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Discussion 3: Higher Education Institution Policy Proposal
Author’s Name
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Discussion 3: Higher Education Institution Policy Proposal
According to Farber (2016), enrollment in colleges is
continuously declining. This trend can be attributed to various
factors such as failure to be accepted to one's school of choice,
high tuition, and low diversity, among others. Hence,
institutions are seeking ways of increasing students' enrollment
rates. In this regard, a faculty in the business school can offer a
vital perspective in enacting such changes in an institution since
it facilitates direct interaction between administrators and
students. There are three major themes, which higher education
administrators should address if they want to increase students'
access to higher education. First, there is the rise of online
degree programs, which offers one with the flexibility to learn
from remote locations at convenient times. Second, there is the
aspect of diversity, which makes people from various
backgrounds feel valued in an institution. Finally, there is the
issue of high tuition fees, which locks out students from low
socioeconomic backgrounds.
A policy that a faculty in a business school can enact to enhance
students' access to affordable and high-quality education is to
offer high-quality degree programs on online platforms.
Currently, there is a limited number of quality degree programs
that can be accessed on online platforms. However, an
institution that fully adopts online programs can cover all the
three themes identified above. Online applications will ensure
that there is no limit to the number of students that can enroll in
an institution since there are no considerable infrastructure
demands to host the learners. Such a policy will ensure that a
student can enroll in an institution of his/her choice at
considerably low tuition rates. More so, such a system will
increase diversity in a learning institution. For lessons that
require practicals, the institution can liaise with local partners
so that there is a schedule on when a batch of students goes for
practicals. A faculty in a business school is best placed to
consider the logistics of student learning in such a setup.
Reference
Farber, M. (2016). College enrollment dips as more adults ditch
degrees for jobs. Retrieved from
https://fortune.com/2016/12/19/college-enrollment-decline/
Ronald Discussion:
Hello Everyone,
Student access is an ongoing task that every institution
faces. Some of the first things that pop into my mind on this
topic include college readiness, cost to access, and support
systems. College readiness includes early identification of
those who may not be quite ready to perform at the college level
and college prep courses for the identified. Access to higher
education is impacted by students who get into a higher
education institution and are not really ready to perform at the
appropriate level. Cost to access include issues such as total
cost to attend, which include tuition, fees, and room and board,
paying for access with student loans and scholarships, and
alternative platforms of delivery like online degrees. Support
systems impact access because if the student feels that they are
not supported, they find somewhere else to go or explore other
non-higher educational options such as going into a
trade. Effective support systems include all stakeholders and
their specific units across the campus, academic support such as
writing and tutoring centers, and well informed and trained
faculty and staff.
The policy that I would enact would be a multi-tiered policy to
effectively address all areas. For college readiness, the
institution would have to work closely with the state and high
schools to identify and enroll high school students into a
college preparation course. Early identification is an
opportunity for institutions to increase enrollment by providing
the proper assistance for those who need it. To address access,
an attractive policy to lock in tuition for the duration of the
students’ academic career. Creation of a more interactive
college experience online will create a cheaper, more attractive
educational platform while maintaining academic rigor and
quality. Lastly, to effectively support all student, all support
systems will be offered in an online platform to assist both
traditional and nontraditional students. In addition to that, all
faculty and staff will have mandatory professional development
and training to keep them well informed and ready to face all
internal and external challenges. Thanks for stopping by
everyone!
Emily Discussion:
There are several problems that can prevent students from
having equal access to institutions of higher education. Access
to higher education has been a topic of conversation for
decades, but three main themes that are prevalent to today’s
students are diversity, online learning and admission
requirements. All three themes are related to each other and
improvement on one area can impact the other. Each topic
continues to be a main focus on education reform and policies;
implementing a new policy highlighting these three themes
could have an enormous impact on overall equal access to
students.
Diversity, of course, remains to be a huge issue for
many students in regards to equal access to colleges and
universities. Diversity is more than just race or ethnicity; class,
income, sexuality, gender, veteran and disability status are all
different aspects of diversity that affect student access.
Increasing diversity on campuses has so many benefits to
student success. The increase of student interactions promotes
meaningful conversations and opportunities that allows
institutions to fulfill mission and vision statements. Increasing
diversity on campus also raises awareness to many social justice
issues that thousands of individuals face every day. Most
importantly, campuses and administrators need to ensure that all
students on their campus have equal educational opportunities
so that all students can benefit from their education.
Because of the fact that so many businesses, markets
and jobs require higher level degrees and knowledge, more and
more individuals are going back to college in order to meet job
requirements. Therefore, a higher number of students who
attend a public college or university fall under the umbrella of
“non-traditional student”. Many of these students work full-time
while earning their degrees, and because of the increase in
demand, more and more institutions are incorporating online
degree options. With the influx of online degree options and
online learning, more students are able to attend college and
earn a degree while also gaining the experience needed to
obtain a full-time job after graduating.
Lastly, admission requirements would be the most
difficult theme that impacts access; so many different factors
affect the requirements that institutions create. State standards,
state funding, SAT or ACT scores, class standing, whether or
not a student attended a magnet, charter, private or public high
school, in-state vs out-of-state applicants and even student-
financial-aid need can all impact whether or not a student is
granted admission to an institution. Because there is no federal
regulation requiring institutions to admit students, institutions
of higher education can independently have their own individual
requirements; many institutions have higher admission
qualifications than others, especially in regards to high school
GPA and SAT/ACT scores. Therefore, there are many students
who are denied access to many 4-year colleges and universities
because they do not meet the high admission requirements.
Some requirements should definitely have more weight than
others, but administrators should consider what factors actually
impact the potential success of the individual applicant.
A potential policy that higher education institutions
could enact to increase the access to higher education is the
creation of a more consistent admission practices amongst
colleges and universities at least within the same state. Current
admission qualifications can impact disadvantaged students.
Students from lower-income neighborhoods have a higher
probability of attending a K-12 school district that does not
offer college prep courses; just because these students do not
have those courses does not mean that they will not succeed in a
collegiate setting (St. John, Daun-Barnett, Moronski-Chapman,
2018, p. 68-73, 92). Furthermore, comparing incoming students
based solely on GPA or Standardized Test Scores can negatively
impact students; if an average incoming student cohort GPA is
4.2, that student who has a 3.5 GPA will have a higher chance
of not being admitting to make room for the higher GPA
students. State funding can also lead to enrollment gaps which
can affect students within that state, or even students who may
choose to attend a college or university from out of state (St.
John, et.al, 2018, p. 83-84). Creating more consistent admission
policies across institutions of higher education can allow a more
diverse range of students to apply and be admitted to more
institutions. Students will also still be able to apply to the
institution of their choice, and in some cases, actually be
admitted to their chosen institution. While the proposed policy
may not be realistically implemented, I personally believe that
the emphasis on high achievement on Standardized Tests and
GPA (which is typically a large component for many higher
education admission applications) are not fair measures of a
student’s potential for success.
References
St. John, E. P., Daun-Barnett, N., & Moronski-Chapman, K. M.
(2018). Public policy and higher education: Reframing
strategies for preparation, access and college success (2nd Ed.).
New York, NY: Taylor & Francis.

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4Discussion 3 Higher Education Institution Policy Propo.docx

  • 1. 4 Discussion 3: Higher Education Institution Policy Proposal Author’s Name Institutional Affiliation Course Name Instructor Due Date Discussion 3: Higher Education Institution Policy Proposal According to Farber (2016), enrollment in colleges is continuously declining. This trend can be attributed to various factors such as failure to be accepted to one's school of choice, high tuition, and low diversity, among others. Hence, institutions are seeking ways of increasing students' enrollment rates. In this regard, a faculty in the business school can offer a vital perspective in enacting such changes in an institution since it facilitates direct interaction between administrators and students. There are three major themes, which higher education administrators should address if they want to increase students' access to higher education. First, there is the rise of online degree programs, which offers one with the flexibility to learn from remote locations at convenient times. Second, there is the aspect of diversity, which makes people from various backgrounds feel valued in an institution. Finally, there is the issue of high tuition fees, which locks out students from low socioeconomic backgrounds. A policy that a faculty in a business school can enact to enhance
  • 2. students' access to affordable and high-quality education is to offer high-quality degree programs on online platforms. Currently, there is a limited number of quality degree programs that can be accessed on online platforms. However, an institution that fully adopts online programs can cover all the three themes identified above. Online applications will ensure that there is no limit to the number of students that can enroll in an institution since there are no considerable infrastructure demands to host the learners. Such a policy will ensure that a student can enroll in an institution of his/her choice at considerably low tuition rates. More so, such a system will increase diversity in a learning institution. For lessons that require practicals, the institution can liaise with local partners so that there is a schedule on when a batch of students goes for practicals. A faculty in a business school is best placed to consider the logistics of student learning in such a setup. Reference Farber, M. (2016). College enrollment dips as more adults ditch degrees for jobs. Retrieved from https://fortune.com/2016/12/19/college-enrollment-decline/ Ronald Discussion: Hello Everyone, Student access is an ongoing task that every institution faces. Some of the first things that pop into my mind on this topic include college readiness, cost to access, and support systems. College readiness includes early identification of those who may not be quite ready to perform at the college level and college prep courses for the identified. Access to higher education is impacted by students who get into a higher education institution and are not really ready to perform at the appropriate level. Cost to access include issues such as total cost to attend, which include tuition, fees, and room and board,
  • 3. paying for access with student loans and scholarships, and alternative platforms of delivery like online degrees. Support systems impact access because if the student feels that they are not supported, they find somewhere else to go or explore other non-higher educational options such as going into a trade. Effective support systems include all stakeholders and their specific units across the campus, academic support such as writing and tutoring centers, and well informed and trained faculty and staff. The policy that I would enact would be a multi-tiered policy to effectively address all areas. For college readiness, the institution would have to work closely with the state and high schools to identify and enroll high school students into a college preparation course. Early identification is an opportunity for institutions to increase enrollment by providing the proper assistance for those who need it. To address access, an attractive policy to lock in tuition for the duration of the students’ academic career. Creation of a more interactive college experience online will create a cheaper, more attractive educational platform while maintaining academic rigor and quality. Lastly, to effectively support all student, all support systems will be offered in an online platform to assist both traditional and nontraditional students. In addition to that, all faculty and staff will have mandatory professional development and training to keep them well informed and ready to face all internal and external challenges. Thanks for stopping by everyone! Emily Discussion: There are several problems that can prevent students from having equal access to institutions of higher education. Access to higher education has been a topic of conversation for decades, but three main themes that are prevalent to today’s students are diversity, online learning and admission requirements. All three themes are related to each other and
  • 4. improvement on one area can impact the other. Each topic continues to be a main focus on education reform and policies; implementing a new policy highlighting these three themes could have an enormous impact on overall equal access to students. Diversity, of course, remains to be a huge issue for many students in regards to equal access to colleges and universities. Diversity is more than just race or ethnicity; class, income, sexuality, gender, veteran and disability status are all different aspects of diversity that affect student access. Increasing diversity on campuses has so many benefits to student success. The increase of student interactions promotes meaningful conversations and opportunities that allows institutions to fulfill mission and vision statements. Increasing diversity on campus also raises awareness to many social justice issues that thousands of individuals face every day. Most importantly, campuses and administrators need to ensure that all students on their campus have equal educational opportunities so that all students can benefit from their education. Because of the fact that so many businesses, markets and jobs require higher level degrees and knowledge, more and more individuals are going back to college in order to meet job requirements. Therefore, a higher number of students who attend a public college or university fall under the umbrella of “non-traditional student”. Many of these students work full-time while earning their degrees, and because of the increase in demand, more and more institutions are incorporating online degree options. With the influx of online degree options and online learning, more students are able to attend college and earn a degree while also gaining the experience needed to obtain a full-time job after graduating. Lastly, admission requirements would be the most difficult theme that impacts access; so many different factors affect the requirements that institutions create. State standards, state funding, SAT or ACT scores, class standing, whether or not a student attended a magnet, charter, private or public high
  • 5. school, in-state vs out-of-state applicants and even student- financial-aid need can all impact whether or not a student is granted admission to an institution. Because there is no federal regulation requiring institutions to admit students, institutions of higher education can independently have their own individual requirements; many institutions have higher admission qualifications than others, especially in regards to high school GPA and SAT/ACT scores. Therefore, there are many students who are denied access to many 4-year colleges and universities because they do not meet the high admission requirements. Some requirements should definitely have more weight than others, but administrators should consider what factors actually impact the potential success of the individual applicant. A potential policy that higher education institutions could enact to increase the access to higher education is the creation of a more consistent admission practices amongst colleges and universities at least within the same state. Current admission qualifications can impact disadvantaged students. Students from lower-income neighborhoods have a higher probability of attending a K-12 school district that does not offer college prep courses; just because these students do not have those courses does not mean that they will not succeed in a collegiate setting (St. John, Daun-Barnett, Moronski-Chapman, 2018, p. 68-73, 92). Furthermore, comparing incoming students based solely on GPA or Standardized Test Scores can negatively impact students; if an average incoming student cohort GPA is 4.2, that student who has a 3.5 GPA will have a higher chance of not being admitting to make room for the higher GPA students. State funding can also lead to enrollment gaps which can affect students within that state, or even students who may choose to attend a college or university from out of state (St. John, et.al, 2018, p. 83-84). Creating more consistent admission policies across institutions of higher education can allow a more diverse range of students to apply and be admitted to more institutions. Students will also still be able to apply to the institution of their choice, and in some cases, actually be
  • 6. admitted to their chosen institution. While the proposed policy may not be realistically implemented, I personally believe that the emphasis on high achievement on Standardized Tests and GPA (which is typically a large component for many higher education admission applications) are not fair measures of a student’s potential for success. References St. John, E. P., Daun-Barnett, N., & Moronski-Chapman, K. M. (2018). Public policy and higher education: Reframing strategies for preparation, access and college success (2nd Ed.). New York, NY: Taylor & Francis.