum-lata
Online Voices, Offline Impact Ambedkars Ideals and Socio Political Inclusion ...ijtsrd
This research investigates the nexus between online discussions on Dr. B.R. Ambedkars ideals and their impact on social inclusion among college students in Gurugram, Haryana. Surveying 240 students from 12 government colleges, findings indicate that 65 actively engage in online discussions, with 80 demonstrating moderate to high awareness of Ambedkars ideals. Statistically significant correlations reveal that higher online engagement correlates with increased awareness p 0.05 and perceived social inclusion. Variations across colleges and a notable effect of college type on perceived social inclusion highlight the influence of contextual factors. Furthermore, the intersectional analysis underscores nuanced differences based on gender, caste, and socio economic status. Dr. Kusum Lata "Online Voices, Offline Impact: Ambedkar's Ideals and Socio-Political Inclusion - A Study of Gurugram District" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64543.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/political-science/64543/online-voices-offline-impact-ambedkars-ideals-and-sociopolitical-inclusion--a-study-of-gurugram-district/dr-kusum-lata
Problems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship A Studyijtsrd
Noting calls for contextualizing Agro entrepreneurs problems and challenges of the agro entrepreneurs and for greater attention to the Role of entrepreneurs in agro entrepreneurship research, we conduct a systematic literature review of extent research in agriculture entrepreneurship to overcome the study objectives of complications of agro entrepreneurs through various factors, Development of agriculture products is a key factor for the overall economic growth of agro entrepreneurs Agro Entrepreneurs produces firsthand large scale employment, utilizes the labor and natural resources, This research outlines the problems of Weather and Soil Erosions, Market price fluctuation, stimulates labor cost problems, reduces concentration of Price volatility, Dependency on Intermediaries, induces Limited Bargaining Power, and Storage and Transportation Costs. This paper mainly devoted to highlight Problems and challenges faced for the sustainable of Agro Entrepreneurs in India. Vinay Prasad B "Problems and Challenges of Agro Entreprenurship - A Study" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64540.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64540/problems-and-challenges-of-agro-entreprenurship--a-study/vinay-prasad-b
Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies o...ijtsrd
Disclosure is a process through which a business enterprise communicates with external parties. A corporate disclosure is communication of financial and non financial information of the activities of a business enterprise to the interested entities. Corporate disclosure is done through publishing annual reports. So corporate disclosure through annual reports plays a vital role in the life of all the companies and provides valuable information to investors. The basic objectives of corporate disclosure is to give a true and fair view of companies to the parties related either directly or indirectly like owner, government, creditors, shareholders etc. in the companies act, provisions have been made about mandatory and voluntary disclosure. The IT sector in India is rapidly growing, the trend to invest in the IT sector is rising and employment opportunities in IT sectors are also increasing. Therefore the IT sector is expected to have fair, full and adequate disclosure of all information. Unfair and incomplete disclosure may adversely affect the entire economy. A research study on disclosure practices of IT companies could play an important role in this regard. Hence, the present research study has been done to study and review comparative analysis of total corporate disclosure of selected IT companies of India and to put forward overall findings and suggestions with a view to increase disclosure score of these companies. The researcher hopes that the present research study will be helpful to all selected Companies for improving level of corporate disclosure through annual reports as well as the government, creditors, investors, all business organizations and upcoming researcher for comparative analyses of level of corporate disclosure with special reference to selected IT companies. Dr. Vaibhavi D. Thaker "Comparative Analysis of Total Corporate Disclosure of Selected IT Companies of India" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64539.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/other-scientific-research-area/other/64539/comparative-analysis-of-total-corporate-disclosure-of-selected-it-companies-of-india/dr-vaibhavi-d-thaker
The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Right...ijtsrd
This study investigated the impact of educational background and professional training on human rights awareness among secondary school teachers in the Marathwada region of Maharashtra, India. The key findings reveal that higher levels of education, particularly a master’s degree, and fields of study related to education, humanities, or social sciences are associated with greater human rights awareness among teachers. Additionally, both pre service teacher training and in service professional development programs focused on human rights education significantly enhance teacher’s knowledge, skills, and competencies in promoting human rights principles in their classrooms. Baig Ameer Bee Mirza Abdul Aziz | Dr. Syed Azaz Ali Amjad Ali "The Impact of Educational Background and Professional Training on Human Rights Awareness among Secondary School Teachers" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64529.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/64529/the-impact-of-educational-background-and-professional-training-on-human-rights-awareness-among-secondary-school-teachers/baig-ameer-bee-mirza-abdul-aziz
A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at t...ijtsrd
“One Language sets you in a corridor for life. Two languages open every door along the way” Frank Smith English as a foreign language or as a second language has been ruling in India since the period of Lord Macaulay. But the question is how much we teach or learn English properly in our culture. Is there any scope to use English as a language rather than a subject How much we learn or teach English without any interference of mother language specially in the classroom teaching learning scenario in West Bengal By considering all these issues the researcher has attempted in this article to focus on the effective teaching learning process comparing to other traditional strategies in the field of English curriculum at the secondary level to investigate whether they fulfill the present teaching learning requirements or not by examining the validity of the present curriculum of English. The purpose of this study is to focus on the effectiveness of the systematic, scientific, sequential and logical transaction of the course between the teachers and the learners in the perspective of the 5Es programme that is engage, explore, explain, extend and evaluate. Sanchali Mondal | Santinath Sarkar "A Study on the Effective Teaching Learning Process in English Curriculum at the Secondary Level of West Bengal" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd62412.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/62412/a-study-on-the-effective-teaching-learning-process-in-english-curriculum-at-the-secondary-level-of-west-bengal/sanchali-mondal
The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching ...ijtsrd
This paper reports on a study which was conducted to investigate the role of mentoring and its influence on the effectiveness of the teaching of Physics in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. The study adopted the convergent parallel mixed methods design, focusing on respondents in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. Both quantitative and qualitative data were collected, analysed separately, and the results were compared to see if the findings confirm or disconfirm each other. The quantitative analysis found that majority of the respondents 72 of Physics teachers affirmed that they had more experienced colleagues as mentors to help build their confidence, improve their teaching, and help them improve their effectiveness and efficiency in guiding learners’ achievements. Only 28 of the respondents disagreed with these statements. With majority respondents 72 agreeing with the statements, it implies that in most secondary schools, experienced Physics teachers act as mentors to build teachers’ confidence in teaching and improving students’ learning. The interview qualitative data analysis summarized how secondary school Principals use meetings with mentors and mentees to promote mentorship in the school milieu. This has helped strengthen teachers’ classroom practices in secondary schools in the South West Region of Cameroon. With the results confirming each other, the study recommends that mentoring should focus on helping teachers employ social interactions and instructional practices feedback and clarity in teaching that have direct measurable impact on students’ learning achievements. Andrew Ngeim Sumba | Frederick Ebot Ashu | Peter Agborbechem Tambi "The Role of Mentoring and Its Influence on the Effectiveness of the Teaching of Physics in Secondary Schools in the South West Region of Cameroon" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64524.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/management-development/64524/the-role-of-mentoring-and-its-influence-on-the-effectiveness-of-the-teaching-of-physics-in-secondary-schools-in-the-south-west-region-of-cameroon/andrew-ngeim-sumba
Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino Microcontroller Bas...ijtsrd
This study primarily focuses on the design of a high side buck converter using an Arduino microcontroller. The converter is specifically intended for use in DC DC applications, particularly in standalone solar PV systems where the PV output voltage exceeds the load or battery voltage. To evaluate the performance of the converter, simulation experiments are conducted using Proteus Software. These simulations provide insights into the input and output voltages, currents, powers, and efficiency under different state of charge SoC conditions of a 12V,70Ah rechargeable lead acid battery. Additionally, the hardware design of the converter is implemented, and practical data is collected through operation, monitoring, and recording. By comparing the simulation results with the practical results, the efficiency and performance of the designed converter are assessed. The findings indicate that while the buck converter is suitable for practical use in standalone PV systems, its efficiency is compromised due to a lower output current. Chan Myae Aung | Dr. Ei Mon "Design Simulation and Hardware Construction of an Arduino-Microcontroller Based DC-DC High-Side Buck Converter for Standalone PV System" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64518.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/mechanical-engineering/64518/design-simulation-and-hardware-construction-of-an-arduinomicrocontroller-based-dcdc-highside-buck-converter-for-standalone-pv-system/chan-myae-aung
Sustainable Energy by Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadikuijtsrd
Energy becomes sustainable if it meets the needs of the present without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. Some of the definitions of sustainable energy include the considerations of environmental aspects such as greenhouse gas emissions, social, and economic aspects such as energy poverty. Generally far more sustainable than fossil fuel are renewable energy sources such as wind, hydroelectric power, solar, and geothermal energy sources. Worthy of note is that some renewable energy projects, like the clearing of forests to produce biofuels, can cause severe environmental damage. The sustainability of nuclear power which is a low carbon source is highly debated because of concerns about radioactive waste, nuclear proliferation, and accidents. The switching from coal to natural gas has environmental benefits, including a lower climate impact, but could lead to delay in switching to more sustainable options. “Carbon capture and storage” can be built into power plants to remove the carbon dioxide CO2 emissions, but this technology is expensive and has rarely been implemented. Leading non renewable energy sources around the world is fossil fuels, coal, petroleum, and natural gas. Nuclear energy is usually considered another non renewable energy source, although nuclear energy itself is a renewable energy source, but the material used in nuclear power plants is not. The paper addresses the issue of sustainable energy, its attendant benefits to the future generation, and humanity in general. Paul A. Adekunte | Matthew N. O. Sadiku | Janet O. Sadiku "Sustainable Energy" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64534.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electrical-engineering/64534/sustainable-energy/paul-a-adekunte
Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations Executive Regulations and Stand...ijtsrd
This paper aims to outline the executive regulations, survey standards, and specifications required for the implementation of the Sudan Survey Act, and for regulating and organizing all surveying work activities in Sudan. The act has been discussed for more than 5 years. The Land Survey Act was initiated by the Sudan Survey Authority and all official legislations were headed by the Sudan Ministry of Justice till it was issued in 2022. The paper presents conceptual guidelines to be used for the Survey Act implementation and to regulate the survey work practice, standardizing the field surveys, processing, quality control, procedures, and the processes related to survey work carried out by the stakeholders and relevant authorities in Sudan. The conceptual guidelines are meant to improve the quality and harmonization of geospatial data and to aid decision making processes as well as geospatial information systems. The established comprehensive executive regulations will govern and regulate the implementation of the Sudan Survey Geomatics Act in all surveying and mapping practices undertaken by the Sudan Survey Authority SSA and state local survey departments for public or private sector organizations. The targeted standards and specifications include the reference frame, projection, coordinate systems, and the guidelines and specifications that must be followed in the field of survey work, processes, and mapping products. In the last few decades, there has been a growing awareness of the importance of geomatics activities and measurements on the Earths surface in space and time, together with observing and mapping the changes. In such cases, data must be captured promptly, standardized, and obtained with more accuracy and specified in much detail. The paper will also highlight the current situation in Sudan, the degree to which survey standards are used, the problems encountered, and the errors that arise from not using the standards and survey specifications. Kamal A. A. Sami "Concepts for Sudan Survey Act Implementations - Executive Regulations and Standards" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63484.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/63484/concepts-for-sudan-survey-act-implementations--executive-regulations-and-standards/kamal-a-a-sami
Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model Khartoum Sta...ijtsrd
The discussions between ellipsoid and geoid have invoked many researchers during the recent decades, especially during the GNSS technology era, which had witnessed a great deal of development but still geoid undulation requires more investigations. To figure out a solution for Sudans local geoid, this research has tried to intake the possibility of determining the geoid model by following two approaches, gravimetric and geometrical geoid model determination, by making use of GNSS leveling benchmarks at Khartoum state. The Benchmarks are well distributed in the study area, in which, the horizontal coordinates and the height above the ellipsoid have been observed by GNSS while orthometric heights were carried out using precise leveling. The Global Geopotential Model GGM represented in EGM2008 has been exploited to figure out the geoid undulation at the benchmarks in the study area. This is followed by a fitting process, that has been done to suit the geoid undulation data which has been computed using GNSS leveling data and geoid undulation inspired by the EGM2008. Two geoid surfaces were created after the fitting process to ensure that they are identical and both of them could be counted for getting the same geoid undulation with an acceptable accuracy. In this respect, statistical operation played an important role in ensuring the consistency and integrity of the model by applying cross validation techniques splitting the data into training and testing datasets for building the geoid model and testing its eligibility. The geometrical solution for geoid undulation computation has been utilized by applying straightforward equations that facilitate the calculation of the geoid undulation directly through applying statistical techniques for the GNSS leveling data of the study area to get the common equation parameters values that could be utilized to calculate geoid undulation of any position in the study area within the claimed accuracy. Both systems were checked and proved eligible to be used within the study area with acceptable accuracy which may contribute to solving the geoid undulation problem in the Khartoum area, and be further generalized to determine the geoid model over the entire country, and this could be considered in the future, for regional and continental geoid model. Ahmed M. A. Mohammed. | Kamal A. A. Sami "Towards the Implementation of the Sudan Interpolated Geoid Model (Khartoum State Case Study)" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63483.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/civil-engineering/63483/towards-the-implementation-of-the-sudan-interpolated-geoid-model-khartoum-state-case-study/ahmed-m-a-mohammed
Activating Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment Mapijtsrd
Sudan is witnessing an acceleration in the processes of development and transformation in the performance of government institutions to raise the productivity and investment efficiency of the government sector. The development plans and investment opportunities have focused on achieving national goals in various sectors. This paper aims to illuminate the path to the future and provide geospatial data and information to develop the investment climate and environment for all sized businesses, and to bridge the development gap between the Sudan states. The Sudan Survey Authority SSA is the main advisor to the Sudan Government in conducting surveying, mappings, designing, and developing systems related to geospatial data and information. In recent years, SSA made a strategic partnership with the Ministry of Investment to activate Geospatial Information for Sudans Sustainable Investment and in particular, for the preparation and implementation of the Sudan investment map, based on the directives and objectives of the Ministry of Investment MI in Sudan. This paper comes within the framework of activating the efforts of the Ministry of Investment to develop technical investment services by applying techniques adopted by the Ministry and its strategic partners for advancing investment processes in the country. Kamal A. A. Sami "Activating Geospatial Information for Sudan's Sustainable Investment Map" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63482.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/information-technology/63482/activating-geospatial-information-for-sudans-sustainable-investment-map/kamal-a-a-sami
Educational Unity Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Societyijtsrd
In a rapidly changing global landscape, the importance of education as a unifying force cannot be overstated. This paper explores the crucial role of educational unity in fostering a stronger and more inclusive society through the embrace of diversity. By examining the benefits of diverse learning environments, the paper aims to highlight the positive impact on societal strength. The discussion encompasses various dimensions, from curriculum design to classroom dynamics, and emphasizes the need for educational institutions to become catalysts for unity in diversity. It highlights the need for a paradigm shift in educational policies, curricula, and pedagogical approaches to ensure that they are reflective of the diverse fabric of society. This paper also addresses the challenges associated with implementing inclusive educational practices and offers practical strategies for overcoming barriers. It advocates for collaborative efforts between educational institutions, policymakers, and communities to create a supportive ecosystem that promotes diversity and unity. Mr. Amit Adhikari | Madhumita Teli | Gopal Adhikari "Educational Unity: Embracing Diversity for a Stronger Society" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64525.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/humanities-and-the-arts/education/64525/educational-unity-embracing-diversity-for-a-stronger-society/mr-amit-adhikari
Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management Prospects and...ijtsrd
The diversity of indigenous knowledge systems in India is vast and can vary significantly between different communities and regions. Preserving and respecting these knowledge systems is crucial for maintaining cultural heritage, promoting sustainable practices, and fostering cross cultural understanding. In this paper, an overview of the prospects and challenges associated with incorporating Indian indigenous knowledge into management is explored. It is found that IIKS helps in management in many areas like sustainable development, tourism, food security, natural resource management, cultural preservation and innovation, etc. However, IIKS integration with management faces some challenges in the form of a lack of documentation, cultural sensitivity, language barriers legal framework, etc. Savita Lathwal "Integration of Indian Indigenous Knowledge System in Management: Prospects and Challenges" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63500.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/management/accounting-and-finance/63500/integration-of-indian-indigenous-knowledge-system-in-management-prospects-and-challenges/savita-lathwal
DeepMask Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in...ijtsrd
The COVID 19 pandemic has highlighted the crucial need of preventive measures, with widespread use of face masks being a key method for slowing the viruss spread. This research investigates face mask identification using deep learning as a technological solution to be reducing the risk of coronavirus transmission. The proposed method uses state of the art convolutional neural networks CNNs and transfer learning to automatically recognize persons who are not wearing masks in a variety of circumstances. We discuss how this strategy improves public health and safety by providing an efficient manner of enforcing mask wearing standards. The report also discusses the obstacles, ethical concerns, and prospective applications of face mask detection systems in the ongoing fight against the pandemic. Dilip Kumar Sharma | Aaditya Yadav "DeepMask: Transforming Face Mask Identification for Better Pandemic Control in the COVID-19 Era" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd64522.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/engineering/electronics-and-communication-engineering/64522/deepmask-transforming-face-mask-identification-for-better-pandemic-control-in-the-covid19-era/dilip-kumar-sharma
Streamlining Data Collection eCRF Design and Machine Learningijtsrd
Efficient and accurate data collection is paramount in clinical trials, and the design of Electronic Case Report Forms eCRFs plays a pivotal role in streamlining this process. This paper explores the integration of machine learning techniques in the design and implementation of eCRFs to enhance data collection efficiency. We delve into the synergies between eCRF design principles and machine learning algorithms, aiming to optimize data quality, reduce errors, and expedite the overall data collection process. The application of machine learning in eCRF design brings forth innovative approaches to data validation, anomaly detection, and real time adaptability. This paper discusses the benefits, challenges, and future prospects of leveraging machine learning in eCRF design for streamlined and advanced data collection in clinical trials. Dhanalakshmi D | Vijaya Lakshmi Kannareddy "Streamlining Data Collection: eCRF Design and Machine Learning" Published in International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (ijtsrd), ISSN: 2456-6470, Volume-8 | Issue-1 , February 2024, URL: https://www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd63515.pdf Paper Url: https://www.ijtsrd.com/biological-science/biotechnology/63515/streamlining-data-collection-ecrf-design-and-machine-learning/dhanalakshmi-d
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Read| The latest issue of The Challenger is here! We are thrilled to announce that our school paper has qualified for the NATIONAL SCHOOLS PRESS CONFERENCE (NSPC) 2024. Thank you for your unwavering support and trust. Dive into the stories that made us stand out!
2. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD29909 | Volume – 4 | Issue – 2 | January-February 2020 Page 118
1.1. GEOGRAPHIC SPREAD OF GEMS AND JEWELLERY
INDUSTRY
Jewellery making is spread throughout the country with
every village having a family of goldsmiths. The diamond
processing industry has spread 5 from the State of Gujarat,
which accounts for almost 85 per cent of the diamonds
processed in India, to other states. Surat, Bhavnagar and
Ahemedabad are the diamond centres in Gujarat. Many
diamond processing units have been set up in Mumbai in
Maharashtra. There are also diamond processing units in
Trichur in Kerala, Coimbatore in Tamil Nadu, Jaipur in
Rajasthan and also in Goa. Mumbai continues to be the main
trading centre for diamond exports. Almost 93 per cent of
diamond exports are dispatched through Mumbai airport.
The jewellery crafting and designingisconfinedtoonlya few
regions in the country and every region specializes in
separate craftsmanship skills. The main clusters in Indian
gems and jewellery industry are following.
1.2. STATEMENT OF THE PROBLEM
Rising competition from other countries.
They need to import more raw materials from other
country.
There is no proper fixed rate for the gold and
jewells,each and every day there will be a change in
price schedule.
Manufacturers has to pay more duty for import of raw
materials.
1.3. OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
The objective are
To know the consequencesgemsandjewelleryindustry.
To study about the competitive position of gems and
industry export.
To analysis the vital step for improving the gems and
jewellery export.
1.4. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
The study is basically an analytical study based on the
primary research, this kind of research has the primary
objective of development of insight into the problem. The
research methodology for the study has been adopted to
reflect these realties and help reach the logical in an
objective manner. In order to conduct this study,
questionnaire has been used for collecting the data.
1.4.1. TYPE OF RESEARCH
This is a descriptive research where survey method is
adopted to collect primary data from the gemsandjewellery
exporters and manufactures and the required secondary
information for analyses.
1.4.2. SOURCE OF DATA
PRIMARY DATA
The primary data are those which are collected for the first
time and thus happened to be original in character. Primary
data will be collected through a questionnaire raised among
the gems and jewellery traders and manufactures in and
around in Coimbatore.
SECONDARY DATA
Secondary data that is already available and published, it
could be internal and external of data. The secondary data is
being collected through text boos, journals, library etc. The
data so collected from both primary and secondary sources
have been presented in this research report to the
appropriate places.
1.4.3. DATA COLLECTION
The data was collected from the gems and jewellery
exporters, who are exporting their products from to other
countries. Most of the data was collected from the merchant
exporters and manufacturer exporters.
sample size
Sample size of 70 respondents are only taken for collecting
the data, what are the problem faced by the gems and
jewellery exporters.
Sampling area
The data was collected only in and around Coimbatore city.
Sampling unit
GEMS ANDJEWELLERYTradersandManufacturesoperating
in Coimbatore, particular the owner, managers and other
official persons.
1.5. LIMITATION OF THE STUDY
The sample group was collected in and around
Coimbatore city.
The sample size for the survey has very low of 70
respondent.
Beside the study has the limitation of time,place and
resources.
1.6. TOOLS USED FOR THE STUDY
The collected data were classified, tabulated and analysed
with some of the statistical tools listed below:
Simple Percentage Analysis.
SIMPLE PERCENTAGE ANALYSIS
Simple percentage analysis is used in making
comparison between two or more series of data. A
percentage is used to determine relationship between the
series. It is the method to represent raw streams of data as a
percentage (a part in100-percent)forbetterunderstanding
of collected data .Percentage Analysis is applied to create a
contingency table from the frequency distribution and
represent the collected data for better understanding.
No of respondents
Simple percentage = *100
Total no of respondents
1. EXPERIENCE IN THE JEWELLERY FIELD
Table shows the experience in Jewellery field
S.N
O
EXPERIENCE
NO.OF.
RESPONDENT
%
1 0 TO 5 11 16
2 5 TO 10 35 8
3 10 TO 15 18 26
4 More than 15 years 6 50
TOTAL 70 100
Source: Primary data
INTERPRETATION
The above table shows the year of experience in the
jewellery field, out of 100 percentage, 50 percentage of the
respondent are more than 15 years experience,
3. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD29909 | Volume – 4 | Issue – 2 | January-February 2020 Page 119
26percentageof the respondentare10to15yearexperience,
16percentage of the respondent are 0 to 5 year experience,
8percentage of the respondent are 5 to 10 years of
experience in this field.
2. NATURE OF OWNERSHIP
Table Shows the nature of ownership
S. NO
NATURE OF
OWNERSHIP
NO.OF.
RESPONDENT
%
1 Partnership 24 34
2 Private limited 46 66
3 others - -
TOTAL 70 100
Source: Primary data
INTERPRETATION
It clearly explain about the nature of ownership, 66
percentage runs the private limited and only 34 percentage
run the partnership .
3. TYPE OF EXPORTER
Table shows the type of exporters
S.NO
TYPE OF
EXPOTER
NO. OF.
RESPONDENT
%
1
Merchant
exporter
24 66
2
Manufacturing
exporter
46 34
TOTAL 70 100
Source: Primary data
INTREPRETATION
The above table clearly explains about the type of exporter
,out of 100percentage of respondent, 66percentage of
respondent are merchant exporter, and remaining
34percentagerespondent are manufacturing exporter.
4. CURRENCY FREQUENTLYUSED
Table Shows the currency frequently used
S.
NO
CURRENCY
FREQUENTLY USED
NO.OF.
RESPONDENT
%
1 Dollar 32 46
2 Euro 27 39
3 Yen 5 7
4 others 6 8
TOTAL 70 100
Source: Primary data
INTREPRETATION
The above table clearly shows the currency frequently used
by the exporter, out of 100 percentage, 46percentage of
respondents are using dollar, 39percentage of respondents
are using euro currency, 8percentage of the respondent are
using other currencies for exchange and only7percentageof
the respondent are using yen.
5. EXPORTING TO HOW MANY COUNTRIES
Table shows the exporting to how many countries
S.
NO
NO.OF.
COUNTRIES
NO. OF.
RESPONDENT
%
1 1 15 21
2 2 35 50
3 3 11 16
4 More than 4 9 13
TOTAL 70 100
Source: Primary data
INTERPRETATION
The above table clearly explainaboutthegemsandjewellery
exporting to many countries, out of 100 percentage,
50percentage of the respondentareexportingto2countries,
21percentage of the respondentareexportingto1countries,
16percentage of the respondent are exportingto3countries,
and only 13percentageofthe respondentareexportingmore
than 4 countries.
6. TYPES OF PRODUCTS DEALING
Table shows the products dealing
S.
NO
PRODUCTS
NO. OF.
RESPONDENT
%
1 Gold 27 39
2 Gems stones 19 27
3
Platinum or
diamond
20 28
4 Silver 4 6
TOTAL 70 100
Source: Primary data
INTERPRETATION
The above table clearly explain about the products that
dealing for export gemsandjewellery,outof100percentage,
39percentage of the respondent are exporting gold,
28percentage of the respondent are exporting platinumand
diamond, 27percentage of the respondent are exporting
gems and stones and only less than 6percentage of the
respondent are exporting silver.
5. FINDINGS AND SUGGESTIONS
5.1. FINDINGS
Majority of the respondents are from more than 50
years of experience in their company with 50%.
It is clear that majority with 66% of the respondentsare
running private limited.
It is clear that majority with 66% of the respondentsare
merchant exporter.
The study revels that 46% of the respondents are
frequently used dollar for exporting of gems and gold.
50% of the respondents are exporting the gems and
jewelry
The study revels that 39% of the respondents are told
that the exporters are mostly prefer to export gold
items.
CONCLUSION
From the above study, I conclude that majority of the
respondents are facing many problems with day to day
activities and also they are satisfied with the business
performance. These types of issues rise because of inflation
in the price level and insufficient of raw material and less
support from the government, gems and jewellery export
promotion council and other financial institutions. Their
major drawback is low productivity of gold ornaments and
they cannot able to face heavy competition in the domestic
and in international market. Most of the exporters are
expecting there will be some changes to boost up the gems
and jewellery export business in India. Government and
Gems and Jewellery Export in India.
4. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development (IJTSRD) @ www.ijtsrd.com eISSN: 2456-6470
@ IJTSRD | Unique Paper ID – IJTSRD29909 | Volume – 4 | Issue – 2 | January-February 2020 Page 120
References
[1] Shukla, M. S. (2000), “Panorama of Gems and Jewellery
in Indian Historical Setting”, Kala Prakashan, Varanasi.
[2] Purani, Keyoor (2000), “Gujarat Model of
Entrepreneurial Innovation: A Study of SuratDiamond
Industry”, Working Paper No. wp/eu- ind/120, Seak
Centre, University of Brighton, UK, Online at
www.it.brighton.ac.uk/research/euindia.
[3] Satya Sundaram, I. (2001), “Gems and Jewellery
Industry-Vast Export Potential”, Published in Facts for
You, September, pp. 13-14.
[4] Satya Sundaram. I. (2001), “Gems and Jewellery
Industry-Vast Export Potential”, Published in Facts for
You,pp 13-14.
[5] Ramamrutham, Usha B. K., Meera Sushil Kumar(2001)
“Indian Jewellery: Dance of the peacock” India Book
House, New Delhi.