The Indian jewellery market includes around 500,000 players, primarily small businesses, with a shift in consumer preferences towards modern designs and increased sales due to higher per capita income. Major firms like Rajesh Exports and Titan's Tanishq have implemented innovative strategies and extensive marketing networks, creating significant market share and promoting brand loyalty. Challenges faced by the industry include dependence on imports, volatile prices, and limited technological advancement, necessitating strategies focused on product innovation and international expansion.