6 Worlds Collide
ACADEMIA
Opportunities for reconciling the
5 worlds community with
mainstream academia
Asst.-Prof. Dr. Matthias Samwald
Institute for Artificial Intelligence
and Decision Support
Medical University of Vienna
What is special about the 5 worlds
Surprising overlap of communities with seemingly disparate goals
 Artificial intelligence & society
 Effective altruism
 Quantified self
 Applied rationality
 Transhumanism
There might be lots of meaningful overlaps / synergies
Online communities have been vital
Lots of kind-of-scientific work and debate outside of academia
http://lesswrong.com/lw/d5y/why_academic_papers_are_a_terrible_discussion/
Academia -- how big is it?
How many people graduate from universities per year? (a)
 Austria: 49.635
How many PhD students are there? (b)
 Austria: 26.052
 Germany: 208.500
 EU-28: 717.320
How many researchers are employed in the higher education sector? (b)
 Austria: 13.100
 Germany: 100.500
 EU-28: 667.800
Billions of Euros of research funding per year
a) Year 2012; Source: Bildung in Zahlen https://www.bmbf.gv.at/ministerium/vp/2015/20150422a.pdf?4ut4xd
b) Year 2013; numbers are full-time equivalents; Source: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/R_%26_D_personnel
So you are about to suggest it is a good idea to aim for a long-term
career in academia?
Never without viable alternative
options that also fit your
personality!
https://royalsociety.org/~/media/Royal_Society_Content/policy/publications/2010/4294970126.pdf
Okay, so… why do you want to talk about academia?
Potential for tapping into vast pool of existing resources and
harnessing them for very high-impact progress
Significant additional prestige and credibility of ideas among
important decision makers
High standards of writing more clearly, and in a way that is better
connected to the relevant empirical literature
Subjecting work to critical review from academics helps prevent
building intellectual echo-chambers
So what do you suggest we should do?
Step 1) Establish the 5 Worlds memespace as a new interdisciplinary field of
academic research!
 Global cause prioritisation, strong emphasis on intellectual ‚mobility‘ between cause
areas
 Pragmatic technoprogressivism
Technological transformation and interlinking of individuals, society and networked intelligent
machines
Important: Steered by expected benefit, not by blind technofetishism
 Being serious about challenging established paradigms
Goals and subjects of research
How scientific community is organized
Challenges:
 Identifying and either filtering out or reformulating the small fraction of ideas that
might hold back adoption?
 Finding a name for this field of research?
So what do you suggest we should do?
Step 2) Start organized collaborations and publish in modern, peer
reviewed journals
 Huge untapped potential for trying out new models for international, fluid
collaboration over the web
 Novel peer-reviewed journals could help make process less sluggish (e.g.,
PeerJ)
Step 3) Get research funding (profit!)
Step 4) Influence funding priorities (even more profit!!)
 Governmental research funding seems by far the most viable funding source
outside a small number of global hubs
So what do you suggest we should do?
If people are interested, we can have a break-out session tomorrow
Possible topics:
How to make bost of bachelor/master/PhD thesis,
How to established a new interdisciplinary research field (and how
to name it)
How new models of collaborative paper writing could work
Working on concrete research ideas
General career advice for academia
Shameless advertisement
Open position for a developer/researcher with focus on medical
decision support in my lab – please contact me if interested
 Developing pragmatic, scalable interventions to enable paradigmatic change
 Focus of the position on pharmacogenomics, but generally EA-friendly group
 Other current topics: decision support for health and animal charity
donations

6 Worlds Collide

  • 1.
    6 Worlds Collide ACADEMIA Opportunitiesfor reconciling the 5 worlds community with mainstream academia Asst.-Prof. Dr. Matthias Samwald Institute for Artificial Intelligence and Decision Support Medical University of Vienna
  • 2.
    What is specialabout the 5 worlds Surprising overlap of communities with seemingly disparate goals  Artificial intelligence & society  Effective altruism  Quantified self  Applied rationality  Transhumanism There might be lots of meaningful overlaps / synergies Online communities have been vital Lots of kind-of-scientific work and debate outside of academia http://lesswrong.com/lw/d5y/why_academic_papers_are_a_terrible_discussion/
  • 3.
    Academia -- howbig is it? How many people graduate from universities per year? (a)  Austria: 49.635 How many PhD students are there? (b)  Austria: 26.052  Germany: 208.500  EU-28: 717.320 How many researchers are employed in the higher education sector? (b)  Austria: 13.100  Germany: 100.500  EU-28: 667.800 Billions of Euros of research funding per year a) Year 2012; Source: Bildung in Zahlen https://www.bmbf.gv.at/ministerium/vp/2015/20150422a.pdf?4ut4xd b) Year 2013; numbers are full-time equivalents; Source: http://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/statistics-explained/index.php/R_%26_D_personnel
  • 4.
    So you areabout to suggest it is a good idea to aim for a long-term career in academia? Never without viable alternative options that also fit your personality! https://royalsociety.org/~/media/Royal_Society_Content/policy/publications/2010/4294970126.pdf
  • 5.
    Okay, so… whydo you want to talk about academia? Potential for tapping into vast pool of existing resources and harnessing them for very high-impact progress Significant additional prestige and credibility of ideas among important decision makers High standards of writing more clearly, and in a way that is better connected to the relevant empirical literature Subjecting work to critical review from academics helps prevent building intellectual echo-chambers
  • 6.
    So what doyou suggest we should do? Step 1) Establish the 5 Worlds memespace as a new interdisciplinary field of academic research!  Global cause prioritisation, strong emphasis on intellectual ‚mobility‘ between cause areas  Pragmatic technoprogressivism Technological transformation and interlinking of individuals, society and networked intelligent machines Important: Steered by expected benefit, not by blind technofetishism  Being serious about challenging established paradigms Goals and subjects of research How scientific community is organized Challenges:  Identifying and either filtering out or reformulating the small fraction of ideas that might hold back adoption?  Finding a name for this field of research?
  • 7.
    So what doyou suggest we should do? Step 2) Start organized collaborations and publish in modern, peer reviewed journals  Huge untapped potential for trying out new models for international, fluid collaboration over the web  Novel peer-reviewed journals could help make process less sluggish (e.g., PeerJ) Step 3) Get research funding (profit!) Step 4) Influence funding priorities (even more profit!!)  Governmental research funding seems by far the most viable funding source outside a small number of global hubs
  • 8.
    So what doyou suggest we should do? If people are interested, we can have a break-out session tomorrow Possible topics: How to make bost of bachelor/master/PhD thesis, How to established a new interdisciplinary research field (and how to name it) How new models of collaborative paper writing could work Working on concrete research ideas General career advice for academia
  • 9.
    Shameless advertisement Open positionfor a developer/researcher with focus on medical decision support in my lab – please contact me if interested  Developing pragmatic, scalable interventions to enable paradigmatic change  Focus of the position on pharmacogenomics, but generally EA-friendly group  Other current topics: decision support for health and animal charity donations