A Police baton, also known as a nightstick, is a long, cylindrical club or truncheon used by law enforcement officers for a variety of purposes.

1. A Comparison of Different Types of Police
Baton
A police baton, also known as a nightstick, is a long, cylindrical club or truncheon used by law
enforcement officers for a variety of purposes. It is typically made of wood, metal, or a durable
synthetic material and is designed to be used as a defensive weapon or tool for controlling and
subduing suspects.
These batons have been used by law enforcement agencies around the world for many years.
They are typically carried on an officer's duty belt or kept in their patrol vehicle for easy access.
The length and design of a police baton may vary depending on the jurisdiction and intended
use.
Top Categories of Batons:
Police batons, also known as nightsticks or truncheons, are used by law enforcement officers
for various purposes, including self-defense, crowd control, and restraint. There are several
categories of police batons, each with its own design, materials, and purposes.
1. Straight Baton:
The straight baton is the most basic and traditional type of police baton. It is a straight,
cylindrical club usually made of wood, metal, or synthetic materials. Straight batons are typically
used for striking and delivering blunt force to control or subdue suspects.

2. They come in different lengths, ranging from 16 inches to 36 inches, and can be made of
materials such as wood, steel, or aluminum. Straight batons are commonly used in various law
enforcement agencies around the world due to their simplicity and versatility.
2. Expandable Baton:
Also known as telescopic or collapsible batons, expandable batons are designed to be compact
and portable. They consist of multiple sections that collapse into each other and can be
extended with a flick of the wrist, locking into place to create a rigid and extended baton.
Expandable batons are made of materials such as steel or aluminum and are commonly used by
law enforcement officers who require a more convenient and easily carried option. They
provide versatility in length, allowing officers to adjust the baton's size depending on the
situation and level of threat.
3. Side-Handle Baton:
The side-handle baton, also known as a PR-24 baton, is a specialized type of baton that features
a handle perpendicular to the main shaft. The side handle provides additional grip and control,
allowing officers to use the baton in various defensive techniques and control holds.
Side-handle batons are typically made of durable materials such as hard plastic or metal and are
used by law enforcement agencies that require additional training in specific defensive tactics.
4. Riot Baton:
Riot batons, also known as control or tactical batons, are designed for crowd control and riot
situations. They are typically longer than traditional straight batons, ranging from 24 inches to
36 inches, and are made of sturdy materials such as hard rubber or polycarbonate.
Riot batons may have grooves or ridges to enhance grip and control, and they are used by law
enforcement officers to manage large crowds, create physical barriers, or deliver controlled
strikes to disperse or subdue unruly gatherings.
5. Specialized Batons:
There are also specialized batons designed for specific purposes, such as training batons, which
are made of softer materials for practice and training purposes, and signal batons, which are
used for directing traffic or signaling in low-light conditions. These specialized batons may have
unique features, materials, or sizes to suit their intended use.

3. Benefits of A Police Baton:
Here are some common uses of a police baton:
● Self-defense:
Police officers may use a baton as a means of self-defense when faced with a physical threat. In
situations where an officer is being assaulted or attacked, a baton can be used to fend off the
attacker and protect the officer from harm.
● Crowd control:
These batons are often used in crowd control situations, such as riots or protests, to manage
unruly crowds and maintain order. Baton strikes can be used to disperse crowds, create physical
barriers, or push back aggressive individuals who pose a threat to public safety.
● Restraint:
Police officers may use a baton to restrain a suspect who is resisting arrest or posing a threat to
themselves or others. Baton techniques, such as joint locks or pressure points, can be used to
control a suspect's movements and facilitate their arrest.
● Compliance:
The presence of a police baton can sometimes be enough to deter resistance or encourage
compliance. The mere sight of a baton can serve as a visual deterrent, preventing individuals
from engaging in violent or aggressive behavior.
● Weapon retention:
In situations where an officer's firearm or other weapons may be at risk of being taken by a
suspect, a baton can be used as a tool for weapon retention. Baton strikes can be used to create
distance and prevent suspects from gaining control of an officer's weapon.
● Communication and Signaling:
Some specialized batons, such as signal batons, can be used for communication and signaling.
Signal batons are often used by traffic officers to direct traffic or signal instructions in low-light
conditions.