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Information and Communications Technology
• The most expansive and phenomenal technology is the internet
because it can integrate the various ways of obtaining information
and transmitting communication.
• Aside from the internet, ICT covers all devices for computing and
networking computers including software, applications and operating
systems. When all of these technologies are combined, they allow
people and organizations ( givernment, private, nonprofit, even
criminal interprises) to interact in the digital world.
.
The set of tools, equipment, processes and protocols that enable
computers to store, retrieve, analyze, process, manipulate,
transmit and distribute electronic data or information.
Refers to the data set of tools, equipment, processes
and protocols surrounding the transmission and
reception of audio, data or communication using
electromagnetic signals.
The set of tools,equipment, processes and protocols
surrounding the network for computing devices or
computer systems to exchange information
and share resources.
Information
Technology
Telecommunication
Technology
Networking
Technology
 DATA
Is the plural form of “DATUM”, it is a latin word which means, “something given”.
In ICT, it is the general term given to all raw materials that are entered into a
computer through an input system.
 INFORMATION
This is the output when raw data undergoes processing. Data and information
are intrinsically linked together.
 HARDWARE
These are the physical and tangible components of a system, to include all the
following: modems, computers and other technical components.
 SOFTWARE
These are the intangible component of a computer consisting of commands written
in various programming languages. They are designed to make acomputer perform
its functions. The OS (Operating Systems) manages the computer hardware and
boots up the computer memory before startup. The OS can be compared to a
foreman.
 PROCEDURES
These are the ways by which the tasks are accomplished. Are usually directed by
the software or the system invloved.
 PEOPLE
These are the individuals that create and design both hardware and software as
well as determine the procedures and monitor compliance or the lack thereof.
MATERIALS, COMPONENTS, LABOUR, RESEARCH AND
DEVELOPMENT
END PRODUCT, CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AND EMPLOYEE
SATISFACTION
PRODUCTION LINES, ASSEMBLY LINES, MANAGEMENT AND
SKILLS
INFORMATION, NEW IDEAS, EXPERTISE AND CUSTOMER
FEEDBACK
1
2
3
4
OUTPUT
FEEDBACK
1
The term DIGITAL is critical in appreciating the technology that
underpins ICT
Digital i an adjective and used to describe the cutting-edge technology
that now rules over many aspect of human life in the modern wold
Comes from the Latin word DIGITUS which means finger, one of the
oldest tools for counting.
Digital technology represents technology that relies on the use of
computers and microprocessors: these are all the transaction that are
dependent on computers such as the internet and other devices.
Digitization is the process of transforming data intro a numerical
code using the coding system comprised of 1 and 0, hence the term
“Binary”. A sequence of these codes also called strings and
represented as bits.
While data stored in analog format is reproducible, the
quality deteriorates as more copies are made
MEDIA
INTEGRITY
With digital technology, it is easy to combine media.
Enabled entire menu of possible interaction between and
among its users.
1
2
3
MEDIA
INTEGRATION
FLEXIBLE
INTERACTION
Basic and specialized services and facilities are made
available because of digital technologys’ ability to combine
pesonal computers with computer networks.
TRANSACTION
Software and application developed for digital
communicationand interaction is tailored based on emerging
needs for its users
With the right software, the manipulation of images, text
and audio is now possible.
4
5
TAILORING
EDITING
The term digital tranformation is
meant to capture the integration of
digital tehnology to all aspects of
human life, fundamentally altering
ways of doing things. It is also a call
for change that requires individuals,
organizations and governments to
continuallly challenge the status quo,
improve on it, experiment and
gather best practices so that technology
can better serve humandkind.
AT THE ONSET 0F THE NEW DECADE, TRENDS AND PATTERNS IN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY HAVE CLEARLY
EMERGED, MOSTLY ARISING FROM THE GAINS OF PREVIOUS INNOVATIONS. SUCH AS:
4G LONG TERM EVOLUTION
Ar ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
The rise of mobile technologies from the current 4G Long
Term Evolution which boosts of speed and seamless video
streaming.
01
Is a branch of computer science that emphasizes the
creation of machines able to perform the tasks that human
do.
02
01 CYBERSECURITY
Is the practice ofb protecting networks, programs an d
QUIZ!!!
QUIZ!
BRING OUT 1/4 SHEET OF PAPER AND
NUMBER IT 1-15
NO ERASURES ALLOWED
IT SHOULD BE COMPLETE SPELLING AND;
EXACT WORD
PART 1:
1. What is meant by ICT?
2. The most expansive and phenomenal technology
3. The process of transforming data into numerical code using the coding system
4. The set of tools, equipment, processes and protocols surrounding the
transmission and reception od audio, data or communication using
electromagnetic signal.
5. It is a term given to a raw materials that are entered into the computer.
PART 2:
6-8 Give the 3 subareas of ICT
9-11 Give at least 3 components of ICT
11-15 give the 4 parts of the Universal System Model
QUIZ!
THANK YOU
Started its business in Seoul Korea in February 1998 with the
fundamental goal of providing better internet services to the world. Asadal
stands for the "morning land“ in ancient Korean.
INSERT LOGO

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a brief introduction of ict and its components

  • 2. • The most expansive and phenomenal technology is the internet because it can integrate the various ways of obtaining information and transmitting communication. • Aside from the internet, ICT covers all devices for computing and networking computers including software, applications and operating systems. When all of these technologies are combined, they allow people and organizations ( givernment, private, nonprofit, even criminal interprises) to interact in the digital world.
  • 3. . The set of tools, equipment, processes and protocols that enable computers to store, retrieve, analyze, process, manipulate, transmit and distribute electronic data or information. Refers to the data set of tools, equipment, processes and protocols surrounding the transmission and reception of audio, data or communication using electromagnetic signals. The set of tools,equipment, processes and protocols surrounding the network for computing devices or computer systems to exchange information and share resources. Information Technology Telecommunication Technology Networking Technology
  • 4.  DATA Is the plural form of “DATUM”, it is a latin word which means, “something given”. In ICT, it is the general term given to all raw materials that are entered into a computer through an input system.  INFORMATION This is the output when raw data undergoes processing. Data and information are intrinsically linked together.  HARDWARE These are the physical and tangible components of a system, to include all the following: modems, computers and other technical components.
  • 5.  SOFTWARE These are the intangible component of a computer consisting of commands written in various programming languages. They are designed to make acomputer perform its functions. The OS (Operating Systems) manages the computer hardware and boots up the computer memory before startup. The OS can be compared to a foreman.  PROCEDURES These are the ways by which the tasks are accomplished. Are usually directed by the software or the system invloved.  PEOPLE These are the individuals that create and design both hardware and software as well as determine the procedures and monitor compliance or the lack thereof.
  • 6. MATERIALS, COMPONENTS, LABOUR, RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT END PRODUCT, CUSTOMER SATISFACTION AND EMPLOYEE SATISFACTION PRODUCTION LINES, ASSEMBLY LINES, MANAGEMENT AND SKILLS INFORMATION, NEW IDEAS, EXPERTISE AND CUSTOMER FEEDBACK 1 2 3 4 OUTPUT FEEDBACK 1
  • 7. The term DIGITAL is critical in appreciating the technology that underpins ICT Digital i an adjective and used to describe the cutting-edge technology that now rules over many aspect of human life in the modern wold Comes from the Latin word DIGITUS which means finger, one of the oldest tools for counting. Digital technology represents technology that relies on the use of computers and microprocessors: these are all the transaction that are dependent on computers such as the internet and other devices. Digitization is the process of transforming data intro a numerical code using the coding system comprised of 1 and 0, hence the term “Binary”. A sequence of these codes also called strings and represented as bits.
  • 8. While data stored in analog format is reproducible, the quality deteriorates as more copies are made MEDIA INTEGRITY With digital technology, it is easy to combine media. Enabled entire menu of possible interaction between and among its users. 1 2 3 MEDIA INTEGRATION FLEXIBLE INTERACTION
  • 9. Basic and specialized services and facilities are made available because of digital technologys’ ability to combine pesonal computers with computer networks. TRANSACTION Software and application developed for digital communicationand interaction is tailored based on emerging needs for its users With the right software, the manipulation of images, text and audio is now possible. 4 5 TAILORING EDITING
  • 10. The term digital tranformation is meant to capture the integration of digital tehnology to all aspects of human life, fundamentally altering ways of doing things. It is also a call for change that requires individuals, organizations and governments to continuallly challenge the status quo, improve on it, experiment and gather best practices so that technology can better serve humandkind.
  • 11. AT THE ONSET 0F THE NEW DECADE, TRENDS AND PATTERNS IN DIGITAL TECHNOLOGY HAVE CLEARLY EMERGED, MOSTLY ARISING FROM THE GAINS OF PREVIOUS INNOVATIONS. SUCH AS: 4G LONG TERM EVOLUTION Ar ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE The rise of mobile technologies from the current 4G Long Term Evolution which boosts of speed and seamless video streaming. 01 Is a branch of computer science that emphasizes the creation of machines able to perform the tasks that human do. 02 01 CYBERSECURITY Is the practice ofb protecting networks, programs an d
  • 12. QUIZ!!! QUIZ! BRING OUT 1/4 SHEET OF PAPER AND NUMBER IT 1-15 NO ERASURES ALLOWED IT SHOULD BE COMPLETE SPELLING AND; EXACT WORD
  • 13. PART 1: 1. What is meant by ICT? 2. The most expansive and phenomenal technology 3. The process of transforming data into numerical code using the coding system 4. The set of tools, equipment, processes and protocols surrounding the transmission and reception od audio, data or communication using electromagnetic signal. 5. It is a term given to a raw materials that are entered into the computer. PART 2: 6-8 Give the 3 subareas of ICT 9-11 Give at least 3 components of ICT 11-15 give the 4 parts of the Universal System Model QUIZ!
  • 14. THANK YOU Started its business in Seoul Korea in February 1998 with the fundamental goal of providing better internet services to the world. Asadal stands for the "morning land“ in ancient Korean. INSERT LOGO