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Rob Dyke
The Digital Doc (v2.0)

7 Deadly Sins of Tech
Hieronymus Bosch

DigiDoc Conference
10/11/13

Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com
@robdykedotcom @tactix4
A bit of latin to start the day
●

Superbia

●

Avaritia

●

Luxuria

●

Invidia

●

Gula

●

Ira

●

Acedia.

DigiDoc Conference
10/11/13

Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com
@robdykedotcom @tactix4
No.1: Pride

Pride manifests as sin when it blinds people into
thinking they know everything they need to know
– even when they know very little – about a given
topic.

DigiDoc Conference
10/11/13

Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com
@robdykedotcom @tactix4
No. 2: Greed

Being greedy today will cost you dearly tomorrow.

DigiDoc Conference
10/11/13

Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com
@robdykedotcom @tactix4
No. 3: Lust

Instead of carefully architecting your own unique
digital plumbing that is the right fit, many try to
model themselves after someone else and suffer
with ill-fitting technology.

DigiDoc Conference
10/11/13

Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com
@robdykedotcom @tactix4
No. 4: Envy

You could say 'Here's what we need to do to fix
these problems'....
Or you could say 'We can't fix any problems
because the new EPR project has all the budget'

DigiDoc Conference
10/11/13

Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com
@robdykedotcom @tactix4
No. 5: Gluttony

One system to rule them all.

DigiDoc Conference
10/11/13

Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com
@robdykedotcom @tactix4
No. 6: Wrath

Nothing pisses people off more than being given
crap technology – especially when they have better
technology elsewhere.

DigiDoc Conference
10/11/13

Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com
@robdykedotcom @tactix4
No. 7: Sloth

For the sloth, there is always tomorrow – right up
until they lose their job.

DigiDoc Conference
10/11/13

Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com
@robdykedotcom @tactix4
Healthcare.gov

DigiDoc Conference
10/11/13

Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com
@robdykedotcom @tactix4
Case-study
●

Hyper-complexity

●

Dependency issues

●

All-new build

●

Rolling requirements

●

Anti-testing

●

Release late, release once

●

Anti-bugfixing
http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2013/10/the-seven-deadly-sins-of-healthcare-gov/

DigiDoc Conference
10/11/13

Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com
@robdykedotcom @tactix4
Sources

Many 'IT Project Management for Complete
Cretins' & 'Successful CTO' type books
Wikipedia
technologystory.com
infoworld.com
keepthejointrunning.com
arstechnica.com

DigiDoc Conference
10/11/13

Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com
@robdykedotcom @tactix4
This presentation was shared on Day 2 of The
Digital Doctor Conference 2013.
Hieronymus Bosch

DigiDoc Conference
10/11/13

Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com
@robdykedotcom @tactix4

The Catholic Church divides sin into two categories: venial sins,
in which guilt is relatively minor, and the more severe mortal
sins.
Theologically, a mortal or deadly sin is believed to destroy the
life of grace and charity within a person and thus creates the
threat of eternal damnation.
According to Catholic moral thought, the seven deadly sins are
not discrete from other sins, but are instead the origin ("capital"
comes from the Latin caput, head) of the others.
"Deadly sins" can be either venial or mortal, depending on the
situation, but "are called 'capital' because they engender other
sins, other vices".
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_deadly_sins
Image - The Seven Deadly Sins and the Four Last Things is a
painting attributed to Hieronymus Bosch, completed around
1500 or later. http://j.mp/1bhqteQ
A bit of latin to start the day
●

Superbia

●

Avaritia

●

Luxuria

●

Invidia

●

Gula

●

Ira

●

Acedia.

DigiDoc Conference
10/11/13

Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com
@robdykedotcom @tactix4

In the currently recognized version, the sins are usually given as
wrath, greed, sloth, pride, lust, envy, and gluttony.
Superbia – Pride
Avaritia – Greed / avarice
Luxuria – Lust
Invidia – Envy
Gula – Gluttony
Ira – Wrath
Acedia – Sloth
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_deadly_sins
No.1: Pride

Pride manifests as sin when it blinds people into
thinking they know everything they need to know
– even when they know very little – about a given
topic.

DigiDoc Conference
10/11/13

Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com
@robdykedotcom @tactix4

Thinking you have the ultimate technology strategy
in place, or that your digital plumbing is perfect, is a
dangerous perspective. This kind of viewpoint stops
you from being open to learning about the
improvements you could be making.
Pride tells people they can run IT projects on
instinct.
No. 2: Greed

Being greedy today will cost you dearly tomorrow.

DigiDoc Conference
10/11/13

Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com
@robdykedotcom @tactix4

When an IT project fails, more often than not, it is
due to a lethal combination of arrogance and greed.
The problem is "the devil's triangle":
naive or arrogant customers who craft hopelessly
unrealistic RFPs (requests for proposals);
system integrators and consultants who promise to
deliver what they know is impossible;
and technology providers caught in the middle.
Technology is an investment: it is the underlying
infrastructure you will build on for the coming
decades.
Align incentives for those actors in the triangle over
short, medium and long term.
No. 3: Lust

Instead of carefully architecting your own unique
digital plumbing that is the right fit, many try to
model themselves after someone else and suffer
with ill-fitting technology.

DigiDoc Conference
10/11/13

Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com
@robdykedotcom @tactix4

There are many options when it comes to software
and hardware and some people lust after the
expensive options, or the shiny new object on the
market. They see this as the magic dust that will
make everything in their projects/companies better.
They lust for what the competition has. They want
what companies larger than them have. They
survey the market and then lust for the tools that
others covet.
They lust for the new.
Instead of carefully architecting their own unique
digital plumbing that is the right fit, they try to model
themselves after someone else and suffer with
ill-fitting technology.
No. 4: Envy

You could say 'Here's what we need to do to fix
these problems'....
Or you could say 'We can't fix any problems
because the new EPR project has all the budget'

DigiDoc Conference
10/11/13

Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com
@robdykedotcom @tactix4

Fiefdoms, kingdoms and silos have a tendency to
develop over time as a project matures from
start-up doctorpreneur to a company.
People stop sharing information and instead spend
most of their time protecting their own turf and
envying the status or budgets of others.
The result? Duplication, lack of transparency, and
culture-destroying politics that can cripple an
organization.
Budget envy happens in healthcare too; between
departments and between cost centres.
No. 5: Gluttony

One system to rule them all.

DigiDoc Conference
10/11/13

Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com
@robdykedotcom @tactix4

On the individual level, the sin of hoarding
information, an unwillingness to share one's
expertise is mistakenly believed to be the path to
job security.
On a information system perspective, Glutony can
be understood as hording data, of building silos and
not sharing data with anyone.
This is the whole platform play. The mega-EPR
implementation which sucks up data, destroying
established information systems and can only be
administered by a clergy literate in the secret rites.
No. 6: Wrath

Nothing pisses people off more than being given
crap technology – especially when they have better
technology elsewhere.

DigiDoc Conference
10/11/13

Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com
@robdykedotcom @tactix4

The NHS Hackday group is full of posts from
people trying to get better technology or services.
oPortfolio
NHS email
You should try to be part of the solution – advise on
technology choices by joining a tech strategy board
or replying to that email survey.
E.g. cellcountr
Or you could be part of the problem. Suffer in
silence.
No. 7: Sloth

For the sloth, there is always tomorrow – right up
until they lose their job.

DigiDoc Conference
10/11/13

Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com
@robdykedotcom @tactix4

Lazy people hate to invest time learning because it
is just too darn much work.
Slothful CTO-types probably believe they're not
doing anything wrong … yet they lack an
understanding of the business at large. They sit in
his office naive and happy, executing everything
according to specs that have everything to do with
technology but little to do with the business.
Perhaps they assume they know enough already
and would rather find more fun things to do, or
simply do nothing, rather than make the investment
in learning about the challenges facing the
organisation they work in, or new technologies and
methods.
Healthcare.gov

DigiDoc Conference
10/11/13

Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com
@robdykedotcom @tactix4
Case-study
●

Hyper-complexity

●

Dependency issues

●

All-new build

●

Rolling requirements

●

Anti-testing

●

Release late, release once

●

Anti-bugfixing
http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2013/10/the-seven-deadly-sins-of-healthcare-gov/

DigiDoc Conference
10/11/13

Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com
@robdykedotcom @tactix4

Government IT is no stranger to albatross IT
projects. The federal government, and the US Chief
Information Officer and Office of Management and
Budget in particular, have tried to fix the chronic ills
of big, bad IT by applying metrics and dashboards
and reviews. For a brief moment, the HealthCare
dot gov project even showed up on the radar as a
risky proposition. But the metrics that put it there
were only tangentially related to the actual
problems with the project itself. They focused
specifically on cost and scheduling, not with the
actual functionality of the system. The real
problems with HealthCare.gov are related to the
"worst practices" that went into the project nearly
from the beginning. Each misstep, combined with a
generally hostile atmosphere in Washington
surrounding the Affordable Care Act, nearly
guaranteed HealthCare.gov would be late, broken,
or both
Sources

Many 'IT Project Management for Complete
Cretins' & 'Successful CTO' type books
Wikipedia
technologystory.com
infoworld.com
keepthejointrunning.com
arstechnica.com

DigiDoc Conference
10/11/13

Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com
@robdykedotcom @tactix4

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7 Deadly Sins of Tech

  • 1. Rob Dyke The Digital Doc (v2.0) 7 Deadly Sins of Tech
  • 2. Hieronymus Bosch DigiDoc Conference 10/11/13 Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com @robdykedotcom @tactix4
  • 3. A bit of latin to start the day ● Superbia ● Avaritia ● Luxuria ● Invidia ● Gula ● Ira ● Acedia. DigiDoc Conference 10/11/13 Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com @robdykedotcom @tactix4
  • 4. No.1: Pride Pride manifests as sin when it blinds people into thinking they know everything they need to know – even when they know very little – about a given topic. DigiDoc Conference 10/11/13 Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com @robdykedotcom @tactix4
  • 5. No. 2: Greed Being greedy today will cost you dearly tomorrow. DigiDoc Conference 10/11/13 Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com @robdykedotcom @tactix4
  • 6. No. 3: Lust Instead of carefully architecting your own unique digital plumbing that is the right fit, many try to model themselves after someone else and suffer with ill-fitting technology. DigiDoc Conference 10/11/13 Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com @robdykedotcom @tactix4
  • 7. No. 4: Envy You could say 'Here's what we need to do to fix these problems'.... Or you could say 'We can't fix any problems because the new EPR project has all the budget' DigiDoc Conference 10/11/13 Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com @robdykedotcom @tactix4
  • 8. No. 5: Gluttony One system to rule them all. DigiDoc Conference 10/11/13 Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com @robdykedotcom @tactix4
  • 9. No. 6: Wrath Nothing pisses people off more than being given crap technology – especially when they have better technology elsewhere. DigiDoc Conference 10/11/13 Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com @robdykedotcom @tactix4
  • 10. No. 7: Sloth For the sloth, there is always tomorrow – right up until they lose their job. DigiDoc Conference 10/11/13 Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com @robdykedotcom @tactix4
  • 11. Healthcare.gov DigiDoc Conference 10/11/13 Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com @robdykedotcom @tactix4
  • 12. Case-study ● Hyper-complexity ● Dependency issues ● All-new build ● Rolling requirements ● Anti-testing ● Release late, release once ● Anti-bugfixing http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2013/10/the-seven-deadly-sins-of-healthcare-gov/ DigiDoc Conference 10/11/13 Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com @robdykedotcom @tactix4
  • 13. Sources Many 'IT Project Management for Complete Cretins' & 'Successful CTO' type books Wikipedia technologystory.com infoworld.com keepthejointrunning.com arstechnica.com DigiDoc Conference 10/11/13 Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com @robdykedotcom @tactix4
  • 14. This presentation was shared on Day 2 of The Digital Doctor Conference 2013.
  • 15. Hieronymus Bosch DigiDoc Conference 10/11/13 Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com @robdykedotcom @tactix4 The Catholic Church divides sin into two categories: venial sins, in which guilt is relatively minor, and the more severe mortal sins. Theologically, a mortal or deadly sin is believed to destroy the life of grace and charity within a person and thus creates the threat of eternal damnation. According to Catholic moral thought, the seven deadly sins are not discrete from other sins, but are instead the origin ("capital" comes from the Latin caput, head) of the others. "Deadly sins" can be either venial or mortal, depending on the situation, but "are called 'capital' because they engender other sins, other vices". http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_deadly_sins Image - The Seven Deadly Sins and the Four Last Things is a painting attributed to Hieronymus Bosch, completed around 1500 or later. http://j.mp/1bhqteQ
  • 16. A bit of latin to start the day ● Superbia ● Avaritia ● Luxuria ● Invidia ● Gula ● Ira ● Acedia. DigiDoc Conference 10/11/13 Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com @robdykedotcom @tactix4 In the currently recognized version, the sins are usually given as wrath, greed, sloth, pride, lust, envy, and gluttony. Superbia – Pride Avaritia – Greed / avarice Luxuria – Lust Invidia – Envy Gula – Gluttony Ira – Wrath Acedia – Sloth http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seven_deadly_sins
  • 17. No.1: Pride Pride manifests as sin when it blinds people into thinking they know everything they need to know – even when they know very little – about a given topic. DigiDoc Conference 10/11/13 Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com @robdykedotcom @tactix4 Thinking you have the ultimate technology strategy in place, or that your digital plumbing is perfect, is a dangerous perspective. This kind of viewpoint stops you from being open to learning about the improvements you could be making. Pride tells people they can run IT projects on instinct.
  • 18. No. 2: Greed Being greedy today will cost you dearly tomorrow. DigiDoc Conference 10/11/13 Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com @robdykedotcom @tactix4 When an IT project fails, more often than not, it is due to a lethal combination of arrogance and greed. The problem is "the devil's triangle": naive or arrogant customers who craft hopelessly unrealistic RFPs (requests for proposals); system integrators and consultants who promise to deliver what they know is impossible; and technology providers caught in the middle. Technology is an investment: it is the underlying infrastructure you will build on for the coming decades. Align incentives for those actors in the triangle over short, medium and long term.
  • 19. No. 3: Lust Instead of carefully architecting your own unique digital plumbing that is the right fit, many try to model themselves after someone else and suffer with ill-fitting technology. DigiDoc Conference 10/11/13 Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com @robdykedotcom @tactix4 There are many options when it comes to software and hardware and some people lust after the expensive options, or the shiny new object on the market. They see this as the magic dust that will make everything in their projects/companies better. They lust for what the competition has. They want what companies larger than them have. They survey the market and then lust for the tools that others covet. They lust for the new. Instead of carefully architecting their own unique digital plumbing that is the right fit, they try to model themselves after someone else and suffer with ill-fitting technology.
  • 20. No. 4: Envy You could say 'Here's what we need to do to fix these problems'.... Or you could say 'We can't fix any problems because the new EPR project has all the budget' DigiDoc Conference 10/11/13 Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com @robdykedotcom @tactix4 Fiefdoms, kingdoms and silos have a tendency to develop over time as a project matures from start-up doctorpreneur to a company. People stop sharing information and instead spend most of their time protecting their own turf and envying the status or budgets of others. The result? Duplication, lack of transparency, and culture-destroying politics that can cripple an organization. Budget envy happens in healthcare too; between departments and between cost centres.
  • 21. No. 5: Gluttony One system to rule them all. DigiDoc Conference 10/11/13 Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com @robdykedotcom @tactix4 On the individual level, the sin of hoarding information, an unwillingness to share one's expertise is mistakenly believed to be the path to job security. On a information system perspective, Glutony can be understood as hording data, of building silos and not sharing data with anyone. This is the whole platform play. The mega-EPR implementation which sucks up data, destroying established information systems and can only be administered by a clergy literate in the secret rites.
  • 22. No. 6: Wrath Nothing pisses people off more than being given crap technology – especially when they have better technology elsewhere. DigiDoc Conference 10/11/13 Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com @robdykedotcom @tactix4 The NHS Hackday group is full of posts from people trying to get better technology or services. oPortfolio NHS email You should try to be part of the solution – advise on technology choices by joining a tech strategy board or replying to that email survey. E.g. cellcountr Or you could be part of the problem. Suffer in silence.
  • 23. No. 7: Sloth For the sloth, there is always tomorrow – right up until they lose their job. DigiDoc Conference 10/11/13 Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com @robdykedotcom @tactix4 Lazy people hate to invest time learning because it is just too darn much work. Slothful CTO-types probably believe they're not doing anything wrong … yet they lack an understanding of the business at large. They sit in his office naive and happy, executing everything according to specs that have everything to do with technology but little to do with the business. Perhaps they assume they know enough already and would rather find more fun things to do, or simply do nothing, rather than make the investment in learning about the challenges facing the organisation they work in, or new technologies and methods.
  • 24. Healthcare.gov DigiDoc Conference 10/11/13 Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com @robdykedotcom @tactix4
  • 25. Case-study ● Hyper-complexity ● Dependency issues ● All-new build ● Rolling requirements ● Anti-testing ● Release late, release once ● Anti-bugfixing http://arstechnica.com/information-technology/2013/10/the-seven-deadly-sins-of-healthcare-gov/ DigiDoc Conference 10/11/13 Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com @robdykedotcom @tactix4 Government IT is no stranger to albatross IT projects. The federal government, and the US Chief Information Officer and Office of Management and Budget in particular, have tried to fix the chronic ills of big, bad IT by applying metrics and dashboards and reviews. For a brief moment, the HealthCare dot gov project even showed up on the radar as a risky proposition. But the metrics that put it there were only tangentially related to the actual problems with the project itself. They focused specifically on cost and scheduling, not with the actual functionality of the system. The real problems with HealthCare.gov are related to the "worst practices" that went into the project nearly from the beginning. Each misstep, combined with a generally hostile atmosphere in Washington surrounding the Affordable Care Act, nearly guaranteed HealthCare.gov would be late, broken, or both
  • 26. Sources Many 'IT Project Management for Complete Cretins' & 'Successful CTO' type books Wikipedia technologystory.com infoworld.com keepthejointrunning.com arstechnica.com DigiDoc Conference 10/11/13 Rob Dyke, rob@tactix4.com @robdykedotcom @tactix4