Clerking Competency Framework Compliance Audit
Fee Stagg NLG
1
© SBW Governance www.sbwgovernance.co.uk
Introduction
Thisauditis basedonthe ClerkingCompetencyFrameworkpublishedbythe DepartmentforEducationinApril 2017. The openingparagraphof which
states
The DepartmentforEducationrecognisesthevalueof professionalqualityclerkingtogoverningboardsinmaintainedschools,academiesandmulti-
academy trusts.Asanyonewho hasexperiencedprofessionalclerkingwill testify,it providesaninvaluablecontributiontotheefficiency,effectiveness,
productivityandcomplianceof thegoverningboard.A professionalclerk worksin partnershipwiththechair to keepthe boardfocusedonitscore strategic
priorities, providesindependentandexpertadviceandguidancetotheboardonits duties andfunctions,anddeliversadministrativesupportthatmakes
everything worksmoothly.SirDavidCarter,NationalSchoolsCommissioner.
It isworth remindingourselvesof the three core strategicfunctionsof governance andwhichunderpinthisaudit:
1. Ensuringclarityof vision,ethosandstrategicdirection;
2. Holdingexecutiveleaderstoaccountforthe educational performance of the organisationanditspupils,andthe performancemanagementof
staff;and
3. Overseeingthe financial performanceof the organisationandmakingsure itsmoneyiswell spent.
The toolkitissetout withinthe competenciesidentifiedinthe Frameworkandencouragesbothself-reflectionandevidence gathering. The auditis
designedtobe filledinbythe Chairof the Board,the HeadteacherorPrincipal orCEO as appropriate andbythe clerk.Those questionswhichrelatetothe
Board are highlighted.
The audit isa personal view;youmaywishaddyourown actionsor developmentpoints.
Fee Stagg
fiona@sbwgovernance.co.uk
2
© SBW Governance www.sbwgovernance.co.uk
PART A
1. Aboutyouand your clerk – Clerkself-review –Appendix 1
2. The Role of the Clerk
3. Professionalclerkingtoenable effectivegovernance
PART B
4. Knowledge,skillsandeffective behaviours
 Competency1:Understandinggovernance
 Competency2:Administration
 Competency3:Advice andguidance
 Competency4:People andrelationships
Some of the keyDocumentsyouwill needtocomplete the Auditare
 Governance Handbook2017
 CompetencyFrameworkforGovernance
 Clerkingcompetencyframework
 AcademiesFinancial Handbook2017
 whatgoverningboardsshouldexpectfromschool leadersandwhatschool leadersshouldexpectfromgoverningboards publishedbythe NGA,
ASCL andthe NAHT
 NolanPrinciples
If you are a clerkand are completingthisaudityouwillalsoneed
 your jobdescriptionandthe National Governance Association offersasample jobdescription
 a set of minutes
3
© SBW Governance www.sbwgovernance.co.uk
By the time youhave completedthe toolkityoushouldcomplete ashortactionplanto helpyoudefine yourfuture clerkingneedsandanydevelopment
pointsforyour clerk.
Good Governance is
Accountable, Transparent, Responsive, Equitable and Inclusive,
Effective and efficient,
Participatory and democratic
and follows the rule of law and reflected in the minutes
4
© SBW Governance www.sbwgovernance.co.uk
Section1 : About Youand Your Clerk
The DfE recognisesthatprofessional-qualityclerkingiscritical to the effectivenessofa governingboard infulfillingitscore strategicfunctions:
1. Ensuringclarityof vision, ethosandstrategicdirection;
2. Holdingexecutiveleaderstoaccountforthe educational performance of the organisationanditspupils,andthe performancemanagementof
staff;and
3. Overseeingthe financial performanceof the organisationandmakingsure itsmoneyiswell spent.
Professional-qualityclerkingisaboutmuchmorethantakingminutesto record thediscussionsanddecisionsof theboard.It is also aboutproviding
governing boardswithexpertadviceongovernance,proceduresand complianceanddirectly contributingtoits efficientconduct. 1
One of the keyaspectsof effective governanceisaroundthe personal attributesandbehavioursof the Boardcollectivelyandthe individualswithinin.
Before youcomplete the audititisimportanttoconsiderthe followingbehaviours2
.These canbe summarisedas
 committedtothe school or academyand to theirownprofessional development
 confidentinthe dischargingof the 3 core functionsof governance
 curiousinthe questionstheyask
 challengingandsupportive inequal measure
 collaborative andworkcollectively
 critical by undertakingregularself- review
 creative andinnovative
1 P4 of the ClerkingCompetency Framework
2 Governance competency framework page 7
5
© SBW Governance www.sbwgovernance.co.uk
The Board Has Evidence Impact Actionand NextSteps
Undertakenself-reviewwiththe last12
months
Yes
No
Completedaskillsauditwithinthe last
12 months
Yes
No
Undertakenan External Reviewof
Governance
Yes
No
Clerkingwasnotedas
Good
Causingconcern
Supportfroma National Leaderof
Governance and/orNational Leaderof
Educationinany capacity
Yes
No
ProfessionalClerking Evidence Impact Actionand NextSteps
The clerkhas a jobdescription Yes
No
The clerkis performance managed Yes
No
The clerkhas undertakenorattended
training
School based
LA or MAT
NCTL
The Accredited Clerk
Other
The clerkattendsexternal briefings
and feedbacktothe Board
Yes
No
Section2 : The Role of the Clerk
6
© SBW Governance www.sbwgovernance.co.uk
All academytrustsand maintainedschoolsmustappointaclerkto theirgoverningboard.Thisissetoutinthe Articlesof Associationorin government
regulations3
Thissectionof the Auditisto completedbythe Chairand Headteacher –the italicsare a sample answer
Green– goodunderstandingandcandemonstrate expertise
Amber– understandsandhas developingexpertise andtraining
Red– some understandingandneedssupportandtraining
Keyattributes Evidence RAG Actions– what we needtodo next
Offersadministrativeand
organisationalsupport
The clerk managesthebusinessof
the boardin aneffectiveandtimely
manner
Ensuregovernancefilesare up todate
Offersguidanceoncomplianceand
appropriatelegalandregulatory
frameworks
The clerk is cognisantwiththe
GovernanceHandbookand
AcademiesFinancialHandbookand
guidanceofferedisaccurate
Understandsthepotential
consequencesof non-compliance
Is able tospeakupwhennon
complianceis an issue orcause for
concern
Whole Board training
Advisesonproceduralmatters
regarding theoperationof the Board
Able toarticulate the board’slegal
responsibilities andaccountabilities
so thatall understand
3
http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2017/487/pdfs/uksi_20170487_en.pdf and http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2017/487/regulation/2/made
7
© SBW Governance www.sbwgovernance.co.uk
Undertakesprofessionaldevelopment
and trainingandremainsup todate
Certificatesshared
Feedbacktothe Boardis beneficial
andrelevant
Recognisesimportanceof
confidentiality
Regularly remindsBoardsabout
confidentialityandremains
impartial; doesnotdiscussBoard
businessoutsideof the meeting
Respectsandunderstandsboundaries
and ismindful of theirresponsibilities
underequalitylegislationforexample
The relationshipbetweentheChair,
Head andClerk is key toeffective
governance.
Understandsthe impactof effective
governance onthe outcomesfor
childrenandyoungpeople
Minutesrecord challengecorrectly;
datais presentedin minutesclearly
andaccurately
Is knowledgeable aboutthe school
context
Understandsleadership structures,a
key cohortdata,localcontext
Is able tosignpostBoardsto
appropriate externalsupportif
necessaryorrequired
Is knowledgeableaboutwhereto
findsupport,trainingprovidersand
hasknowledgeaboutCPD
Remainsimpartial Is awareof boundarieswithinthe
schoolto schoolsupportsystem
Section3 : Professional Clerkingto Enable Effective Governance
8
© SBW Governance www.sbwgovernance.co.uk
Effective governance isbasedonthe 6 keyfeaturessetoutinthe Governance Handbook2017 andthe clerkhasa keyrole insupportingeachof the 6
features.
1. Strategicleadership
2. Accountability
3. People
4. Structures
5. Compliance
6. Evaluation
Thissectionof the auditassessthe skillsandknowledge of the clerkin relationtothe 6 featureslistedabove.
Strategic Leadership Behaviours Evidence RAG Action
Supportand challenge the
Chair
Respectsboundaries
Planningeffective meetings
Organisational and
administrativesupport
Writingeffective minutes
whichare accurate,clearand
transparentandcapable of
beingscrutinisedbyexternal
parties
Accountability Behaviours Evidence RAG Action
Supportinggovernorstohold
executiveleaderstoaccount
Informationsharingand
gathering
9
© SBW Governance www.sbwgovernance.co.uk
Complieswithreporting
requirements
eg registerof business
interestcompiled,skills
audits
People Behaviours Evidence RAG Action
Relationshipswithleaders Developspositiveworking
relationshipwhichisstrong,
respectful andeffective
Welcomes challenge
regardingbehaviour
RelationshipswithBoard
Structures Behaviours Evidence RAG Action
Constitutionof the Board Understandsrolesegchair,
vice chair,Associate
Members
Termsof office uptodate
Advice onelections,
Termsof reference UnderstandsScheme of
Delegation
Linkrole descriptors Offersadvice onhow
governorscan knowtheir
school better
10
© SBW Governance www.sbwgovernance.co.uk
Offersadvice asappropriate to
Chair,executiveleadersand
Board
Compliance Behaviours Evidence RAG Action
Governance requirementsof
the organisation
Legal frameworks
Statutorypoliciesare in place
Decisionsare clearly
attributable
Accurate reportsare kept External Reviewof
Governance;Ofsted
comments,LA Review,MAT
level review
Aware of requirementsof AFH,
companyand charitylaw
Works withthe CFO and
COO, company secretary4
as appropriate
Aware of the dutiesplaced
uponthe Board under
educationandemployment
lawas appropriate
Knows where to access
relevantadvice and
information
4 CFO – Chief Financial Officer,Chief OperatingOffice
11
© SBW Governance www.sbwgovernance.co.uk
Evaluation Behaviours Evidence RAG Action
Summary
12
© SBW Governance www.sbwgovernance.co.uk
Appendix
Clerkselfreview
If you are a clerka sample actionplanfor a clerkisgivenbelow
Action Stepsto be taken Success criteria Impact Progress
Processchecklist
ensure thatFGB agendas
reflectbothrequirementsof
the Authorityaswell asthe
local school context
Attendthe ClerksBriefing,
developrelationshipwith
CoG and HT toensure
relevantinfoisdisseminated
That the minutesreflect
the school contextand
are not‘anywhere’
minutes
That there isan improvement
inthe qualityof minuteswhich
can be seenbyOfstedif
required.
That thisis clearlyvisible toany
LA QA
ongoing
Before youcommence workingthroughthe toolkitthinkabout
Evidence Action
Are you an independentclerkie youdonotwork
inthe school youclerk?
Have you got a jobdescription?
Do youhave anotherrole in the school or
academy?
Have you got a specificandseparate job
description
What do youunderstandyourrole tobe? Doesit alignwithyourcurrentjobdescription?

A Clerking Competency Compliance Audit

  • 1.
    Clerking Competency FrameworkCompliance Audit Fee Stagg NLG
  • 2.
    1 © SBW Governancewww.sbwgovernance.co.uk Introduction Thisauditis basedonthe ClerkingCompetencyFrameworkpublishedbythe DepartmentforEducationinApril 2017. The openingparagraphof which states The DepartmentforEducationrecognisesthevalueof professionalqualityclerkingtogoverningboardsinmaintainedschools,academiesandmulti- academy trusts.Asanyonewho hasexperiencedprofessionalclerkingwill testify,it providesaninvaluablecontributiontotheefficiency,effectiveness, productivityandcomplianceof thegoverningboard.A professionalclerk worksin partnershipwiththechair to keepthe boardfocusedonitscore strategic priorities, providesindependentandexpertadviceandguidancetotheboardonits duties andfunctions,anddeliversadministrativesupportthatmakes everything worksmoothly.SirDavidCarter,NationalSchoolsCommissioner. It isworth remindingourselvesof the three core strategicfunctionsof governance andwhichunderpinthisaudit: 1. Ensuringclarityof vision,ethosandstrategicdirection; 2. Holdingexecutiveleaderstoaccountforthe educational performance of the organisationanditspupils,andthe performancemanagementof staff;and 3. Overseeingthe financial performanceof the organisationandmakingsure itsmoneyiswell spent. The toolkitissetout withinthe competenciesidentifiedinthe Frameworkandencouragesbothself-reflectionandevidence gathering. The auditis designedtobe filledinbythe Chairof the Board,the HeadteacherorPrincipal orCEO as appropriate andbythe clerk.Those questionswhichrelatetothe Board are highlighted. The audit isa personal view;youmaywishaddyourown actionsor developmentpoints. Fee Stagg fiona@sbwgovernance.co.uk
  • 3.
    2 © SBW Governancewww.sbwgovernance.co.uk PART A 1. Aboutyouand your clerk – Clerkself-review –Appendix 1 2. The Role of the Clerk 3. Professionalclerkingtoenable effectivegovernance PART B 4. Knowledge,skillsandeffective behaviours  Competency1:Understandinggovernance  Competency2:Administration  Competency3:Advice andguidance  Competency4:People andrelationships Some of the keyDocumentsyouwill needtocomplete the Auditare  Governance Handbook2017  CompetencyFrameworkforGovernance  Clerkingcompetencyframework  AcademiesFinancial Handbook2017  whatgoverningboardsshouldexpectfromschool leadersandwhatschool leadersshouldexpectfromgoverningboards publishedbythe NGA, ASCL andthe NAHT  NolanPrinciples If you are a clerkand are completingthisaudityouwillalsoneed  your jobdescriptionandthe National Governance Association offersasample jobdescription  a set of minutes
  • 4.
    3 © SBW Governancewww.sbwgovernance.co.uk By the time youhave completedthe toolkityoushouldcomplete ashortactionplanto helpyoudefine yourfuture clerkingneedsandanydevelopment pointsforyour clerk. Good Governance is Accountable, Transparent, Responsive, Equitable and Inclusive, Effective and efficient, Participatory and democratic and follows the rule of law and reflected in the minutes
  • 5.
    4 © SBW Governancewww.sbwgovernance.co.uk Section1 : About Youand Your Clerk The DfE recognisesthatprofessional-qualityclerkingiscritical to the effectivenessofa governingboard infulfillingitscore strategicfunctions: 1. Ensuringclarityof vision, ethosandstrategicdirection; 2. Holdingexecutiveleaderstoaccountforthe educational performance of the organisationanditspupils,andthe performancemanagementof staff;and 3. Overseeingthe financial performanceof the organisationandmakingsure itsmoneyiswell spent. Professional-qualityclerkingisaboutmuchmorethantakingminutesto record thediscussionsanddecisionsof theboard.It is also aboutproviding governing boardswithexpertadviceongovernance,proceduresand complianceanddirectly contributingtoits efficientconduct. 1 One of the keyaspectsof effective governanceisaroundthe personal attributesandbehavioursof the Boardcollectivelyandthe individualswithinin. Before youcomplete the audititisimportanttoconsiderthe followingbehaviours2 .These canbe summarisedas  committedtothe school or academyand to theirownprofessional development  confidentinthe dischargingof the 3 core functionsof governance  curiousinthe questionstheyask  challengingandsupportive inequal measure  collaborative andworkcollectively  critical by undertakingregularself- review  creative andinnovative 1 P4 of the ClerkingCompetency Framework 2 Governance competency framework page 7
  • 6.
    5 © SBW Governancewww.sbwgovernance.co.uk The Board Has Evidence Impact Actionand NextSteps Undertakenself-reviewwiththe last12 months Yes No Completedaskillsauditwithinthe last 12 months Yes No Undertakenan External Reviewof Governance Yes No Clerkingwasnotedas Good Causingconcern Supportfroma National Leaderof Governance and/orNational Leaderof Educationinany capacity Yes No ProfessionalClerking Evidence Impact Actionand NextSteps The clerkhas a jobdescription Yes No The clerkis performance managed Yes No The clerkhas undertakenorattended training School based LA or MAT NCTL The Accredited Clerk Other The clerkattendsexternal briefings and feedbacktothe Board Yes No Section2 : The Role of the Clerk
  • 7.
    6 © SBW Governancewww.sbwgovernance.co.uk All academytrustsand maintainedschoolsmustappointaclerkto theirgoverningboard.Thisissetoutinthe Articlesof Associationorin government regulations3 Thissectionof the Auditisto completedbythe Chairand Headteacher –the italicsare a sample answer Green– goodunderstandingandcandemonstrate expertise Amber– understandsandhas developingexpertise andtraining Red– some understandingandneedssupportandtraining Keyattributes Evidence RAG Actions– what we needtodo next Offersadministrativeand organisationalsupport The clerk managesthebusinessof the boardin aneffectiveandtimely manner Ensuregovernancefilesare up todate Offersguidanceoncomplianceand appropriatelegalandregulatory frameworks The clerk is cognisantwiththe GovernanceHandbookand AcademiesFinancialHandbookand guidanceofferedisaccurate Understandsthepotential consequencesof non-compliance Is able tospeakupwhennon complianceis an issue orcause for concern Whole Board training Advisesonproceduralmatters regarding theoperationof the Board Able toarticulate the board’slegal responsibilities andaccountabilities so thatall understand 3 http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2017/487/pdfs/uksi_20170487_en.pdf and http://www.legislation.gov.uk/uksi/2017/487/regulation/2/made
  • 8.
    7 © SBW Governancewww.sbwgovernance.co.uk Undertakesprofessionaldevelopment and trainingandremainsup todate Certificatesshared Feedbacktothe Boardis beneficial andrelevant Recognisesimportanceof confidentiality Regularly remindsBoardsabout confidentialityandremains impartial; doesnotdiscussBoard businessoutsideof the meeting Respectsandunderstandsboundaries and ismindful of theirresponsibilities underequalitylegislationforexample The relationshipbetweentheChair, Head andClerk is key toeffective governance. Understandsthe impactof effective governance onthe outcomesfor childrenandyoungpeople Minutesrecord challengecorrectly; datais presentedin minutesclearly andaccurately Is knowledgeable aboutthe school context Understandsleadership structures,a key cohortdata,localcontext Is able tosignpostBoardsto appropriate externalsupportif necessaryorrequired Is knowledgeableaboutwhereto findsupport,trainingprovidersand hasknowledgeaboutCPD Remainsimpartial Is awareof boundarieswithinthe schoolto schoolsupportsystem Section3 : Professional Clerkingto Enable Effective Governance
  • 9.
    8 © SBW Governancewww.sbwgovernance.co.uk Effective governance isbasedonthe 6 keyfeaturessetoutinthe Governance Handbook2017 andthe clerkhasa keyrole insupportingeachof the 6 features. 1. Strategicleadership 2. Accountability 3. People 4. Structures 5. Compliance 6. Evaluation Thissectionof the auditassessthe skillsandknowledge of the clerkin relationtothe 6 featureslistedabove. Strategic Leadership Behaviours Evidence RAG Action Supportand challenge the Chair Respectsboundaries Planningeffective meetings Organisational and administrativesupport Writingeffective minutes whichare accurate,clearand transparentandcapable of beingscrutinisedbyexternal parties Accountability Behaviours Evidence RAG Action Supportinggovernorstohold executiveleaderstoaccount Informationsharingand gathering
  • 10.
    9 © SBW Governancewww.sbwgovernance.co.uk Complieswithreporting requirements eg registerof business interestcompiled,skills audits People Behaviours Evidence RAG Action Relationshipswithleaders Developspositiveworking relationshipwhichisstrong, respectful andeffective Welcomes challenge regardingbehaviour RelationshipswithBoard Structures Behaviours Evidence RAG Action Constitutionof the Board Understandsrolesegchair, vice chair,Associate Members Termsof office uptodate Advice onelections, Termsof reference UnderstandsScheme of Delegation Linkrole descriptors Offersadvice onhow governorscan knowtheir school better
  • 11.
    10 © SBW Governancewww.sbwgovernance.co.uk Offersadvice asappropriate to Chair,executiveleadersand Board Compliance Behaviours Evidence RAG Action Governance requirementsof the organisation Legal frameworks Statutorypoliciesare in place Decisionsare clearly attributable Accurate reportsare kept External Reviewof Governance;Ofsted comments,LA Review,MAT level review Aware of requirementsof AFH, companyand charitylaw Works withthe CFO and COO, company secretary4 as appropriate Aware of the dutiesplaced uponthe Board under educationandemployment lawas appropriate Knows where to access relevantadvice and information 4 CFO – Chief Financial Officer,Chief OperatingOffice
  • 12.
    11 © SBW Governancewww.sbwgovernance.co.uk Evaluation Behaviours Evidence RAG Action Summary
  • 13.
    12 © SBW Governancewww.sbwgovernance.co.uk Appendix Clerkselfreview If you are a clerka sample actionplanfor a clerkisgivenbelow Action Stepsto be taken Success criteria Impact Progress Processchecklist ensure thatFGB agendas reflectbothrequirementsof the Authorityaswell asthe local school context Attendthe ClerksBriefing, developrelationshipwith CoG and HT toensure relevantinfoisdisseminated That the minutesreflect the school contextand are not‘anywhere’ minutes That there isan improvement inthe qualityof minuteswhich can be seenbyOfstedif required. That thisis clearlyvisible toany LA QA ongoing Before youcommence workingthroughthe toolkitthinkabout Evidence Action Are you an independentclerkie youdonotwork inthe school youclerk? Have you got a jobdescription? Do youhave anotherrole in the school or academy? Have you got a specificandseparate job description What do youunderstandyourrole tobe? Doesit alignwithyourcurrentjobdescription?