The document presents an overview of the Cartesian vortex theory, originally proposed by René Descartes, which describes a universe filled with swirling ether that influences planetary motion. It outlines the objectives, advantages, disadvantages, and historical perspectives of the theory, emphasizing its significance in fluid dynamics and its early attempts to explain gravitational phenomena. The report concludes that, despite its limitations, the theory provides valuable insights into vortex behavior and serves as a foundation for advanced fluid dynamics studies.

1. CARTESIAN
VORTEX
THEORY
Presented by:
Charydel Targa & Paulyn Jorvina

2. Objectives - You can clearly and concisely describe the aims and
goals of our report.
Summary - To quickly give you all an idea of what we will be
discussing.
Introduction - To introduce all of you our
topic.
Body - In this body, we will discuss all of you our report.
Conclusion - To help you all to understand why our report should
matter to all of you after we have finished discussing.
REPORT’S TABLE OF CONTENTS

3. O b j e c t i v e s
01
02
• In this report, you will know where the Cartesian
Vortex Theory came from.
In this report, you will find out whether the Cartesian
Vortex Theory is important to us or not.
03 • You will get some knowledge about Cartesian
Vortex Theory.

4. O b j e c t i v e s
04
05
• You will get some advantages and disadvantages
of the Cartesian Vortex Theory.
• And in this report, you will get some information
about the different perspective of people about
Cartesian Vortex Theory.

5. S u m m a r y
René Descartes proposed that space is filled with a
continuous, swirling substance called ether. Celestial
bodies create vortices in this ether. This theory was an
early attempt to describe physical phenomena before
modern gravitational theories were developed.

6. Introduction
The Cartesian Vortex Theory, also known as
Cartesianism refers to the philosophical and
scientific ideas developed by René Descartes in
the 17th century. Descartes used this theory to
explain various phenomena, including planetary
motion and the nature of gravity. The Cartesian
Vortex Theory was an important step in the
development of scientific thought, contributing to
the evolution of ideas about the physical universe
and fluid dynamics.

7. Body
Cartesian Vortex Theory is the universe was full of matter, there was no such
thing as empty space. Also René Descartes the philosopher of mathematics
suggested that Cartesian Vortex Theory is about the model of 17th centuy.
This theory the universe full of fitnessed matter that moved to the vortex of
whirlpools . All planet was transported to the orbit of vortex that explain on
how they round to the sun.

10. Advantages and
Disadvantages of Cartesian
Vortex Theory

11. Advantages

12. Simplicity
1.

13. 2. Visualization

14. 3. Mathematical Simplicity

15. Disadvantages

16. Idealization
1.

17. 2. Limited Application

18. 3. Assumptions

19. Different
Perspective of
People about
Cartesian
Vortex Theory

20. Historians
of Science
“Cartesian Vortex Theory is an important
milestone in the development of fluid dynamics.
It shows how Descartes was able to apply his
philosophical and mathematical skills to a
complex problem like fluid motion.”

21. Philosophers
“ Cartesian Vortex Theory is a fascinating
example of how Descartes' philosophical ideas
influenced his scientific work. His emphasis on
logical reasoning and mathematical precision is
evident in the theory. ”

22. Mathematicians
“ Cartesian Vortex Theory is an interesting
application of mathematical techniques to a
real-world problem. The use of Cartesian
coordinates is particularly clever.

23. Conclusions
Cartesian Vortex Theory is an interesting
application of mathematical techniques to a
real-world problem. The use of Cartesian
coordinates is particularly clever.

24. Conclusions
The Cartesian Vortex Theory conclude that the theory provides valuable insights into
the behavior of vortices in fluid flow, helping to understand phenomena such as vortex
interaction, stability, and formation. This also simplifies the representation of fluid flow,
allowing for more straight forward analysis and calculation in some scenarios, also this
theory aids im the visualization of fluid flow patterns and vortex dynamic.

25. Conclusions
We also need to recognize the limitations of the theory particularly in its
idealized assumptions and applicability to real-world fluid dynamics. Also the
Cartesian Vortex Theory can serve as a foundational concept for move
advanced fluid dynamic studies, providing a basis for understanding vortex
dynamics and their influenced on fluid flow.

26. Thank
you!

27. Short Quiz !
I. Identification/fill in the blanks.
The Cartesian Vortes Theory also known as Cartesianism refers to the
__________ and __________ developed by René Descartes.
1.
2. This theory was an early attepmt to describe physical phenomena before
modern gravitational theories were developed.
3. They said that the Cartesian Vortex Theory is an interesting application of
mathematical techniques to a real-world problem.
4. He used this theory to explain various phenomena.
5. All __________ was transported to the orbit of vortex..

28. Short Quiz !
II. Enumeration
A. Give at least 3 celestial bodies.
B. Give the 3 advantages of Cartesian Vortex Theory.
C. Give the 3 disadvantages of Cartesian Vortex Theory.